2019-2020年高三上学期周末练8英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期周末练8英语试题含答案第一部分听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题;每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍

1.WheredidwomangoforhersummerholidaysA.ToParis.B.ToLondonC.ToNewYork

2.WhatwillthewomandoatonceA.Setheralarm.B.BuyticketsC.Catchatrain

3.HowdoesthemanfellabouthisfutureA.WorriedB.Hopeless.C.Confident.

4.HowwillthemanprobablygettoYankeeStadium.A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

5.WhatarethespeakerstalkingaboutA.Atour.B.AweddingC.Theweather.第二节（共15小题每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项种选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答

6、7小题

6.WherearethespeakersprobablyA.Inacar.B.Inabus.C.Inataix.

7.HowdoesthemanfeelnowA.Anxious.B.Excited.C.Angry.听第7段材料，回答第

8、9小题

8.WhatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Colleagues.

9.WhatdoweknowaboutthewomanA.Sheiswell-organized.B.Shewantstobeagoodleader.C.shelikesworkingunderpressure.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题

10.WhattimeisitnowA.About7:00B.About7:45C.About8:

0011.WhatdoesthemansuggestthewomandoA.GiveBethacallB.MeetBethatthegateC.SendaninvitationtoBeth

12.WhatwillthespeakersdonextA.WaitforBethB.BegintohavedinnerC.DrivetoBethishouseatonce.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题

13.WhatwasthemandoingwhenhismothertookthepictureA.Doingsomeshopping.B.TryingonglassesC.Havingcoffee.

14.WhywasthemanexcitedatthecafeA.Hedrankthemostdeliciouscoffee.B.HetookapictureofJohnnyDeppC.HesawJohnnyDepp.

15.WheredidthewomanisfamilywatchabaseballgameA.InToronto.B.InOttawa.C.InParis.

16.WhatmadethewomanisfathertakethepictureA.Herbearclothes.B.Herfacialexpression.C.Herloveforheryoungerbrother.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题

17.HowdidthecoupleordertheirmealA.Bypointingatthefoodonthemenu.B.ByspeakingEnglish.C.ByspeakingslowandpoorChinese.

18.WhydidthecouplecallthewaiterbackA.Tochangetheirorder.B.Toaskhimtowalktheirdog.C.Toordersomefoodfortheirdog.

19.HowmightthecoupleprobablyfeelintheendA.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Tired.

20.WhatdoweknowaboutthewaiterA.Helostthecoupleisdog.B.Heonlyknewalittlefrench.C.Hemisunderstoodthecouple.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑ASportsarethebaseofmylifenexttomymotherwhoraisedmewhenmydadleftus.IhavebeenintosportssinceIwassixyearsold.Ihaveknownmanycoachesandheardhundredsoftheirtipsbuttheyusuallyfocusedondrillstodevelopmyskillsandreachthenextlevelofplay.WhenIwasinSeniorTwoImetthenewschoolbasketballcoachBrianPawloski.IthoughtIwascertaintobeselectedfortheschoolteamsinceIhadbeeninittheyearbefore.Ishoweduptothetryoutsandputoutabout90%effortsinceIthoughtI’dmakeitwithnoproblem.Thatwasabigmistake.BrianPawloskiisthehardest-workingcoachIhaveevermet.Hedidn’texpect100%effortheexpected200%effort.Oneexample:heoncemadeusdo40suicidedrillsforthe40lay-ups投篮wemissedinagame.Somethinkthisiscrazybutitisn’t.AfterthisconditioningpracticeasweweregettingacupofcoldwatertodrinkIsaid“coachthatwasthebestpracticeIeverhad.”Iwaspletelysincere.Thismanwasandisthepersonwhoinfluencedmemostatmyhighschool.Heexpectsustobeexcellentnotjustonthecourtbutintheclassroom.IfIamnotworkingonbasketballIamreadingabookthathethinkswillhelpusbetterunderstandlife’schallengesincludingWoodenCoachandTheScrewtapeLetters.InthefirsttwoyearsIslackedoffnotputtingforthmyfullpotential.Nowunlikethecoachesofmyyouththismanwasinterestedinhowhedidoffthecourt.HealwaysmadesureIkeptupwithmystudiesandwasabletobetrusted.Icanhonestlysaythatnoothercoachhasgivenmesomuchadviceonhowtosucceedinbasketballbutmoreimportantlyinlife.Myschoolisluckytohavesuchagreatpersontoteachcoachandinfluencetheirstudents.Iwillalwaysremembermyhigh-schoolbasketballdaysasoneofthehardesttimesIhaveeverworkedinmylifenotonlyinbasketballbutinmygrowthasanindividual.

21.DifferentfromothercoachesCoachBrian________.A.concentratedonskilltrainingB.expectedtheteamtodowellintheirstudiesC.trainedtheteamtotheedgeofdeathD.askedtheteamtodomorereadingthantraining

22.Theunderlinedphrase“slackedoff”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans________.A.paidnoattentionB.showednointerestC.madelesseffortD.hadlesspassion

23.Intheauthor’seyeCoachBrianis________.A.professionalandseriousB.hardworkingandhonestC.skilledandcruelD.strictandhelpfulBNotallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares.NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapillwhichwillhelppeopleforgetbadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduceorpossiblywipeouttheeffectofpainfulmemories.InNovemberexpertstestedadrugonpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereducednotthatthememoriesarewipedout.Theyarenotsuretowhatdegreepeople’smemoriesareaffected.Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadideawhileotherssupportit.Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiers’troublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theyebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallyewithverypainfulemotions”saidRogerPitmanaprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatmaybethepillscanchangepeople’smemoriesandchangingmemoriesisverydangerousbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity.Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwereterribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout.”SaidRebccaDresseramedicalethicist.

24.Thepassageismainlyabout.A.anewmedicalinventionB.anewresearchonthepill.C.awayofwipingoutpainfulmemoriesD.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill

25.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.A.causethebraintofixmemoriesB.stoppeoplerememberingbadexperiencesC.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicalsD.wipeouttheemotionaleffectofmemories

26.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.A.peopledoubttheeffectofthepillsB.thepillswillcertainlystoppeople’semotionalmemoriesC.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’sphysicalhealthD.thepillhasalreadybeenproducedandusedbythepublicintheUS

27.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewithinthelastparagraphA.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.B.Peoplewanttogetridofbadmemories.C.Experiencingbadeventsmakesusdifferentfromothers.D.Thepillwillreducepeople’ssufferingsfrombadmemories.CWitharound100studentsscheduledtobeinthat9:00amMondaymorninglectureitisnosurprisethatalmost20peopleactuallymakeittotheclassandonly10ofthemarestillawakeafterthefirst15minutes;itisnotevenasurprisethatmostofthemarestillintheirpyjamas睡衣.Obviouslystudentsareterribleatadjustingtheirsleepcyclestotheirdailyschedule.Allhumanbeingspossessabodyclock.Alongwithotheralerting警报systemsthisgovernsthesleep/wakecycleandisthereforeoneofthemainprocesseswhichgovernsleepbehaviour.Typicallythepreferredsleep/wakecycleisdelayedinadolescentswhichleadstomanystudentsnotfeelingsleepyuntilmuchlaterintheevenings.Thistypicalsleeppatternisusuallyreferredtoasthe“nightowl”scheduleofsleep.Thisisopposedtothe“earlybird”scheduleandisakindofdisorderwheretheindividualtendstostayupmuchpastmidnight.Suchapersonhasgreatdifficultyinwakingupinthemornings.Researchsuggeststhatnightowlsfeelmostalertandfunctionbestintheeveningsandatnight.Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”andonly10percentcanbeclassifiedas“earlybirds”——theother70percentareinthemiddle.Althoughthisisclearlynottrueforallstudentsfortheoneswhoaretruenightowlsthisgivesthemanexcellentexcuseformissingtheirlectureswhichunfortunatelyfallbeforemidday.

28.WhatdoestheauthorstressinParagraph1A.Manystudentsareabsentfromclass.B.StudentsareverytiredonMondaymornings.C.Studentsdonotadjusttheirsleeppatternswell.D.StudentsarenotwellpreparedforclassonMondays.

29.WhichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtoParagraph2A.Moststudentsprefertogetuplateinthemorning.B.Studentsdon’tsleepwellbecauseofalertingsystems.C.One’sbodyclockgovernsthesleep/wakecycleindependently.D.Adolescents’delayedsleep/wakecycleisn’tthepreferredpattern.

30.Whichofthefollowingisclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword“classified”A.CriticizedB.GroupedC.OrganizedD.Named

31.WhatdoesthetextmainlytalkaboutA.Functionsofthebodyclock.B.The“nightowl”phenomenon.C.Humanbeings’sleepbehaviour.D.Theschoolscheduleof“earlybirds”.DImagineaworldinwhichthereweresuddenlynoemotion—aworldinwhichhumanbeingscouldfeelnoloveorhappinessnoterrororhate.Trytoimaginetheconsequencesofsuchatransformation.Peoplemightnotbeabletostayalive:knowingneitherjoynorpleasureanxietynorfeartheywouldbeaslikelytorepeatactsthathurtthemasactsthatwerebeneficial.Theycouldnotlearn:theycouldnotbenefitfromexperiencebecausethisemotionlessworldwouldlackrewardsandpunishments.Societywouldsoondisappear:peoplewouldbeaslikelytoharmoneanotherastoprovidehelpandsupport.Humanrelationshipswouldnotexist:inaworldwithoutfriendsorenemiestherecouldbenomarriageaffectionamongpanionsorbondsamongmembersofgroups.Societyseconomicunderpinnings支柱wouldbedestroyed:sinceearning$10millionwouldbenomorepleasantthanearning$10therewouldbenoincentive动力towork.Infacttherewouldbenoincentivesofanykindforaswewillseeincentivesmeanacapacitytoenjoythem.Insuchaworldthechancesthatthehumanspecieswouldsurvivearenexttozerobecauseemotionsarethebasicinstrumentsofoursurvivalandadaptation.Emotionsstructuretheworldforusinimportantways.Asindividualswecategorizeobjectsonthebasisofouremotions.Trueweconsiderthelengthshapesizeortexturebutanobjectsphysicalaspectsarelessimportantthanwhatithasdoneorcandotous—hurtussurpriseusangerusormakeusjoyful.Wealsousecategorizationscoloredbyemotionsinourfamiliesmunitiesandoverallsociety.Outofouremotionalexperiencewithobjectsandeventsesasocialfeelingofagreementthatcertainthingsandactionsaregoodandothersarebadandweapplythesecategoriestoeveryaspectofoursociallife—fromwhatfoodsweeatandwhatclothesweweartohowwekeeppromisesandwhichpeopleourgroupwillaccept.Infactsocietyusesouremotionalreactionsandattitudessuchasloyaltymoralityprideshameguiltfearandgreedinordertomaintainitself.Itgiveshighrewardstoindividualswhoperformimportanttaskssuchassurgerymakesheroesoutofindividualsforunusualordangerousachievementssuchasflyingfighterplanesinawarandusesthelegalpenal刑法的systemtomakepeopleafraidtoengageinantisocialacts.

32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraphA.peoplewouldnotbeabletotellthephysicalaspectsofobjects.B.Peoplewouldnotknowwhatwasbeneficialandwhatwasharmfultothem.C.$10millionisequalto$10inaworldwithoutemotions.D.Therewouldbefullofliesargumentsandviolence.

33.Incanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheeconomicfoundationofsocietyisdependenton________.A.theabilitytomakemoneyB.thecapacitytoworkC.themotivationtoworkD.ouremotionalexperiences

34.WhyaretheemotionalaspectsofanobjectmoreimportantthanitsphysicalaspectsA.Theyhelpsocietyuseitsmembersformoreprofit.B.Theyencourageustoperformimportanttasksinthewar.C.Theyhelptoperfectthelegalandpenalsystemtomakepeopleafraid.D.Theyhelpusadaptourbehaviorstotheworldsurroundingus.

35.WhatisthetextmainlyaboutA.Peoplecouldonlyliveinaworldwithemotions.B.Peoplewouldalwaysdobadthingsintheemotionlessworld.C.Emotionsareveryimportantintheworld.D.Emotionsstructuretheworldforusinimportantways.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中的两项为多余选项Thenewtermisingupandwehaveallpromisedourselvestobemuchbetterstudentsthistime.Weallknowthatwheneversummerendsthoughweautomaticallygetasstressedasbeforebutthiscanbepreventedoratleastreduced.Andhere’show:

1.Thinkpositively36Theywillsnowballintoevenworsethoughts.Ifyouaredoingwellinsomeclassesandpoorlyinothersdon’tcriticizeyourselfandconvinceyourselfthatyou’llneverbeabletoimprove---thiswillproveitselftrueandyou’llloseallthesuccessyouhavegainedsofar.

2.Prioritize（划分优先顺序）37Figureoutwhat’smostimportantandworkyourwaydownfromthereorviceversa.Don’tforgettoscheduleintimeforyourselftokeepyourmindawakeandactive.Andifyouhavetoscheduleinsleepdoit!Don’ttrytodoamillionthingsatonce---thinkaboutwhat’simportantandurgentanddothosethingsfirst.

3.38Don’tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.You’reonlyhuman.Everyoneneedshelponceinawhileandyoucaneliminatealotofstressjustbyaskingforhelpwhenyouneedit!39Whenthegoinggetstoughturntoafriendforhelp.It’slikelythattheyneedyoujustasmuchasyouneedthemandyouwillbemuchmoresuccessfultogether.

4.RewardyourselfWhenyou’redrowninginworkandcan’tseetheenditishardtothinkaboutdoinganythingotherthanthoseassignments.40Rewardingyourselfforallyourdifficultworkisthebestwaytocontinueyourwinningstreak.Takeyourselfouttoanicedinnerorseeamovie---justtakea“me”dayandthankyourselfforallyourefforts!A.PlanaheadB.AskforhelpC.Butthat’swhereyou’rewrong.D.Withoutprioritizationyourentireworldcanecrashingdown.E.Thereisabsolutelynothingworsethannegativethoughts.F.You’reonlyoneperson---youcan’tdoeverythingonyourown.G.Gettoknowwhatispersonallynecessaryforyourbodyandmind.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ABC和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Ibelievedifferentpeoplehaveexperienceddifferentadolescence.ImustadmitIwasstillanangry__41__inmyfirstyearofcollege.My__42__wasthatmyparentsdidntpleasemeatall.Ourfinanceswere__43__soIchosetogotoan__44__collegeandtakeabustoclasseseveryday.OnedayIhadan__45__fightwithmyfather.Webothexplodedintoshouts.I__46__outofthehouseandmissedmybustoschool.Irushedallthewaytoschool.AsI__47__acrossthecampustowardmyclassIsuddenlyrealizedIdidnthavethe__48__thatwasdue:athoughtcard.Myprofessoraskedusto__49__anindexcardwithournamesandthedateseveryTuesday.__50__whatwasontherestofthecardwecouldwriteathoughtaquestionorsomethingelse.NowoutsidethedoortenminuteslaterItookanindexcard.__51__towritesomethingonitIcouldonlythinkaboutthe__52__Idjusthadwithmydad.Iwrote“Iamthesonofanidiot!”，then__53__intotheroomandhandedittoourprofessor.Nextdayourprofessor__54__thethoughtcardsandI__55__hewrote“Whatdoesthe‘sonofanidiot’dowiththerestofhislife”Theprofessorsinnocent－seemingquestion__56__metotheissue:whoseproblemisit__57__，mythinkingbegantoshift.IrealizedthatIhadcreatedalife__58__Iwasnotacentralfigure!The__59__ofgrowthwasnteasyorfast.__60__later，fromastrugglingstudentIbecameasuccessfulstudentandthenasuccessfulteacher.41．A.childB．adultC．adolescentD．student42．A.temperB．angerC．moodD．pain43．A.limitedB．specialC．practicalD．fantastic44．A.ordinaryB．privateC．localD．state45．A.seriousB．controversialC．unfriendlyD．anxious46．A.stormedB．wanderedC．slippedD．stepped47．A.leapedB．walkedC．ranD．headed48．A.dutyB．assignmentC．mitmentD．material49．A.takeupB．putdownC．handoutD．bringalong50．A.DuetoB．RegardlessofC．AsforD．Thanksto51．A.ConcernedB．DesperateC．ExcitedD．Active52．A.issueB．conversationC．disputeD．fight53．A.pouredB．enteredC．dashedD．approached54．A.gavebackB．checkedoutC．putawayD．passedon55．A.exploredB．recognizedC．discoveredD．ignored56．A.awokeB．forcedC．scaredD．adjusted57．A.SlowlyB．RapidlyC．GenerallyD．Swiftly58．A.whatB．inwhichC．whichD．that59．A.processB．progressC．periodD．challenge60．A.WeeksB．TermsC．MonthsD．Years第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Almosteveryonehassomekindofhobby.61maybeanythingfromcollectingstampstomakingmodelplanes.Somehobbiesareveryexpensivebut62arevaluableonlytotheirowners.Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtaseldom63seefifty-centpieceworth$250!Hewasveryhappyaboutwhatheboughtandthoughtthepricewas64reason.65theotherhandmyyoungestbrothercollectsmatchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthembutIdoubt66theyareworthanymoney.Howevertomybrothertheyareveryvaluable.Nothingmakeshim67happythantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.That’s68ahobbymeansIguess.Itissomethingweliketodoinoursparetimesimply69thefunofit.Thevalueindollarsisnotimportantbutthe70pleaseditgivesis.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号，并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线＼划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意1．每处错误及其修改均限一词2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonbeforeshepickeditupandworkedhardatit.Shepaintedcarefulandherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytopleaseoneselfandthenbegantosellherworkswithalittlemoney.In1993acollectorLouisCaldorhappentoseeseveralofGrandmaMoses’workhanginginashop.Helikedthembuyingthematonceandsetouttolookforless.CaldorheldashowtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMosesotherartists.GrandmaMoseswhowasworld-famouswasdiedonDecember131961attheageof101．第二节书面表达满分25分假如你是某中学的学生Tom前不久，你参加了全国英语演讲比赛并获得一等奖请用英语给校刊写一篇文章，谈谈你的体会内容主要包括1．付出才有回报；2．收获自信和友谊；3．感激之情注意1．词数100左右；2．可适当增加细节以使行文连贯；3．开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数LookingbackontheNationalEnglishSpeakingpetitionItookpartinseveraldaysago，Ihavealottosharewithyou.________________________________________________周末练8答案听力:1----5:BACCB6----10:ACAAB11---15:ABACA16----20:BACAC阅读理解21-23BCD24-27DCAC28-31CDBB32-35BCDC36-40EDBFC完形填空41-45CBACA46-50ACBDC51-55CBDCA56-60AABAD语法填空61It62others63seen64reasonable65On66whether/if67happier68what69for70pleasure改错GrandmaMoseswascrazyaboutpaintingsoonbeforeshepickeditupandworkedhardatit.afterShepaintedcarefulandherworkswerenice.Shefirstpaintedonlytopleaseoneselfandthencarefullyherselfbegantosellherworkswithalittlemoney.In1993acollectorLouisCaldorhappentoseeforhappenedseveralofGrandmaMoses’workhanginginashop.Helikedthembuyingthematonceandsetworksboughtouttolookforless.CaldorheldashowtointroducetheworksofGrandmaMoses∧otherartists.moretoGrandmaMoseswhowasworld-famouswasdiedonDecember131961attheageof

101.。