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语法专题
（十三） 宾语从句和定语从句【考点过关训练】Ⅰ.将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语注意使用适当的形式
1.Thegirl very isJohn’ssister.（个子很高的）
2.Welikemusic .（让我们轻松的）
3.Helikestheplaces .（天气暖和的）
4.Thewatch waslost.（我昨天买的）
5.Iwillneverforgetthedays . （我们生活在一起的） Ⅱ.单项填空
6.Wewanttoknow tohelpthem. A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.howcanwedoD.howwecando
7.—Doyouknow thegirlinwhiteis —I’mnotsure.Maybesheisadoctor.A.howB.whereC.whatD.why
8.—Doyouknowtheman isreadingthebookoverthere —Yeshe’sMr.GreenourP.E.teacher.A.whichB.whatC.whomD.who
9.Haveyoufinishedthebook youborrowedfromthelibrary A.whichB.whereC.whatD.whose
10.Thepeopleandthescenery IsawinTibetallmademeexcited. A.whoB.thatC.whichD.where【语法综合演练】宾语从句单项填空
1.[xx·云南]—Idon’tknow duringthesummervacation.Anyadvice —Howaboutdoingsomepart-timejobsA.whatshouldIdoB.whereshouldIgoC.whatIshoulddoD.whereIshouldgo
2.[xx·昆明]—Excusemecouldyoupleasetellme —It’sonCenterStreetandacrossfromthebank.A.wherecanIfindthelibraryB.whereIcanfindthelibraryC.howfarthelibraryisfromhereD.howfaristhelibraryfromhere
3.[xx·云南]—Couldyoutellme —ThemovieFastandFurious8（《激情8》）.A.whereyousawthemovieB.whichmovieyoulikebestC.wheredidyouseethemovieD.whichmoviedoyoulikebest
4.[xx·昆明]—Couldyoupleasetellme —Thepeopleandthefood.A.howdoesTomlikeChinaB.ifTomlikesChinaC.whatdoesTomlikeaboutChinaD.whatTomlikesaboutChina
5.[xx·腾冲模拟]—Iwonder at6:00yesterdayafternoon. —Iwasdoingmyhomeworkinthereadingroom.A.whatwereyoudoingB.whatdidyoudoC.whatyouweredoingD.whatyouaredoing
6.[xx·昆明模拟]—Couldyoutellme —Ofcourse.It’sreallyimportanttoChinese.A.whenwasthe19thCPCNationalCongress（中共19届全国人民代表大会）B.whatthespiritofthe19thCPCNationalCongressisC.wherewasthe19thCPCNationalCongressheldD.whetherthe19thCPCNationalCongressis
7.[xx·淮安]—Excusemewouldyoupleasetellme thenearestpostoffice —Certainly.Walkacrosstheroadandturnrightandyou’llseeit.A.whencanIgettoB.whenIcangettoC.howcanIgettoD.howIcangetto
8.[xx·莱芜]—YoucamebackfromBeijingyesterday.Couldyoutellme —Iwenttherebytrain.A.howyouwentthereB.whoyouwentwithC.whatyouthinkofthetripD.ifyouenjoythetrip
9.[xx·长春]—Yourbicycleissonice.Couldyoutellme —Ofcourse.Attheshopnearmyhome.A.whereyoubuyitB.wheredoyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.wheredidyoubuyit
10.[xx·广东]—Couldyoutellme you’dlikemetopayyou —You’dbetterusemobilepayment.Idon’tcare itisAliPayorWeChatPay. A.how;whetherB.how;whyC.what;whetherD.what;why单项填空
1.—It’ssocarelessofyoutomakeaspellingmistakeagain.—Sorry.Icouldn’tremember . A.whenIlearntthewordB.ifIhavelearntthewordC.whereshouldIputthesilent“t”D.inwhichclassdidyouteachtheword
2.—Whatdidhesayjustnow—Heaskedme . A.whenmysisterwouldebackB.whendidmysisterebackC.whenwillmysisterebackD.whenmysisterwilleback
3.—Doyouknow —It’sabouttwokilometers.A.howlongdoesittaketofinishtheworkB.howfaritisfromhishometoschoolC.howlongittakestofinishtheworkD.howfarisitfromhishometoschool
4.—WhatdidTomsaytoyoujustnowJohn—Heasked . A.whyIamsohappytodayB.whatwillIdofortheweekendC.whodidIplayfootballwithafterschoolD.ifIcouldgotothemovieswithhimtonight
5.Franklintoldthemall tobeinBritainagain. A.hewashowhappyB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.hewashappyhow
6.—Iwonder . —I’mafraidwe’llbelate.A.howwecanbeontimeB.whatwearegoingtodoC.whywegettoschoollateD.ifwewillarriveatthemeetingontime
7.—DanielisstudyingintheUSA.Iwonder . —Onthephone.A.howhisparentskeepintouchwithhimB.whyhisparentskeepintouchwithhimC.howdohisparentskeepintouchwithhimD.whydohisparentskeepintouchwithhim
8.Hetoldusthatwhere apicnichadnotbeendecidedyet. A.havingB.tohaveC.haveD.had
9.—HiBruce.Hereisaletterforyou.—Thanks.Iwonder . A.whotheletterwasfromB.whowasfromtheletterC.whowastheletterfromD.whofromtheletterwas
10.Idon’tknowifhe totheEnglishcornerbutI’llaskhimaboutthatwhenhe totheclass. A.goes;wille B.willgo;willeC.goes;es D.willgo;es定语从句单项填空
1.[xx·曲靖]Everything youlearnbeesapartofyouandchangesyousolearnwiselyandlearnwell. A.whatB.whenC.whereD.that
2.[xx·昆明模拟]Iwillalwaysrememberthepeople havesupportedmealotinmylife. A.whomB.whichC.whoD.whose
3.[xx·黄冈]—Classyoushouldbethankfultothosepeople helpedandsupportedyou. —WewillMissChen.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.whose
4.[xx·随州]—Whatareyoulookingfor—I’mlookingforthedictionary youlentmelastweek. A.whoB.whatC.thatD.when
5.[xx·达州]—HaveyouwatchedtheTVplay“IntheNameofPeople”（人民的名义）—It’sthemostpopularplay ourParty’stryingtostruggleagainstcorruption（反对腐败）. A.whereshowB.whichshowC.thatshowsD.whoshows
6.[xx·临沂]Mygrandparentslikestories havehappyendings. A.theyB.whoC.whichD./
7.[xx·呼和浩特]—DoyouliketheweeklytalkshowTheReaderonCCTV—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogram purposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic. A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whose
8.[xx·遂宁]Webelievethatsuccessalwaysbelongstothepeople neversay“giveup”. A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which
9.[xx·河南]Anyonewhoisaserveror hasbeenoneknowsthatcustomersalwaysefirst. A.whomB.whatC.whoD.which
10.[xx·兰州]Ilikethecity thepeoplearereallykindandfriendly. A.thatB.whichC.whereD.who单项填空
1.Heisaperson iseasytogetalongwith. A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.what
2.I’vebeegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear. A.whenB.whereC.whoD.which
3.Mygrandparentsliketoliveinahouse isnotverybigbutbrightandfortable. A.whoB.thatC.whatD.whose
4.LiMeiisthestudent handwritingisthebestinourclass. A.whoseB.whomC.whoD.that
5.Theletterisfrommysister isworkinginBeijing. A.whichB.thatC.whomD.who
6.Whoistheman isreadingabookoverthere A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.what
7.OneofthemostinterestingplacesinYangzhou areoftenvisitedbyforeignersistheSlenderWestLake. A.whatB.whoC.thatD./
8.Jackieisoneofthestudentsintheclass haveeverbeentoChina. A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom参考答案【考点过关训练】Ⅰ．1．who/thatis;tall 2．which/thatmakesusrelaxed3．whereit’swarm 4．（that/which）Iboughtyesterday5．whenwelivedtogetherⅡ．6—10BCDAB【语法综合演练】宾语从句中考体验1—5CBBDC 6—10BDACA能力训练1—5AABDB 6—10DABAD定语从句中考体验1—5DCCCC 6—10CDCCC能力训练1—5ACBAD 6—8ACA。
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