2016高考英语完形填空高频答案词汇-短语-句子精讲

就算是believe中间还有个lie就算有wife心里也夹杂着if…甄教案，真高分！心想impossible其实还藏着possible如果曾经unhappy谁又保证看过吴军高考英语迅捷提分暨问鼎满分教案后不happy腻？艺考生、体考生逆袭高分的最佳路径！尖子生的冲击满分的神奇密码！迅捷提高30分，只需简单的复制！2016年吴军高考英语完形填空3天迅捷提分秘术完形易经（高频答案词一本通）教案

一、什么是完形易经高频答案词？就是从1500篇高考真题及模拟试题中，联通和移动出的800-900个高频答案词及其答案确认暗示词汇，是全国各省21年高考英语出题者的最爱截止至2015年高考英语真题，也是吴军老师夜以继日11年来最精华、最系统的总结!2010年某一天吴军老师随便抽出10年的高考真题，惊奇的发现realize和recognize竟然做了37次正确答案，延续到2015年高考也没有改变！〖2015北京卷〗

51.A.realizeB.rememberC.understandD.accept〖2014四川卷〗

19.A.supposedB.realizedC.hopedD.pretended〖2013辽宁卷〗

55.A.imaginedB.decidedC.realizedD.guessed〖2011浙江卷〗

29.A.recognizedB.interviewedC.foundD.invited〖2010全国Ⅰ〗

47.A.recognizeB.answerC.believeD.expect〖2010北京卷〗

48.A.introducedB.recognizedC.identifiedD.considered〖2010全国Ⅰ〗

51.A.realizeB.suggestC.hopeD.prove〖2010北京卷〗

49.A.confirmedB.decidedC.realizedD.acknowledged〖2009辽宁卷〗

46.A.learnedB.realizedC.recognizedD.admitted〖2008四川卷〗

35.A.realizedB.apologizedC.imaginedD.explained〖2005北京卷〗

52.A.realizedB.rememberedC.imaginedD.supposed〖2005浙江卷〗

39.A.pretendB.understandC.insistD.realize

二、什么是暗示词汇？就是沈阳吴军老师总结的确认答案的关联词汇或暗示点！高频答案词continue的暗示点与持续性时间状语词汇untilagaintwiceovertheyears关联！〖2014山东卷〗Charlotte39topracticewithoutalicenseuntil

1912.Shediedfouryearslaterattheageof

73.

39.A.continuedB.promisedC.pretendedD.dreamed〖2008·四川卷〗Andsowe27foranothertenminutesuntil__28mydaughterburstintotearsand29thatshewasbeaten.

27.A.discussedB.continuedC.countedD.argued〖2008·全国2卷〗Tellinghimthathenolongerneededto27thembutIstillneededtowritethemI28untilthedayhegraduated.

28.A.heldupB.gaveupC.followedD.continued〖2005重庆卷〗Henaturallygotoutto___42___thewheelscarefullybuthefoundnothingwrongsohe___43___hisway.Againthenoisebegan___44___andbecameevenlouder.

43.A.droveB.continuedC.pushedD.forced〖2003全国卷〗Thesuddenrealizationwaspainful.We___16___toplayliketwomadmen.

16.A.pretendedB.stoppedC.continuedD.decided〖2002全国卷〗They___9___toseeeachotheraroundschoolhadlunchtogetheronceortwiceandthenbothendedupfromthesamehighschool.

9.A.continuedB.agreedC.forcedD.offered〖2001全国卷〗OvertheyearsthestoryoftheYetishas___6___.In1951EricShiptontookphotographsofasetoftracksinthesnowofEverest.

6.A.developedB.changedC.occurredD.continuedfind/watch/noticesbdoingsth〖2015江苏卷〗Anotherpatient44whatIwasreadingandstruckupaconversationwithme45hehadoneofhisbookswithhimaswell.

44.A.viewedB.knewC.noticedD.wondered〖2014福建卷〗Soitwaswithreallygreat___40___thatIstoodinchurchonerecentSundayvideocamerainhandand___41___my68-year-oldfathersweatinginhisshirt___42___risingtoplaythepianoinhisveryfirstrecital.

41.A.keptB.sentC.watchedD.felt〖2014湖北卷〗Atthe31ofPaloDuroCanyon峡谷StateParkI32ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.

32.A.sponsoredB.publishedC.noticedD.answered〖2014山东卷B〗Charlotte32herselfoperatingondamagedlimbsandsetting33bonesinadditiontodeliveringallthebabiesinthearea.

32.A.helpedB.foundC.troubledD.imagined〖2014四川卷〗Thisgrousecameintoourlivesin13Tomwasworkingoutinthefieldwhenhe14herwalkingaroundattheedgeofthefield.

14.A.gotB.keptC.noticedD.imagined〖2005全国卷I〗SuddenlyI___36___thatamansittingatatablenearthewindowkeptglancinginmydirection___37___heknewme.

36.A.knewB.understoodC.noticedD.recognized〖2005全国卷I〗Themanhadanewspaper___38__infrontofhimwhichhewas__39___toreadbutIcould__40__thathewaskeepinganeyeonme.

40.A.seeB.findC.guessD.learn〖1990全国卷〗Isuddenly___4___thathewasturningverypale.Isat___5___forIdidnotwantto__6__mysicksister.

4.A.knewB.learnedC.feltD.noticed随机抽选易经一本通中某个暗示点的几个高频答案词，你会发现秒杀答案易如反掌！表结果类词汇asaresultafter……severalattemptscanbeableto，enough等后面或完成时态或转折but时，选项中有高频答案词decidedecision=bedetermined，manage，eventually=finally最后，atleast（至少）等近200个词汇，就马上开始秒杀吧!还有哪些全归纳的高频答案词可以“傻瓜式”的秒杀呢？2016年沈阳吴军高考英语高分密码完形易经和完形胜经将为您解密！〖2015湖北卷〗Hethoughtofhisbirdwithno__41_andthecakehewantedtobuyforhismotherbutwas__42_thathewouldnottellalie.

42.A.concernedB.amazedC.excitedD.determined〖2014新课标II〗Joe’s__30___waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.___31____aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycoldSimonhadto__32___.

32.A.standbackB.takearestC.makeadecisionD.holdon〖2014北京卷〗Shehadjustbeenadoptedbyafamilyintownwho37thatthebestwayforhertolearnAmericanwaysoflifewastobewithamericankids.

37.A.reportedB.decidedC.complainedD.questioned〖2014天津卷〗Thequestionkeptme19fortherestofthenightIhadsaid“yes”butforthefirsttimeIrealizedthe20decisionsadultshadtomake.

20.A.poorB.timelyC.finalD.tough〖2014天津卷〗BackhomeI29myselfthatwhatmymothercoulddoIcouldtoo.Ifshe30toliveinRioallbyherselfItoocouldlearntobe

31.Ilearnhowtotakecareofmyselfandsethighbutachievable

32.

30.A.managedB.offeredC.attemptedD.expected〖2014安徽卷〗ArrivingintheSunshineStatewasrathertiringbutI38tocatchataxitomy39andsettlein.

38.A.intendedB.promisedC.managedD.deserved〖2014新课标II〗Hecouldn’twalkbuthe__34__togetoutofthecrevasseandstartedto__35__towardstheircampnearlytenkilometers__36___.

34.A.managedB.plannedC.waitedD.hoped〖2015广东卷〗Yetourcellssimplycannotcontinuetoreproduce__3__.Theywearoutandasaresultwegetoldand___4___die.

4.A.eventuallyB.hopelesslyC.automaticallyD.desperately〖2014新课标II〗Joe’s__30___waspullingSimonslowlytowardstheprecipice.___31___aftermorethananhourinthedarkandtheicycoldSimonhadto__32___.

31.A.FinallyB.Patiently.C.SurelyD.Quickly〖2014江苏卷〗Daletookhismothersadvicetrieddesperatelyandafterseveralattempts48madeit.Thisprovedtobea49pointinhislife.

48.A.hopefullyB.certainlyC.finallyD.naturally〖2014四川卷〗24MildredfeltcomfortableenoughtojumpuponTomslegandstaylongenoughformetogeta25ofthetwoofthemtogether.

24.A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.ConstantlyD.Presently〖2015福建卷〗Imnotsuggestingyou51problemsorthatyoupretendthingsare52thantheyarebutsimplythatyoulearntoallowthingstobeastheyare—53mostofthetimeandespeciallywhenitsnotareallybig

54.53．A.atleastB.atlastC.byfarD.sofar〖2015天津卷〗Althoughherdescriptionsoundedwonderfulthepricewas18ourrangesowedeclined.Butshekepturgingustohavealook

19.

19.A.atleastB.atmostC.attimesD.athand2016年吴军高考英语高分密码完形易经暨高频答案词一本通教案到底是什么样的下面将节选一小部分为您解谜此处省略了解析和配套试题！名师吴军高频答案暗示点5same/differentsame近义替代词similar名词similarity;different名词difference近义替代词有various各种各样的;separate分开的;alone单独的;apart分开地;changeable变化的；new新的；special特别的；strange奇怪的；unusual不常见的，与众不同的答案暗示点between…and…在…之间;not…but…不是…而是…；转折句buthowever前后用same、different；前句原因从句becauseforassince时或结论短语如Infact等提示后用结论暗示词different；if...（过程）youwill…（此处表结论用different）----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------〖2015新课标II卷〗Thelessonstheylearnedmaynotbe60whattheywouldhavegotteninschoolbutarecertainlymorepersonalandmeaningfulbecausetheyhadtoworkthemoutontheirown.

60.A.harmfultoB.mixedwithC.differentfromD.appliedto〖2015新课标I卷〗Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso_57_ifIhadsimplysaid“Nowereallydon’thave_58_togivemore.”

57.A.suddenlyB.vividlyC.differentlyD.perfectly〖2014福建卷〗Iworriedrememberingthosesplitseconds__49__agowhenmymindwouldgoblankandmyfingerswould__50___.Butthencamethebeautifulmelody旋律，fromthe___51__fingersthatoncebaited装饵于myfishinglines.

51.A.sameB.warmC.differentD.dirty〖2015陕西卷〗Hesmiledatmeand41placedhiscombonhiswallet.ButthistimeInoticedsomething

42.Dadhadaged.

42.A.differentB.excitingC.interestingD.urgent〖2014北京卷〗“Andfinally”saidMrBrowntheschoolmasterattheendoftheshow“wehavean___48___award.I’msureyou’veallnoticedthewonderfulposters.”

48.A.specialB.academicC.nationalD.rayal〖2014江西卷〗“Notheywouldn’tMum”Jamesprotested.“We’renot_41__atall.We’rejustordinarypeople.”

41.A.strangeB.normalC.popularD.anxious〖2014新课标I〗Buttheir44soonwearsoffandbyJanuarythose45toyscanbefoundputawayinthebasement.

45.A.sameB.extraC.funnyD.expensive〖2014浙江卷〗25meSimonhadbecomeadifferentperson.Hetalkedofhowhe26mehehadbegantomakefriendsandforthefirsttimeinhistwelveyearshehad27spentanafternoonatafriend’shouse.（different暗示结果，前面就是原因！）

25.A.BecauseofB.InspiteofC.ApartfromD.Asfor〖2014四川卷〗Infacttheyrehardtospot12theyusuallyflyoffwhentheyhearhumansapproaching.Infact提示结果，则后面选different的近意义词unusual！

11.A.interestingB.reasonableC.impossibleD.unusual〖2013江苏卷〗Iwanteditandworkedtowarditlikeeveryoneelseallofus36chasingthesamething.Oneyearthroughaseriesofunhappyeventsitallfell

37.Ifoundmyselfhomelessandalone.Ihadmytruckand$

56.

36.A.separatelyB.equallyC.violentlyD.naturally

37.A.offB.apartC.overD.out〖2013浙江卷〗Ilovehowpeople37seemsodifferentbutendupbeingso

38.

38.A.generousB.independentC.similarD.distant〖2013江苏卷〗Theystartedtoteachmeabeliefina46AmericanDream—nottheoneofindividualachievementbutof

47.

46.A.wildB.realC.differentD.remote〖2013新课标II卷〗MichaelGreenbergfeelsthe

34.Apairofglovesmaybea35thingbutitcanmakeabigdifferenceinwinter.

34.A.honorB.painC.sameD.cold〖2013山东卷〗Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredpersonbutinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga37person.

37.A.famousB.simpleC.differentD.skilled〖2013陕西卷〗Hecouldhavemadewhatwasalreadyanuncomfortablesituationworse43hechoseadifferentwayandgaveusareasontobelievethatthereisstill44inthisworld.

43.A.soB.sinceC.althoughD.but〖2011·福建卷〗“Ididn’twantto38whatIdolikesomanywhocometoanewcountry”shesaid.

38.A.continueB.chooseC.changeD.lose〖2012上海卷〗Thedegreeof_60betweenthepotentialhelperandthepersoninneedisalsoimportant.

60.A.similarityB.friendshipC.cooperationD.contact〖2005重庆卷〗Asforthisthereisagreat___36___betweenhumanbeingsandinsects.

36.A.connectionB.differenceC.communicationD.similarity五大纵向解题层次、八大横向解题法则、四种实词（名、动、形、副）点式解题法，让你掌握一剑封喉的高考英语完形解题神器！让你拥有一骑绝尘的高考英语完形解题思维！让冲击高考英语完形满分如探囊取物！2016高考英语易经（高频答案词一本通）极品教案，尊贵典范，值得拥有!沈阳吴军高分英语团队迅捷提分暨问鼎满分教案体系2015高考英语迅捷提分秘术高频答案词（动词、名词、形容词、副词）高频动词与短语adapt指修改或改变以适应新条件adapttosth/sb适应某物/某人;Youshouldadaptyourselftothenewenvironment.adjust是指“调整、调节”使之适应;Youcan’tseethroughthetelescopeuntilitisadjustedtoyoureyes.adoptsb收养;sth采用;appealto=attract吸引;hold/drawone’sattention;applyfor申请;to应用;attach…to…将……系在…..，使隶属/附属于……，将……缚在……;affect影响=influence;admit=approveof赞成;beadmittedto/into获准进入……，被……录取;achieveone’sgoal/aim实现某人的目标;attempt试图;企图=intendto.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------〖2013高考押题〗Mycameracanbe_____totakepicturesincloudyorsunnyconditions.A.treatedB.adoptedC.adjustedD.adaptedadjust强调调节使适应;Thebodyadjustsitselftochangeoftemperature.身体能自行调节以适应温度的变化本句中adjust是不及物动词Imustadjustmywatch.Itsslow.我必须调一下我的表它走得慢了[答案]C.adjusted.〖2013高考押题〗Recentlythesouthofthecountryhasbeenworstbythedrought.A.impressedB.affectedC.expressedD.designed〖2010安徽〗----HowdidyoulikeNick’sperformancelastnight----Tobehonesthissingingdidn’t_______tomemuchA.appealB.belongCreferD.occur〖2010江西〗Parents_______muchimportancetoeducation.Theywilldotheirbesttogivetheirchildrenthatpricelessgift.AattachBpayClinkDapply〖2010江苏〗Thousandsofforeignerswere______totheShanghaiWorldExpothedayitopened.A.attendedB.attainedC.attractedD.attached〖2009浙江〗Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_______veryeasilytonewenvironments.A.adaptB.appealC.attachD.apply〖2009全国2〗Ifyouleavetheclubyouwillnotbebackin.A.receivedB.admittedC.turnedD.moved〖2007天津〗Lucyhasallofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquiredB.finishedC.concludedD.achieved〖2006全国Ⅱ〗Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherselfbutherparentsdidnothertodoso.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask●此处impress刻印；affect影响；express表达；design设计句意最近我国南方受到严重的旱灾的影响【答案】B●appealto意为“吸引”；belongto意为“属于”；referto意为“提到；涉及”；occurto意为“突然想到”句意为“她的演唱并不怎么吸引我”〖答案〗A●attachimportanceto关注.〖答案〗A.●表示成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会〖答案〗C●根据句意“关于孩子们美好的事情就是孩子们能很容易适应新的环境”adaptto“适应”;appealto“有吸引力有感染力；呼吁；求助于；上诉”等;attachto“粘上附上”;applyto“应用于适应于”〖答案〗A●receive收到接受迎接admit允许进入承认turn旋转move移动搬家使...感动〖答案〗B●句意为露西在高中已经实现了她为自己制定的所有目标并准备在大学迎接新的挑战achieveone’sgoal/aim实现某人的目标〖答案〗D●句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行可是她父母不允许她这样做答案为B〖2005全国Ⅲ〗Beforebuildingahouseyouwillhavetothegovernment’spermission.A.getfromB.followC.receiveD.askfor〖2005上海〗Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaigntonewcustomerstoitsstores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer〖2004江苏〗Amanisbeingquestionedinrelationtothemurderlastnight.A.advisedB.attendedC.attemptedD.admitted●句意为建房子需请求政府的允许get...from...从……得到……；follow遵循依照……行事；receive收到此三项均不符合题意〖答案〗D●句意为为了把新的顾客吸引到店内公司开始了一场新的广告战join参加；stick粘贴；固定在某处；transfer转移；传给〖答案〗B●考查动词词义辨析theattemptedmurder意为蓄意谋杀〖答案〗Cagreewith同意某人意见（接sb.或ideaview等）；适应；与……一致;agreetoone’splan/proposal同意某人的计划或提议.〖2010陕西〗Youlookwell.TheairandtheseafoodsinSanyamust_____youIsuppose.A.agreewithB.agreetoC.agreeonD.agreeaboutagreewith同意赞成；与……相适应；agreeto同意赞成观点看法等；agreeon就……达成协议；agreeabout对......有相同的看法选Aactas临时性充当、担任;actout用手势和语言表演（某件事）.◆Idon’tknowwhocan______asmyguidewhenIpayavisittothatplaceofinterest.A.actB.playC.performD.show◆Childrendon’ttellmethemainideaofthetextinwords;tryto______it______.A.put;outB.act;outC.get;outD.make;outABbreakup解散;分解;.结束;breakout爆发，发生；breakdown破坏粉碎瓦解；出故障，抛锚；衰弱.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2012江西卷】Hehadtopausefromtimetotimetowipethesweatfromhisforeheadbecausetheair-conditioningsystem_______.A.brokeinB.brokeupC.brokeoutD.brokedown〖2009四川〗—HowaboutyourjourneytoMountEmei—Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar_________twiceontheway.A.sloweddownB.brokedownC.gotdownD.putdown〖2009江苏〗----ImsurprisedtohearthatSueandPaulhave__  .----SoamI.TheyseemedveryhappytogetherwhenIlastsawthem.A.brokenup         B.finishedup      C.dividedup        D.closedup〖2006辽宁〗ThecomputersystemsuddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.A.brokedownB.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein〖2005湖北〗Tounderstandthegrammarofthesentenceyoumustbreakitintoparts.A.downB.upC.upD.out〖2003NMET〗Newsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries______withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendownB.havebrokenoutC.havebrokeninD.havebrokenup●breakin打断；闯入；开始工作；breakup结束，散开；分解；breakout爆发；breakdown崩溃，垮掉；出毛病；抛锚题干意思是他时不时地停下来擦去额头的汗水，因为空掉出毛病了选D●答语的意思是一切都进展顺利除了我们的汽车在途中抛锚了两次外breakdown抛锚；slowdown慢下来；getdown记下写下；putdown扑灭所以该题的答案为B.●breakup打碎破碎；结束；解散；衰落finishup完成；结束；用光divideup瓜分；分割；分配closeup关闭；愈合；靠近〖答案〗A●breakdown机器等发生故障；人感情崩溃；breakout战争灾难等突然发生；breakup分开；分解；结束breakin强行进入；打断谈话等〖答案〗A●breakdown分解；拆分；breakup毁坏破坏breakoff断绝；中断；breakout爆发突然发生breakdown意思合适〖答案〗A●breaddown破裂据新闻报道两国之间的和平谈判破裂了breakout爆发；breakin闯入；breakup分裂〖答案〗Abringabout导致，引起，带来;bringup抚养=raise，养育，培养;呕吐;提出comeupwith=putforward;bringback归还，使记起；bringin=introduce引进●Thisnewteachingmethodhas______aseriesofchangesinteachers’teachingaswellasstudents’learning.A.broughtoutB.broughtupC.broughtaboutD.broughtin●AsfarasIknowafterherparents’deaththegirlwas______byheryoungestuncle.A.broughtupB.takenupC.setupD.madeup●Whentheyreturnedfromabroadthey______muchscientifictechnology.A.handedinB.tookinC.turnedinD.broughtinCAD----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2011福建卷】BornintoafamilywiththreebrothersDavidwastovaluethesenseofsharing.A.broughtupB.turneddownC.lookedafterD.heldback【2011湖北卷】Thegovernmenthastakenmeasuresto_________thehighpricesofdailygoodstokeepthemarketstable.A.takedownB.bringdownC.handdownD.teardown〖2005重庆〗Hisideaofhavingweeklyfamilymealstogetherwhichseemeddifficultatfirsthasmanygoodchangesintheirlives.A.gotthroughB.resultedfromC.turnedintoD.broughtabout〖2002上海〗Canyoumakeasentenceto______themeaningofthephraseA.showoffB.turnoutC.bringoutD.takein●句意为“出身在一个三兄弟家庭，David受到了要看重与人分享的教育”bringup教育，养育孩子，呕吐食物；turndown关小（音量等），拒绝；lookafter照顾；holdback阻碍，抑制，隐瞒【答案】A.●句意为“政府已经采取措施来降低日常生活用品的价格以保持市场的稳定”takedown拆卸，记录，记下；bringdown 使某物或某人掉下〔倒下〕， 击败，降价；handdown把…传递下来，遗留;流传；teardown拆毁;拆卸根据后面的“保持市场的稳定”选B●他每周一次的家庭团聚的主意一开始似乎困难但现在已给他们的生活带来了巨大变化getthrough通过；完成；resultfrom作为原因产生发生；turninto变成……；bringabout导致……〖答案〗D●你能造一个句子解释这个词组的意思吗？showoff卖弄炫耀；陈列；使显眼turnout生产制造；培养出；证明是...结果是...；bringout揭露；显示解释；说明；出版；takein吸收，理解，欺骗〖答案〗C.buildup增加，增进;book预定=order;book和tickets搭配.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------〖2010天津〗HetelephonedthetravelagencytothreeairticketstoLondon.A.orderB.arrangeC.takeD.book〖2009浙江〗PractisigChinesekungfucannotonly_______one’sstrengthbutalsodevelopone’scharacter.A.bringupB.takeupC.buildupD.pullup●句意他打电话给旅行社预定三张去伦敦的机票book和tickets搭配是“订票”的意思〖答案〗D.●bringup提出；教育；养育；呕出；船等停下takeup拿起；开始从事buildup增进加强pullup拔起；停下来；阻止〖答案〗Ccomeacross穿过越过，偶然遇见;=runacross=runintocomeupwith想出;=bringup=putforwardcometo涉及;referto参考提及；comeabout出现到来；发生，强调过程Pleasetellmehowtheaccidentcameabout.comedown下降下来；comeout出版生产；2013年待考义项长出;turnout关掉；结果是；comeon（表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等）来！快！得啦！2013年待考义项（灾难、恐惧等）突然向……袭来；（想法等）突然产生；开始（……起来），袭击，来临.cutoff切断;割掉，断绝关系;cutout删（省）掉，戒掉.cutin插嘴.callup意为唤起callfor需要需求.confirm确认;combine使联合使结合;connect=linkwith连接连结;relateto与…有某种联系;calculate计算;cover覆盖;包含;钱足够付;contain包含含有；collect搜集;整理；load装载;下载;count在句中的含义为“有价值有意义”whatcounts=whatmatters重要的是…;check指“检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化状况是否良好是否有效”examine指“对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”；review“回顾复习”；test指“测试、试验检验”.carryon继续;closedown关闭.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】Thestatementsaidfivepeoplediedatthesceneinthisaccidentwhile15otherstheirteacherincludedwere___deadbytheafternoon．A．convincedB．describedC．committedD．confirmed【2013高考押题】TheU.S.governmentonWednesday______formerCommerceSecretaryGaryLockeasambassadortoChinamakinghimthefirstChinese-Americanevertotakethepost.A.accumulatedB.reflectedC.distinguishedD.confirmed【2013高考押题】WheneverIlookatthesephotostheywill_______happymemoriesofmystayinNewYork.A.calloffB.callforC.callupD.callon【2013高考押题】Hestronglybelievesthatthegovemmentwillawaytosolvetheproblemofpopulation.A．setoffB．putoffC．catchupwithD．comeupwith【2011天津卷】Sheanoldfriendofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.A.turneddownB.dealtwithC.tookafterD.cameacross【2011安徽卷】Ifyou_____faultsbutyoustillwantthebicycleasktheshopassistanttoreducetheprice.A.comeacrossB.careaboutC.lookforD.focusupon●句意有报告称5人在意外事故中当场死亡，然而另外的15人包括他们的老师截止到下午被证明死亡此处wereconfirmeddead意为被证明死亡【答案】D●此处confirmsbas意为任命某人为句意星期三美国政府任命原商务部部长GaryLocke为中国大使，使他成为第一个美籍华人出任这个职位的人【答案】D●此处callup意为唤起句意每当我看到这些照片，他们就会唤起我在纽约美好回忆【答案】C●考查动词短语的含义此处comeupwith意为提出句意他坚信政府会提出办法解决人口问题【答案】D●“昨天在百货商店购物时，她遇上了她的老朋友”turndown拒绝；dealwith对付，处理；takeafter长得像，性格类似于，效仿；comeacross穿过越过，偶然遇见【答案】D.●句意为“如果你发现这辆自行车有毛病但还是想要，你就要求这家商店的营业员减价”comeacross偶然遇到；careabout关心，在乎；lookfor寻找；focusupon专注于【答案】A.〖2010福建〗–Inthisdayandagewomencanhavechildrenandjobsaswell.--Ican’tagreemore.It’sgreattohavethetwo.A.linkedB.relatedC.connectedD.combined〖2009湖北〗Thelosshasnotyetbeen______accuratelybutitisbelievedtobewellbeyondahundredmilliondollars.A.calculatedB.consideredC.completedD.controlled〖2009山东〗-------Doyouhaveenoughto________allyourdailyexpenses--------Ohyesenoughandtospare.A.coverB.spendC.fillD.offer〖2008全国Ⅱ〗LittleJohnnyfeltthebagcurioustoknowwhatit.A.collectedB.containedC.loadedD.saved〖2008天津〗Themealoverthemanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomtotheirdiscussion.A.putawayB.takedownC.lookoverD.carryon〖2007山东〗It’sthesortofworkthatahighlevelofconcentration.A.callsforB.makesupC.liesinD.standsfor〖2007湖北〗Ifthefirmsfailedtomakeenoughmoneytheywould.A.closedownB.calloffC.turndownD.setoff〖2007江苏〗—Haveyousomenewideas—Yeah.I’lltellyoulater.A.comeaboutB.comeintoC.comeupwithD.comeoutwith●A.联系在一起；将…连接或联系起来；B.与…有某种联系;C.连接连结；;D.使联合使结合；D●根据句意可知此处表示“损失还没统计……”应选择calculatedconsidered“考虑”completed“完成”controlled“控制”均不符合上下文〖答案〗A●考查词义的区别cover　意为足够的〖答案〗A●句意为小约翰尼摸着袋子非常好奇地想知道里面装着什么东西contain包含含有；collect搜集;整理；load装载；save挽救〖答案〗B.●putaway收好放好；takedown写下记下；lookover从……上面看；察看检查；carryon继续句意为吃完饭经理们回到会议室继续讨论〖答案〗D●callfor需要需求；makeup弥补；liein在于；standfor代表句意为就是这种工作需要高度集中注意力〖答案〗A●closedown关闭；calloff取消；turndown调低；拒绝；setoff出发句意为如果公司不能赚足够的钱它们就会倒闭〖答案〗A●comeabout发生；comeinto进入;得到；comeupwith想出；comeoutwith发表公布;说出句意为“你想出新的主意了吗？”“是的我过会儿告诉你”〖答案〗C〖2007湖北〗Surelyitdoesn’tmatterwheretheStudentAssociationgettheirmoneyfrom;whatiswhattheydowithit.A.countsB.appliesC.stressesD.functions〖2006天津〗Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfatbutknowingsuchthingsisn’tmuchhelpwhenitshoppingandeating.A.referstoB.speaksofC.focusesonD.comesto〖2006湖北〗AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountainthevisittothevillagescenesofmychildhood.A.calledupB.calledforC.calledonD.calledin〖2006湖北〗It’salready10o’clock.Iwonderhowitthatshewastwohourslateonsuchashorttrip.A.cameoverB.cameoutC.cameaboutD.cameup〖2006安徽〗—FourdollarsapairIthinkit’sabittoomuch.—Ifyoubuythreepairsthepriceforeachwilltothreefifty.A.comedownB.takedownC.turnoverD.goover〖2005福建〗Thedictionaryisbeingprintedanditwillsoon.A.turnoutB.comeoutC.startoutD.goout〖2005湖南〗IwasjusttalkingtoMargaretwhenJackson.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutup●count在句中的含义为“有价值有意义”句意为毫无疑问学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么〖答案〗A●whenitcomestodoingsth.当涉及做某事的情况、事情或问题时；referto参考提及；speakof说起；focuson注意聚焦于〖答案〗D.●A项唤起B项需要C项号召D项召集句意为……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景因此选A项●考查动词短语的辨析comeover过去；comeout出来；comeabout出现到来；comeup发生符合题意〖答案〗C●考查短语解释comedown下降下来；takedown把……拆开；turnover翻转翻身；goover复习；仔细检查〖答案〗A●句意为这本词典正在印刷不久将出版turnout关掉；结果是；生产；startout出发；开始做某事；goout外出;熄灭；过时〖答案〗B●本题考查动词短语的辨析cutin插话打断别人的话；cutdown砍倒；cutout剪掉剪下；cutup剁碎砍碎〖答案〗A〖2005江西〗Pleasetellmehowtheaccident.Iamstillinthedark.A.camebyB.cameuponC.cametoD.cameabout〖2005北京〗It’sthepresentsituationinpoorareasthatmuchhigherspendingoneducationandtraining.A.answersforB.providesforC.callsforD.plansfor〖2005天津〗—Juliasaidshesentyouabirthdaycardyesterday.Haveyougotit—Ohreally!Ihaven’tmymailboxyet.A.examinedB.reviewedC.testedD.checked〖2004湖南〗---Nowwhereismypurse---______!Wellbelateforthepicnic.A.TakeyourtimeB.DontworryC.ComeonD.Takeiteasy〖2004北京春〗Hewasinhospitalforsixmonths.Hefeltasifhewas______fromoutsideworld.A.cutoutB.cutoffC.cutupD.cutthrough●考查动词短语的用法区别comeby得到；获得；comeupon发现；碰上；cometo达到；提及；comeabout产生引起〖答案〗D●callfor要求；answerfor负责；providefor供养为……做好准备；planfor为……作计划打算C●examine指“对某事物仔细观察以了解有关情况或从中得知”；review“回顾复习”；test指“测试、试验检验”check指“检查以确定某事物是否正确、有变化状况是否良好是否有效”〖答案〗D●—嘿我的钱包在哪？—快点！野炊我们要迟到了taketime从容进行;comeon突然产生要求成为…负担偶遇跟着来开始出台上演快点赶快;takeeasy从容不紧张松懈轻松〖答案〗C●句意他在医院里住了六个月的院他感到他好象与外界隔绝了cutout切断；删去；停止；关掉cutoff切断；中断cutup切碎；抨击cutthrough刺穿；抄近路走过〖答案〗Bdiedown渐渐消失平息（尤其指火势，大海，脾气）;dieout灭绝，消失，熄灭;distinguish区分；辨别；使杰出，使表现突出;decline下滑下降;deny否认;develop开发发展，把主题或情节逐步展现出来;dowithout不用/吃……勉强度过;delay耽搁延误;=putoff【2012浙江卷】Accordingtoscientistsourmentalabilitiesbeginto______fromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat

22.A.differB.shrinkC.failD.decline【2011江苏卷】—Areyoustillmadather—NotreallybutIcan’t______thatherremarkshurtme.A．denyB．refuseC．rejectD．decline【2011安徽卷】Asthestory______thetruthaboutthestrangefigureisslowlydiscovered.A.beginsB.happensC.endsD.develops〖2009湖北〗Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood.Itwasnotunusualthateventhewealthyfamilieshadto______breadfordays.A.eatupB.giveawayC.dowithoutD.dealwith〖2007江西〗Don’ttaketoomuchofthemedicine;itdoesyoumoreharmthangoodifyou.A.doB.takeC.likeD.have〖2006湖北〗Oneofthebestwaysforpeopletokeepfitistohealthyeatinghabits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise〖2006湖北〗Althoughthewindhastherainremainssteadysoyoustillneedaraincoat.A.turnedupB.gonebackC.dieddownD.blownout〖2004辽宁〗Johnwaslateforthebusinessmeetingbecausehisflighthadbeenbyaheavystorm.A.keptB.stoppedC.slowedD.delayed●根据科学家研究，我们的精神气在22岁达到高峰值之后便从27岁开始下滑（decline）Differ不同；shrink缩水；fail失败、衰竭，均不符合语境，故排除【答案】D.●”deny否认，否定；refuse，reject，decline都是拒绝的意思notdeny无法否认故选A●句意为“随着故事的展开，这个神秘数字的真相渐渐地被解开了”develop开发发展，把主题或情节逐步展现出来根据句意选D●据Duringthewartherewasaseriouslackoffood可推测出“即或是富裕家庭也得几天吃不上面包”应选择dowithout表示“不用/吃……勉强度过”eatup“吃完”giveaway“收拾”dealwith“应付处理”答案C●前文已出现动词take因此后文再次出现时用代动词do〖答案〗A.●develop形成；开发；developahabitof...形成……习惯〖答案〗B●C项意为“平息”A项意为“出现到来”；B项意为“回来”；D项意为“吹出”句意为虽然风停了但是雨还在下因此你要带上雨衣因此选C项●belatefor意为“迟到”因此根据句意航班应该是受到“耽搁延误”故选D项earnone’sliving谋生，固定搭配;=makeendupwith以…为结束;expect预料;期待；估计;enjoy享受.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2011辽宁卷】Youareoldenoughtoyourownliving.A.winB.gainC.takeD.earn〖2010江西〗Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleepandyoumayjust______sweetdreams.AkeepupwithBputupwithCendupwithDcatchupwith〖2010天津〗Joiningthefirmasaclerkhegotrapidpromotionandasamanager.A.endedupB.droppedoutC.camebackD.startedoff〖2007全国Ⅰ〗Doesthismealcost$50Isomethingfarbetterthanthis!A.preferB.expectC.suggestD.suppose〖2007山东〗Inthisseasideresortyoucanallthecomfortandconvenienceofmoderntourism.A.enjoyB.applyC.receiveD.achieve●句意为“你长大了，可以自谋生路了”earnone’sliving谋生，固定搭配【答案】D.●keepupwith保持putupwith忍受endupwith以…为结束catchupwith赶上〖答案〗C●句意作为一名职员加入公司他很快得到提升最后当上了经理endedupas作为……而结束的意思；droppedout是“退出退学”的意思；cameback是“回来”的意思；startedoff是“动身出发”的意思只有A项符合题意●prefer更喜欢；expect期待；估计;suggest建议；表明暗示suppose认为此处用expect期望期盼表示“原以为这顿饭会更好一些”体现了说话者失望的心情〖答案〗B●A项意为“享受”；B项意为“申请运用”；C项意为“收到”；D项意为“实现得到”由句意可知此处指“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利故选A项fitin适应，合得来;fit多指“大小适合”，引申为“吻合”;Theshoesfittedmewell.suit多指“合乎要求、口味、性格、情况”等;Nodishsuitsalltaste.match指“大小、色调、形状、性质等”相配或相称匹敌;Aredjacketdoesn’tmatchgreentrousers.falldown下降;find找……强调结果;figureout理解;弄清楚;fail指健康衰退衰弱；失败.failto…未能…manageto…设法…---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】It’snosurpriseshe’sleavingthecourse------she’sneverreally________．A.fittedinB.showedupC.giveninD.burntup【2011全国卷】Williamfounditincreasinglydifficulttoreadforhiseyesightwasbeginningto.A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage〖2009山东〗Amyjoinedapaintinggroupbutdidn’tseemto_______sosheleft.A.showB.goupC.fitinD.comeover〖2008湖北〗ThepresentsituationisverycomplexsoIthinkitwilltakemesometimetoitsreality.A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff〖2005安徽〗Heissuchamanwhoisalwaysfaultwithotherpeople.A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.lookingfor〖2004全国II〗InsomewesterncountriesdemandforgraduatesfromMBAcourseshas______.A.turneddownB.turnedoverC.fallendownD.fallenover●此处fitin适应，合得来；showup出现，露面；givein屈服；burnup烧光句意她离开这个课程一点也不奇怪她从来没有真正适应过【答案】A●disappear消失，不复存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail指健康衰退衰弱；damage损害毁坏加害于句意为“William发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了”“increasinglydifficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C●考查短语的区别showoff炫耀卖弄；goup上升上涨；fitin相处融洽合得来；comeover顺便来访〖答案〗C●makeup组成；化妆；编造；figureout理解;弄清楚；lookthrough浏览；putoff推迟目前的形势非常复杂因此我认为要花费我一段时间来弄清楚它的真实性〖答案〗B●findfaultwithsb.意为“故意找……麻烦”〖答案〗C●句意在一些西方国家对工商管理硕士的需求已经下降了turndown减小关小调低turnover移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑falldown跌倒；失败；倒塌〖答案〗Cgetacrossto被理解;getintothehabitofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯;getdownto着手处理；=setabout;getthrough解决;完成;接通电话=putthrough;getin收集收获；getalongwell/fine/badlywith...跟……相处得好/不好;getover克服困难等=overcome;复原痊愈=recover；gettogether收集积累；聚集;goover审查，复习;goby时间过去=pass;goup上升上涨；go变颜色=turn;变坏;goinfor喜欢=bekeenon=befondof=enjoy=prefer=like;giveup放弃停止；givein屈服；giveaway泄露秘密赠送分送;giveout分发；筋疲力尽；消息等发布发表.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】Idon’tthinkMr.Tylerslecture________thestudent，fortheyappearedquitepuzzled.A.gotacrosstoB.gotthroughC.turnedtoD.caughtupwith此处getacrossto被理解；getthrough通过，完成；turnto转向，向求助；catchupwith赶上句意我认为泰勒先生的演讲不被学生理解，因为他们表现很迷惑【答案】A【2012江西卷】I’vethehabitofcallinginonmygrandparentsonmywayhomefromschool..A.comeintoB.goneintoC.gotintoD.runinto考查habit的常见搭配，bein/fallinto/getintothehabitofdoingsth.有做某事的习惯，明显可以看出C项正确.【2011四川卷】Togetabettergradeyoushould__________thenotesagainbeforethetest.A.gooverB.getoverC.turnoverD.takeover句意为“为了获得好成绩，你应该在考试前好好复习这些笔记”goover审查，复习，重温从头到尾检查一遍；getover越过，完成，克服困难，从疾病、失望、震惊等中恢复过来；turnover翻身，翻转，把……移交；takeover接管;接替【答案】A.〖2010福建〗We’vejustmovedintoabiggerhouseandthere’salottodo.Let’sit.A.keepupwithB.doawaywithC.getdowntoD.lookforwardto〖2010四川〗Jennywaslookingforaseatwhenluckilyamanandleft．A．tookupB．gotupC．shutupD．setup〖2010浙江〗Afterthatheknewhecouldanyemergencybydoingwhatbecouldtothebestofhisability.A．getawaywithB．getonwithC．getthroughD．getacross〖2009海南〗ItriedphoningherofficebutIcouldn’t__________.A.getalongB.getonC.gettoD.getthrough〖2008安徽〗—Areyouhappywithyournewcomputer—Noitismealotoftrouble.A.showingB.leavingC.givingD.sparing〖2008陕西〗It’sgoingtorain.XiaoFengwillyoupleasehelpmetheclothesonthelineA.getoffB.getbackC.getinD.geton〖2008四川〗Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparentsbutnowwefine.A.lookoutB.stayupC.carryonD.getalong●A.keepupwith保持B.doawaywith废除去掉；C.getdownto着手处理D.lookforwardto盼望期待〖答案〗C●getup意为“起床起立”句意为“Jenny正在找一个座位正在那时很幸运地一个人站起来离开了”故选B1意为“从事占据时间或空间”；C意为“闭嘴”；D意为“建造搭起”〖答案〗B●分析四个选项的意思getawaywith侥幸逃脱；getonwith与……有好相处；getthrough接通顺利通过完成；getacross被理解越过根据语境经过那件事之后他明白了他能尽一切可能去顺利解决任何突发情况〖答案〗C.●短语动词考查考生对词义的判断能力句意为我试着给她办公室打电话但没有打通getalong进展相处geton上车；getto到达；getthrough通过依据句意选D●givesb.alotoftrouble给某人带来很多麻烦；leavesb.alotoftrouble给某人留下很多麻烦〖答案〗C●getoff下车；getback回来；getin收集收获；geton前进进展表示“收衣服”要用getinclothes〖答案〗C●句意为我以前同父母经常吵架但现在相处得很好lookoutfor...留神小心……；stayup熬夜挺住；carryon继续;进行；getalongwell/fine/badlywith...跟……相处得好/不好〖答案〗D〖2007天津〗Hardlycouldhethisamountofworkinsuchashorttime.A.getthroughB.getoffC.getintoD.getdown〖2007安徽〗—Didn’tyouhaveagoodtimeattheparty—OfcourseIdid.AsamatteroffactIhadsuchfunthattimeseemedtosoquickly.A.gobyB.goawayC.gooutD.goover〖2007江苏〗—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeepintheyearstocome—SorryIhavenoidea.A.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup〖2007福建〗Thenewsofthemayor’scomingtoourschoolforavisitwasontheradioyesterday.A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout〖2007浙江〗WouldyoupleasethisformformetoseeifI’vefilleditinrightA.takeoffB.lookafterC.giveupD.goover〖2007湖北〗Ifwecanourpresentdifficultiestheneverythingshouldbeallright.A.comeacrossB.getoverC.comeoverD.getoff〖2006重庆〗—Howareyoumanagingtodoyourworkwithoutanassistant—WellIsomehow.A.getalongB.comeonC.watchoutD.setoff●在这么短的时间内他几乎不能做完这些工作getthrough做完；通过；getoff动身；起飞；下班；下车；getinto进入；染上习惯；陷入；getdown使沮丧；记下〖答案〗A●表示“时间过去”用goby〖答案〗A●liftup举起；goup上升上涨；bringup抚养；呕吐；growup成长由句意可知此处表示“价格上涨”〖答案〗B●turnout结果是证明是；findout查明发现了解；giveout分发；筋疲力尽；消息等发布发表；carryout执行实施由句意“市长要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了”可知应选C项●句意为你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗？takeoff脱下；起飞；lookafter照顾；giveup放弃；goover复习；仔细查看〖答案〗D●A项意为“偶遇”；B项意为“克服困难等”；C项意为“来访”；D项意为“下车”句意为如果我们能克服目前的困难那么一切都会好起来的〖答案〗B●getalong接着之前在做的事继续干如I’dliketostayandchatbutIreallymustbegettingalong.我想留下来聊天但我确实得继续干活了comeon快；进步展；发生;开始；watchout当心注意；setoff动身出发根据句意知A项正确〖2006四川〗—Thebosssaidwehadonlythreedaystofinishthework.—Don’tworry.Wehavealreadytwothirdsofit.A.gotdownB.gotthroughC.giveninD.givenaway〖2006广东〗ThetrafficlightsgreenandIpulledaway.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went〖2005山东〗Whatshallweuseforpowerwhenalltheoilintheworldhas？A.givenoutB.putoutC.heldupD.usedup〖2004北京春〗We’regoingto______withsomefriendsforapicnic.WouldyouliketojoinusA.getinB.getoverC.getalongD.gettogether〖2004天津〗Itwasnotaseriousillnessandshesoon______it.A.gotoverB.gotonwithC.gotaroundD.gotoutof〖2004湖北〗Onhearingthenewsoftheaccidentinthecoalmineshe____pale.A.gotB.changedC.wentD.appeared〖2004北京〗Idon’trock‘n’roll.It’smuchtoonoisyformytaste.A.goafterB.goawaywithC.gointoD.goinfor〖2004湖北〗Wehavetothewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin●考查动词短语的辨析getthrough做完〖答案〗B●考查动词意义gogreen表示转变、转换〖答案〗D●由句意可知空白处的意思应为“用光”选项A和选项D均含有此意而giveout表示“用光”时是不及物的不用于被动结构故选项A正确●句意我们将聚集几个朋友去野炊你愿意跟我们一起去吗？getin进站；到达；回来；收集；请...来做；加入进入；使陷入使卷入；getover越过；克服；忍受；复原痊愈；完成；走完；忘记；说服使了解；getalong过日子过活；相处；进展；走开；gettogether收集积累；聚集，〖答案〗D●句意这不是一个很严重的病她很快就会痊愈的getover越过；克服；忍受；复原痊愈；getonwith继续做某事；与...和睦相处；getaround走动；避开规章等；传开；忙于工作；影响；说服；哄骗；getoutof下车走出离开；摆脱；逐渐放弃避免；〖答案〗A●考查动词意义听到煤矿事故的消息她脸色苍白〖答案〗C●goinfor喜欢;goafter追求;goawaywith随身带走;gointo从事参加〖答案〗D●getaway离开；去度假；getacrosstosb.使某事传播或为人理解；getthrough到达；与某人通过电话联系；getthroughtosth.进入下一段比赛；getthroughtosb.与人沟通；getsth.in收集/收获某物；设法做/说某事〖答案〗D〖2004辽宁〗Thefinalexaminationiscomingupsoon.It’stimeforustoourstudies.A.getdowntoB.getoutC.getbackforD.getover〖2002NMET〗Hismotherhadthoughtitwouldbegoodforhischaracterto______fromhomeandearnsomemoneyonhisown.A.runawayB.takeawayC.keepawayD.getaway〖2002NMET春〗---Smokingisbadforyourhealth.---YesIknow.ButIsimplycant______.A.giveitupB.giveitinC.giveitoutD.giveitaway●句意期末考试就要到了我们该着手搞学习了getdownto开始着手干某事；getout离开；摆脱；getbackfor回去拿；getover克服困难、偏见；熬过答案为A项●句意他母亲原以为出外离家自谋出路对他的性格培养有好处runaway逃走逃脱；逃避躲开takeaway拿走；拆去；使离开；带走；使消失消除病痛等；减去；把...买回家食用keepaway离开避开getaway使摆脱使离开；无视对...置之不理；把某人从...争取过来；〖答案〗D●A吸烟对你的身体有害B是的我知道可我就是戒除不掉giveup放弃停止；givein屈服；giveout用完用尽；散发；公布发表；精疲力竭；giveaway泄露秘密赠送分送；〖答案〗Ahave接动词不带to与letmake及感官动词用法一致但可接doing用法与感官动词一致;hold容纳、包含=contain;吸引=attract=appealto;holdon抓住不放;坚持；打电话时要求对方等一下.holdonto紧紧抓住=stickto;hangup挂断电话；haveon穿衣服、鞋等表示穿着的状态=wear=bein….;hesitate犹豫踌躇；handle处理解决=dealwith；hurt伤害使……受伤；damage指“破坏损坏”；injure事故中受伤;handover交出；移交;反义词组:takeover接管；接收.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------〖2009天津〗----SorryIhaveto______now.It’stimeforclass.----OKI’llcallbacklater.A.hangupB.breakupC.giveupD.holduphangup挂断电话；搁置拖延;breakup打碎破碎；结束；解散；衰落giveup放弃；交出holdup举起；阻挡；拦截〖答案〗A〖2009福建〗Weareatyourservice.Don’ttoturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek〖2008湖北〗Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachinewemustsendforanengineertotheproblem.A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.present〖2008福建〗amomentandIwillgotoyourrescue.A.GoonB.HoldonC.MoveonD.Carryon〖2008辽宁〗Youhavetobeafairlygoodspeakertolisteners’interestforoveranhour.A.holdB.makeC.improveD.receive〖2008江苏〗—IsPeterthere—please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.HoldupB.HoldonC.HoldoutD.Holdoff〖2006天津〗Wewanttorentabuswhichcan40peopleforourtriptoBeijing.A.loadB.holdC.fillD.support〖2006全国Ⅰ〗Mikedidn’tplayfootballyesterdaybecausehehadhisleg.A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck〖2005辽宁〗CouldyoupleasetellmewhereyouboughttheshoesyouyesterdayA.triedonB.putonC.hadonD.pulledon●beg乞求乞讨恳求；hesitate犹豫踌躇；desire欲望；愿望；seek试图要求题干意思是我们为你服务当你有任何问题时请毫不犹豫的向我们求助选B●因为这儿没有人知道机器出了什么故障所以我们必须去请一位工程师来解决这个问题handle处理解决；raise抬高；饲养；养育；提出问题等；face面对面临；present呈现；介绍；赠送〖答案〗A●goon继续；holdon抓住不放;坚持；moveon继续前进；carryon继续进行根据后句的Iwillgotoyourrescue可知这里应是“坚持住；别松手”〖答案〗B●holdone’sinterest使某人保持兴趣make制造；做；improve改善提升；receive接收〖答案〗A●考查动词短语辨析holdon意为“不要挂断请等一会儿”符合句意其余选项均不是打电话时的用语〖答案〗B●句意为:我们想租一辆能容纳40人的公共汽车到北京旅游hold有“容纳、包含”之意；which引导定语从句先行词为bus故不能用fill.〖答案〗B●damage指“破坏损坏”；hurt伤害使……受伤；hit击中打中；strike指击打敲打句意为:Mike不能踢球是因为他的腿受伤了故hurt符合要求〖答案〗B●haveon穿衣服、鞋等表示穿着的状态；puton和pullon穿上表示穿的动作；tryon表示“试穿”〖答案〗C〖2005福建〗IfanyonehappenstodropinwhileIamouthimorherleaveamessage.A.haveB.getC.askD.tell〖2004福建〗Itiscertainthathewill_____hisbusinesstohissonwhenhegetsold.A.takeoverB.thinkoverC.handoverD.goover〖2004浙江〗Ifyouarefeelingsotiredperhapsalittlesleepwould_____.A.actB.helpC.serveD.last〖2002NMET〗Wethoughtofsellingthisoldfurniture.Butwe’vedecidedto_____it.Itmightbevaluable.A.holdontoB.keepupwithC.turntoD.lookafter●动词getask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语而have是使役动词其后接不带to的不定式作宾补；由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意故选A项●takeover接管；接收;thinkover仔细考虑；重新考虑;handover交出；移交;goover复习重温；仔细检查；转变；润色〖答案〗C●act扮演；装作举动像help帮助；促进；治疗；补救serve招待供应；为…服务；对…有用；可作…用last持续；维持够用；持久〖答案〗B●句意我们原来考虑卖掉这件旧家具但我们现在决定留着它它可能还有用holdonto的意思是“不要放弃”这句话的意思是“我们本想把这些旧家具卖掉但是我们决定还是不卖它它可能有价值”;keepupwith的意思是“跟上”;turnto的意思是“转向”;lookafter的意思是“照看”〖答案〗Aimpressonsbsth意为使…意识到（重要性）在…方面印象深;;imagine想像.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】MissGreenoftensaid“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves”intendingto_______onusthesignificanceofbeingindependent.A.baseB.impressC.focusD.rely〖2007浙江〗—Look!He’srunningsofast!—Hardtohislegswereoncebroken.A.knowB.imagineC.realizeD.find●此处impressonsbsth意为使意识到（重要性）句意格林女士经常说“自助者天助”，她有意识地使我们意识到独立的重要性【答案】B●句意为“看！他跑得那么快！”“很难想像他的腿从前断过”know知道；imagine想像；realize意识到；find找到发现〖答案〗Bkeepup维持，不使低落;keepupwith跟上不落后.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2012湖北卷】Walkingaloneinthedarktheboywhistledto________hiscourage.A.holdupB.keepupC.setupD.takeup〖2001NMET春〗WouldyouslowdownabitpleaseIcant______you.A.keepupwithB.putupwithC.makeuptoD.holdonto●独自在黑暗中行走，男孩吹口哨保持勇气B项意为“维持，不使低落”，符合句意A项意为“举起”，C项意为“建立”，D项意为“拿起”，都与句意不符【答案】B.●句意你放慢点行吗？我跟不上你keepupwith跟上不落后；与...并肩前进；与...保持接触putupwith忍受；忍耐；受苦makeupto接近巴结；追求女人；holdonto紧紧抓住尤指坚持不放；不放弃不送掉不卖出；控制克制〖答案〗A.lookout向外望of…；注意当心小心for…lookup查（单词、电话号码等）；lookupto尊敬；敬仰；=respect;lookthrough检查浏览;lookinto调查;lookup抬头向上看；lookon旁观;lookon…as…=regard…as…把…当作…leaveout遗漏；bringout阐述；使明白；letout发出；泄露；makeout理解；辨认出;leavebehind把……丢在后面；leaveoff使停止；不再使用；leaveover留下剩下livewith忍受;=bear=endure=stand;liveupto履行实行;leadto导致；=resultin=cause=bringabout;letout泄漏说出;=giveaway泄漏秘密;giveoff=sendout放出气体或液体;last持续;limit限制.---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2011四川卷】IoftenthewordsIdon’tknowinthedictionaryoronthelnternet.A.lookupB.lookatC.lookforD.lookinto“我经常在字典里或网上查我所不懂的单词”lookup查（单词、电话号码等）；lookat看，注视某人或某物；lookfor寻找；lookinto深入地检查，研究，调查【答案】A.【2011湖北卷】Knowledgeandlearningareimportantifwewanttobesuccessfulbuttheymayalso______ourthinking.A.directB.limitC.changeD.improve〖2010安徽〗Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourselfthereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridofB.gettingalongwithC.LookinguptoD.lookingdownupon〖2010四川〗Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhatnice.A.looksB.smellsC.feelsD.tastes〖2010湖北〗HadheherpromiseshewouldhavemadeittoYaleUniversity.A.lookeduptoB.liveduptoC.keptupwithD.comeupwith〖2009湖北〗Wouldyouplease_____thepaperformeandseeifthereareanyobviousmistakesA.lookaroundB.lookintoC.lookupD.lookthrough〖2009江西〗Itisreportedthatthepolicewillsoon____thecaseoftwomissingchildren.A.lookuponB.lookafterC.lookintoD.lookout〖2008全国Ⅰ〗Theperformancenearlythreehoursbutfewpeopleleftthetheatreearly.A.coveredB.reachedC.playedD.lasted〖2008湖北〗Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout●”direct指示指引，导演（戏剧或电影）；指挥（管弦乐队）；limit限制；change改变；improve改进，改善根据句中but的转折，选B●gettingridof意为“摆脱；去除”；gettingalongwith意为“与……相处；进展”；Lookingupto意为“尊敬；敬仰”；lookingdownupon意为“看不起；轻视”句意为“你无论认为自己怎样低下总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你”〖答案〗C.●与上句中的eatwiththeireyes相对后句应该为点看起来很好吃的东西故正确答案为A●虚拟语气“if”引导的非真实条件句的倒装句描述的事于过去事实是相反的“如果她当年履行了自己的诺言她就会进入耶鲁大学了”lookupto抬头看尊重keepupwith跟上追上comeupwith追赶上；想出；提出只有liveupto履行实行符合题意〖答案〗B.●该句意思是“请你为我检查一下文章看是否有明显错误”lookthrough可表示“检查浏览”之意lookaround“环顾”lookinto“调查”lookup“抬头看查阅”〖答案〗D●根据题意可知应选lookinto“调查”〖答案〗C●考查动词的用法及与句意的结合last意为“持续”〖答案〗D●老师进一步强调让学生们在复述故事时不要漏掉任何重要的细节bringout阐述；使明白；letout发出；泄露秘密等；leaveout遗漏；makeout理解；辨认出〖答案〗C〖2008湖北〗Inmoderntimespeoplehavetolearntoallkindsofpressurealthoughtheyareleadingacomfortablelife.A.keepwithB.staywithC.meetwithD.livewith〖2007全国Ⅱ〗IhaveallmypapersbutIstillcan’tfindmynotes.A.lookedthroughB.lookedforC.lookedafterD.lookedout〖2007全国Ⅰ〗“Goodbyethen”shesaidwithoutevenfromherbook.A.lookingdownB.lookingupC.lookingawayD.lookingon〖2007浙江〗Wefirmlybelievethatwarneversettlesanything.Itonlyviolence.A.runsintoB.comesfromC.leadstoD.beginswith〖2006湖北〗Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenowthematter.A.seeingthroughB.workingoutC.lookingintoD.watchingover〖2006江苏〗—Areyougoingtohaveaholidaythisyear—I’dloveto.Ican’twaittoleavethisplace.A.offB.outC.behindD.over〖2004湖南〗---______fortheglass!---ItsOK.Imwearingshoes.A.LookoutB.WalkoutC.GooutD.Setout●句意为在现代社会人们尽管过着舒适的生活但他们还得学会忍受各种各样的压力livewith在此意为“忍受”〖答案〗D●lookthrough浏览仔细查看；lookfor寻找；lookafter照顾；lookout当心注意句意为我查看了我所有的试卷但我仍没找到我的笔记根据句意答案为A项●lookdown向下看；lookup抬头向上看；lookon旁观由句意可知B项正确●句意为我们坚决认为战争不会解决任何事情只会导致暴力runinto撞上；comefrom来自；leadto导致；beginwith以……开始〖答案〗C●考查动词短语的辨析C项意为“调查”符合题意；A项意为“浏览”；B项意为“解决”；D项意为“观察”〖答案〗C●leaveoff使停止；不再使用；leaveout省去略去；遗漏；leavebehind把……丢在后面；遗留；leaveover留下剩下由句意“我很想度假我迫不及待地想离开此处把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确●句意——小心玻璃！——没关系我穿着鞋子呢lookout向外望；注意当心小心警惕；setout出发开始；陈述阐明提出理由；摆出陈列布置；栽种移植；打算计划；潮水退出向外流；工程布局设计放样walkout走出退席罢工把某人带走goout出去；妇女离家工作；辞职；退职；下台；灯炉火熄灭；不再流行；衣服样式等过时；参加社交活动交际；出版；时间过去；罢工；垮下倒塌；参加；心向往to；失去知觉；入睡；对...充满同情〖答案〗A〖2004全国III〗Theeveningnewscomesonatseveno’clockand_____onlythirtyminutes.A.keepsB.continuesC.finishesD.lasts〖2004湖南〗Heaccidentallyhehadquarreledwithhiswifeandthathehadn’tbeenhomeforacoupleofweeks.A.letoutB.tookcareC.madesureD.madeout●考查动词意义keep保持保存维持continue继续延续；仍旧连续finish完成；结束；用完last持续支持维持〖答案〗D●他无意中说出他与妻子吵了一架他已经两周没有归家了letout意为“泄漏说出”；takecare意为“当心”；makesure意为“确保”；makeout意为“识别辨别”〖答案〗Amakeout弄明白=getacross=takein;辨认出=pickout=recognize;make表“可以用作，可发展为”，与for连用;turn表示“变为”，一般后跟intomakeup构成；编造;for弥补；化装;mindyourownbusiness管你自己的事情;mindyourstep小心脚下;miss错过;missing=lost丢失的;manage设法做成某事;match指颜色、款式等的搭配;suit指时间、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合适.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】Ilistenedcarefullytohislongboringspeechbutcouldnot___whathewastalkingabout．A．pickoutB．bringoutC．makeoutD．giveout【2012江西卷】Wewereallagreedthatthecottagewouldaperfectholidayhomeforthefamily.A．makeB．turnC．takeD．have●此处makeout意为弄明白句意我仔细地听了他的长而令人厌烦的演讲，但没能明白他在讲什么【答案】C●我们一致同意，这个小舍将会给我们的家庭营造一个完美的假日家园make表“可以用作，可发展为”，与for连用Turn表示“变为”，一般后跟into答案A【2011浙江卷】Theschoolisn’ttheoneIreallywantedtogotobutIsupposeI’lljusthaveto_______itA.makethebestofB.getawayfromC.keepaneyeonD.catchupwith〖2010山东〗Yourhouseisalwayssoneat—howdoyou______itwiththreechildrenA.manageB.serveC.adaptD.construct〖2008天津〗Hershoesherdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suitB.fitC.compareD.match〖2008四川〗Youhavetoachoice.AreyougoingtoleavethejoborstayA.decideB.getC.doD.make〖2008浙江〗AmericanIndiansaboutfivepercentoftheU.S.population.A.fillupB.bringupC.makeupD.setup〖2007全国Ⅱ〗Whydon’tyoujustyourownbusinessandleavemealoneA.makeB.openC.considerD.mind〖2006全国Ⅰ〗Wethelastbusanddid’thaveanymoneyfortaxisowehadtowalkhome.A.reachedB.lostC.missedD.caught●句意为“这所学校并不是我原来真正想去的，但我现在想尽量好好利用它了”makethebestof充分利用，尽量好好去做；getawayfrom逃离；keepaneyeon照看，留心;注意；catchupwith追上，赶上对照现在和过去对学校态度的变化，选A●句意应为“你家里总是那么整洁-----家里有三个孩子你是怎么设法做到的”表示“设法做成某事”用manageitserve表示“为……服务；接待”；adapt表示“使适应使适合”；construct表示“建造构筑；构思”〖答案〗A●句意为她的鞋和衣服很搭配二者搭配看起来很不错suit指时间、口味等合乎需要；fit指大小、尺寸合适；compare比较对照；match指颜色、款式等的搭配〖答案〗D●句意为你得做出抉择你打算离开还是留下？makeachoice表示“做出选择”decide决定后接不定式；get得到；do做〖答案〗D●句意为美洲印第安人占美国人口的5%fillup填充；bringup培养抚养；makeup占据；setup建立〖答案〗C.●make制造；使；open开；consiodler认为；考虑；mind在意介意mindyourownbusiness管你自己的事情〖答案〗D●reach到达；延伸；lost丢失失去；missed错过；caught抓住赶上句意为:我们错过了未赶上最后那班公交车也没钱坐出租车只好步行回家〖答案〗C〖2006山东〗Someonewholacksstayingpowerandperseveranceisunlikelytoagoodresearcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow〖2003北京春〗TheideapuzzledmesomuchthatIstoppedforafewsecondstotryto______.A.makeitoutB.makeitoffC.makeitupD.makeitover●make表示“使成为”为及物动词；turn表示“变成变为”为不及物动词；get表示“变成做成”为不及物动词；grow表示“生长成长”根据句意及句式结构知空格处应使用及物动词表示“使成为”之意故A项正确●这个想法使我迷惑不解我停了几秒钟想把他弄清楚makeout理解懂得；辨认出；进展开展；makeoff匆忙离去逃走makeup弥补补偿；makeover转让移交；〖答案〗Aopen打开;observe观察=watchcarefully;遵守奉行法律、协议或习俗等;---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2011天津卷】IabankaccountafterImade﹩1000bydoingapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered〖2008湖北〗ThoughhavinglivedabroadforyearsmanyChinesestillthetraditionalcustoms.A.performB.possessC.observeD.support●“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户”openabankaccount在银行开帐户【答案】B.●observe在此句中意为“遵守奉行法律、协议或习俗等”句意为尽管在国外居住了这么多年许多中国人仍然遵循着传统的风俗习惯〖答案〗Cputdown记下，写下;putupwith忍受容忍；=stand=bear=livewith;putup举起，建立，张贴，投宿;putforward提出;=bringup=comeupwith;putaway收拾起来;储存;putback放回原处；putout熄灭；pickout辨别出……；pickandchoose挑选;pickup接某人;去取;学习;听广播;拾起捡起;身体恢复;pickupthehabitof养成……习惯;pourinto涌向…；泼撒;掌声涌起;promiseto很可能；预示；persuade说服;payoff使人得益，有报偿;pack打包;push推挤逼迫；preserve保持维持.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013押题】Hisfriendssuggestthatheshouldtakeanyjobhecangetandshouldn’t_______andchoose.A.pickB.takeC.startD.mind句意他的朋友建议他应该做他能得到的工作而不应该挑挑拣拣【答案】A【2013押题】Dad，it’srainingheavilyandIhaven’tgotmyumbrella．HowcanIgobackhomeNoworry，Honey！I’llberighttheretoyou．A．take；upB．catch；upC．pick；upD．bring；up此处pickup意为接某人句意---爸爸，雨下得很大并且我没有伞我怎么回家啊？---亲爱的，别担心我要去那里接你【答案】C【2013押题】Onereasonwhythehousingpricesinbigcitiesaregoingupallthetimeisthatpeopleare________intoovercrowdedcitiesingreatnumbers．A．breaking      B．pouring        C．filling      D．squeezing此处pourinto意为涌向…；句意大城市房价一直上升的原因之一是人们大量的涌入过分拥挤的大城市【答案】B【2013押题】Yourdaughter____tobeafamousmusiciansoyoushouldkeepherpracticingthepiano．A．promisesB．agreesC．expectsD．pretends此处promise很可能；预示；agree同意；expect期待；pretend假装句意你女儿有可能成为著名的音乐家，所以你应该让她练习钢琴【答案】A【2013高考押题】Astudyshowsthatstudentslivinginnon-smokingdormitoriesarelesslikelyto_____thehabitofsmoking.A.turnupB.giveupC.makeupD.pikeup【2012四川卷】It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother_____Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedupB.lookedupC.putupD.madeup【2012新课标卷】Ifshedoesntwanttogonothingyoucansaywillher.ApersuadeB.promiseC.inviteD.support【2012新课标卷】Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecanalmosteverywordherteachersays.A.putoutB.putdownC.putawayD.puttogether【2012安徽卷】TheathletesyearsofhardtrainingwhenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.A.wentonB.gotthroughC.paidoffD.endedup【2011全国卷】IcanthehousebeinguntidybutIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.turntoD.stickto【2011浙江卷】Hedecidedthathewoulddriveallthewayhomeinsteadof______atahotelforthenight.A.puttingdownB.puttingoffC.puttingonD.puttingup●pickupthehabitof为固定短语，意为“养成……习惯”【答案】D●pickup意为“（无意之间、偶然地）学会”；lookup意为“（在书籍中）查找”；putup意为“张贴；搭建”；makeup意为“构成；编造”此句句意为令人惊奇的是，你的弟弟如此快就学会说俄语了——他在那儿生活的时间并不长根据句意选A●“如果她不想去，你说什么都不能说服她” 所给四个备选项中，persuade表示“说服”，promise表示“许诺”，invite 表示“邀请”，support表示“支持”依据题意选择A项●“Maty非常擅长在课上记笔记她几乎能把老师说得所有的词记下来”所给四个备选项中，put out表示“熄灭”；put down表示“记下，写下”；put away表示“收拾，把东西放好”；put together 表示“放在一起”依据句意选择B项●payoff有很多含义1付清某人的工资并解雇他偿清欠款等等

2.对某人或某事进行报复

3.使人得益，有报偿

4.贿赂.【答案】C.●句意为“房子里东西凌乱我能忍，但是脏我讨厌”comeupwith想出提出；putupwith 忍受容忍；turnto转向，翻书到，求助于，使变成；stickto坚持，紧跟，粘住，忠于不整洁的;凌乱的.【答案】B.●“他决定一路驾车回家，不在旅馆留宿”putdown放下，平定镇压，记下；putoff推迟；puton穿上，戴上，上演，假装，增加；putup举起，建立，张贴，投宿根据句意选D【2011辽宁卷】TheexamresultswillbeonFridayafternoon.A.putdownB.putoffC.putupD.putaway〖2010全国Ⅰ〗Theworkers_____theglassesandmarkedoneachbox“ThisSideUp”A.carriedB.deliveredC.pressedD.packed〖2010全国Ⅱ〗Mymotheropeneddrawerto_______theknivesandspoons.A.putawayB.putupC.putonD.puttogether〖2010山东〗Sam_____someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtupB.lookedupC.pickedupD.setup〖2010辽宁〗Thenewmovie_____tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promisesB.agreesC.pretendsD.declines〖2009安徽〗JustasProfessorScottioftenitsuccessisninety-ninepercentmentalattitude.A.getsB.makesC.putsD.means〖2009海南〗Encourageyourchildrentotrynewthingsbuttrynottothemtoohard.A.drawB.strikeC.rushD.push●句意为“考试结果将在星期五下午公布”putdown放下，平定镇压，记下；putoff推迟；putup举起，建立，张贴，投宿；putaway放好，储存，抛弃根据句意选C●句意工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词此题考查动词的词义辨析carry译为搬运deliver译为递送press译为按压pack译为打包〖答案〗D.●putaway放好收拾起来；putup举起搭建张贴挂起；puton穿上戴上；puttogether组装装配把…凑合起来.〖答案〗A.●句意应为“山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识”表示“学会”用pickup;pickup另外还有“捡起;顺车接送搭载；收拾整理；重新开始；获得”等义；bringup表示“抚养教育；提出；呕吐”；lookup表示“向上看；形势好转改善；查阅”；setup表示“建立设置；造成产生”〖答案〗C●句意这部新电影有望成为电影票房史上票房最高的影片之一考查动词意义辨析promise除了表示“允诺答应”外还有“有……的希望”的意思；agree是“同意赞同”；pretend是“假装”；decline是“衰老衰退”只有promises符合题意〖答案〗A●正像ProfessorScotti提出的成功是来自99%的汗水〖答案〗C.●句意为鼓励你的孩子去尝试新事物但不要把它们太难了push推挤逼迫；strikev.打罢工划燃rushv.冲进匆促行事催drawv.拉拖挨近提取画绘制根据句意应选D〖2009陕西〗A.noticewasinordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime.A.sentupB.givenupC.setupD.putup〖2008安徽〗Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyousuchfeelingsyouwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway〖2007上海〗Atminus130℃alivingcellcanbeforathousandyears.A.sparedB.protectedC.preservedD.developed〖2007四川〗ItwassodarkinthecinemathatIcouldhardlymyfriend.A.turnoutB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout〖2006福建〗SheJapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedoutB.madeoutC.madeupD.pickedup〖2005湖北〗Thispicturewastakenalongtimeago.Iwonderifyoucanmyfather.A.findoutB.pickoutC.lookoutD.speakout〖2004全国Ⅰ〗Youcantakeanythingfromtheshelfandreadbutplease____thebookswhenyou’vefinishedwiththem.A.putonB.putdownC.putbackD.putoff〖2004全国II〗Theforestguardsoftenfindcampfiresthathavenotbeen_____completely.A.turneddownB.putoutC.putawayD.turnedover●sendup发射；giveup放弃传上去；setup提出提议；竖起升起；putup张贴题干意思是一个通知被张贴出来以便告知学生们演讲的新时间选D●考查动词短语辨析carryon开展进行；getback取回拿回；breakdown分解崩溃；putaway收拾起来〖答案〗D●在零下130℃一个活细胞可以保持一千年的时间preserve保持维持〖答案〗C●句意为电影院里太黑了我几乎找不到我的朋友pickout在许多人、东西当中看出……辨别出……；turnout结果是……证明是……；bringout取出来；使出现；callout大声喊叫根据题意知D项正确●pickup偶然、无意中学会……〖答案〗D●findout通过努力等找到发现；pickout拣出；挑出；lookout注意；向外看；speakout大声说出只有pickout符合题意〖答案〗B●句意你可以从架子上拿任何东西看但是看完后请放回原处puton穿上；上演；增加；假装；使…上场putdown镇压；记下；贬低；制止putback放回原处；推迟；倒退；妨碍putoff推迟；扔掉；阻止〖答案〗C●句意那些森林警卫经常发现一些营火没有被完全熄灭turndown减小关小调低;putout熄灭；伸出；出版；使不方便打扰putaway放好；抛弃；储存turnover移交给；翻阅；把…翻过来；发动；营业额达到；反复考虑〖答案〗B〖2004重庆〗Beforethewarbrokeoutmanypeopleinsafeplacespossessionstheycouldnottakewiththem.A.threwawayB.putawayC.gaveawayD.carriedaway〖2003上海春〗He______someFrenchwhilehewasawayonabusinesstripinParis.A.madeoutB.pickedupC.gaveupD.tookin●句意为战争爆发前许多人把他们不能带走的东西藏在安全的地方throwaway扔掉；putaway收拾整理起来；giveaway放弃；carryaway搬走〖答案〗B●句意他在巴黎出公差时学了一些法语makeout理解懂得；辨认出；进展开展；pickup车/船在途中搭人/带货；无师自通地学会；偶然无意地学会语言技术等；恢复健康；整理；从收音机里收听到；giveup放弃；takein吸收，理解，欺骗；〖答案〗Brun意为褪色;runawayfrom逃离，躲避;runoutof用完;runout时间、金钱等的耗尽；giveout精疲力竭;runinto碰撞；遇上偶然遇到；=runacross=comeacrossremind…of… 就…提醒某人，使某人想起…；reserve预订或保留座位、住处等， 推迟，留到以后，后面有until搭配;reflect反映;resemble=looklike;pointout指出;findout查找出;carryout执行;review回顾；检查；复审;=gooverremain保留;作系动词后可跟名词、介词短语、现在过去分词不定式的被动式作表语;referto谈及涉及；查阅参考；release释放.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------【2013高考押题】ThecolorofthatT-shirtandmadealltheotherclothespink.A.wentB.disappearedC.ranD.fell此处ran意为褪色T恤衫的颜色掉了把其他所有衣服都染成了粉红色【答案】C【2012江苏卷】—OKIvehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—Youcantyourresponsibilities.A.runoffwithB.runupagainstC.runoutofD.runawayfromrunawayfrom意为“逃离，躲避”，runoffwith意为“偷走；与……私奔”；runupagainst意为“偶遇”；runoutof意为“用完”句意为——好了，我已受够了，我放弃——你不能逃避你的责任根据句意，应选D项【2011全国卷II】MaryI_____Johnofhispromisetohelpyou.A.toldB.remindedC.warnedD.advised【2011福建卷】I’dprefertomyjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.A.showB.expressC.passD.reserve〖2010湖北〗Justastheclothesapersonwearsthefoodheeatsandthefriendswithwhomhespendshistimehishousehispersonality.A.resemblesB.strengthensC.reflectsD.shapes〖2010江苏〗Theexperimenthas_________thepossibilityoftheexistenceofanylifeonthatplanetbutitdoesnotmeanthereisnolifeonotherplanets.A.foundoutB.pointedoutC.ruledoutD.carriedout〖2009天津〗Don’tworryifyoudon’tunderstandeverythingtheteacherwill______themainpointsattheend.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD.remember〖2008江苏〗—I’mstillworkingonmyproject.—Ohyou’llmissthedeadline.Timeis.A.runningoutB.goingoutC.givingoutD.losingout〖2006安徽〗Itwasalreadypastmidnightandonlythreeyoungmenintheteahouse.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted〖2005江苏〗InourchildhoodwewereoftenbyGrandmatopayattentiontoourtablemanners.A.demandedB.remindedC.allowedD.hoped●”remind…of… 就…提醒某人，使某人想起…；warn含有警告的意思【答案】B.●句意为“我宁愿保留我的判断直到我发现所有的证据”reserve预订或保留座位、住处等， 推迟，留到以后，与后面的until相一致【答案】D.●“就好像一个人穿什么吃什么以及和什么样的人交往能反映人的个性一样一个人的住房也是如此”要选一个表示“反映”的词就是reflect.“resemble”=looklike;“strengthen”表示“加强巩固”；“shape”作动词表示“塑形”〖答案〗C●排除可能性Findout是查找出;pointout指出;carryout执行实施.〖答案〗C●recover恢复；弥补；重新获得review回顾；检查；复审require需要；要求；命令remember记得；牢记；纪念.〖答案〗B●runout时间、金钱等的耗尽；giveout精疲力竭由句意可知A项正确●句意为早已过了半夜仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房remain作系动词后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词不定式的被动式作表语〖答案〗B●demand要求需求；remind提醒；allow允许；hope希望故答案是B〖2005浙江〗Thepresidentspokeatthebusinessmeetingfornearlyanhourwithouthisnotes.A.bringingupB.referringtoC.lookingforD.tryingon〖2004上海〗Afterthetrainerwassurethatthewhalecouldlookafteritselfhe___itintothesea.A.transportedB.unloadedC.releasedD.handled〖2002上海春〗Ifyou______anyproblemswhenyouarriveattheairportgivemearing.A.comeupwithB.setaboutC.runintoD.putaside●bringup养育抚养；提出；呕吐；referto谈及涉及；查阅参考；lookfor寻找；tryon试穿总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话而没有参看他的笔记〖答案〗B.●transport运输；流放；使狂喜unload卸；摆脱…之负担；倾销;release释放；发射；让与；允许发表handle处理；操作；运用；买卖；触摸〖答案〗C●句意如果你到达机场时碰上什么问题就打电话给我comeupwith赶上；提出；拿出；setabout开始着手；runinto碰撞；遇上偶然遇到；陷于碰上困境/麻烦等putaside节省钱/时间；储蓄；置之不理；把…放在一边〖答案〗Csetouttodo开始做...，后接不定式；setabout开始做...，后接名词、动名词；setaboutdoingsth开始做...，后接名词、动名词；setoff出发；setaside把……放在一边;setup建立；成立；makeup编造；组成；化妆;turnup出现；调大；fixup修补；seeto负责;turnto向……求助;referto参考;leadto导致=resultin=cause;seeoff给某人送行;say表明;说;……东西上说或写着……时”要用say或read;share分享with/in；sponsor赞助;support支持拥护维持；shelter保护；庇护;=protect;should应当=besupposedtodo;speedup加快；stay用作系动词意为“保持某种状态”;stand忍受;=bear=putupwith;tospare是固定短语意为“剩余的”;抽匀;tospare=left=remainedsuggest提议建议；stickto坚守规则、诺言等;separate把..分开原来不是整体;isolate使..孤立;divide把整体分成部分;remove把..移开;suit适合;meet=satisfy满足……的要求;fit一般指衣服等的尺寸对某人很合适.【2013高考押题】Learningtomakesiteasierforonetogetalongwellwithothersinworkandlife.A．createB．liveC．shareD．learn【2012全国II】We______topaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.A.setaboutB.setupC.setoutD.setdown【2012浙江卷】Armedwiththeinformationyouhavegatheredyoucan_______preparingyourbusinessplan.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setoffD.setup【2012湖北卷】Twolawyershavedonated$50000to________ourschool’scampaign“HelptheNeedy”whichwasstartedbyourformerheadmasterthreeyearsagoA.sponsorB.launchC.organizeD.plan【2012湖北卷】I’msogladyou’vecomehereto________thismatterinperson.tickto/lookforeto_________neutralXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXA.leadtoB.seetoC.turntoD.referto【2011辽宁卷】WhatareyoudoingoutofbedTomYouretobeasleep.A.supposedB.knownC.thoughtD.considered【2011山东卷】Theyarebroadeningthebridgeto________theflowoftraffic.A.putoffB.speedupC.turnonD.workout●此处create创新；live生活；share分享；learn学习句意学会分享使人在工作和学习中与他人相处更容易【答案】C●setabout开始做...，后接名词、动名词；setup建立；setout开始做...，后接不定式；setdown写下，记下根据topaint可知选setout句意那天我们开始粉刷整个房子但只完成了前面的部分【答案】C.●有这么些个你所收集的信息，你可以着手（setaboutdoingsth）准备你的商业计划了Setouttodosth着手；setoff出发；setup建立，均不符合语境，故排除【答案】B.●两位律师捐赠了5，0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动…….A项意为“赞助”，符合句意；B项意为“发射，开办”，C项意为“组织”，D项意为“计划”，都与句意不同故A项正确●很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件B项意为“负责”，符合句意；A项意为“导致”，C项意为“向……求助”，D项意为“参考”，都与语意不符【答案】B.●句意为“Tom，你不睡觉做什么？你现在应该睡觉”outofbed未上床，起床的意思，besupposedtodo应当，应该【答案】A.●“他们正在拓宽桥梁以加快交通流量”putoff推迟；speedup加快；turnon打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等），使感兴趣;使兴奋；workout算出，实现拓宽桥梁的目的是加快交通流量，故选Badd…to…把…加上在…;add接着说;addto=increase增添，增进addupto加起来是，总计达…〖2013高考押题〗Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweatherthehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.A.addedtoB.resultedfromC.turnedoutD.madeup。