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第一册单元一
1.经理先生，明天我可以不来上班吗？我母亲要来看我Mr.ManagermayItakeadayofftomorrowMymotheriscomingtoseeme.
2.警察悬赏捉拿抢劫银行罪犯的线索Thepoliceofferedarewardforcluesaboutthebankrobbers.
3.上周我生病时，她主动提出来帮助我照顾孩子WhenIwasilllastweeksheofferedtolookaftermychild.
4.除了厨房以外，这套公寓应该说是非常令人满意的了Exceptforthekitchentheflatisverysatisfactory.
5.她去年被提升为部门经理Shewaspromotedtobranchmanagerlastyear.
6.人人都累极了，只有约翰没事EveryonewasexhaustedexceptJohn.
7.谁在经营这家公司？Whosrunningthiscompany
8.他伸手到口袋里去拿钱包Hereachedintohispocketforthewallet.二
1.我想在镇上买幢房子，但现在买不起Iwanttobuyahouseintownbutcantafforditnow.
3.他把房子照料得很好，每两年粉刷一次Hetookgoodcareofthehouseandpaintediteverysecondyear/everyotheryear/onceintwoyears.
4.他把家具搬进了另一个房间Hemovedthefurnitureintoanotherroom.
5.他们不喜欢住在这个地区，所以想搬到别处去Theydontlikethisplaceandhavedecidedtomovehousetoanotherresidentialarea.
6.李明和其他四位同学合住一个房间LiMingsharesthedormitorywithfourotherstudents.三
1.对不起，我们不招聘学生Imafraidthatthepositionisnotopentostudents.
2.前两天我突然看到一封法国的来信IcameacrossaletterfromFrancetheotherday.
3.他把手放在胸口，显得十分诚恳Heputhishandonhischestasiftoshowsincerity.
4.我已经填好了申请表Ivefilledintheapplicationform.
5.她身上穿了件外套Shehadhercoaton.
6.我不由得想到，我们犯了一个大错误Icanthelpthinkingthatwevemadeabigmistake.
7.Fred是Frederick的简称FredisshortforFrederick.
8.他看上去三十才出头Heseemedinhisearlythirties.四无答案五
1.上海人的月平均收入是多少？WhatistheaveragemonthlyincomeofthepeopleinShanghai
2.她的健康状况正在好转Sheisimprovinginhealth.
3.同5年前相比我的收入增加了一倍Comparedwithfiveyearagomyincomehasdoubled.
4.那次车祸后，他终生残废Afterthetrafficaccidenthebecomehandicappedforlife.
5.调查表明，国产彩电不比进口彩电质量差InvestigationshowsthatcolourtelevisionsofChinesemakearenotinferiorinqualitytotheimportedbrands.
6.虽然我不能同意你的意见，但是我将认真考虑你的观点WhatyousaiddoesntchangemypositionbutIwilltakeyourpoint.六
1.西湖吸引国内游客，也吸引国外游客TheWestLakeattractstouristsfromhomeandabroadalike.
2.一条小河从我们校园穿过，河的两岸长满了柳树Throughourcampusflowsasmallriveralongthebanksofwhichstandalotofwillowtrees.
3.麦田一直延伸到那座小山Thefieldofwheatstretchestothesmallhill.
4.这家餐馆有非常可口的饭菜Thisrestaurantservesdeliciousfood.
5.到目前为止，我们对他的工作还是非常满意的Sofarwearesatisfiedwithhiswork.
6.据说，外宾将来参观我们的学校Itissaidthatsomeforeignguestswillcometovisitourcampus.
7.这家超市货物品种样样齐全，大到家电，小到一盒火柴都有出售Thissupermarketsellseverythingfromhouseholdelectricappliancestomatches.
8.这栋大楼租给了一个商人Thisbuildingislettoabusinessman.七
1.每天早晨醒来时，我都盼望着会有令人激动的事情发生EverymorningwhenIwakeupIexpectsomethingexcitingwillhappen.
2.那个穿红色衣服的人是我们的老师Thatwomaninredisourteacher.
3.交通状况的改善大大地促进了这个地区的商业Theimprovementoftrafficconditionshasgreatlycontributedtothebusinessgrowthofthisarea.
4.她激动得连话也说不出了Sheistooexcitedtosayaword.
5.孩子们都喜欢动物故事Childrenalldelightinfablestories.
6.我经常劝她要细心点，但都无济于事Ioftentriedtopersuadehertobemorecarefulbutmyattemptswerealwaysinvain.
7.当他意识到自己错误时，脸一下子红了起来Hisfaceturnedredwhenherealizedhismistake.八
1.由于天气不好，我们不可能在天黑前到达目的地Becauseofthebadweatherweareunlikelytoarriveatthedestinationbeforedark.
2.我发现说一口流利的英文很难IfinditdifficulttospeakfluentEnglish.
3.生日那天，孩子们总是期望着父母给他们买生日礼物Onbirthdayschildrenalwaysexpecttheirparentstobuysomebirthdaypresentsforthem.
4.写好一篇论文很花时间，它包括寻找资料、列提纲、写作和修改等工作Towriteapaperisquitetime-consuming.Itinvolvesfindingmaterialsmakinganoutlinewritingandrewriting.
5.如果你不努力，你将一事无成Ifyoudontworkhardyouwillendupnowhere.
6.上课时，学生们集中思想听老师讲课Intheclassallthestudentsconcentrateontheteacherslecture.
7.我很失望他没有赢得比赛Imverydisappointedthathefailedtowinthegame.九
1.他想出了一个好主意Agoodideacameuponhim.
2.他的辛勤劳动没有白费，他终于得到了提拔Hishardworkpaidoff.Hegotapromotion.
3.约翰每个周末都要花一点时间和他的孩子们玩耍Johnspendssometimeplayingwithhischildreneveryweekend.
4.这篇文章可作范文使用Thearticlecanserveasamodel.
5.你不断努力，就一定会成功Aslongasyoukeeptryingyouwillsurelysucceed.
6.你愿意呆多久就呆多久Youcanstayaslongasyoulike.
7.会议室里摆满了花Themeetingroomisdecoratedwithflowers.
8.她的房间很整洁，每件东西都放在恰当的地方Herroomisverytidy.Everythingisinitsplace.
9.编写一本小说要花很长的时间Ittakesalongtimetowriteastory.
10.老师开了个玩笑，课堂里立刻活跃了起来Theteachermadeajokeandtheclasscamealiveimmediately.十
1.科学家认为火星上没有生命ScientistsassumethatthereisnolifeonMars.
2.不同的民族有不同的生活方式Differentnationshavedifferentwaysofliving.
3.健康和饮食习惯有关Healthhassomethingtodowithdiet.
4.这两张照片如此相像，我说不清谁是谁了ThetwopictureslooksoalikethatIcanhardlytellwhoiswho.
5.这篇文章令人费解Thisarticledoesntmakeanysense.
6.我在去公司的路上一直在想面试时经理会问我些什么样的问题OnmywaytothecompanyItriedtoanticipatethekindofquestionsthemanagerwouldaskmeattheinterview.
7.据说，这次火灾没有造成人员伤亡Itisreportedthatnoonediedinthefire.
8.这两家公司虽然名称相同，但实际上他们之间毫无关系Althoughthetwocompanieshavethesamenametheyhavenothingtodowitheachother.
9.你想喝点什么，咖啡还是茶？Whatwouldyouliketodrink—coffeortea/Wouldyouliketohavesomedrink—coffeeortea十一
1.我只能告诉你有多少人丧生于这场火灾，至于火灾的原因，我也不知道Icanonlytellyouhowmanypeoplewerekilledinthefire.AsforthecauseofthefireIdontknoweither.
2.新的和平条约禁止所有核试验Thenewpeacetreatybansallnucleartests.
3.汤姆已向约翰道过歉，可约翰仍对汤姆心存敌意TomhasalreadymadeapologiestoJohnbutJohnshostilitytowardTomstilllingers.
4.为什么不改变我们的传统的教学方法呢？Whynotchangeourtraditionalteachingmethodology
5.减肥很困难，但要发胖却非常容易Itisverydifficulttoloseweight.Bycontrastitsveryeasytoputonalot.
6.既然你已聘我作老师，就不该怀疑我的能力Sinceyouhavealreadyemployedmeyoushouldnotchallengemycompetenceasateacher.
7.凯恩Ken坚信他是无辜的Kenmaintainedthathewasnotguilty.十二
1.你们都喜欢夏天，但是我更喜欢冬天Youlikesummer.AsformeIlikewinterbetter.
2.他长大想从事摄影Hewantstotakeupphotographywhenhegrowsup.
3.突然间他意识到搭错了车Itsuddenlyoccurredtohimthathehadtakenthewrongbus.
4.她把一生献给了教育事业Shedevotedallherlifetoteaching.
5.如果你制定了计划，你就一定要照着去做Ifyouhavemadeaplanyoumuststicktoit.
6.如果他不来参加会议，我也没办法Icannothelpifhedoesntcometothemeeting.
7.作者巧妙地将这些事编成了一个故事Theauthorskillfullywovethoseincidentsintoastory.
8.同学们都急于想知道考试的结果Thestudentsarealleagertoknowtheresultsoftheexams.十三
1.中国式的幽默很难为外国人所理解ItisdifficulttogetacrossChinesehumourtoforeigners.
2.天气决定了庄稼的生长情况Weatherdeterminesthegrowthofcrops.
3.见到他走，她也走了Whenshesawhimgoshewentaswell.
4.过度饮食常会导致疾病Eatingtoomuchoftenresultsinillness.
5.这本书对整个一代人产生了很大的影响Thisbookhasagreatimpactonawholegeneration.
6.他偶尔也去钓鱼Onceinawhilehewentfishing.
7.这篇论文论述了我们最近的重大科研成果Thispaperrepresentsimportantfindingsinourrecentresearch.十四
1.如果你很忙，就不用麻烦来看我了Ifyouareverybusydontbothertocometoseeme.
2.新的教学方法深受同学们的欢迎，对他们的学习产生了意想不到的好效果Thenewteachingprogrammeiswell-likedbythestudents.Ithasanunexpectedlygoodeffectontheirstudy.
3.在那个节日里，街道上挤满了欢乐的人群Onthatholidaythestreetsarefilledwithrejoicingpeople.
4.现代西方音乐是从意大利发展起来的ModernwesternmusicwasfirstdevelopedinItaly.
5.每天开始工作前，我都要浏览一下全天的工作日程EverydaybeforestartingtoworkIwillbrowsethewholedaysworkingschedule.
6.我喜欢一边品尝咖啡，一边悠闲地欣赏音乐Ilikedrinkingcoffeewhileenjoyingmusicatleisure.
7.电影20分钟后开演Thefilmwillbeginintwentyminutes.
8.老师给我们上了一堂关于莎士比亚及其悲剧的课TheteachergaveusalectureonShakespeareandhistragedies.
9.我可能把钥匙丢在办公室里了Icouldhaveleftmykeysintheoffice.
10.到今年底，我们必须完成这个项目Bytheendofthisyearwemustcompletetheproject.第二册一
1.天开始下雨，她走向附近的一个避雨处makeforItstartedrainingsoshemadeforthenearestshelter.
2.她挑了一顶帽子，正好配她的衣服pickoutShepickedoutacaptomatchherdress.
3.我等了一个小时，可还是没见他的人影showupIwaitedforanhourbuthedidntshowup.
4.他们觉得还是呆在原地好figureTheyfigureditwasbettertostaywheretheywere.
5.小岛上发生的地震，造成了23人死亡（strike）5Theearthquakethatstruckthelittleislandcaused23deaths.
6.在离开村子20年后，他终于回到了家（atlength）Hereturnedhomeatlengthafterbeingawayfromthevillagefor20years.
7.她的许多同事已经的失去了工作，她总算保住了（holdonto）Shemanagedtoholdontoherjobwhilemanyofhercolleagueslosttheirs.二
1.老师告诉我瓶里的液体可去除金属和瓷器上的污渍removeMyteachertoldmethattheliquidinthebottlecouldremovestainsfrommetalandchina.
2.坐在我旁边的学生忐忑不安地看着考场的四周apprehensionThestudentsittingbesidemelookedaroundtheexaminationroomwithapprehension.
3.他现在大学毕业了，自己养活自己onhisownHeisnowoutofcollegeandlivesonhisown.
4.他们轮流睡觉，以免出差错gowrongTheytookturnsstayingawakeincaseanythingwentwrong.
5.大女儿也许会接父亲的班，等她长大后接管家业followinonesfootstepsTheelderdaughterwillprobablyfollowinherfathersfootstepsandtakeoverthefamilybusinesswhenshesoldenough.
6.他不得不跳下自行车，推车上山getoffHehadtogetoffhisbikeandpushitupthehill.
7.这副手套将保护你的手不受冻protectThispairofgloveswillprotectyourhandsagainstthecold.三
1、起初他拒绝承担任何责任，但最后他终于道歉了Atfirstherefusedtoaccept/rejectedacceptinganyresponsibilitybutheendedupapologizing.withanapology
2.有时要从人群中认出一个熟人是不容易的Sometimesitisnoteasytopickoutanacquaintanceinacrowd.
3.有些方便食品符合当今健康饮食的观点Someconvenientfoodsfitinwithideasofhealthydiet/eating.
4.你的轻率行事，可能会使我们遇到危险Yourcarelessnessmightputusintodanger.
5.他想将他的主张强加于我们，但我们没有接受Hetriedtoforcehisopiniononusbutwedidn’tacceptit.
6.他们花了好几个才得出调查的结果Theyspenthoursinworkingouttheresultofthesurvey.
7.如果你这样做不行，可以试一试其他方法Ifyoucannotmakeitinthiswayyoucantrydoingitanotherway.
8.她病了，几个星期都不能工作Herillnesskeptheroffworkforseveralweeks.五
1.我不喜欢上火车站给人送行see...offIdontliketoseepeopleoffattherailwaystation.
2.公司星期一晚上为你举办告别晚会，七点半有车到旅馆来接你pickupThecompanyisgivingafarewellpartyforyouonMondayevening.Acarwillcometoyourhoteltopickyouupathalfpastseven.
3.她太激动了，情不自禁地热烈拥抱我give...anembraceShewassoexcitedthatshecouldnthelpgivingmeawarmembrace.
4.我从未摆脱局外人的感觉outofplaceIneverquitesucceedinovercomingthesenseofbeingoutofplace.
5.她环视房间，想看看谁在那儿glanceSheglancedroundtheroomtoseewhowasthere.
6.他的大鞋子看起来像只小船looklikeHisbigshoeslooklikesmallboats.
7.你应该把鸡蛋搅进面粉，而不是反过来做foldintoYoushouldfoldtheeggsintotheflourinsteadofdoingitintheoppositeway.六
1.他认为他们之间的婚约只不过是个交易而已nomorethan
1.Hethinksthatthemarriagebetweenthemisnomorethanabusinessdeal.
2.他把身上的钱花了个精光useup
2.Heusedupallthemoneyhehad.
3.这位年轻人从水里把你女儿救了出来save...from
3.Theyoungmansavedyourdaughterfromdrowning.
4.她实在无处可去，于是就呆在家里看看旧书nowhereto
4.Shehadabsolutelynowheretogo.Soshereadsomeoldbooksathome.
5.我能成为像杰夫Geoff那样的好球员吗？也许可能，不过离那一天还早着呢alongwaytogo
5.WillIeverbeasgoodaplayerasGeoffPerhapsbutyoustillhavealongwaytogobeforethatdaycomes.
6.他那份工作看样子干不长了indangerof
6.Heisindangeroflosinghisjob.
7.工厂雇佣童工的情况在有些国家已绝迹了dieout
7.Thepracticeofhavingchildrenworkinfactorieshasnearlydiedoutinsomecountries.七
1.她卧室有几扇可以眺望美丽湖景的大窗overlookHerbedroomhaslargewindowsoverlookingabeautifullake.
2.他瘫倒在扶手椅上两腿向前伸着stretchoutHecollapsedintothearmchairstretchinghislegsoutinfrontofhim.
3.那儿我实在住不下去我在那里度假时老天天天下雨dayinanddayoutIsimplycouldntlivethere;itraineddayinanddayoutwhenIwentthereonholiday.
4.仓库保持干燥非常重要，对于这些药物来说尤其这样inthecaseofAdrywarehouseisimportantespeciallyinthecaseofthesemedicines.
5.这个村里的人多半温文尔雅，彬彬有礼forthemostpartThepeopleofthisvillageareforthemostpartquietandwell-behaved.
6.在我们这个地区，冬天往往很冷，夏天则温暖而干燥tendtoWetendtogetcoldwintersandwarmdrysummersinthispartofthecountry/thisarea.
7.这个菜只有牛肉和蔬菜做起来很简单consistofItsasimpledishtoprepareconsistingmainlyofbeefandvegetables.八
1.我发现要跟上时装变化是困难的keepupwithIfinditdifficulttokeepupwiththechangesinfashion.
2.他不太喜欢室外运动goinforHedoesntgoinforoutdoorsportsmuch.
3.我的英语不好，翻译这首诗歌还不行beuptoMyEnglishissopoorthatImnotuptotranslatingthepoem.
4.人们通常以貌取人judge...byPeopleusuallyjudgeapersonbyhis/herappearance.
5.她看起来好像整夜没睡lookasifShelookedasifshehadntsleptallnight.
6.他决定不惜代价去实现他的雄心壮志gotogreatlengthsHewasdeterminedtogotogreatlengthstofulfilhisambition.
7.为了听得清楚些，他坐在前排soastoHesatinthefrontsoastohearclearly.九
1.新的教育体制使大学生能够在学习的同时获得工作经验enableTheneweducationsystemenablescollegestudentstogainworkexperiencewhilecontinuingtheirstudies.
2.作家必须利用他的想象力和生活体验写作drawonAwritershoulddrawonhisimaginationandexperienceinhiswriting.
3.这家公司一开始显得很有希望，但不久便负债累累runintoAfterapromisingstartthecompanyranintoheavydebt.
4.“那份名单你写好了吗？”“还没有，我正在写呢”workonHaveyoudrawnupthatlistofnamesyetNoImstillworkingonit.
5.尽管他们年龄差别很大，却成了好朋友despiteDespitethegreatdifferenceinagetheybecameclosefriends.
6.除非他更努力，否则他是通不过考试的unlessHewillnotpasstheexaminationunlessheworksharder.
7.他对这个问题思考了整整一个星期后，最终解决了它turnoverinonesmindAfterturningitoverinhismindforawholeweekheatlastsolvedtheproblem.十二
1.卫生间满地是水swimwithThebathroomfloorwasswimmingwithwater.
2.在那一瞬间我认为我要输了foraninstantForaninstantIthoughtIwasgoingtolose.
3.我在街上走着，突然一张海报引起我的注意catchsomebody’seyeIwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenapostercaughtmyeye.
4.一个小村庄坐落在这恬静的山谷里lieInthisquietvalleyliesasmallvillage.
5.外面空气多清新，如果你喜欢的话，我们出去走走feellikeTheairissofreshoutsideandlet’sgooutforawalkifyoufeellikeit.
6.他老是干扰我们的计划interferewithHeisalwaysinterferingwithourplan.
7.由于机械故障，他们在电梯里面困了两个小时trapOwingtoamechanicalproblemtheyweretrappedinsidetheelevatorfortwohours.十五
1.仅凭一次调查就得出的结论是否可靠？onthebasisofIIsitsafetodrawconclusionsonthebasisofonlyoneinvestigation
2.为了满足老龄社会的需要，将有更多的有关体育锻炼的书籍出版meettheneedsofMorebooksaboutphysicalexerciseswillbepublishedtomeettheneedsoftheageingsociety..
3.队长要求队员们无论如何要打赢这场足球赛atanyrateTheteamleaderurgedtheplayerstowinthefootballmatchatanyrate.
4.他游览过世界各地的名胜，更不用提国内的景点了nottomentionHehasvisitedalotofplacesofinterestabroadnottomentionscenicspotsathome.
5.科学家对新产品做了一系列严格的测试subjecttoThescientistssubjectedthenewproducttoaseriesofstricttests.
6.他在房间里搜索了一阵，找出了一堆过期杂志bringoutAftersearchingintheroomforawhilehebroughtoutapileofoldmagazines.
7.她下决心要取得成功，什么也挡不住她getinoneswaySheisdeterminedtosucceedandwontletanythinggetinherway.
8.杰米的父母从美国过来看他comeoverJimmysparentscameoverfromAmericatoseehim.第三册一
1.她似乎与新同学相处不好getalongwith
1.Shedoesntseemtogetalongwithhernewclassmates.
2.我与玛丽失去联系多年，但昨天我与她在电话里联系上了outoftouchgetintouch
2.IdbeenoutoftouchwithMaryforyearsbutImanagedtogetintouchbyphoneyesterday.
3.那老兵喜欢对每一位来访者炫耀他的勋章showoff
3.Theveteranenjoysshowingoffhismedalstoeveryonewhovisitshim.
4.她丈夫似乎非常反对她出国opposedto
4.Herhusbandseemsverymuchopposedtohergoingabroad.
5.因为托马斯不安心工作，他的父母非常担忧settledown
5.AsThomascouldntsettledowninhisjobhisparentswereveryworried.
6.我口袋里总装着各种各样的小东西bitsandpieces
6.Ialwayshaveallkindsofbitsandpiecesinmypockets.
7.她母亲通过一些私人关系使她进入商界pullstrings
7.Hermotherpulledafewstringstogetherintothebusinesscircle.
8.我希望这些菜合你的胃口tosomebodysliking
8.Ihopethefoodistoyourliking.
9.那些男孩太吵闹，我把他们骂了一顿telloff
9.Itoldtheboysoffformakingsomuchnoise.二
1.他决定立即着手这项复杂的工程resolveworkon
1.Heresolvedtoworkonthecomplicatedprojectimmediately.
2.他们看见一位老人被对面驶来的汽车撞倒knockover
2.Theysawanoldmanknockedoverbyacarcomingfromtheoppositedirection.
3.他在黑暗中摇摇晃晃，摸索着寻找电灯开关grope
3.Hewalkedunsteadily/stumbledalonginthedarkgropingforthelight-switch.
4.病了3个月之后，他几乎站也站不稳了risetoonesfeet
4.Afterthreemonthsillnesshefounditdifficulttorisetohisfeetagain.
5.由于人手不足，无法按期完成任务ashortageof
5.Owingtoastaffshortagethetaskcouldnotbefulfilledonschedule.
6.在经济萧条期间，公司遭遇到财政困难runinto
6.Duringtheperiodofdepressionthecompanywasrunningintofinancialdifficulties.
7.那盲女上了拥挤的公共汽车，乘客们给她让出了地方makeroomfor
7.Whentheblindgirlgotonthecrowdedbusthepassengersmaderoomforher.
8.他终于抓住了悬崖上的岩石，止住了下滑holdonto
8.Heatlastmanagedtoholdontotherockonthecliffandstoppedhimselffromslipping.三
1.母亲立刻派汤姆去叫医生send...for
1.MotherimmediatelysentTomforthedoctor.
2.由于糖用完了，她没做成蛋糕runoutof
2.Shefailedtobakethecakeasshehadrunoutofsugar.
3.我知道您现在忙极了desperately
3.Iknowhowdesperatelybusyyouarenow.
4.汤姆说错了话，惹得全班学生哄堂大笑roarwith
4.ThewholeclassroaredwithlaughteratTomsslipofthetongue.
5.针、剪刀这类东西必须放在小孩够不着的地方outof...reach
5.Suchthingsasneedlesandscissorsshouldbekeptoutofthereachofchildren.
6.战士站在烈日底下，被晒得大汗淋漓drench
6.Thesoldiersstoodundertheburning/scorchingsundrenchedwithsweat.
7.他最后终于回到了他的祖国intheend
7.Hereturnedtohisowncountry/motherlandintheend.四
1.我们的左侧有条路直通山脚leadto
1.Thereisaroadonourleftleadingstraighttothefootofthemountains.
2.为了减肥，她只吃蔬菜，其它一概不吃nothingbut
2.Inordertoloseweightsheeatsnothingbutvegetables.
3.很抱歉，我们现在不能聘用你如果将来职位有空缺，我们会与你联系vacant
3.Wearesorrytoinformyouthatwecannotemployyounow.Ifthereisapositionvacant/avacancyinthefuturewewillcontactyou.
4.我们无法按时完成这项任务，因为我们人手不足shortof
4.Wecannotcompletetheprojectasscheduledbecauseweareshortofstaff.
5.孩子们将来一定会意识到，父母的唠叨是为了他们好foronesgood
5.Childrenwillunderstandonedaythatparentsnaggingisfortheirgood.
6.当她得知女儿被找到了时，禁不住放声大哭了起来burstout
6.Sheburstoutcryingwhensheheardthatherlostdaughterhadbeenfound.
7.如果你有困难，可以随时来找我hesitatetodo
7.Ifyouhaveanydifficultiesdonthesitatetocometoseeme.五
1.她把头发盘在头上，看起来很漂亮pileup
1.Shelooksverybeautifulwhenshepilesupherhairontopofherhead.
2.商店里出售的箱包里塞满了纸，为的是好看stuff
2.Thecasesandbagsbeingsoldintheshopsarestuffedwithpapersothattheylookmoreattractive.
3.考试前老师给每位学生一枝铅笔，因为他们必须用铅笔答题handout
3.Theteacherhandedoutapenciltoeachstudentbeforetheexamasthequestionsweretobeansweredinpencil.
4.这幢房子里没有任何家具devoid
4.Thehouseistotallydevoidoffurniture.
5.他利用她的无知，骗取了她的信任takeadvantageof
5.Hemanagedtowinhertrustbytakingadvantageofherignorance.
6.当黄昏来临时，小贩们就会将各色各样的商品摊在地上做买卖layout
6.Wheneveningapproachesthevendorswouldlayoutanassortmentofsmallarticlesonthegroundforpeopletobuy.
7.据说有人发明了一种锁，能够根据人体气味来识别它的主人identify
7.Itissaidthatanewlockhasbeeninventedthatcanidentifyitsownerbythesmellofhis/herbody.
8.他决心以优异的学习成绩来感谢老师和同学们的帮助ingratitudefor
8.Ingratitudeforthehelpofhisteachersandclassmatesheisdeterminedtoworkhardandscoreexcellentachievements.六
1.当他看到将军走过来时，立刻站起来向他敬礼gettoonesfeet
1.Atthesightofthegeneralwalkingtowardshimhegottohisfeetatonceandsaluted.
2.这些钱用来做什么的？用来帮助那些失学儿童重返校园befor
2.WhatisthismoneyforItsforhelpingthosechildrenwhohavelostthechanceofschoolingtocomebacktoschoolagain.
3.昨夜的敲门声把我吓得直哆嗦quiverwith
3.Theknockatmydoorlastnightsentmequiveringwithfright.
4.我可以向你保证，他是最值得信赖的人assure
4.Icanassureyouthatheisamostreliableperson.
5.大家都希望他能接替即将退休的马丁先生做该系的系主任takeover
5.EverybodyhopesthathewilltakeoverasdeanofthedepartmentwhenMr.Martinretires.
6.虽然她竭力掩盖她的感情，可她的眼神还是流露她渴望赢得奖品betray
6.Shetriedherbesttohideherfeelingsbuthereyesbetrayedherlongingfortheprize.
7.据说经常在太阳底下曝晒会得皮肤癌beexposedto
7.Itissaidthatpeoplewillgetskincanceriftheyareexposedtothesuntoomuch.七
1.春天和秋天我都喜欢，但是我更喜欢春天preferover
1.IpreferspringtoautumnthoughIlovebothseasons.
2.我相信电子汽车总有一天会取代汽油汽车supplant
2.Ibelievethatelectriccarswillonedaysupplantpetrol-drivenones.
3.他们提醒他攀登喜马拉雅山很危险，可他偏不听warnof
3.TheywarnedhimofthedangerofclimbingtheHimalayasbuthewouldntlisten.
4.老师告诉学生，他们的前途取决于这次考试成绩hingeon
4.Theteachertoldhisstudentsthattheirfutureprospectshingedontheirperformanceinthisexamination.
5.她获得了最佳演员奖，大家都觉得她当之无愧deserve
5.EverybodythinksthatshedeservesthetitleBestActressoftheYearshehasbeenawarded.
6.这个孩子每次碰到困难都去找妈妈，而不是自己想办法turnto
6.Everytimethegirlcameacrossaproblemshewouldturntohermotherforasolutionratherthantryingtosolveitherself.
7.丈夫去世后，她一如既往地培养3个女儿nurture
7.Afterherhusbanddiedshecontinuedtonurtureherthreedaughters.
8.现在人们学英语，似乎不是在学习一门有实用价值的语言，而是在学一种语法less...than...
8.ItseemsthatalotofpeoplelearnEnglishlessasapracticallanguagethanasagrammar.八
1.在传统戏剧《白蛇传》里，白蛇以美女化身来到人间，爱上了许仙，与之结为夫妻intheshapeof
1.InthetraditionalChineseoperaTheWhiteSnakethewhiteSnakecomesdowntotheearthintheshapeofabeautifulgirlandfallsinlovewithXuxiantowhomshegetsmarriedlater.
2.她一看到血就会头晕atthesightof
2.Shefeelsdizzyatthesightofblood.
3.他今天上课时不停地打盹drowse
3.Hekeptdrowsingoffinclassthismorning.
4.他全盘道出了两家不和的事实relate
4.Herelatedthewholestoryofthelong-standingdisputebetweenthetwofamilies.
5.她一想起她那死于车祸的孩子就泪水涟涟atthethoughtof
5.Shewouldburstintotearsatthethoughtofherchildkilledinatrafficaccident.
6.我突然明白他原来是想帮助我dawnon
6.Itdawnedonmethathewasactuallytryingtohelpme.
7.他们三人藏身的岩洞仅有两米高nomorethan
7.Thecaveforthethreeofthemtohideinwasnomorethantwometreshigh.九
1.那天晚上詹姆斯James和你一起吃晚饭了吗？inquestion
1.DidJameshavesupperwithyouonthenightinquestion
2.教练对比赛的最终结果表示满意untimate
2.Thecoachwassatisfiedwiththeultimatevictoryofthematch.
3.为了排除各国人民交往中的语言障碍，许多语言学家都在研究新的世界语embarkon
3.Toremovethelinguisticbarriersincommunicationamongthepeoplesoftheworldlinguistshaveembarkedonthestudyofanewuniversallanguage.
4.合资企业的出现使我们有了更多接触外国人的机会（contactwith
4.Theemergenceofjoint-ventureenterpriseshasincreasedouropportunitiestohavecontactwithforeigners.
5.妈妈嘱咐他收拾起桌上的零碎东西，把它们放进抽屉里bitsandpieces
5.Motheraskedhimtogatherupthebitsandpiecesofhisbelongingsfromthedeskandputtheminthedrawer.
6.因为一句小小的玩笑，他们之间发生了一场争吵ariseoutof
6.Theirargumentaroseoutofasmalljoke.
7.照片不清楚，我认不出其中的女孩identify
7.Thepictureistooblurredformetoidentifythegirlinit.
8.如果有人说他自己能和鬼神交流，你会信吗？claim
8.Ifsomeoneclaimstohavetheabilitytocommunicatewithghostswouldyoubelieveit十
1.毕业后，他先是做工程师，然后当了厂长tostartwith
1.Aftergraduationhebecameanengineertostartwiththenthedirectorofaplant.
2.我想我还是接收他的邀请为好，因为你不能老是拒绝别人mayaswell
2.IthinkImayaswellaccepthisinvitationforyoucantkeepsayingnotopeople.
3.为了安全起见，车上每个人都必须系上安全带forthesakeof
3.Everyoneinthecarmustwearaseatbeltforthesakeofsafety.
4.把温度降到摄氏零度，水就会变成冰reduceto
4.Reducethetemperaturetozerodegreecentigradeandwaterwillfreeze/turnintoice.
5.他被指控犯盗窃罪事实上，他是无辜的beaccusedof
5.Hewasaccusedoftheft.Butactuallyhewasinnocent.
6.除了女主角的表演有点过火外，这是一部优秀的影片otherwise
6.Theheroinesperformanceisalittleexaggeratedbutotherwiseitisanexcellentmovie.
7.有时大人也会上小孩的当fallfor
7.Sometimesevenadultswillfallforchildrenstricks.
8.如果她和你分手，那是你活该，谁让你老对她撒谎呢？servesomebodyright
8.Youliedtoheragainandagain.Soifsheleavesyouitservesyouright.十一
1.我没按父亲的意思去学做生意，他非常生气cross
1.Myfatherwasverycrossatmynotlearningbusinessfromhim.
2.这些孩子虽然现在很调皮，但他们长大后会明白，做坏事是逃不了惩罚的withimpunity
2.Althoughthesekidsareverynaughtynowtheywillgrowuponedayunderstandingthatcreatingtroubleforotherswouldnotgetawaywithimpunity.
3.她请人把东西用一块蓝布包好，装进箱子have...wrapped
3.Shehadherthingswrappedinapieceofblueclothandputintothesuitcase.
4.我下个月回家度假onleave
4.Illbehomeonleavenextmonth.
5.我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开have...jobtodo
5.Wehadaterriblejobtoopenthedoor.
6.他们不知道，其实她就在附近unknown
6.Unknowntothemshewasnearby.
7.这个罪犯被剥夺了一切政治权利deprive
7.Thecriminalwasdeprivedofallpoliticalrights.
8.对不起是我错了inthewrong
8.ImsorryIminthewrong.十二
1.救援队天一亮就出发去搜寻那失踪的孩子setoffinsearchofTherescueteamsetoffatthefirstlightofdayinsearchofthemissingchild.
2.尽管守门员竭尽全力，仍然没有挡住球missdoingsomethingAlthoughthegoalkeepertriedhisbesthemissedcatchingtheball.
3.消息太意外了，她惊奇得透不过气来catchonesbreathThenewswassounexpectedthatshecaughtherbreathinsurprise.
4.看见足球队员踢进一个球，观众们爆发出雷鸣般的掌声burstintoSeeingthefootballermake/kick/scoreagoalthespectatorsburstintothunderousapplause.
5.你算老几，跟我来谈这件事？thelast...WhodoyouthinkyouareYourethelastpersonIwouldliketotalktoaboutthismatter!
6.姑娘在等她男朋友的电话时，双眼急切地盯着电话机intentlyThegirlfixedhereyesintentlyonthetelephonewhenshewaswaitingforherboyfriendscall.
7.当孩子从小自行车上掉下时，他的父亲鼓励他再试一次makeaneffortWhentheboyfelloffhislittlebikethefatherencouragedhimtomakeanothereffort.十三
1.我显然是高估了自己的方向感，下次我一定记着带地图overestimate
1.ObviouslyIhaveoverestimatedmysenseofdirection.NexttimeIwillremembertobringalongamapwithme.
2.母亲对她那个自私不孝的儿子彻底失望了bedisillusioned
2.Themotherisnowthoroughlydisillusionedwithherselfishunfilialson.
3.她很不善于见什么人说什么话havenoknackfor
3.Shehasnoknackforsayingtherightthingattherighttime.
4.从一开始他就和足球结下了不解之缘bemeantfor
4.Heandfootballweremeantforeachotherfromthestart.
5.老板指派我在第一个月里做秘书工作assign
5.Mybossassignedmethesecretarialworkforthefirstmonth.
6.驾驶员违反交通规则，除了罚款之外，还有别的处罚办法吗？alternativeto
6.Ifadriverbreakstrafficrulesarethereanyalternativestoafine
7.他老是笨手笨脚，因而常常遭人嘲笑subjectto
7.Beingaclumsypersonheoftensubjectshimself/isoftensubjectedtoridicule.第四册第二单元无答案第三单元
1.这样的好机会千载难逢onceinabluemoonAnopportunityasgoodasthisarises/occursonlyonceinabluemoon.
2.这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分内疚guiltyofTheboyfeltguiltyfortakingmoneyfromhismothershandbagwithoutpermission.
3.她知道他的话一句真的也没有givecredencetoShedidnotgivecredencetoasinglewordofhisstory.
4.一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容betolerantofGenerallyspeakingteachersaretolerantoftheirstudentsmistakes.
5.我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票take...forgrantedItookitforgrantedyoudwanttocomewithussoIboughtyouaticket.
6.由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯breakthehabitThankstothemanagersrepeatedcounselingthestaffsoonbrokethebadhabitofcominglatetowork.
7.他现在对她发火，但不久会原谅她的这只是几小时的事，仅此而已amatterofthatsallHesfuriouswithhernowbuthellforgivehersoon.Itsjust/onlyamatterofafewhoursthatsall.第四单元
1.他没当成歌星，却成了一位十分成功的生意人makeitHefailedtomakeitasapopsinger.Butheturnedouttobeasuccessfulbusinessman.
2.电影中的动人情节紧紧地抓住了观众的心captureonesheartThethrillingplotofthemoviecapturedtheheartsoftheaudience.
3.公司要关心的事之一是确保员工的安全onesconcernOneofthecompanysmainconcernsistoensurethesafetyofitsemployees.
4.退休的总统不愿放弃他的特权letgoofTheretiredpresidentwasunwillingtoletgoofhisprivileges.
5.南茜感到热泪涌入了眼眶wellupNancycouldfeelhottearswellingupinhereyes.
6.加强我们关系的最好办法不是赠送礼物，而是坦诚地交换意见strengthenonesbondThebestwaytostrengthenourbondisnottogivegiftsbuttoexchangeouropinionsfrankly.
7.如果像这样开车，你最终要进医院endupYoullendupinhospitalifyoudriveyourcarlikethis.
8.虽然我们没表露出什么，但实际上我们很为她的安全担心intruthIntruthwefearedforhersafetyalthoughwedidntletitbeknown.第五单元
1.如果你不付全部现金，可以用分期付款的方式来买车oncreditIfyoucantaffordtopayallthecashyoucanbuythecaroncredit.
2.我说过要帮他，而这也正是我要做的我会恪守诺言的keeponeswordIsaidIdhelphimandthatswhatImgoingtodo.Ishallkeepmyword.
3.我与这家公司休戚相关，不愿看到它破产haveastakeinsomethingIveastakeinthiscompanyanddontwishtoseeitgobankrupt.
4.随着工业生产的发展，旧的封建制度开始崩溃fallapartWiththedevelopmentofindustrialproductiontheoldfeudalsystembegantofallapart.
5.他很能干，把农场搞得井井有条keepsomethingstraightHeisverycompetentandkeepseverythingstraightonthefarm.
6.新的教学体制旨在把学习更多课程的主动权交给学生givesomebodytheinitiativeTheneweducationalsystemaimstogivethestudentstheinitiativetolearnmorecourses/subjects.
7.在旅行出发之前先要把我们的车子调整好tuneupBeforestartingonourtripweshouldtunethecarup.第六单元
1.女房东告诉我租金必须先付inadvanceThelandladytoldmethattherentmustbepaidinadvance.
2.虽然这家公司鼓吹他们的产品要比其他公司的好，但实际上他们的质量不如人家superiorinferiorAlthoughthiscompanyboaststhatitsproductsaresuperiortothoseofothercompaniestheyareactuallyinferiorinquality.
3.最根本的问题是他们缺少兴趣attherootofWhatliesattherootoftheproblemistheirlackofinterest.
4.警方访问了一些目击者，但无人能说清楚这事故是怎么发生的comeaboutThepoliceinterviewedseveralwitnessesbutnoneofthemcouldtellhowtheaccidentcameabout.
5.百货商店的新楼不符合安全条例conformtoThenewbuildingofthedepartmentstoredoesnotconformtothesafetyregulations.
6.她从集邮中得到了很大的满足derive...fromShederivedgreatsatisfactionfromherstampcollection.
7.五彩的气球和旗帜为这个小城增添了节日气氛addtoColourfulballoonsandflagsaddedtothefestiveatmosphereofthesmalltown.
8.金钱很重要，可是幸福并不总是和财富联系在一起的associate...withMoneyisveryimportantbuthappinessisnotalwaysassociatedwithwealth.☆第七单元☆
1.博物馆里目前有希腊艺术收藏展出ondisplayThereisaGreekartcollectionondisplayatthemuseumatthemoment.
2.他在森林里迷了路，没有食物，只得靠吃野菜、野果求生bereducedtoLostintheforestandoutoffoodhewasreducedtoeatingwildherbsandfruittokeephimselfalive.
3.这块地方被划出来准备作操场用markoffThisareahasbeenmarkedoffasafutureplayground.
4.除了趟过这片泥泞的水域外，别无选择wadeTherewasnochoicebuttowadethroughthemuddywater.
5.这位国会议员呼吁政府建造更多的学校appealThecongressmanappealedtothegovernmenttosetupmoreschools.
6.他们在国外度假时钱和护照都被偷了，陷入可怕的困境之中plightTheywereinadreadfulplightwhentheirmoneyandpassportswerestolenwhiletheywereonholidayinaforeigncountry.
7.在她朋友的催促下，我安排了一位医生去看她attheurgingofarrangeAttheurgingofherfriendsIarrangedforadoctortoseeher.
8.他竭力想做出镇静的样子，但是他颤抖的声音暴露了他自己giveoneawayHetriedtokeepupacalmappearancebuthistremblingvoicegavehimaway.第九单元
1.她似乎不怎么喜欢干这些事takepleasureinSheseemstotakelittlepleasureindoingsuchthings.
2.教授告诉我们风景画的传统可追溯到史前时代datefromTheprofessortoldusthatthetraditionoflandscapepaintingcoulddatefromtheprehistoricage.
3.听了这位作家的讲座之后，他决定弃医从文taketoAfterattendingthelectureofthefamouswriterhedecidedtogiveupmedicineandtaketoliterature.
4.让我们免去礼节，直接进入讨论吧dispensewithLetsdispensewiththeformalitiesandgodirectlyintothediscussion.
5.这些动物跑得非常快，因此他们的捕食方法确实很有效inconsequenceTheseanimalsrunextraordinarilyfastandinconsequencetheirhuntingmethodsareveryefficientindeed.
6.警方搜查了这地区的每幢房子寻找逃犯，但毫无成果tonoavailThepolicesearchedeveryhouseinthedistrictfortheescapedcriminalbuttonoavail.
7.父母往往会为孩子的成就感到非常自豪takeprideinParentstendtotakeverygreatprideintheachievementsoftheirchildren.第十单元
1.许多新兴国家在刚获得独立的时侯，都遇到过经济问题的困扰afflictManydevelopingcountriesaftertheirindependencewereafflictedwitheconomicproblemsatthebeginning.
2.为了保护国内工业，政府决定对进口倾销产品征收反倾销关税anti-dumpingtariffimpose...upon/onInordertoprotectdomesticindustriesthegovernmentdecidedtoimposeanti-dumpingtariffonimportedproducts.
3.只有学问而没有实践经验，这种学问没有多少价值countforKnowledgewithoutpracticalexperiencecountsforlittle.
4.敌军入侵使得成千上万的老百姓只好弃家而逃abandonThousandsofpeoplewereforcedtoabandontheirhomestotheinvadingenemytroops.
5.我在上海住了很久，已把这个城市看作我的第二故乡lookupon/onIvelivedinShanghaisolongthatIvelookeduponthecityasmysecondhometown.
6.修理屋顶时底下必须用东西支撑着propupTheroofwillhavetobeproppedupwhilerepairsarebeingcarriedout.
7.在困难面前，他仍然保持着幽默感inthefaceofInthefaceofgreathardshiphemanagedtokeephissenseofhumour.第十一单元
1.他们平时五点下班，但今天不得不加班了leaveoffTheyusuallyleaveoffworkat5oclockbuttodaytheyhavetoworkovertime.
2.这座城市里的博物馆和美术馆都对公众免费开放beopentoAllthemuseumsandartgalleriesinthecityareopentothepublicforfree/freeofcharge.
3.老是被他们讥笑，真窝囊sneeratItsverydiscouragingtobesneeredatbythemallthetime.
4.她最近感到有点疲劳，医生要她休息几天rundownShehasbeenalittlerundownlatelyandthedoctorhasadvisedhertotakeashortholiday.
5.今天，整个城市沐浴在一片欢乐的海洋里batheinThewholecityisbathedinaseaofjoytoday.
6.外面一片漆黑，天空好像被黑幕遮住了似的asitwereItsverydarkoutsideandtheskyiscoveredasitwerewithablackcurtain.
7.我昨天以托马斯的名义电话预订了两张电影票inthenameofIbookedtwofilmticketsbyphoneyesterdayinthenameofThomas.第十二单元
1.新闻界经常批评她，但她早已对此满不在乎了immuneThepresshadcriticizedhersooftenthatintheendshehadbecomeimmunetowhatwassaid.
2.工业和车辆向大气排放大量的废气，造成了严重的空气污染releaseAirpollutioniscausedbyindustriesandvehicleswhichreleaselargeamountsofwastegasintotheatmosphere.
3.医生要我在工作时戴上保护镜，以防止异物进入眼睛foreignThedoctorrequiredmetoweargogglesatworktopreventforeignobjectsfromgettingintomyeyes.
4.由于父母通常把他们的染色体chromosomes遗传给后代，所以有些疾病具有遗传性passonAsparentscanpassontheirchromosomestotheiroffspringsomediseasesarehereditary.
5.虽然他很会做生意，但我们认为他不会成为商界的领袖see...as...Hepossessesaremarkabletalentfordoingbusinessbutwedontseehimasapotentialleaderinthebusinesscircle.
6.这次划时代的峰会由卫星向全世界转播beamTheepoch-makingsummitconferencewasbeamedbysatelliteallovertheworld.第十四单元
1.遭受水灾地区的人民急切需要食品，衣服和药品behungryforThepeopleinthefloodedareaarehungryforprovisions/foodclothesandmedicine.
2.他整夜看电视连续剧，难怪他看上去这么累nowonderAshestayuplatewatchingTVallnightitsnowonderthathelookedsotired.
3.如果我是你的话，我不会卷入那些复杂的事情involveIfIwereyouIwouldntget/beinvolvedinthosecomplicatedaffairs.
4.她的手艺非常好，做的蛋糕简直是艺术品workofartHerworkmanshipissoexcellentthatthecakesshemakesaresimplyworksofart.
5.我知道这是我的不对，但也没有必要老是说个没完rubitinIknowitismyfaultbutthereisnoneedtorubitin.
6.这种工作要求要很有耐心callforThissortofworkcallsforalotofpatience.
7.政府说有足够的外汇储备抵制金融风暴enoughtoThegovernmentdeclaresthatitsforeigncurrencyreserveisstrongenoughtoresistthefinancialcrisis.第十五单元
1.当游客们看到溪水从山崖上奔腾而下，他们激动地欢呼起来cascadeThetouristscheeredwithexcitementwhentheysawwatercascadingdownthemountainside.
2.多亏了改革政策，小镇一天比一天繁荣thriveOwingtothepolicyofreformthesmalltownisthrivingdaybyday.
3.你是否能给我把这个材料从头到尾读一遍，强调一下要点highlightCouldyoureadthroughthisformeandhighlighttheimportantpoints
4.有时我纳闷，不知道死记硬背是否有用attimesAttimesIwonderifrotelearningisworthwhile.
5.旧中国曾经盛行的迷信正在慢慢消失prevailThesuperstitionsthatusedtoprevailinOldChinaaredisappearinggradually.
6.由于外销的增加，公司成功地完成了销售计划thankstoThankstotheimprovement/increaseinexportsalesthecompanyhassuccessfullyfulfilleditsmarketingplan.。
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