2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解与完型填空专题练习

阅读理解与完型填空中考英语阅读理解与完型填空专题练习学案阅读训练

（1）A.TrueorFalseWhenIwastwelveyearsoldmyfamilywerethefirstblackpeopletomoveintoanallwhitepartofGrandRapidsMichigan.Manyofournewneighbourswerentverywel​ing.Someofthemsaidangrilythatweshouldreturntowherewecamefrom.Thechildrensometimesthrewstonesatmeordrovemehomefromschool.MostofmyteacherssimplytooknonoticeofmebutnotDorothyBeanmyhistoryteacher.MissBeanwasangryathowbadlyIwasbeingtreated对待butshedidntsaythistome.MissBeanshowedherrespect尊重formebyteachingmejustlikeanyoneelse.InsteadofbeingunnoticedIwasgivenachancetoshowthatIwasclever.MissBeanwasthefirstteacherwhoevermademethinkformyself.ShealwayswantedtoknowwhatIthoughtaboutdifficultquestions.Sheexpectedmetohavemyownidea.MissBeanwasteachingmethatthinkingforoneselfwastheimportantwaytoeducation.OnedaywhenIwasnotpayingattentioninclassMissBeansuddenlythrewaneraser橡皮atme.Theeraserhitmerightonthehandandsentmypencilflying.Thewholeclasswereverysurprisedatfirstthenstartedlaughing.Thiseventbecamefamousintheschoolandbecauseithappenedtomethestudentswantedtogettoknowme.SothatsthestoryofhowDorothyBeanmademehertarget靶子andhowIbecamejustanotherkidinschool.

1.Thewritersfamilymovedtoanewplacewhenhewastwelve.

2.Beforetheymovedtothenewplacetherewerenoblackpeoplethere.

3.Manypeopletreatedthewriterbadlybecausehewasnotclever.

4.MissBeanwasfairtoeachofherstudents.

5.MissBeanwasateacherwhowasfriendlyandhelpful.

6.ThewholeclasswereangrywhenMissBeanthrewtheerasertothewriter.

7.TheeventthathappenedbetweenthewriterandMissBeanmadethewriterfamousinschool.B.ChoosethebestanswerStress压力iseverywhereinoureverydaylife.Notonlymenhaveitbutalsowomenandyoungpeople.Themostimportantreasonsofstressare:deathdiseasesexamsmakingmoneygettingmarriedmovinghouseschangingjobsendingfriendshipsandsoon...HowdoyouknowwhetheryouhavestressCouldyougiveyouranswerstothefol​lowingquestionsYesNoDoyoueasilygetangryDoyouoftensleepbadlyDoyougetheadachesalotDoyoutakesleepingpillsDoyoufinditdifficulttorelaxDoyouusuallyhideyourfeelingsDoyousmokeanddrinkalottokeepquietDoyoufinditdifficulttoputyourheartintosomethingIfyouanswerYestomorethantwoofthesequestionsyouareoneofthosepeoplewithstress.SowhatcanyoudoaboutitDoingrelaxingexercisestalkingwithfriendsandlisteningtolightmusicareallusualwaysofrelieving减轻stress.Howeverdoctorsnowsaythatthereareeasierways—peopleshouldlaughandsmilemoreoften.Whenyoulaughandsmileyourbodyrelaxes.Theyalsosaythatpeopleespeciallymenshouldmoreoftenbecausecryingisthenaturalwayofrelievingstress.

1.WhohasgotstressinhiseverydaylifeA.Men.B.Women.C.Youngpeople.D.Alltheabove.

2.Ifyouhaveoverproblemslistedinthetableyouarethepersonwithstress.A.twoB.threeC.fiveD.eight

3.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTthereasonofstressA.Takingexams.B.Changingjobs.C.Takingsleepingpills.D.Makingmoney.

4.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingsistrueA.Womenandyoungpeopleneverhavestress.B.Stressiseverywhereinoureverydaylife.C.PeoplewhoanswerNotoallofthequestionshavegreatstress.D.PeoplewhoanswerYestomorethantwoofthequestionshavenostress.

5.WhatstheeasierwaytorelaxyourbodyA.Talkingwithfriends.B.Listeningtolightmusic.C.Doingrelaxingexercises.D.Laughingsmilingandcrying.

6.inthepassageshouldbetheword.A.smileB.laughC.cryD.smoke

7.Themainideaofthepassageis.A.aboutstressandhowtorelieveyourstressB.thattherearemanyreasonsforhavingstressC.thatlaughingandsmilingmorecanhelprelieveyourstressD.thatdoingtheStressTestisagoodwaytohelpyoutoliveabetterlifeC.ChoosethewordsorexpressionstopletethepassageTodaymanypeopleflyfromonplacetoanother.Travelbyairisquite

1.Butsixtyyearsagothingswerequite

2.Atthattimeitwasverydangeroustofly.Theplaneswereneitherstrongnorsafe.Notmanypeopledared敢tohaveatryandpeopleseldomheardof

3.Ameliawasabrave勇敢girl.Shelovedtofly.Shebegantolearn4whenshewastwenty-twoyearsold.Sheflewas5aspossiblelatershecouldfly6acrosstheAtlantic.Newspapersletthepublicknowaboutherplan.Thewholecountrygotvery7andpeoplegaveheragreatrespect尊敬.

1.A.excitingB.interestingC.monD.usual

2.A.thesameB.differentC.anotherD.anyother

3.A.mendriversB.womanpilotsC.womenpilotsD.menpilots

4.A.flyB.toflyC.flyingD.flies

5.A.fasterB.soonC.usuallyD.slowly

6.A.aloneB.alongC.highlyD.widely

7.A.excitingB.excitedC.beexciteD.exciteD.ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsAyoungmanwasgoingtospendhisholidayinamountainvillage.Thatnighthes1atasmallhotelneartherailwaystation.BeforegoingtobedhewenttotheownerofthehotelandsaidExcusemesir.Willyoupleasew2meupataquartertofivetomorrowmorningIlltakethefiveoclockt

3.Ohsorry!theownersaidinahurry.Ima4Icant.Iwontbeabletogetupsoearly.Theyoungmanwasabouttoreturntohisr5whenhestoppedandaskedHaveyougotanalarm-clockM6itcanhelpme.Yeshereyouareyoungman.Theyoungmanthankedtheownerhappily.Butwhenhelookedatthealarm-clockcloselyitseemedtherewassomethingw7withit.Willitringontimeheasked.Sure!Youjustgiveitagoodshakeataquartertofiveanditwillring.

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6.

7.E.AnswerthefollowingquestionsItwasterriblycoldonthelasteveningoftheoldyear.Itwassnowingheavily.Apoorlittlegirlwaswalkinginthestreetsellingmatches.Thelittlegirlhadnoplacetogo.Shewasveryhungrybutshecouldntfindanythingtoeat.InallthewindowslightswereshiningandtherewasadelicioussmellofroastgooseineachhouseforitwasNewYearsEve.Yesshethoughtofthat.Thelittlegirlsmotherdiedtwomonthsago.Herfatherwasill.Shehadnothingtoeatfortwodays.Butnowshehadonlyapackofmatchestosell.Howeverthiseveningalltheotherpeoplewereathome.Theywerehappytobewiththeirfamilies.Nobodywantedtobuythematches.Thepoorgirlwasverysadandshewasafraidtogohomebecauseshehadntsoldevenasinglematch.Shehadgotnomoney.Shefeltmuchcolderanddidntknowwhattodo.Thelittlegirlwalkedandwalked.Afterawhileshecametoashop.Thedooroftheshopwasnotopen.Shelookedattheclockonthewall.Itwaselevenoclock.Therewasnooneelseneartheshop.Shesatdowninthecorneragainstthewall.Shefeltcolderandcolder.Shelookedatthematchesinherhand.Amatchmightdohergood.Thenthelittlegirlstruckamatch.Shesawalittlefire.Thefirewasjumpingandjumping.Itwassuchalovelyandwonderfullightthatshefeltquitewarmandfortable.Inthefiresheevertfeltasifshesatbeforeaburningstove.Butthelittlefirewentoutsoonandthestovedis​appeared.Shewasstillverycoldandhungry.Asecondmatchwasstruck.Inthefireshesawalovelyroom.Inittherewasalargetablecoveredwithasnow-whitecloth.Milkbananaseggsroastgoosebreadandcoffeewereallonthetable.Justatthattimethematchwentoutagain.Thelittlegirlstruckanothermatch.Inthefireshesawhergrandmother.Shehadlovedherverymuchbeforebutnowshewasdead.InthebrightnessherkindgrandmothersaidMychildeetome!Thelittlegirlclosedhereyesslowlyandwenttohergrandmotherhappily.Thenextmorningpeoplefoundthepoorlittlegirlleaningagainstthewalloftheshopfrozentodeathandwithtearsonherface.

1.WhywasthelittlegirlwalkinginthestreetsBecauseshewantedandgetsomemoney.

2.WhatspecialdaywasitItwas.

3.WhatweretheotherpeopledoingthateveningTheywereHappily.Wasthelittlegirlhappyorsadwhenshesawhergrandmotherinthefire__________________________________________________________________________________.Whywasthelittlegirlhappy/sadBecauseshecould.

6.WhendidpeoplefindthelittlegirlfrozentodeathOnthe.

7.Howdidthelittlegirldiethenextmorning___________________________________________________________________________________.【Keys】Set2A.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.T

6.F

7.TB.

1.D

2.A

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.C

7.AC.

1.C

2.B

3.C

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.BD.

1.stayed

2.wake

3.train

4.afraid

5.room

6.Maybe

7.wrongE.

1.tosellsomematches

2.NewYear’sEve

3.athomewiththeirfamilies

4.Shewasveryhappy.

5.staywithherkindgrandma

6.morningofNewYear’sDay

7.Thegirldiedleaningagainstthewalloftheshopwithtearsonherface

（2）A.TrueorFalseGarywasapoliceman.Helikedboiledeggs.Heoftenhadoneforbreakfast.OnemorninginDecemberhewasondutyontheroadinhispolicecar.Attenoclockhewentintoasmallcafebytheroadsideforbreakfast.Heaskedforaboiledeggadrinkandasandwich.Whenthewaiterbroughtthemtohimhefoundthattheeggwasnotcookedenough.Hedecidedtocookhiseggalittlelonger.Heputtheegginsidethemicrowaveovenandturnedtheswitchon.Helettheeggcookforoneminute.Thenhetookitoutandwentbacktohistable.Hepickeduphisspoonandpusheditintotheegg.Suddenlytherewasaloudexplosion爆炸声.Foramomentalltheotherpeoplerushedtohideunderthetablesinthecafeastheythoughtsomeonehadthrownabomb炸弹intothebuilding.ButwhentheysawGarysfacetheyalllaughedbecausehehadeggalloverit.Garyhadmadeabigmistakeaseggsmustneverbecookedinamicrowaveoven.

1.Garyoftenhadaboiledeggforbreakfast.

2.Onemorninghehadbreakfastinasmallcafebytheroadside.

3.Awaitressbroughtaboiledeggadrinkandasandwichtohim.

4.Hecookedtheegginsidethemicrowaveovenbecauseitwasnotcookedenough.

5.Alltheotherpeoplerushedoutofthecafewhentheyheardaloudexplosion.

6.Peoplewerefrightenedbecausesomeonehadthrownabombintothebuilding.

7.Garysfacelookedfunnybecauseitwasallcoveredwithegg.B.ChoosethebestanswerMissBaileytaughtmeEnglishinJuniorschool.Shecycledtoschoolandthenwhenenteringtheschoolgateshewouldgiveherbicycletoanyoneofustoparkitforher.Itwasaprivilege特别恩典whenMissBaileygaveherbicycletoyou.OnedayShankarstoodatthegate;Shankarwasahunchback驼背的人.WelaughedandsaidMoveoutofthewayShankar!MissBaileyisgoingtoenter!MissBaileydroveinandweallrushedtoofferourhandstoher.ButMissBaileylookedpastusall.Willyouparkitformesheasked.WelookedbacktoseewhoitwasandweresurprisedtoseeitwastowardsShankar.IdontthinksoMissBailey!stammered结结巴巴地说Shankar.WhyYoulazyfellow!saidMissBaileyplayfully.YoudontwanttohelpyourteacherdoyouOfcourseIwanttoMissBailey!whisperedShan​kar.ButImightdropyourcycle!Ifyoudropityoupickitup!saidtheteacherwithasmile.WiththatshegavehercycletoShankaranddidntlooktoseehowhedmanage.PretendingshehadconfidenceinhisabilitiesMissBaileyturnedandwalkedtoclass.WewatchedShankarasheheldherbike.Weheldourbreathaswethoughtitwasgoingtofall.Dineshrushedtohelp.Leaveit!Shankarsaidandweallstopped.Itseemedthathishump驼背disappearedashedrewhimselfuptohisfullheightandthenwithgrow​ingconfidencehepushedMissBaileyscycletotheparkinglot.Theschoolbellrangandwerushedtoclass.Shankarwasthelasttoenterbutweweresurprised;itwasadif​ferentboywhowalkedin.MissBaileydidntevenlookathimashewalkedtoherandhandedherthekeys.FromthatdayonShankarwasreadytoanswerthequestionsinclasshisgradeswentupandasmileappearedonhisface.

1.MissBaileywasteacher.A.anEnglishB.aChineseC.aphysicsD.ahistory

2.HowdidMissBaileygotoschoolA.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.D.Onfoot.

3.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordItinthefirstparagraphprobablyrefertoA.MissBaileysbikeB.ParkingthebikeforMissBailey.C.Goingtoschoolbybike.D.BeingastudentofMissBailey.

4.FromParagraph2welearnthat.A.MissBaileysstudentsdislikedtohelpher.B.MissBaileydidntlikeShankarC.ShankardidntbelieveinhisabilityatfirstD.ShankardidntwanttohelpMissBailey

5.WhenShankarenteredtheclassroomafterparkingthebike.A.MissBaileypraisedhimB.hisclassmatescheeredC.hishumpdisappearedD.hewasfullofconfidence

6.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.ShankarneverstoodattheschoolgateB.MissBaileypretendednottoseeShankarandwalkedtoclassC.ParkingthebikeforMissBaileymadeShankarchangehimselfD.NobodywantedtohelpShankarparkMissBaileysbike

7.Itcanbeinferred推断fromthepassagethatBailey______________.A.livedafortablelifeB.hadnopityonShankarC.washardonherstudentsD.treatedeverystudentfairlyC.ChoosethewordsorexpressionstopletethepassageMarxcouldreadalltheleadingEuropeanlanguagesandwrite1three:GermanFrenchandEnglish.Helikedtorepeatthesaying:Aforeignlanguageisaweaponinthestruggleoflife.He2thestudyofRussianwhenhewasalready50yearsoldandinsixmonthsheknewit3togetpleasurefromreadingRussianpoetsandprosewriters.InspiteofthelatehourwhenMarxwenttobedhewasalwaysupbetweeneightandnineinthemorninghadsomeblackcoffeelooked4hisnewspapersandthenwenttohisstudy.Heworkedthere5twoorthreeinthemorning.Heinterruptedhisworkonly6mealsandsleep.Whentheweatherallowedhehadawalkintheevening.Duringthedayhesometimes7foranhourortwoonthesofa.Inhisyouthheoftenworkedthewholenightthrough.

1.A.withB.inC.amongD.on

2.A.tookoutB.tookonC.tookupD.talkabout

3.A.enoughgoodB.enoughwellC.goodenoughD.wellenough

4.A.afterB.throughC.outD.up

5.A.afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until

6.A.forB.afterC.beforeD.because

7.A.wenttobedB.asleepC.sleptD.sleepyD.ReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsCharlietheriverotter水獭neededhelp.Thissix-week-oldbabyhadbeenfoundwanderinga1acrossabusystreet.Nooneknowswhyhesthere.Buteveryoneknowsthathesveryw2Hewasthinandweighedlessthan

1.4kilograms.Andtheworstisheisseriouslydehydrated脱水的.Heneedstodrinkimmediately.Orhelldie!Morethan10phonesweregotthroughinto

911.Butthesoldierstheregotstucktoobecausetheyknown3aboutfortinganotter!HoweveritwassensibleforthemtoinviteCharlietoacage-boxandsendhimtotheClearwaterMartineAquarium养鱼的.Trainersa4theClearwaterMartineAquariumwereworriedabouttheottershealth.Buttheycanttouche5ahairofCharliebecauseafterthecaptureheturnedintoafighter!Andthesituationbecameworsewhenhefoundthesur​roundingwasunknown.HoweverthankstohispoorhealthCharliewasexhaustedbeforetheeveningcame.Trainersbegantheirrescuebyfeedinghimmilkwithabottleandtakinghimtotheclinic.Afterthattheywarmedhimupintowelsandf6himvitamins.Charliecalmeddownandfellasleepinthearmsofthetrainer.NowCharlieisactinglikeanormalriverotter.Andhess7thathecangobacktohisriversoon.

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7.E.AnswerthefollowingquestionsHaveyoueverwonderedhowthetraditionofHalloweenandtrick-or-treatingfirstbe​ganAllHallowsEveHalloween—goesback2000yearstoIrelandwherepeoplecelebratedthestartofwinter.Manypeoplethoughtthatwitchesandghostswalkedinthestreetsthatnightplayingtricksonpeople.TocelebratethistheIrishtradedsweetfoodanddresseduplikeghosts.Eventoday2000yearslaterthetraditionofwearingacostumeandtrick-or-treatingisstillapopularcustom.Althoughthisholidayisfunforkids-andgreatforcollectingcan​dy-therearemanypeoplewhobelievethatbadluckhappensonHalloween.IrememberoneHalloweenwhenitsnowedalmost90centimetersinonenight!ThestormwasnotexpectedandpeoplesaidthattheghostofHalloweenwereingbacktohauntus.Thehauntingisprobablynottruebutthesnowstormwasdefinitelybadluck.Allofthetrick-or-treatersendedupwearingwinterjacketsandsnowbootsinsteadofcostumes!WhetheryoubelieveinbadluckisuptoyoubutmanyscarythingsusuallyhappenonHalloween.Thisspookynighthasalwaysbeenknownforbeingfullofsurprises.Sothisyearbecarefulandwatchoutforsignsofbadluck—itjustmightbeaHalloweenghostorwitchingbacktohauntyou!WhendidthetraditionofHalloweenstart.WhoisthefirsttocelebrateHalloween.HowdidtheIrishcelebrateHalloween.WhatisstillapopularcustomonHalloweentoday.

5.AccordingtomanypeoplewhatwillprobablyhappenonHalloween.Whywasthesnowstormdefinitelybadlucktopeopleoneyear.WhatdoyouthinkofHalloween.【Keys】Set3A.

1.T

2.T

3.F

4.T

5.F

6.F

7.TB.

1.A

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.D

6.C

7.DC.

1.B

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.D

6.A

7.CD.

1.alone

2.weak

3.nothing

4.at

5.even

6.fed

7.sureE.

1.2000yearsago

2.TheIrish

3.Theytradedsweetfoodanddresseduplikeghosts

4.Wearingacostumeandtrick-or-treating

5.ManyscarythingsusuallyhappenonHalloween

6.Becauseallofthetrick-or-treatersendedupwearingwinterjacketsandsnowbootsinsteadofcostumes

7.It’sfuninterestingsurprising/horrible…。