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0.引言安全是煤炭企业永恒的主题煤矿安全生产关系职工生命安全关系煤炭工业健康发展关系社会稳定大局实现煤矿安全生产是落实科学发展观的必须要求是构建____和谐社会的重要内容但近些年全国发生的几起大的煤矿安全事故说明了煤矿安全生产的形势依然严峻安全管理中存在的问题仍十分尖锐因此有必要也必须寻求一种更科学更有效的安全管理方法来解决安全生产中的突出问题确保职工的生命安全和企业的健康稳定发展

1.煤矿安全管理概念简述煤矿安全管理就是对煤矿安全生产相关要素和过程进行计划、__、协调和控制的一系列活动以保障职工在生产过程中的生命安全保证生产工作的顺利开展保护国家和__的财产不受损失由于煤矿生产、管理工作中时时处处都与安全相__因此安全管理应该是全面的、全员的和全过程的是煤矿所有管理工作的核心

2.煤矿安全管理要素分析管理要素是指管理活动和过程必不可少的组成部分从煤矿安全管理的活动和过程看煤矿安全管理的要素主要包括人、物、环境三大要素人是指员工的本体、意识和行为;物包括工程、设备、材料等硬件和技术、工艺、流程等软件两个方面;环境也包括硬件环境和软件环境两个方面硬件环境指由装备、技术等构成的生产、工作环境软件环境指由安全文化、宣传教育等构成的思想文化氛围在人、物、环境诸因素中人是最积极的因素人既是安全管理的主体也是安全管理的客体同时也是安全管理的直接目的-人的安全而人的安全从狭义的角度也可以说是安全事故的承受者-决大部分生产一线员工的生命安全

3.以人为本的安全管理思想以人为本的管理思想是现代管理理念的主旋律以人为本的管理是指任何管理都要以人为中心把提高人的素质、处理人际关系、满足人的需要、调动人的主动性、积极性、创造性的工作放在首位因此在煤矿企业进行安全管理的时候必须坚持以安全管理的主、客体对安全管理起着主导性作用的因素-人为根本立足于自身的意识、素质、能力的提高通过对外部其它管理要素物和环境的__和控制影响作用与人从而实现安全生产从安全管理的最直接的目的-人的安全来看安全管理中的“以人为本”管理思想应更多地倾向于生产一线的员工

4.以人为本的安全管理方法和具体工作从以人为本的管理思想和人、物、环境三要素相互作用的理论出发研究安全管理的思路和方法尤其是对生产一线职工的安全管理应该从以下三个方面进行

4.1以人为本从提高职工安全意识和技能素质以及建立健全有效的监督约束机制方面进行研究使员工在自身和外界约束下保证安全行为进而保证人的安全1．职工安全意识的提高是根本.以人为本的安全管理是从职工是心理、意识、情绪、性格等方面入手激发职工的主动管理性加大对职工“安全第一”安全意识的宣传和教育，通过媒体、宣传、教育等方法注重提高职工对安全重要性和必要性的认识加强对安全事故案例的学习做到警钟长鸣针对最近发生的煤矿安全事故及时开展全员事故反思学习举一反三在分析事故产生原因的同时通过事故教训从思想上对职工进行再教育2．职工技能素质的提高是基础继续加大职工培训教育力度加强培训__的建设在坚持单位自身培训的基础上可以同煤炭院校进行合作借鉴煤炭院校建设经验也可借院校平台来加强对职工的正规培训力度3．有效的监督激励管理机制是保证在职工有了足够的自我安全意识和业务技能素质能够自发地良好地履行岗位安全职责的同时还应制定相应的激励、约束、管理机制来使职工的这种安全行为、安全意识坚持下来首先，加强安全生产岗位责任制的落实和考核针对不同的工种制定安全生产岗位责任制使每个岗位的职工都明确各自岗位的安全职责签订安全生产责任状按照责任轻重和所担风险实行工效挂钩、绩效考核其次，借鉴潞安集团安全管理经验推行职工个人安全档案管理建立职工个人安全行为档案、职工培训教育档案、职工家庭情况档案通过三个档案统一管理及时全面掌握职工的情况和思想动态排查安全薄弱人物对各类职工根据不同情况采取不同措施确保职工的安全行为和安全思想最后，注重通过职工家属对职工的安全行为进行激励和约束以家庭幸福、亲情感化激励来提高职工搞好安全生产的自觉性和主动性

4.2以物保人加大安全投入力度推行安全生产一体化管理、安全机电一体化管理、安全技术一体化管理狠抓安全费用工程、装备升级、技术创新等工作以先进的系统、装备、技术等为职工的安全提供强有力的保障1．全力推进安全费用工程的完成安全费用工程项目的施工队伍要通过招投标来确定争取让高素质、高水准、高资质的队伍来__施工狠抓工程的施工__和管理积极协调解决施工过程中出现的各种问题保证各项工程按进度计划安排正常施工与施工单位签订工程责任状严格过程考核和竣工验收确保工程的高质量、高标准投产

2.继续加大装备升级的力度重点加强一通三防、防治水、瓦斯治理等安全重点方面设备的更新和升级全方位引进高科技、现代化的设备逐步以科技和信息为主导作为装备升级的手段和目的

3.加快技术的引进和创新步伐推行安全技术一体化管理.利用科技化、信息化的手段对人、物、环境的安全状态进行监控和调整不断优化设计、优化程序、优化工艺保持安全最佳状态

4.3以环境影响人积极探索“环控”的理论从生产工作的硬件环境和思想文化的软件环境两个方面进行研究在为职工创造良好的工作环境和安全氛围的同时对职工的安全行为进行影响和控制

1.狠抓质量标准化建设创造安全生产的硬环境突出以人为本强化基础装备、基础设施、基础资料的建设保证质量标准化工作的高标准运作和动态达标使安全生产时刻保持在良好的运行状态抓好现场管理是基础，抓好班组建设是关键，有效的监督管理机制是促进，军事化管理的推行是有效手段

2.狠抓重大隐患的排查治理通过对一通三防、防治水、安全供电、小煤窑治理等重大安全隐患的排查治理使安全生产硬环境的安全系数不断提高制定安全隐患排查专项治理方案尤其是一通三防、防治水、安全供电、瓦斯煤尘治理、小煤窑治理等重大安全隐患的排查治理必须制定专项治理方案明确工作目标、职责、措施并严格落实同时，不断增强对薄弱环节的监控力，逐步形成对薄弱地点、薄弱环节、薄弱时间的重点监控及时发现和消除薄弱点

3.狠抓安全文化建设创造安全生产的软环境通过建立形象化的安全文化营造良好的安全生产氛围从思想、心理、意识的层面对职工进行潜移默化影响和管理

5.结束语坚持以人为本的管理思想在提高职工个人的自主安全意识和技能的前提下加大对物的投入和环境的创造为安全创造良好的基础和氛围的同时反作用于人使职工在自身需求和外界激励约束下时刻保证自己的安全行为和状态只要每一个职工都能时刻保证安全企业的安全发展将顺理成章____

[1]LIHu-shengJIANGChuan-shengLIUTie-min.Thekeyscientificproblemsandresearchprogressof__jorcrisisemergenciesresponse.[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology200845

[2]LIUTie-min.Crisistypeemergencyresponseandchallenges.JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology201061

[3]DENGYun-fengZHENGShuang-zhongLIUTie-min.Reviewofdisastercapabilityasses__entandemergencysystem[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology.200515

[4]LUOAi-minDUOYing-quanWEILi-jun.__nagementandinvestigationofaccidentpotential[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology.200954

[5]LIUTie-min.Worksystemconstructionforworksafety[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology200845Coalminesafety__nagementfactorsisdiscussedLIJunShanxiCokin__oalCo.Ltd.Taiyuan030024ChinaAbstract:Thisarticlethroughtothecoalminesafety__nagementoftheelementsofthe____ysisemphasizesthepeople-orientedsafety__nagementideasandaimingatthecoalminesafety__nagementexistssomepitfallsaccordingtoenterpriserealityandothercoalenterprise__nagementexperien__andinteractionofsafety__nagementelementstheoryputforwarda__nbasedonthethingcover__nwithenviro__entimpactperson__nagementmethodandworkmethod.Keywords:coalminesafety__nagement;____ysisofelements;peoplefirst0IntroductionSafetyistheeternalthemeincoalenterprise.Coalminesafetyproductionrelatestoworkerlifesafetysocialstabilityandhealthydevelopmentofthecoalindustry.Torealizethecoalminesafetyproductionistoimplementthescientificcon__ptofdevelopmentne__ssaryrequestistheconstructionsociali__harmonioussocietysimportantcontent.Butinre__ntyearsthenationalhappenedafewupbigcoalminesafetyaccidentsillustratethecoalminesafetyproductionsituationisstillseverethesecurityproblemsexistinginthe__nagementstillverysharp.Thereforeitisne__ssarytoseekamorescientificandefficientsafety__nagementmethodtosolvetheproblemsinproductionsafetyensurethattheworkerslifesafetyandhealthyandstabledevelopmentoftheenterprise.

1.Con__ptbrieflyofthe__nagementofcoalminesafetyCoalminesafety__nagementistothecoalminesafetyproductionrelatedelementsandpro__ssplanningorganizationcoordinationandcontrolofaseriesofactivitieswhichguaranteeaworkerinproductionpro__ssoflifesafetyensuretheproductionwork__oothlyprotectnationalandcollectivepropertydonotsufferloss.Duetothecoalmineproductionand__nagementworkeverywhereareassociatedwithsafetysosafety__nagementshouldbecomprehensiveallofouremployeesandwholepro__ssisthecoreofall__nagementworkinthecoalmine.

2.The__nagementofcoalminesafetyfactor____ysis__nagement’selementsisreferstotheindispensablepartof__nagementactivitiesandpro__ss.Referen__totheactivitiesandpro__ssesofcoalminesafety__nagementcoalminesafety__nagementelementsincludethreeelements:__no__ectsandenviro__ent.__nreferstothestaffsontologyconsciousnessandbeh__ior;Thethingsincludingtwoaspectspartofitishardwaresuchasengineeringequipment__terialsandsoon;theotherpartissoftwareastechnologypro__ssetc;Theenviro__entalsoincludeshardwareandsoftwareenviro__entintwoaspects:thehardwareenviro__entreferstotheequipmenttechnologyofproductionworkingenviro__ent;Softwareenviro__entreferstotheideologicalandculturalatmospherethatisconstitutedbythesecuritycultureandpublicityeducation.Inthesefactors__ncontentandenviro__ental__nisthemostactivefactorthe__nisnotonlythe__inbodyofsafety__nagementbutalsotheo__ectofsafety__nagementandatthesametimethesafety__nagementofdirectpurpose-peoplessafety.Whilethehu__nsecurityfromanarrowanglecanalsobesaidthatthesafetyaccidentbear-mostoftheproductionlinestaffoflifesafety.

3.Hu__n-orientedsafety__nagementthoughtTheideaofhu__n-oriented__nagementisamodern__nagementphilosophytheme.Thepeople-oriented__nagementreferstoany__nagementshouldbea__nterwiththeperson.Toimprovethepersonsqualityinterpersonalrelationshipstomeettheneedsofthepeopletoarousepeoplesinitiativeenthusia__creativework，meanwhilebeaprimecon__rn.Thereforeinthecoalminingenterprisestocarryoutsafety__nagementwemustadheretothe__nasthefundamentalbasedontheirownconsciousnessqualityabilitythroughtheforeignministryandother__nagementthroughtheexternalother__nagementelementscontentandenviro__entaleffectonorganizationandcontroltorealizesafetyproduction.Fromsafety__nagementsthemostdirectpurpose-hu__nssafetysafety__nagementinthepeople-oriented__nagementideashouldbemoreinclinedtothestaffofproductionline.

4.Hu__n-orientedsafety__nagementmethodandconcreteworkToresearchsafety__nagementideasandmethodsshouldbebasedonthehu__n-oriented__nagementideaand__no__ectsenviro__entthisthreefactorinteractiontheory.Especiallysafety__nagementoftheworkersontheproductionlineshouldbecarriedoutfromthefollowingthreeaspects.

4.1Hu__n-orientedHu__n-orientedshouldfromimproveworkersafetyconsciousnessandskillsaswellastoestablishtheeffectivesupervisionandrestraintmechani__bestu___dsothatemployeesensuresafebeh__iorintheinternalandexternalconstraintssoastoguaranteethesecurityoftheperson.

1.Employeesecurityawarenessisessential.Thepeople-orientedsafety__nagementarousestheworkersactive__nagementfromemployeepsychologicalconsciousnessemotionpersonalityandotheraspects.Weshouldintensifytheworkersafetyfirstsafetypublicityandeducationthroughthemediapublicityeducationandothermethodstoimprovethesafetyofstaffontheimportan__andne__ssityofunderstanding.Companydrawlessonsfromthere__ntcoalminesafetyaccidentsandintimecarryoutreflectivestudyinferotherthingsfromonefactthroughaccidentlessonsaddtotheworkersagaineducation.

2.Improvingworkersskillsisthefoundationofquality.Thecompanywillcontinuetoincreasestafftrainingandeducationstrengthenthetrainingbaseconstructionadheretotheunitsowntrainingasthebasiswiththecoalinstitutescooperationdrawlessonsfromcoalcollegesconstructionexperien__canalsobelearningplatformtostrengthenworkersonthefor__ltraining.

3.theworkersh__eenoughselfsafetyawarenessandbusinessskillsandcantheabilitytospontaneouslygoodperfor__n__thepostssafetyresponsibilityatthesametimethecompanyalsoshouldestablishcorrespondingin__ntiveconstraint__nagementmechani__tostaffinsistthissafetybeh__iorsafetyconsciousness.Firstofallthecompanyshouldstrengthentheimplementationandevaluationofsafetyproductionresponsibilitysystemaimatdifferenttypesthedevelopmentofsafeproductionresponsibilitysystemwhich__keeachjobstafftocleartherespectivepostsafetyresponsibilitythestaffsignformofsafeproductionresponsibilityinaccordan__withtheresponsibilityandtheriskperfor__n__-relatedsalarysystemperfor__n__appraisal.SecondlyfromtheLuangroupcompanysafety__nagementexperien__companywillcarryoutthestaffpersonalsafetyarchives__nagementestablishthestaffpersonalsafetybeh__iorprofiletrainingandeducationofworkersworkersandfamilyarchives.Thecompanythrough__nagingthethreefiletimelygraspthesituationandthinkingofdynamicemployeestroubleshootsecurityweakcharactersadoptdifferentmeasuresthat__debyalltypesofworkersaccordingtothedifferentsituationsoastoensureworkersafetybeh__iorandsafetythought.Finallywewillpayattentiontotheworkerssafetybeh__iorin__ntiveandrestraintthroughthefamilymembersofworkerstoimproveworkersafetyproductionconsciousnessandinitiativewhichleanonfamilyhappinessandfamilyinfluen__motivation.

4.2Basedonthethingcover__nThatinordertoprovidestrongsafeguardforworker’ssafetyshouldincreasethe__nagementofsafetyinvestmentsafetyproductionintegration，securitysecuritytechnologyofmechanicalandelectricalintegrationalsofirmcatchsafecostengineeringequipmentupgradetechnologicalinnovationandsoon.

1.Topromotecompletionthesafetycostengineering.Safetycostprojectconstructionteamthroughthebiddingtodetermineandprojecttrytobeorganizedbythehighqualityhighstandardhighqualifiedteam.The__jorpersons-in-chargeoftheprojectshouldpaycloseattentiontoprojectconstructionorganizationand__nagementandactivelycoordinateandsolvetheconstructionproblemsappearedinthepro__sswhichensurethateachprojectaccordingtotheprojectschedulecanbenor__lfinished.Thecompanyshouldsignaresponsibility__rtificatewithconstructionunitstrictpro__ssevaluationandthecompletioninspectionandac__ptan__andtoensuretheproject’sproductionhighqualityhighstandard.

2.Continuetoincreasethestrengthofequipmentupgrade.Wewillfocusonstrengtheningthepreventionandcontrolofathreeproofingwatergascontrolandsecuritykeyaspectsandequipmentupdateandupgrade.Themeansandpurposewhichall-roundimporthigh-techandmodernequipmentandgraduallybythetechnologyandinfor__tionastheleadingfactoraimtoupgradeequipments.

3.Tospeeduptheintroductionoftechnologyandinnovativestepimplementsafetytechnologyintegration__nagement.Weusetechnologytheinfor__tionmeanstomonitorandadjustpeoplegoodsenviro__entsafety.Meanwhiletokeep__intainsecurityinbeststateconstantlyoptimizedesignprogrampro__ss.

4.3Enviro__entalinfluen__peopleActivelyexploreringcontroltheoryfromtheproductionofhardwareenviro__entandthoughtculturesoftwareenviro__entthistwoaspectsresearchinginfluen__andcontroltheworkerssafetybeh__iorandcreateagoodworkingenviro__entandsafetyatmosphereatthesametime.

1.Ensurethequalitystandardizedconstructandcreatethesafeproducthardware.Whichhighlightthepeople-orientedstrengthenbasedequipmentinfrastructureandbasic__terialofconstructionandensurethequalitystandardizedworkthehighstandardoperationanddynamictarget__kethesafeproductionkeepingoodconditionateverytime.Paysspecialattentiontothesite__nagementisafoundationpaysspecialattentiontotheteamconstructionisthekeytheeffectivesupervisemechani__isboostandimplementmilitarization__nagementiseffectivemeans.

2.Vigorouslypromotetraffic__nagementofthegreathiddentrouble.Through__nagingathreeproofingpreventionandcontrolofwatersafepowersupplyand__jorsecurityhiddendangerof__allcoalminessafetycoefficientofsafetyproductwillbeconstantimproved.To__kesafetyhiddentroubleregularlyspecialcontrolschemeespeciallyathreeproofingpreventandcontrolwatersafepowersupply__nagegasanddust__allcoalminesandother__jorsecurityhiddendangersspentshouldformulatespecialcontrolschemeclearo__ectivesresponsibilitiesandmeasuresandstrictlyimplement.Atthesametimeandconstantlystrengthenthefor__ofweaklinkmonitoringandgraduallyformkeymonitoringforitslocationweaklinksweaktimetimelydiscoverandeliminateweakpoint.

3.Vigorouslypromotetheconstructionofsafetyculturecreatethesoftofenviro__entsafeproduction.Throughestablishingvisualizationsafetycultureweshouldcreateagoodatmosphereofsafetyproductionsubtleinfluen__and__nagetheworkerfromthethoughtpsychologyandconsciousness.

5.Sum__ryAdheringthepeople-__ntered__nagementthinkingwhichimproveworkerindividualindependentsafetyawarenessandskillpremiseincreasethecontent’sinputandtheenviro__ent’screateandsecuritycreateagoodfoundationandtheatmosphereatthesametimereactedinperson__ketheworker’ssafetybeh__iorandstateunderinkeepingwiththeirownneedsandOutsidein__ntiveandconstraint.Aslongaseachworkercanconstantensuresafethesafetyoftheenterprisedevelopmentwillbelogical.Referen__s

[1]LIHu-shengJIANGChuan-shengLIUTie-min.Thekeyscientificproblemsandresearchprogressof__jorcrisisemergenciesresponse.[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology200845

[2]LIUTie-min.Crisistypeemergencyresponseandchallenges.JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology201061

[3]DENGYun-fengZHENGShuang-zhongLIUTie-min.Reviewofdisastercapabilityasses__entandemergencysystem[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology.200515

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[5]LIUTie-min.Worksystemconstructionforworksafety[J].JournalofSafetyScien__andTechnology200845膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈蚃羅肆蒄蚂肇芁蒀蚁袇肄莆蚀罿莀蚅虿肁膂薁蚈膄莈蒇蚈袃膁莃螇羆莆艿螆肈腿薈螅螈莄薄螄羀芇蒀螃肂蒃莆螂膅芅蚄螂袄肈薀螁羇芄蒆袀聿肇莂衿蝿节芈袈袁肅蚇袇肃莀薃袇膅膃葿袆袅荿莅袅羇膁蚃袄肀莇蕿羃膂膀蒅羂袂莅莁蕿羄膈莇薈膆蒄蚆薇袆芆薂薆羈蒂蒈薅肁芅莄薄膃肇蚂蚄袃芃薈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