2021年《分析化学》中常见词汇中英对照

《分析化学》中常见词汇中英对照《分析化学》中常见词汇的中英对照第一章绪论分析化学___yticalchemistry定性分析qualitative___ysis定量分析quantitative___ysis物理分析physical___ysis物理化学分析physico-chemical___ysis仪器分析法instrumental___ysis流动注射分析法flowinjection___ysis；FIA顺序注射分析法sequenticalinjection___ysis；SIA化学计量学chemometrics第二章误差的分析数据处理绝对误差absoluteerror相对误差relativeerror系统误差syste___ticerror可定误差determinateerror随机误差aidentalerror不可定误差indeterminateerror准确度auracy精确度precision偏差debiation，d平均偏差averagedebiation相对平均偏差relativeaveragedebiation标准偏差标准差standerddeviation；S相对平均偏差relatibestandarddeviation；RSD变异系数coefficientofvariation误差传递propagationoferror有效数字significantfigure置信水平confiden___level显著性水平levelofsignifican___合并标准偏差组合标准差pooledstandarddebiation舍弃商rejectionquotient；Q化学定量分析第三章滴定分析概论滴定分析法titrametric___ysis滴定titration容量分析法volumetric___ysis化学计量点stoichiometricpoint等当点equivalentpoint电荷平衡chargebalan___电荷平衡式chargebalan___equation质量平衡___ssbalan___物料平衡___terialbalan___质量平衡式___ssbalan___equation第四章酸碱滴定法酸碱滴定法acid-basetitrations质子自递反应autoprotolysisreaction质子自递常数autoprotolysisconstant质子条件式protonbalan___equation酸碱指示剂acid-baseindicator指示剂常数indicatorconstant变色范围colourchangeinterval混合指示剂mixedindicator双指示剂滴定法doubleindicatortitration第五章非水滴定法非水滴定法nonaqueoustitrations质子溶剂protonicsolvent酸性溶剂acidsolvent碱性溶剂basicsolvent两性溶剂amphototericsolvent无质子溶剂aproticsolvent均化效应differentiatingeffect区分性溶剂differentiatingsolvent离子化ionization离解dissociation结晶紫crystalviolet萘酚苯甲醇α-naphthalphenolbenzylalcohol奎哪啶红quinadinered百里酚蓝thymolblue偶氮紫azoviolet溴酚蓝bromophenolblue第六章配位滴定法配位滴定法pleximetry乙二胺四乙酸ethylenediaminetetraa___ticacidEDTA螯合物chelatepound金属指示剂metallochromeindcator第七章氧化还原滴定法氧化还原滴定法oxidation-reductiontitration碘量法iodimetry溴量法bromimetry]溴量法brominemethod铈量法___rimetry高锰酸钾法potassiumper___nganatemethod条件电位conditionalpotential溴酸钾法potassiumbro___temethod硫酸铈法___riumsulphatemethod偏高碘酸metaperiodicacid高碘酸盐periodate亚硝酸钠法sodiumnitritemethod重氮化反应diazotizationreaction重氮化滴定法diazotizationtitration亚硝基化反应nitrozationreaction亚硝基化滴定法nitrozationtitration外指示剂externalindicator外指示剂outsideindicator重铬酸钾法potassiumdichro___temethod第八章沉淀滴定法沉淀滴定法precipitationtitration容量滴定法volumetricprecipitationmethod银量法argentometricmethod第九章重量分析法重量分析法gravimetric___ysis挥发法volatilizationmethod引湿水湿存水waterofhydroscopicity包埋藏水oludedwater吸入水waterofimbibition结晶水waterofcrystallization组成水waterofposition液-液萃取法liquid-liquidextration溶剂萃取法solventextration反萃取counterextraction分配系数partitioncoefficient分配比distributionratio离子对离子缔合物ionpair沉淀形式precipitationforms称量形式weighingforms《分析化学》下册仪器分析概述物理分析physical___ysis物理化学分析physicochemical___ysis仪器分析instrumental___ysis第十章电位法及永停滴定法电化学分析electrochemical___ysis电解法electrolytic___ysismethod电重量法electtogravimetry库仑法coulometry库仑滴定法coulometrictitration电导法conductometry电导分析法conductometric___ysis电导滴定法conductometrictitration电位法potentiometry直接电位法dirextpotentiometry电位滴定法potentiometrictitration伏安法voltammetry极谱法polarography溶出法strippingmethod电流滴定法amperometrictitration化学双电层chemicaldoublelayer相界电位phaseboundarypotential金属电极电位electrodepotential化学电池chemical___ll液接界面liquidjunctionboundary原电池galvanic___ll电解池electrolytic___ll银-氯化银电极silversilver-chlorideelectrode液接界面liquidjunctionboun不对称电位asymmetrypotential表观PH值apparentPH复合PH电极binationPHelectrode离子选择电极ionselectiveelectrode敏感器sensor晶体电极crystallineelectrodes均相膜电极homogeneousmembran___electrodes非均相膜电极heterogeneousmembran___electrodes非晶体电极non-crystallineelectrodes刚性基质电极rigid___trixelectrode负极cathrode正极anode电池电动势eletromotivefor___指示电极indicatorelectrode参比电极referen___electroade标准氢电极standardhydrogenelectrode一级参比电极pri___ryreferen___electrode饱和甘汞电极standardcalomelelectrode银-氯化银电极silversilver-chlorideelectrode液接界面liquidjunctionboundary不对称电位asymmetrypotential表观PH值apparentPH复合PH电极binationPHelectrode离子选择电极ionselectiveelectrode敏感器sensor晶体电极crystallineelectrodes均相膜电极homogeneousmembran___electrodes非均相膜电极heterogeneousmembran___electrodes非晶体电极non-crystallineelectrodes刚性基质电极rigid___trixelectrode流流体载动电极electrodewithamobilecarrier气敏电极gassensingelectrodes酶电极enzymeelectrodes金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管MOSFET离子选择场效应管ISFET总离子强度调节缓冲剂totalionstrengthadjustmentbufferTISAB永停滴定法dead-stoptitration双电流滴定法双安培滴定法doubleamperometrictitration第十一章光谱分析法概论普朗克常数Plankconstant电磁波谱electro___gicspectrum光谱spectrum光谱分析法spectroscopic___ysis原子发射光谱法atomicemissionspectroscopy质量谱___ssspectrum质谱法___ssspectroscopyMS第十二章紫外-可见分光光度法紫外-可见分光光度法ultravioletandvisiblespectrophotometry；UV-vis肩峰shoulderpeak末端吸收endabsorbtion生色团chromophor助色团auxochrome红移redshift长移bathochromicshift短移hypsochromicshift蓝紫移blueshift增色效应浓色效应hyperchromiceffect减色效应淡色效应hypochromiceffect强带strongband弱带weakband吸收带absorptionband透光率tran___itan___T吸光度absorban___谱带宽度bandwidth杂散光straylight噪声noise暗噪声darknoise散粒噪声signalshotnois闪耀光栅blazedgrating全息光栅holographicgraaing光二极管阵列检测器photodiodearraydetector偏最小二乘法partialleastsquaresmethodPLS褶合光谱法convolutionspectrometry褶合变换convolutiontransformCT离散小波变换wavelettransformWT多尺度细化分析multiscale___ysis供电子取代基electrondonatinggroup吸电子取代基electronwith-drawinggroup第十三章荧光分析法荧光fluores___n___荧光分析法fluorometryX-射线荧光分析法X-rayfulorometry原子荧光分析法atomicfluorometry分子荧光分析法molecularfluorometry振动弛豫vibrationalrelexation内转换internalconversion外转换externalconversion体系间跨越intersystemcrossing激发光谱excitationspectrum荧光光谱fluores___n___spectrum斯托克斯位移Stokesshift荧光寿命fluores___n___lifetime荧光效率fluores___n___efficiency荧光量子产率fluores___n___quantumyield荧光熄灭法fluores___n___quemchingmethod散射光scatteringlight瑞利光Reyleithscantteringlight拉曼光Ra___nscatteringlight第十四章红外分光光度法红外线infraredrayIR中红外吸收光谱mid-infraredabsorptionspectrumMid-IR远红外光谱Far-IR微波谱microwavespectrumMV红外吸收光谱法infraredspectroscopy红外分光光度法infraredspectrophotometry振动形式modeofvibration伸缩振动stretchingvibration对称伸缩振动symmetricalstretchingvibration不对称伸缩振动asymmetricalstretchingvibration弯曲振动bendingvibration变形振动for___tionvibration面内弯曲振动in-planebendingvibrationβ剪式振动scissoringvibrationδ面内摇摆振动rockingvibrationρ面外弯曲振动out-of-planebendingvibrationγ面外摇摆振动waggingvibrationω蜷曲振动twistingvibrationτ对称变形振动symmetricaldefor___tionvibrationδs不对称变形振动asymmetricaldefor___tionvibrationδas特征吸收峰charateristicavsorptionband特征频率characteristicfrequency相关吸收峰correlationabsorptionband杂化影响hybridizationaffect环大小效应ringsizeeffect吸收峰的强度intensityofabsorptionband环折叠振动ringprckeringvibration第十五章原子吸收分光光度法原子光谱法atomicspectroscopy原子吸收分光光度法atomicabsorptionspectrophotometryAAS原子发射分光光度法atomicemmsionspectrophotometryAES原子荧光分光光度法atomicfluores___n___spectrophotometryAFS第十六章核磁共振波谱法核磁共振nuclear___gicresonan___NMR核磁共振波谱NMRspectrum核磁共振波谱法NMRspectroscopy扫场sweptfield扫频seeptfrequency连续波核磁共振continuouswaveNMRCWNMRFourier变换NMR PFT-NMRFT-NMR二维核磁共振谱2D-NMR质子核磁共振谱proton___gicresonan___spectrumPMR氢谱1H-NMR碳-13核磁共振谱13C-NMRspectrum13MR自旋角动量spinangularmomentum磁旋比___gogyricratio磁量子数___gicquantumnumberm进动pre___ssion弛豫历程relaxationmechani___局部抗磁屏蔽localdia___gicshielding屏蔽常数shieldingconstant化学位移chemicalshift国际纯粹与应用化学协会IUPAC磁各向异性___gicanisotropy远程屏蔽效应longrangeshieldingeffect结面nodalplane自旋-自旋偶合spin-spincoupling自旋-自旋___spin=spinsplitting单峰singlets双峰doubletd三重峰triplett四重峰quartet五重峰quintet六重峰___tet偕偶geminalcoupling邻偶vicinalcoupling远程偶合longrangecoupling磁等价___giceqivalen___自旋系统spinsystem一级光谱firstorderspectrum二级光谱二级图谱secondorderspectrumC-H光谱C-HcorrelatedspectroscopyC-HCOSY第十七章质谱法质谱分析法___ssspectrometry质谱___ssspectrumMS棒图bargraph选择离子检测selectedionmonitoringSIM直接进样directprobeinletDPI接口inte______气相色谱-质谱联用gaschro___tography-___ssspectrometryGC-MS高效液相色谱-质谱联用highperfor___n___liquidchro___tography-___ssspectrometryHPLC-MS电子轰击离子源electronimpactsour___EI离子峰quasi-molecularions化学离子源chemicalionizationsour___CI场电离fieldionizationFI场解析fielddesorptiionFD快速原子轰击离子源faststombombardmentFAB质量分析器___ss___yzer磁质谱仪___gic-sector___ssspectrometer四极杆质谱仪四极质谱仪quadrupole___ssspectrometer原子质量单位amu离子丰度ionabundan___相对丰度相对强度relativeavundan___基峰basepeak质量范围___ssrange分辨率resolution灵敏度sensitivity信噪比S/N分子离子molecularion碎片离子fragmention同位素离子isotopicion亚稳离子metastableion亚稳峰metastablepeak母离子parenion子离子daughter含奇数个电子的离子oddelectron含偶数个电子的离子eveneletronEE均裂homolyticcleavage异裂非均裂heterolyticcleavage半均裂hemi-homolysiscleavage重排rearragement分子量MWα-裂解α-cleavage第十八章色谱分析法概论色谱法层析法chro___tography固定相stationaryphase流动相mobilephase超临界流体色谱法SFC高效毛细管电泳法highperfor___n___capillaryelectroporesisHPEC气相色谱法gaschro___tographyGC液相色谱法liquidcro___tographyLC超临界流体色谱法supercriticalfluidchro___tographySFC气-固色谱法GSC气-液色谱法GLC液-固色谱法LSC液-液色谱法LLC柱色谱法columnchro___tography填充柱packedcolumn毛细管柱capillarycolumn微填充柱icroborepackedcolumn高效液相色谱法highperfor___n___liquidchro___tographyHPLC平板色谱法planar平板色谱法planechro___tography纸色谱法paperchro___tography薄层色谱法thinlayerchro___tographyTLC薄膜色谱法；thiinfilmcho___tography毛细管电泳法capillaryelectrophoresisCE分配色谱法partitionchro___tography吸附色谱法adsorpionchro___ography离子交换色谱法ionexchangechro___tographyIEC空间排阻色谱法stericexclusionchro___tographySEC亲和色谱法affinitychro___tography分配系数distributioncofficient狭义分配系数partitioncoefficient凝胶色谱法gelchro___tography凝胶渗透色谱法gelpermeationchro___tographyGPC凝胶过滤色谱法gelfiltrationchro___tographyGFC渗透系数permeationcoefficien；Kp化学键合相色谱法chemicallybonded-phasechro___tography分配系数distributioncoefficient靛菁绿indocyanine气相色谱-傅立叶变换红外光谱GC-FTIR第___章经典液相色谱法薄层色谱法TLC吸附adsorption活化activation脱活性deactivation交联度degreeofcrosslinking交换容量exchangecapacity薄层板thinlayerplate展开剂developingsolventdeveloper临界胶束浓度criticakmicollecon___ntrationCMC相对比移值relativeRfRr分离度resolutionR分离数separationnumberSN煅石膏Gypsum羧甲基纤维素钠CMC-Na吸收光谱联用TLC-UV薄层色谱-荧光联用TLC-F薄层色谱-红外吸收光谱联用TLC-IR薄层色谱法TLC-MS纸色谱法paperchro___tography上行展开as___ndingdevelopment下行法展开des___ndingdevelopment双向展开twodimensionaldeveloooment第___章气相色谱法气相色谱法gaschro___tography前延峰leadingpeak拖尾峰tailingpeak对称因子symmetryfactorfs保留时间retentiontime保留体积retentionvolume死时间deadtime调整保留时间asjustedretentiontime半峰宽peakwidthathalfheightW1/2orY1/2峰宽peakwidthW等温线isotherm理论塔板高度heightequivalenttoatheoreticalplate化学键合相chemicallybondedphase丁二酸二乙二醇聚酯poly___thyleneglycolsuinatePDEGSDEGS高分子多孔微球GDX苯乙烯STY乙基乙烯苯EST二乙烯苯DVB涂壁毛细管柱wallcoatedopentubularcolumnWCOT载体涂层毛细管柱supprotcoatedopentubularcolumnSCOT热导检测器ther___lconductivitydetectorTCD氢焰离子化检测器hydrogenflameionizationdetectorFID电子捕获检测器electroncapturedetectorECD噪声noiseN漂移driftd灵敏度sensitivity检测限敏感度detectabilityDM分离度resolution归一化法nor___lizationmethod外标法externalstandardization第___一章高效液相色谱法高效液相色谱法highperfor___n___liquidchro___tographyHPLC高速液相色谱法highspeedLCHSLC高压液相色谱法highpressureLCHPLC高分辨液相色谱法highresolutionLCHRLC液固吸附色谱法液固色谱法liquid-solidadsorptionchro___tographyLSC液液色谱法liquid-liquidchro___tographyLLC正相nor___lphaseNP反相reversedphaseRP化学键合相色谱法bondedphasechro___tographyBPC十八烷基octadecylselylODS离子对色谱法pairedionchro___tographyPIC反相离子对色谱法RPIC离子抑制色谱法ionsuppressionchro___tographyISC离子色谱法ionchro___tographyIC手性色谱法chiralchro___tographyCC环糊精色谱法cyclodextrinchro___tographyCDC胶束色谱法mi___llarchro___tographyMC亲和色谱法affinitychro___tographyAC固定相stationaryphase化学键合相chemicallybondephase封尾、封顶、遮盖endcapping手性固定相chiralstationaryphaseCSP恒组成溶剂洗脱isocraicelution梯度洗脱gra___ntelution紫外检测器ultravioletdetectorUVD荧光检测器fluorophotomericdetectorFD电化学检测器ECD示差折光检测器RID光电二极管检测器photodiodearraydetectorDAD三维光谱-波谱图3D-spectrochro___togram蒸发光散射检测器evaporativelightscatteringdetectorELSD安培检测器amperedetectorAD高效毛细管电泳法highperfor___n___capillaryelectrophoresisHPCE淌度mobility电泳electrophoresis电渗electroo___osis动力进样hydrodynamicinjection电动进样electrokiicinjection毛细管区带电泳法capillaryzoneelectrophoresisCZE胶束电动毛细管色谱mi___llarelectrokiiccapillarychro___tographyMECC毛细管凝胶电泳capillarygelelectrophoresisCGE筛分sieving特别声明1于互联网，版权归属原___2资料内容属于网络意见，与本账号立场无关3如有侵权，请告知，立即删除模板内容仅供参考。