2012～2013学年度第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语

2012～2013学年度第一学期期末考试试卷八年级英语试卷（时间100分钟总分100分）第Ⅰ卷（选择题共52分）

一、听力部分（本题共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑A.听对话，回答问题对话听两遍

1.WhichsubjectisJohninterestedinA.B.C.

2.WhichbirddoesSimonlikebestA.B.C.

3.WheredidMrBlackcomebackfromA.B.C.

4.What’stheweatherlikeinHarbinA.B.C.

5.HowwilltheygettotheairportA.Bytaxi.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.

6.WheredidthefirehappenA.Atacinema.B.Ataschool.C.Athome.

7.WhichT-shirtisthemostexpensiveA.Theredone.B.Thewhiteone.C.Theyellowone.

8.Whydidn’tthemanenjoytheviewA.Becausehewastootired.B.BecausetheYellowMountainwastoohigh.C.Becauseitwasreallyfoggy.B.听下面一段对话，完成第9-10题对话听两遍

9.What’sthegirllikeA.cleverB.braveC.kind

10.WhathappenedtothegirlA.Shesavedthetwocranes.B.Shelostherlifewhilelookingforthecranes.C.Shelostthetwocranes.C.听下面一段对话，完成信息记录表第11-13小题对话听两遍IntroductionofMoYanNameItmeans“Don’t11”BirthplaceShandongChinaBirthtimeIn12HobbiesBegoodat13ThefirstChinesetowintheNobelPrizeforLiterature诺贝尔文学奖

11.A.shoutB.speakC.say

12.A.1945B.1955C.

196513.A.writingB.drawingC.singing

二、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

14.TheAmericanEnglishfor“autumn”is　　　.A.EraserB.MovieC.FallD.Vacation

15.—Howdowesay“杀鸡儆猴”inEnglish—Killachicken　　　monkeys.A.tofrightenB.frightenedC.frighteningD.forfrighten

16.Ineedtobuymyselfathickercoat.Thetemperaturewillbemuch　　　nextweek.A.colderB.warmerC.higherD.lower

17.Wehaveonlyoneearth.Allpeopleshouldlearnto　　　thelandairandwaterwithalllivingthings.A.changeB.shareC.provideD.keep

18.—Wouldyoulikesomejuiceorbread—　　　.I’mreallythirstyandhungryaftersuchalongwalk.A.NoneB.EitherC.NothingD.Both

19.Willyoupleasewalkmore　　　Yourgrandfatherissleeping.A.clearlyB.quietlyC.closelyD.quickly

20.Boboftensaysthatswimmingisn’tasusefulasjogginginreducingweight　　　healwaysspendsmoretimeswimming.A.OrB.andC.butD.so

21.—Willyourfriendgotothepartywithyou—Ifyourfriend　　　myfriend　　　too.A.does;willgoB.will;willgoC.does;goesD.will;goes

22.—Didyouwatch“theVoiceofChina”yesterdayevening—NoIdidn’t.Ifellasleep　　　Iwassittingonthesofa.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until

23.Manystudentslose　　　incomputers　　　they’retoocrazyaboutthegames.A.himself;becauseB.themselves;becauseofC.themselves;becauseD.yourself;becauseof

24.“Therearedifferentkindsofpollutione.g.noiseisoneofthem.”Here“e.g.”means_______.A.forexampleB.insteadofC.andtherestD.morethan

25.It’sholiday.　　　takeyourlittlesisterwithyouA.WhynotyouB.Whydon’tyouC.Whydon’tD.Whydidyou

26.Thereservegivesanidealhometowildlife.WhichofthefollowinghasthesamestructureA.Thestudentsarecountingthebirds.B.Birdwatchingisinteresting.C.Thehotelprovidesfreebreakfastforus.D.PeoplecallZhalongBirds’Home.

27.—Whataheavyrain!Willitlastlong—　　　.Wearegettingintotherainyseasonnow.A.OfcoursenotB.Idon’tthinksoC.That’simpossibleD.I’mafraidso

28.—Mymothersaysthatwewon’tgoonatriptoHongKong.Ijustcan’tunderstand.—　　　Youwerelookingforwardtoit.A.Don’tworryaboutit.B.Haveanicetime.C.Whatapity!D.Nevermind.

三、完形填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑ThesunwasshiningquitebrightlywhenMrsGrantleftherhousesoshedecidednottotakeanumbrellawithher.Shegotonthebustothetownanditbeganto　29soon.　30thebusarrivedatthemarkethalfanhourlaterithadnotstopped.SoMrsGrantstoodupandpickeduptheumbrellainfrontofher　

31.Acoldvoicesaidloudly“ThatismineMadam!”SuddenlyrememberingthatshehadcomeoutwithoutherumbrellaMrsGrant’sfaceturnedred.Shefelt　32　forwhatshehaddoneandapologized道歉totheowneroftheumbrellasincerely.AftershegotoffthebusMrsGrantwenttothe　33　shopatonce.Shefoundaprettyoneandboughtit.Thenshe　34　tobuyanotherasapresentforherdaughter.Afterwardsshedidtherestofher　35　andhadlunchinarestaurant.Intheafternoonshegotonthehomeward（回家的）buswiththe　36　umbrellasunderherarmandsatdown.Thenshewassurprisedtoseethatshewassittingnexttothewomanagainwhomadeherfeelawkward窘迫的thatmorning.Thatwomannow　37　herandthenattheumbrellas.“You’vehadquiteagood　38　”shesaid.

29.A.snowB.blowC.shineD.rain

30.A.beforeB.untilC.whenD.after

31.A.carelesslyB.angrilyC.excitedlyD.carefully

32.A.sorryB.unluckyC.angryD.unpleasant

33.A.shoeB.umbrellaC.clothesD.present

34.A.agreedB.forgotC.decidedD.failed

35.A.hikingB.searchingC.tryingD.shopping

36.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

37.A.laughedatB.shoutedatC.lookedatD.knockedat

38.A.dayB.mealC.presentD.journey

四、阅读理解（本题共14小题；每小题1分，满分14分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AIt’seasytomakeyouembarrassed尴尬的inyourlife.Youmayrunintothewrongclassroomandeveryonelooksatyou.Oryoumayhaveapieceofcabbageinyourteeth!PeopleinEnglandmayfeelembarrassedifsomeoneasksthemsomepersonalquestionssuchas:“howoldareyou”or“Howmuchmoneydoyoumake”Theywillgetunhappy.It’salsoimpoliteofyoutotalkaboutyourownthingstoomuchwhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttime.You’dbettertalkaboutweather.YoungpeopleinAmericawillfeelembarrassediftheystillusetheirparents’moneytobuythingsortheyoftenasktheirparentsbeforemakingadecision决定.Sometimeswemaygetembarrassedinpublic（公众）forexample:Youfindthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneywhenyoupayatthesupermarket.Don’tworry!Justputsomethingsbackthennoonewilllookatyou.Sotobehonestisthemostimportant.Ifyouforgetthenameofapersonordon’tknowhowtocleanthetoiletafterusingitatyourfriend’shome，justaskthemaboutit．

39.WhichquestionispolitetoaskwhenyoumeetthepeoplefromEnglandA.What’syourageB.HowmuchmoneydoyoumakeC.It’scoldisn’titD.Haveyoumarried

40.WhatdoAmericanyoungpeopleliketodoA.Buyclotheswiththeirownmoney.B.Laughateachother.C.Asktheirparentstomakeadecision.D.Asktheirparentsformoney.

41.Whatwillyoudoifyoufindthatyoudon’thaveenoughmoneyatthesupermarketA.Callparentsorfriendsforhelp.B.Putsomethingsbackquickly.C.Gobackhomeformoney.D.Asktheshopkeepertochangetheprice.

42.WhichofthefollowingthingsisNOTembarrassing（令人尴尬的）A.Havingapieceofcabbageinone’steeth.B.Runningintoawrongclassroom.C.Forgettingaperson’sname.D.Askinghowtousethetoiletatyourfriend’shome.

43.WhatisthemainideaofthispassageA.Everyonewillhavethesameembarrassingthings.B.Howtoaskquestionswhenpeoplemeetforthefirsttime.C.Theembarrassingthingsandthewaytosolvethem.D.Thedifferencesbetweendifferentcultures（文化）.BDoyouknowWeiboDoyouwriteaWeiboIfyoudontyouareout!Weibomeansmicroblog.Peoplemayspendmuchtimewritingablogbutittakesalittletimetowriteamicroblog.Why44ThemicroblogstartedintheUSA.ItcametoChinain2009andithasdevelopedveryfast.In2011thenumberofChinesemicro-bloggersgrewto300million.45Formanymicroblogusersitisagreatwayoflearningthefreshestnewstalkingwithfriendsandsharingdifferentkindsofinformationincludingnewsdailylifepicturesmusicandsoon.Manystarsandfamouspeoplealsowritemicroblogsandsharegoodthingswiththeirfans.Itiseasyandfasttosendamessageonamicroblog.46ForexamplewhenthebigearthquakehitJapaninMarch2011someopinionslikeSaltcanprotectpeoplefromradiation（辐射）werehotonmicroblogs.47Laterpeoplerealizeditwasjustarumor谣言.InawordthemicroblogplaysanewroleinthelifeofChinesepeople.A.Itsooncausedacrazybuyingofsalt.B.Howeverthiscanalsocauseproblemsandevencausepanic恐慌.C.Becauseeverymessageonamicroblogislessthan140words.D.Nowmoreandmorepeopleareinterestedinwritingmicroblogs.

48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Writingamicroblogneedsmuchtime.B.MicroblogsappearedinChinaonlyoneyearagobutithasdevelopedfast.C.Asapopularthingthemicrobloghasitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.D.MoreandmoreChineseshowgreatinterestinmicroblogsbecauseitstartedintheUSA.CMilliewantstowriteaboutthechangestotherainforests.DavisherGeographyteacherknowsalotaboutrainforests.SoMillieisinterviewinghimtogetsomeinformation.Millie:WherearetherainforestsDavis:Rainforestscover6%oftheEarth’ssurface.TherearerainforestsinmanypartsoftheworldbutthebiggestforestsareinSouthAmericaandsouth-eastAsia亚洲.Therearen’tanyrainforestsinEurope欧洲orNorthAmerica.Millie:What’sintherainforestsDavis:About75%ofallthekindsofanimalscomefromrainforests.Thousandsandthousandsofanimalsliveinrainforests.Therearemanybeautifulbirdsinsectsandreptiles.Therearealsothousandsofdifferentplants!Itisalwayshotinarainforestandthegroundisalwayswet.Itisalsodark.Millie:WhyaretherainforestsimportantDavis:Therainforestsareveryimportantforus.Weneedthem!Thetreesandotherplantsintheforesthelptomaketheairclean.Theygiveuswoodrubberfruitsandmanyofourmedicines.Millie:　51　Davis:Unfortunatelyinmanyplacestherainforestsareindanger.ForexamplemanyyearsagotherewasalargerainforestinJava.Therewerethousandsofdifferentplantsandanimalsintheforestbutnowthereisnothing.Thesamethingishappeningnowinmanyotherpartsoftheworld.Therainforestsareindanger.

49.InwhichcountrycanwefindrainforestsaccordingtoDavid’sanswerA.IntheUK.B.InCanada.C.IntheUSA.D.InIndia.印度

50.Whichofthefollowingbelongstoakindof“reptile”[来源:学科网]A.Asparrow.B.Aswallow.C.Asnake.D.Abutterfly.

51.WhichmightbeMillie’sfourthquestionA.What’shappeningtotherainforestsB.WhatcanwefindintherainforestsinJavaC.WhydidpeoplecutdownthetreesintherainforestsD.Whydidmanyplantsandanimalsdisappearintherainforests

52.WhatcanwelearnfromtheinterviewA.Wemustlearnhowtosurviveintherainforests.B.Moreandmoreanimalsliveintherainforestsnow.C.Itisimportanttoprotecttherainforests.D.Itisalwayscoldandwetintherainforests.第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共48分）第II卷共34小题，答案请按要求用

0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在在答题卡上

五、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分A.请根据括号中的中文提示、音标提示或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺

53.SamisfromAustralia.Hespeaks__________英国的English.

54.Thegentlemanopenedthedoorfortheladies__________有礼貌地.

55.Theearthstartedtoshakeandallthechildren__________shoutedloudlyforhelp.

56.The__________aplacewhereplanesarriveandleaveinNantongislargerthanbefore..

57.Thereisalwaysalotof__________/ˈtræfik/onthemainroadsbetweencities.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺hebeautifulbusyclouduse

58.InmostfamiliesofChinamothersareusuallythe__________.

59.Jackyalwaysthinks__________abraveboy.Butinfactheisafraidofsmallanimals.

60.IfyouwalkaroundTaihuLakeYoucanenjoythe__________ofWuxi.

61.MaybesomeonethinksEnglishis__________butlaterhewillfindit’swrong.

62.It’sfinetodaybuttheweatherreportsaysit’sgoingtobe______.C.根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺losedrivebuydorealize

63.Ifnoone__________fursthenpeoplewon’tkillwildanimalsanymore.

64.We__________theimportanceofthewetlandsalreadyandwewilltakeactionrightnow.

65.Myfather’scarbrokedownwhilehe__________.

66.Nineteenchildren__________theirlivesintheschoolbusaccidentinGansuon16November

2011.

67.Wehopeourgovernment__________somethingtoreducewaterpollution.

六、句型转换本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词

68.Lucydancesbetterthanme.保持句意基本不变I__________danceas__________asLucy.

69.Ababypandaweighs100gramswhenitisborn.（对划线部分提问）____________________doesababypandaweighwhenitisborn

70.Ihavereceivedyouremailalready.变为否定句I__________receivedyouremail__________.

71.MoonlightTownwasaquiettowninthepast.保持句意基本不变MoonlightTown____________________beaquiettown.

72.MrDongrepairedovertenbicycleslastweek.变为现在完成时MrDong__________repairedovertenbicycles__________lastweek.

七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题IwasverysleepyinthemorningsoIdidn’tgorunningasusual.Atnineo’clockTomcalledmetojoinhiminabasketballgame.HesaidthatJackandotherboyswouldalsobetheretoo.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkandhadnothingelsetodosoIagreed.Tomtoldmetogotothebasketballclubatteno’clock.OnthewaythereIboughtahamburger.WhenIreachedthebasketballclubIwassurprisedtoseeTomandJackfighting.LateronIlearntthattheywerefightingoverwhoshouldstartthrowingtheball.Ishoutedtothemtostopbuttheywouldnotlisten.Luckilytwomencameandseparatedtheboystilltheycalmeddown.ThenIaskedthemtogotothecoffeeshopforadrink.AtthecoffeeshopIbroughtoutmyburgeranditwasgoodtoseeTomandJacksharingtheburgerandlaughingonceagain.请把答案写在答题卡上

73.Whydidn’tthewritergorunningthatmorning

74.WhowouldalsojointhegameaccordingtoTom

75.Whenwouldtheymeetattheclub

76.Whatdidthewriterseewhenhereachedtheclub

77.Wheredidtheysharetheburgerandlaugh

八、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分请根据文中所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺Lifeinthe2100swillbeverydifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnowmany78c_________willtakeplace.WhatwilltheybeComputerswillbesmallerandmoreusefulandtherewillbeat79l_________oneineachhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportant80s_________inschoolsthen.Peoplewillwork81f_________hoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemore82f________timeforrelaxingsuchassportswatchingTVandtraveling.Morepeoplewillgotoothercountriesonholiday.Foodwillbechangedtoo.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Therewillbelessliving83s_________forcowsandsheep.Someatwillbemore84e_________.Maybenoonewilleatiteverydaytheywilleatfruitandvegetables85i_________.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthe86f_________willbedifferenttoo.87B________robotsdomuchdangerousandhardworktherewillbelessworkforpeopletodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.

九、书面表达（13分）假设今天轮到你在英语课上作一个英语报告，主题是Atrafficaccident请根据下表信息写一份报告Time1月20日早上730Weatherconditions又冷又有风Accident红灯亮时，一个骑着摩托车的男子试图穿过马路，撞上了一辆校车Conditionsofthevictim男子伤了左腿，不能动弹Action校车司机匆忙下车……警察很快赶到，把男子送去医院Feelings人人应该遵守交通规则……要求

1.词数不少于70词

2.要点齐全，意思连贯，语句通顺

3.……部分请发挥合理想象参考词汇摩托车motorbike；遵守交通规则obeythetrafficrulesDeareveryoneTodayI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutatrafficaccident.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ithinkeveryoneshouldobeythetrafficrules._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforlistening!。