上海牛津英语初一下上半学期重点词组与单词

7B词组M1U11参加竞赛takepartinacompetition/contest2参加（活动/竞赛）takepartin=joinin3加入（组织）join….4入党jointheParty5加入我们joinus6加入兴趣小组jointhehobbygroup7令人吃惊的是…Toone’ssurprise8吃不同的当地小吃eatdifferentlocalsnacks9在大的百货商场inlargedepartmentstores10看到美丽的喷泉和鸽子seebeautifulfountainsandpigeons11提些建议makesomesuggestions12去观光gosightseeing13设计一份旅行指南designatravelguide14一个导游atourguide15在崇明岛onChongmingIsland16在上海的中心inthecentreofShanghai17一个国际化的城市aninternationalcity18以它的夜景而闻名befamousforitsnightviews19在某地著名befamousin20被誉为购物天堂beknownasa“ShoppingParadise”21在广场周围aroundthesquare22有…的大型的开放区域ahugeopenareawith…23在…与…之间between…and…24一个著名的教堂和天文台afamouschurchandobservatory25把…加入…add…to…26进展，继续getonwithsth.27与某人相处（融洽）getonwellwithsb.28继续做某事goondoingsth.29作为…众所周知bewell-knownaswell-known=famous30乘磁悬浮列车taketheMaglev31带某人去国际机场takesb.totheinternationalairport32城市西南大约30千米about30kmsouth-westofthecity33为观光和游玩去那里gothereforsightseeingandfun34水上餐厅floatingrestaurants35思考，认为想出thinkof36更多一些有趣的地方somemoreinterestingplaces37最受欢迎的地方之一oneofthemostpopularplaces38决定做某事decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth.=makeupone’smindtodosth.39在中国的东/西/南/北部intheeast/west/south/northofChina40世界上最大的城市之一oneofthelargestcitiesintheworld41穿过隧道travelthroughthetunnel42人民广场People’sSquare43上海博物馆ShanghaiMuseum44豫园YuGarden45上海大剧院ShanghaiGrandTheatre46杨浦大桥YangpuBridge47世纪公园CenturyPark48东方明珠电视塔OrientalPearlTVTower49上海科技馆ShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum50东平国家森林公园DongpingNationalForestPark51上海野生动物园ShanghaiWildAnimalPark52浦东新区PudongNewArea=PudongNewDistrict53佘山国家风景度假区SheshanStateResort54在大约八分钟之内inabout8minuteshowsoon55所以，每年有许多游客来上海购物也就不足为奇了ThereforeitisnotsurprisingthatmanytouristscometovisitShanghaieveryyeartoshop.56众多的桥梁和隧道式浦东和浦西之间的交通往返变得方便TherearemanybridgesandtunnelssoitisconvenienttotravelbetweenPudongandPuxi.57你的旅行指南进展的如何？HowareyougettingonwithyourtravelguideM1U21看电影seeafilm=watchamovie=gotothecinema2讨论看那部电影discusswhichfilmtosee3看一看take/havealookat=lookat4喜剧片funnyfilms5愚蠢的stupid=silly=funny6一部动作片anactionfilm7在太空inspace8一个关于天鹅公主和王子的爱情故事alovestoryaboutaswanprincessandaprince9关于警察和强盗的故事astoryaboutpolicemenandrobbers10一些宇航员的历险adventuresofsomeastronauts11在马戏团inthecircus12电影的片长thedurationofthefilm13在一个遥远的小镇上inasmalltownfaraway14年度最佳卡通片thegreatestcartoonoftheyear15年度最令人激动的电影themostexcitingfilmoftheyear16弹钢琴/小提琴playthepiano/violin17写日记writeadiary/keepdiaries18充满笑声欢乐动作fulloflaughter，funandaction19采取行动takeactions20讨厌做某事hatedoing=dislikedoing21充满…befullof=befilledwith=becrowdedwith22哪种电影whatkindoffilm23不同类型的电影differentkindsoffilms24哪一部电影Whichfilm25花…钱买…pay…for=spend…onsth=spend…indoing26去电影院的的路thewaytothecinema27向左转turnleft28沿…走walkalong29左转进入…turnleftinto…30在某人的右边ononesright31发生takeplace=happen32与某人进行一次讨论haveadiscussionwithsb.33与某人讨论discusswithsb.=talkto/withsb.34最短的路线theshortestroute35总共altogetherinall36从我家如何去那儿？HowcanIgettherefrommyhome37你知道如何到达最近的汽车站？Doyouknowhowtogettothenearestbusstop=DoyouknowhowIcangettothenearestbusstop=Doyouknowthewaytothenearestbusstop38你想看哪部电影？Whichfilmwouldyouliketosee39这部电影是关于什么的？Whatisthefilmabout40不要错过这不电影Don’tmissthefilm.41他们总共花多少钱购票？Howmuchdidtheypayfortheticketsinall=Howmuchweretheticketsaltogether=Howmuchdidtheyspendonthetickets=Howmuchdidtheticketscost41这部电影持续多长时间？HowlongdoesthisfilmlastM1U31相当多年forquiteafewyears2数年forseveralyears3相当多quiteafew/little=many/much4只有一点点onlyafew/little5教我们数学teachusMaths6自从1997年以来since19977自十年前起sincetenyearsago8抓贼catchthieves9有助于保护城市安全helpkeepthecitysafe10保持某种状态keep+形容词原级（eg.keepquiet/healthy）11一直做某事keepdoing12挽救某人的性命saveone’slife复数.lives13搬到一个安全的地方movetoasafeplace14安全地着陆landsafely15安全规则safetyrules16参观某地/拜访某人visitsp/visitsb17对某人进行一次拜访/对某地进行一次参观haveavisittosb./sp18在某人参观期间duringone’svisitinsp.19去某地traveltosp20主管，负责beinchargeof=takechargeof=beresponsiblefor21在一家公司工作workinacompany22画建筑物图纸drawplansofbuildings23设计机器designmachines24打印信件和接电话typelettersandanswerthephone25在地里种蔬菜growvegetablesinfields26为人们煮食物cookfoodforpeople27送信deliverletters28在运动方面训练某人trainsomeoneinsport29一个钥匙环akeyring30被用作beusedfordoingsth=beusedtodo31用某物去做某事usesth.todo=usesth.fordoing32过去常做某事usedtodosth.33习惯做某事be/getusedtodoingsth34挂钥匙holdthekeys35帮助某人做helpsbdosth36乘电缆车takethecablecar37玩得愉快haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself38报时tellthetime39载客carrypeople40购物dosomeshopping=goshopping41问题的答案thekey/answertothequestion42门的钥匙thekeytothedoor43在农场上onafarm44等待某人waitforsb.45在学校门口等waitattheschoolgate46教练coach=train47把…带来bring…to48把…送去take…to49借---保管borrow-----keep50买----拥有buy----have51成为----是become-----be52离开leave-----beaway53对，没错That’sright.54没关系That’sallright.55好吧Allright.M1U41不必;不需要donthaveto=don’tneedto=needntdo2需要某物needsth否定don’tneedsth3一条新裤子anewpairofjeans4让某人做某事letsbdosth=makesb.dosth.5给他买一件衬衫buyhimashirt=buyashirtforhim6为我自己买美味的食物buytastyfoodformyself7配黄色腰带的牛仔裤thejeanswiththeyellowbelt8一条带有蓝色圆点的连衣裙adresswiththebluespots9一件v领/圆领的毛衣asweaterwiththeV-neck/roundneck10格子/条纹的裤子thetrouserswiththechecks/stripes11对不起/劳驾/请原谅excuseme12理由/借口reason/excuse13试穿tryonsthtryit/themon14更衣室achangingroom15在那边overthere16太松/太紧tooloose/tootight17当然ofcourse/certainly/noproblem/sure18为某人制作某物makesbsth=makesth.forsb.19给某人看某物showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.20给某人某物givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.21一家玩具店/服装店/鞋店/家具店/书店/超市atoy/clothes/shoe/furnitureshopabookshopasupermarket22我穿的尺寸inmysize23在底楼onthegroundfloor24你想要什么尺寸？Whatsizedoyouwant25多么变化多端的天气啊!Whatchangeableweatheritis!Howchangeabletheweatheris!26我穿小/中/大号Iwearsizesmall/medium/large.27试衣间在那里Thechangingroomsareoverthere.28一件家具apieceoffurniture29孩子的服装clothesforkids30我们将到哪里买？Wherewillwegotobuy      M2U51向其他人学习learnfromothers2一个名叫Fred的农夫afarmercalled/namedFred3一个善良而又勤劳的农夫agoodandhard-workingfarmer4给你三个愿望giveyouthreewishes5相视一笑smileateachother6在田地里劳作workinthefields7把一些金币给你giveyousomegoldcoins8过得幸福livehappily9舒服的衣服comfortableclothes10为我们保暖keepuswarm11祝愿你们永远幸福安康wishyouhappinessandhealthforever12推选模范学生voteformodelstudents13帮助某人做某事helpsb.todosth.14帮助某人某事helpsb.withsth.15一件木屋awoodenhut16幸运仙子LuckFairy17祝你好运wishyougoodluck18舒适地坐在沙发里sitinthesofacomfortably19努力地工作workhardv.+adv.20辛苦的工作hardworkadj.+n.21很久以前longago=longlongago=onceuponatime22一个冬天的晚上onewinternight=onawinternight23希望去做某事hopetodosth.24希望某人去做某事hopethatsb.will…25虽然，尽管although=though引导让步状语从句，不与but同时出现26赚钱不多don’tearnmuchmoney27回答，回复reply=answerv./n.28忙于他的学业bebusywithhisstudies29对某人很难bedifficultforsb.30上学从不迟到beneverlateforschool31浪费许多零用钱wastealotofpocketmoney32放弃（做某事）giveupdoingsthgiveit/themup33忙于某事bebusywithsth/bebusydoingsth34定期锻炼exerciseregularly35你认为谁是模范学生？Whodoyouthinkisamodelstudent36你能从他那学到什么？Whatcanyoulearnfromhim37你认为他怎样？Howdoyoulikehim=Whatdoyouthinkofhim词性转换（7B）M1U11suggestv.建议suggestionn.建议2surprisen./v.惊奇surprisingadj.令人惊讶的surprisedadj.感到吃惊的3tourn./v.观光touristn.旅行者4floatv.漂浮floatingadj.漂浮的5funnyadj.滑稽的funn.乐趣6departv.离开departmentn.部门7nationn.民族internationaladj.国际的nationaladj.全国的，国家的nationalityn.国籍8interestn.）兴趣interestedadj.感兴趣的（修饰人）　　interestingadj.有趣的修饰物）9decidev.决定decisionn.决定10buildv.建造buildingn.建筑物11shopv.购物n.商店shoppingcentre购物中心12famen.名声，名望famousadj.著名的13sightseev.观光gosightseeing去观光14reasonv.理由，原因reasonableadj.合理的15competev.竞争competitionn.竞赛16sciencen.科学scientistn.科学家17convenientadj.便利的inconvenientadj.不方便的conveniencen.便利之处M1U21actv.扮演actorn.男演员　　actressn.女演员　　actionn.行动、动作activeadj.活跃的，积极的activity（n.）活动2robv.抢劫robbern.抢劫犯　　robberyn.抢劫案3laughv.笑laughteru.n.笑，笑声4discussv.讨论discussionn.讨论5princen.王子princessn.公主6togetheradv.一起，共同altogetheradv.全部地，总共7lovev.爱n.喜爱lovelyadj.可爱的8helpv.帮助n.帮助helpfuladj.有帮助的helplessadj.无助的helper=assistant（n.）助手9choosev.选择chose–chosenchoicen.选择10during在…期间durationn.片长M1U31savev.节约，挽救safeadj.安全的　　safelyadv.安全地safety（n.）安全2enginen.发动机engineern.工程师3buildv.建造buildingn.建筑物4farmn.农场farmern.农夫5cookv.烹饪cookn.厨师cookern.炊具6waitv.等待waitern.男服务员　　waitressn.女服务员7thiefn.小偷复数形式thieves8usev.使用usefuladj.有用的uselessadj.没有的9drivev.驾驶drivern.司机10　secretn.秘密secretaryn.秘书11fantasyn.fantasticadj.极好的M2U41changev.改变n.变化changingroomn.更衣室changeableadj.善变的，多变的2certainadj.肯定的certainlyadv.当然；确切地3informv.通知informationn.通知4neighbourn.邻居neighbourhoodn.居民区5different（adj.不同的differencen.不同之处；差异6　sweatn./v.（出）汗sweatern.毛衣M2U51healthyadj.健康healthn.健康2happy　　　adj.幸福的happinessn.幸福　　happilyadv.幸福地3wishn.愿望复数形式wishes4comfortn.舒服uncomfortableadj.舒服的comfortablyadv.舒服地5appearv.出现disappearv.消失6heavyadj.沉重的heavilyadv.沉重地；猛烈地7luckn.幸运，好运unluckyadj.不幸运的　　unluckilyadv.不幸运地8regularadj.规则的regularlyadv.规则地9busyadj.忙碌的businessn.商业，生意，公司businessman/businesswoman男/女商人。