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中考英语阅读理解精练
(一)(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案一WhereisLoveHowcanwefindLoveOncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptowhereLovelivedsohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreetshesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.ThesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagainsohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternooneatingandsmilingbuttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdarktheboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewstepsheturnedaroundranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishousehismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoy快乐onhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametimetheoldwomanssonwasalsosurprisedathismotherspleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove”shesaid“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflovewecanenjoyabetterlife.
1.Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwomanshewas.A.lookingforaseatintheparkB.passingthestreetC.lookingatsomebirdsD.havingapizza
2.ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause.A.theoldwomanstillfelthungryB.hewantedtoseethesmileagainC.hedidntlikethedrinkD.theoldwomanpaidhimforit
3.Theoldwomangavethelittleboythebiggestsmile.A.afterthelittleboywenthomeB.beforeitgrewdarkC.whenshewasdrinkingCokeD.afterthelittleboyhuggedher
4.Theboysmotherwassurprisedtoseehersonwasverywhenthedooropened.A.pleasedB.sadC.unhappyD.angry
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove.B.Boththelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundwhattheywantedatlast.C.Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome.D.Theoldwomangavethelittleboyahugtothankhim.二Dickwasborninapoorfamily.Hisfatherhadasmallboatandwentfishinginthemorningandsoldthefishinthemarketintheafternoon.Thenheboughtsomefoodforhisfamily.Whenwintercametheywereoftenhungry.Onemorningthehungrymanfellintotheriverandwasn’tfound.Dick’smotherleftherthree-year-oldsonwithoutsayinggood-bye.Hisaunthadtolookafterhim.Twentyyearspassed.Dickbecameatallstrongman.Hefoundworkonafarm.Heworkedhardandwantedtogetmoremoney.Heoftenwenttoseehisauntwithsomenicepresents.Thewomanwasveryhappybutonedayshediedinatrafficaccident.Theyoungmanwasverysad.Afterheburiedherhedecidedtobuyabeautifultombstone墓碑forher.Hewenttotownandcameinashopbutallthetombstonesweretooexpensive.Heasked“Doyousellanoldtombstonesir”“Yeswedosir”answeredtheshopkeeper.“Isitasexpensiveasthenewone”“Noit’smuchcheaper”saidtheman.“Butanothernamewasengraved刻onit.”“Itdoesn’tmatter”saidDick.“Myauntcouldn’tread.”
1.Ifthefamilymemberswerehungry.A.Dick’sfathercouldcatchnofishinwinterB.Dick’sfatherhadaboatinwinterC.Dick’sfatherhadtolookafterhiminwinterD.nofoodwassoldinwinter
2.ThewomanhadtolookafterDickbecause.A.shewasrichB.hisfatheraskedherC.shewaskind-heartedD.theboylovedher
3.Dickwantedtogetmoremoneyto.A.marryawifeB.givehisauntnicepresentsC.buyafarmD.buildahouse
4.Dickoftenwenttoseehisauntbecause.A.shefeltlonelyB.shewasoftenillC.shehadnochildrenD.withherhelphegrewup
5.Dickwantedtobuyanoldtombstonebecause.A.hehadenoughmoneytobuyanewoneB.hisauntcouldn’treadwhosenamewasengravedC.hisauntwasn’tgoingtominditD.nobodyknewwhathisaunt’snamewas三Henryhadstudiedinauniversitybeforehecamebacktohishometown.Hethoughthehadlotsofknowledgeandhewassupercilious目中无人.Atfirsthewaseasilygivenajobinabank.Buthecouldntgetonwellwithhisworkmatesandoftenmademistakes.Andsoonhewassentaway.Thenhefoundajobinapostofficebuthestillcouldntbecompetent适任atitandbeforelonghehadtoleave.Afterhehadlosttheworkhislifegotworseandworseandhewasoftenworriedaboutfoodandclothes.Whenhehardlyaskedforsomefoodinthestreetafriendofhisauntsfeltpityforhimandaskedhimtoworkinhisrestaurant.Ofcoursehedidntliketheworkatallbutitwasmuchbetterthanbeinghungry.Hehadtoworkthere.Onedayayoungbeautifulwomancameintotherestaurant.Shewantedtwoeggssomechickenandaglassofmilk.Henrythoughtsheworebeautifulclothesbutdidnthavemuchknowledge.Whenhewastakingthemilktoherhefoundtherewasaflyinthemilkbuthestillbringittothewoman.Assoonashelefthertableheheardhercryingbehind.“Whatsinmymilkwaiter”thewomanshoutedathim.“Haventyouseenitsaflymadam”askedHenry.“Itsterrible!”thewomansaidangrily.“Dontbeangrymadam”Henrysaidquietly.“Itstoosmall.Itcantdrinkmuchofyourmilk!”
1.WhywasHenrysuperciliousBecause.A.hewasrichB.hethoughtheknewmuchmorethanothersC.hecouldbecompetentatalltheworkD.hecamefromabigfamily
2.WhywasHenrysentawayfromthebankBecause.A.hedidn’tlikethereB.hecouldn’tgetonwellwithhisworkmatesC.hewascarelessinhisworkD.BandC
3.WhydidthemantellHenrytoworkinhisrestaurantBecause.A.helikedtheyoungmanB.heneededalearnedmanC.hewantedtohelptheyoungmanD.theyoungmanhadlotsofknowledge
4.Henrydidn’tbringthewomanforanotherglassofmilkbecause.A.hedidn’tliketheyoungwomanB.heknewherwellC.hehopedshewentoutD.hehopedshecouldaskforanotherdrink
5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEA.Henrywantedtofindanotherpieceofwork.B.Henrywouldsoonbesentawayagain.C.Henrywouldbegivenapieceofimportantwork.D.ThemanagerwouldbeafraidofHenry.四OnedayJack’swifewascleaningoutacloset(壁橱).“Lookatalltheseumbrellas”shesaidtoJack.“Thereareeightandtheyareallbroken.”“I’lltakethemtotheumbrellashopandhavethemmended”Jacksaid.Jacktooktheeightumbrellastotheshopandleftthemthere.“They’llbereadytomorrow”theshopkeepersaid.ThateveningJackwenthomefromtheofficebybusasusual.Hesatnexttoanoldwoman.Shehadanumbrellaonthefloornearher.Whenthebusreachedhisstophepickedupherumbrellaandstoodup.“Hey!”thewomansaid.“That’smyumbrella!”“I’msorry”Jacksaidandatthesametimehegavetheumbrellatoher.“Iwasn’tthinking.Pleaseexcuseme.”Thenextdayhegotbacktheumbrellasfromtheumbrellashopandgotonthebus.Ashesatdownavoicebehindhimsaid“Youcertainlyhaveasuccessfulday!”Heturnedaroundandsawthewomanwhoseumbrellahadalmostbeentakenbyhimthedaybefore.
1.Jack’swifefoundumbrellasinthecloset.A.eightbrokenB.brokeneightC.eightnewD.neweight
2.hadthebrokenumbrellasmendedintheumbrellashop.A.Jack’swifeB.JackC.TheshopkeeperD.Theoldwoman
3.Thateveningtheoldwoman’sumbrellawasalmosttakenby.A.theshopkeeperB.Jack’swifeC.JackD.thedriver
4.ThenextdayJacksawthewoman.A.intheshopB.athomeC.onthetrainD.onthebus
5.WhichofthefollowingisTrueA.Jackhadanumbrellashop.B.Thewoman’sumbrellawasJack’s.C.ThewomanthoughtJackwasathief.D.Jackboughteightumbrellasfromtheshopagain.
52.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登台)onOctober232002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextdayhegot13pointsisanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasket-ballplayer.ButYaosaid“WhenyouwatchitonTVitlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBAitisreallynotsoeasy.”HeaskedthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames”hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon’tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallengethepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChinaandmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.
1.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober
2002.A.22B.23C.24D.
262.YaoMingsaidthat.A.playingintheNBAwasdifficultB.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball
3.ThepeopleofHoustonhopeYaoMingwill.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergytotheRocketsC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge
4.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can’tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself
5.Thepassageisprobably.A.anadvertisementB.anoticeC.anewsreportD.aninstruction六Todaytherearepolicemeneverywherebutin1700Londonhadnopolicemenatall.Afewoldmenusedtoprotectthecitystreetsatnightandtheywerenotpaid.About300yearsagoLondonwasstartingtogetbiggerandmoreandmorepeoplebegantolivethere.Thecitywasverydirtyandmanypeoplewerepoor.Thereweresomanythieveswhostolemoneyinthestreetsthatpeoplestayedintheirhomesasmuchaspossible.In1750HenryFieldingstartedtopayagroupofpeopletostopthieves.Theywerelikepolicemenandwerecalled“BowStreetRunners”becausetheyworkednearBowStreet.Fiftyyearslatertherewere120“BowStreetRunners”butLondonhadbecomeverybigandneededmorepolicemen.Soin1829thefirstMetropolitanorLondonPoliceForcewasstartedwith3000officers.Mostofthemenworkedonfootbutafewrodehorses.Until1920allthepoliceinLondonweremen.TodayLondonpolicearequitewellpaidandforthefewpoliceofficerswhostillridehorsesthepayisevenbetterthanfortheothers.
1.In1700themenwhoprotectedthestreetswerepaid.A.afewB.nothingC.alittleD.alot
2.About300yearsagomanypeople.A.wantedtoleaveLondonB.hadbighousesinLondonC.becamepolicemenD.cametoliveinLondon
3.Peopledidn’tleavetheirhousesbecause.A.theyhadnomoneyB.theywereafraidoflosingmoneyC.thecitywasnotcleanD.theylikedhomes
4.The“BowStreetRunners”.A.stoppedpeoplestealingB.stolemoneyC.paidpeopletostealD.stoppedpeopleridinghorses
5.Todaypoliceofficerswhoridehorsesarepaid.A.thesameastheirworkmatesB.morethantheirworkmatesC.halfasmuchastheirworkmatesD.lessthantheirworkmates七Jilllivedwithhergrandma.Theoldwomanwasstrongenoughthatshecoulddoeverythingherselfathome.AssoonasJillbegantotidytheroomsorwashsomethinghergrandmastoppedherandtoldhertoworkhardatherlessons.Jillhadtolistentohergrandmaandspentallhertimeonherstudy.Soshewenttocollageatlast.Nowthegirlhasleftcollege.ShedidwellinallhersubjectsandeasilyfoundworkinMrBrown’scompany.ShewassureMrBrownwouldputherinanimportantposition位置.Onthefirstdaythebossgaveherabroomandsaid“Yourfirstworkistosweeptheoffices.”“What”thegirlcalledoutinsurprise“I’macollegestudentyouknow.”“I’msorryIdon’tknowthat.Heregivemethebroomandletmeshowyou!”
1.AsJill’sgrandmawasstrong.A.thegirlwouldlivewithherB.shedidallthehouseworkC.shekeptdoingmorningexerciseD.shecouldhelpherwithherlessons
2.Jillhadenoughtimeso.A.sheputherheartintoherstudyB.shehadtimetorestC.shecouldplaygamesD.shedidnotlearntodothehousework
3.Jilleasilyfoundworkbecause.A.shewasstrongtooB.sheknewMrBrownC.shecoulddoeverythingD.shedidwellinherlessons
4.soshewassurprised.A.MrBrowndidn’tknowJillwasacollegestudentB.MrBrowndidn’tknowJillwasgoodathersubjectsC.MrBrowndidn’tlikeJillatallD.MrBrowntoldJilltobeacleaner
5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGA.Jillhopedtohaveanimportantjob.B.Jillcouldn’tdoanyhouseworkatall.C.MrBrownhadtosaysorrytoJill.D.Jillgraduatedfromacollege.八Whenwewanttotellotherpeoplewhatwethinkwecandoitwiththehelpofwords.Wecanalsodoitinmanyotherwaystoo.Sometimeswemoveourheadsupanddownwhenwewanttosay“yes”andweshakeourheadswhenwewanttosay“no”.Somepeoplecan’thearorspeak.Theytalkwiththehelpofgestures(手势).Peoplefromothercountriesoftenhavetodoitiftheydon’tknowyourlanguage.Hereisastory.AnAmericanwasoncehavinghisholidayinItalybuthecouldnotspeakItalian.Onedayhewenttoarestaurantandsatdownatatable.WhenthewaitercametheAmericanopenedhismouthputhisfingersinitandtookthemoutagain.Inthiswayhewantedtosay“Bringmesomethingtoeat”.Thewaitersoonbroughthimacupoftea.TheAmericanshookhisheadandthewaiterunderstoodthathedidn’twanttea.Sohetookitawayandbroughthimaglassofmilk.TheAmericanshookhisheadagain.Hewasveryhungrynowandlookedsad.Hewasjustgoingtoleavetherestaurantwhenanothermancamein.Whenthismansawthewaiterheputhishandsonhisstomach胃.Inafewminutestherewasalargeplateofbreadandmeatonthetableinfrontofhim.
1.Sometimespeoplemovetheirheadswhentheywanttosay“yes”.A.rightandleftB.fastandslowC.hardandeasyD.upanddown
2.Ifpeoplewanttosaytheymayshaketheirheads.A.“no”B.“yes”C.“words”D.“OK”
3.Ifyoucantyoumaytalkwiththehelpofgestures.A.writeandreadB.sayorsingC.hearandspeakD.goorcome
4.TheAmericanwanted.A.todrinkacupofteaB.togotobedC.tohavesomefoodD.totalkwiththewaiter
5.Ifpeoplewantthewaitertobringthemsomethingtheydbetterputtheirhandsontheirstomach.A.todrinkB.towriteC.tospeakD.toeat
(九)Itwasaquietvillageinwhichtherewasamilitarycamp军营.Itwasfarfromthetownsandcitiesandthereweresomehighmountainsaround.Ofcourseitwasagoodplacefortrainingthenewsoldiers.Butitwasdifficultfortheyoungmentogooutside.MrWhiteanofficeroffortywasstrictwiththemandhehardlyletthemleavethecamp.OnceMrWhitewasillinbed.Hecouldn’tworkandayoungofficerMrHuntbegantotrainthenewsoldiersinsteadofhim.Heknewtheyoungmenwellandletninesoldiersgotothenearesttowntohaveaholiday.Butnightfellandnonecamebacktothecamp.Hewasworriedaboutitandstoodatthegate.ItwasfivetotwelvewhenMrHuntdecidedtogotothetownandseewhatwashappeningtotheyoungmen.Hestartedthecarquicklyandsetoff.Atthatmomenttheninesoldierscameback.Itseemedtheydrankwine.Ofcoursetheyfoundtheofficerwasangry.“I’msorrysir”saidthefirstsoldier.“Ileftthetownontime.Butsomethingwaswrongwithmybusonmywayhere.Ihadtobuyahorseandmadeitrunfast.Badluck!ItdiedandIhadtorunback.”Andtheothersevensoldierssaidtheywerelateforthesamereasons.Itwasthelastsoldier’sturn.Hesaid“I’msorrysir.Igotonabusontimebut…”Havingheardthistheofficerbecameevenangrierandstoppedhimatonce.Hecalledout“IfyousaysomethingwaswrongwithyourbusI’llpunishyouatonce!”“Nonosir”saidtheyoungman.“Mybuswasallrightbutthehorsedied!”
1.Themilitarycampwasbuiltinthevillageto.A.stopthesoldiersfromgoingtotownsB.stopthesoldiersfrommeetingtheirfriendsC.trainthenewsoldiersD.maketheyoungmenlivequietly
2.MrHuntlettheninesoldiershaveaholidaybecause.A.hewaskindtothemB.theyfeltlonelyC.theyhadsomethingimportanttodoD.theywerethebestofall
3.Theyoungofficerwasworriedbecause.A.atrafficaccidenthadhappenedB.hewasafraidsomethinghappenedtotheninesoldiersC.theninesoldierswouldcomebackD.theninesoldiersdranktoomuchinthetown
4.Theninesoldiersreturnedtothecamplatebecause.A.somethingwaswrongwiththeirbusesB.theirhorsesdiedonthereturnwayC.ittookthemmuchtimetorunbackD.theyalldrankmuchinthetown
5.WhichanswerdoyouthinkistrueA.You’llbelieveonlythelastsoldier.B.Theofficerbelievedtheninesoldiers.C.You’llbelievenoneoftheninesoldiers.D.Theofficerwon’tpunishhissoldiers.
(十)ThesnowlasteduntillastFriday.IopenedthewindowthismorningandsawthesunbutIfeltmuchcolder.“You’dbettergotoworkonfootdear”saidmyhusband“Itisdangerousforyoutodrive.”Ithoughthimrightandagreed.Itwouldtakemeaboutfortyminutestogomyhospital.TherewasaboutanhourleftsoIstartedwithabagofsandwichforbreakfast.Inthestreetstherewasthicksnowandiceandthetrafficwaslessthanbeforeandpeoplewalkedcarefully.SuddenlyIsawacargoingfast.Thedrivertriedtopassthecrossingbeforethelightsturnedred.Maybehedidn’tseetwoboysinthemiddleofthestreet.Hiscarknockeddown撞倒oneboyandstoppedjustinfrontofthepolicebox.Peoplecrowdedaroundtheboyatonce.Irushedoutofthegatheringcrowd聚集的人群andwasgoingtolookhimover.Butamanpushedmeasideandsaid“Stepback向后退please.Ivehadacourseinfirstaid急救.”Ihadtostandandwatchhisministrations救助forafewminutes.ThenIsaidtohim“WhenyouneedadoctorsirImalreadyhere.”
1.Itstoday.A.snowyB.cloudyC.sunnyD.windy
2.Ilefthomethismorning.A.afterbreakfastB.beforebreakfastC.asusualD.toolate
3.Peoplewalkedcarefullybecause.A.itwasverycoldB.therewasmuchtrafficC.theyworewarmclothesD.therewasmuchsnowandiceinthestreets
4.Thedriverknockeddowntheboybecause.A.hehadsomethingimportanttodoB.hewasafraidtobelateforworkC.therewasnopolicemanthereD.hedrovetoofastpastthecrossing
5.Themanthought.A.onlyhecouldgivetheboyfirstaidB.thehospitalwasfarfromthereC.hewasreadytohelpthepoliceD.hehadalotofknowledgeofmedicine
(十一)WeveMoved!Pleasecometothepartyinournewhouse.8:00pm.onNovember5BettyandJackAdd:31StationStreetTel:342-1525E-mail:betty12@email.netMustSell$275BestwashingmachineOnly6monthsoldOwnergoingabroadCallMikeGreenAdd:10ParkStreetTel:342-2691E-mail:mikegreen@hotmail.comSmithsBookClubNewandoldbooksOver1000kindsGoodcoffeeandteaOpeneveryday10:00to22:00Add:15NorthStreetTel:342-7391or342-7350E-mail:smith15@yahoo.com
1.IfyouwanttogotoBettyandJackspartyyoucancall.A.342-1525B.342-7391C.342-2691D.342-
73502.MikeGreenhastosellhiswashingmachinebecause.A.hewantstobuyanewoneB.hewillgoabroadC.hewantstobuyanewhouseD.Theressomethingwrongwithit
3.SmithsBookClubisopenaday.A.8hoursB.10hoursC.12hoursD.20hours
4.Ifyouwanttoreadsomebooksyoucangoto.A.31StationStreetB.15NorthStreetC.10parkStreetD.15AppleStreet
5.Youcanusethee-mailmikegreen@hotmail.comifyouwantto.A.readsomebooksB.gotoafamilypartyC.drinksomegoodcoffeeD.buyawashingmachine
(十二)Harryisaboyoffourteenyearsold.Hestallandstrong.Andheranfastestinhisclass.Soeveryonewasveryproudofhiminhisclass.Anewstudentcametohisclassamonthago.HisnameisMike.Hesthinandshort.Buthisclassmatesfoundthatheranveryfastwhiletheywereplayingfootball.TheywantedtoknowifMikecouldrunfasterthanHarry.JackoneofHarrysfriendstoldHarryaboutit.OfcourseHarrydidntbelieveit.“Whynothavearacewithhim”saidJack.“Thatsagoodidea!”saidHarry.“Gototelltheunluckyboy.I’llhavearacewithhimtomorrowmorning.”EarlythenextmorningHarrygotreadyfortherace.Hewassurethathecouldbefirst.Jackdidntwakeupontimeandcouldntgowithhim.ThateveningJackwenttoseeHarry.Theybegantotalkabouttherace.Harrysgrandmaheardtheminthenextroom.Shecameinandasked“WhatstheresultHarry”“IwasthesecondGrandmaansweredHarry.”“Congratulationstoyou!”theoldwomansaidhappily.“AndhowwasMike”“Hewasthelastbutone.”
1.Harrysclassmateswereproudofhimbecause.A.hewastallB.hewasthetopstudentinhisschoolC.heranfastestinhisclassD.hewasstrong
2.HarrydidntbelieveJackbecause.A.JackoftenmadejokeswithhimB.MikewasmuchshorterandthinnerthanheC.MikewasnewintheclassD.hedidntknowMikeatall
3.Jackdidn’tgowithHarrybecause.A.hewokeuptoolateB.hedidn’tliketoseetheresultC.hewastootiredD.hehadsomehomework
4.Thephrase“lastbutone”means.A.第一名B.倒数第二名C.最后一名D.第二名
5.Infact事实上.A.Harrydidn’ttellhisgrandmathetruthB.MikewontheraceC.HarrywontheraceD.Harrywasveryproudofhimselftoo参考答案阅读理解一1—5CBDAB阅读理解二1—5ACBDB阅读理解三1—5BDCAB阅读理解四1—5ABCDC阅读理解五1—5CABAC阅读理解六1—5BDBAB阅读理解七1—5BADDC阅读理解八1—5DACCD阅读理解
(九)1—5CABDC阅读理解
(十)1—5CBDDA阅读理解
(十一)1—5ABCBD阅读理解
(十二)1—5CBABB。