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7人生感悟类—新高考英语二轮复习完形填空15空通关练
一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项A famous theorist oncesaid,I dontdivide the world into the weakand thestrong:or thesuccesses and the failures...!divide the world into the learnersand henon-leamers.What onearth would make someonea non-lcarncr Everyoneis bornwith anintense]to learn.Babies riseto thelearning challengedaily.Not justfor2tasks,but themost difficultones of a lifetime,like leaningto walkand talk.They neverdecide itstoo hardor notworth the
3.Babies dontworry aboutmaking mistakesor4themselves.They walk,they fall,they
5.What putsan endto thisfearless learningA fixed mindset.As soon as children become able to evaluate themselves,some of them become6of challenges.They worryabout notbeing
7.My researchteam havestudied thousandsof people from preschoolerson,and Itsbreathtaking howmany8an opportunityto learn.We offeredfour-year-olds a9:they couldredo aneasy jigsaw拼图or trya harderone.Even atthis youngage,children with a fixed mindset stuckwith the1one.They believesmart kidsdont make
11.Children with a growthmindset,however,thought it was a12choice.Why wouldanyone want to keep doing the same puzzle13They choseincreasingly difficult-ones instead.Believing thatsuccess isabout learning,children with a growthmindset seizedthe chance.But thosewithafixedmindsetdidnt wantto exposetheir
14.This ishow afixedmindsetmakes peopleinto
15.
1.A.fear B.drive C.cornpetition□.concentration
2.A.crucial B.mental C.ordinary D.particular
3.A.attention B.effori C.interest D.lime
4.A.confusing B.behaving C.punishing D.hurting
5.A.get upB.give upC.show upD.shut up
6.A.afraid B.ashamed C.confident D.ignorant
7.A.adorable B.curious C.modest D.smart
8.A.seize B.ruin C.reject D.require
9.A.lesson B.choice C.gifl D.game lO.A.challcnging B.interesting C.ncw D.simple1l.A.decisions B.jigsaws C.mistakes D.prediclions
12.A.strange B.promising C.profitable D.difficult
13.A.repeatedly B.unwillingly C.automatically D.properly
2.考查动词词义辨析句意我申请成为怫达医院的志愿者，这是我们城市最大和最繁忙的医院之一A.applied中请；B.appealed呼吁，恳求;C.advocatedi提倡；D.adoreds崇拜根据Fortunately,!was accepted!可知，此处是指我”申请成为蜂达医院的志愿者故选Ao
3.考查动词词义辨析句意我满心欢喜A concentrated集中；B.confused使困惑;C.featured以...为特色；D.flooded充斥根据“Fortunately,I was accepted!可知,此处是指我”满心欢喜故选D
4.考查动词词义辨析句意我们受到了医院工作人员的欢迎，我被选为自助提款机的负责人，这是专为人们购买药品和立即支付医院账单而设计的A greeted欢迎B.informed通知；C.permittcd允许；D.inquired询问根据“I wasoverwhelmed withexcitement asI enteredthe hospital.nJ知，此处是指我”们进医院的时候受到了医院工作人员的欢迎故选Ao
5.考查名词词义辨析句意我们受到了医院工作人员的欢迎，我被选为自助付款机的负责人，这是专为人们购买药品和立即支付医院账单而设计的A check检验，核对；B.payment付款；C.treatment治疗，疗法；D.test测试根据which aredesigned forpeople tobuy medicineand instantlypay theirhospital bills可知,此处是指自助付款机故选B
6.考查形容词词义辨析句意早上7:30到8:30在医院做志愿者上我很开心A.acuce敏锐的；B happy高兴的；C.modest谦虚的；D.typical典型的根据转折词however可知，前后句意相反，根most of the peoplein the hospital had worried faces可知,在医院做志愿者让我很开心故选
7.考查动词词义辨析句意然而，医院里的大多数人脸上都是焦虑的表情，我很少看到他们微笑A inspired激励；B.forced强迫；C.requested要求；D.spotted看到根据“most of the peoplein the hospital hadworried facesnf知,此处是指我”很少看到他们微笑故选D
8.考查动词短语辨析句意他们可能因为照顾病人而疲惫不堪A.worn out使疲惫不堪；B.lcft out忽视，不考虑C.picked out挑选出；D.brought out出版，生产根据taking careof patients可知，此处是指因为照顾病人而疲惫不堪故选A
9.考查动词词义辨析句意我只是专注于分配给我的任务，帮助很多人一尤其是那些不习惯先进技术的老年人A.applied申请；B.assigncd分配；C.attachcd使依附；D.awardcd把（某物）授予（某人）o根据helping plentyof people,可知，此处是指分配给“我”的任务，也就是负责自助付款机故选B
10.考查动词词义辨析句意随着时间的流逝，我感到疲惫和无聊A.confused使因惑；B.ignored忽视；C.exhausted使疲惫；D.abused虐待根据“and bored可知，此处是指感到疲惫意故选C
11.考查名词词义辨析句意突然，我的朋友和我注意到一个外国人站在机器旁边A.hospital医院；B.doctor医生；C.husband丈夫D.machine机器根据I offeredto helpwith mybig smile可知，此处是指一个外国人站在我”负责的机器旁边故选D
12.考查名词词义辨析句意一开始，我不明白为什么我的微笑对她来说是如此重要，直到我知道她的丈夫已经住院很氏一段时间A.anecdote轶事；B.deal交易；C.fashion】时尚；D.issucl问题根据“all of a sudden,the foreignerthanked me可知此处是指“我”的微笑对她来说是如此重要a bigdeal意为“重要的事情”故选B.
13.考查副词词义辨析句意她说，我的微笑照亮了整个医院，甚至给了她一线希望，尤其是对像她丈夫这样的病人A.eventually最终；B.ever曾经；C.even甚至；D.extra额外的gave hera rayof hopeM和lit up the hospital属于递进关系故选Co
14.考查形容词词义辨析句意我没有想到一个简单的微笑可以有这样神奇的力量A.simple简单的；B.particular特别的；C.mean吝尚的；D.comic喜剧的根据I didntexpect”可知，此处是指一个简单的微笑可以有这样神奇的力量故选A
15.考查形容词词义辨析句意清不要羞于向别人展示你的微笑，即使是陌生人A.secure安全的；B.sensitive敏感的；C.shy害羞的；D.specific具体的根据even strangers可知，此处是指即使是陌生人，也不要羞于给对方微笑故选C
四、答案1-5BACBD6-10BDABA11-15BCBBD解析
1.考查动词及语境理解A.determined决定；B.struggled挣扎；C.volunteered自愿；D.longed渴望根据后because I was surrounded by mostly2people,I didnot feelI belonged.我很难进入主流学校，因为周围都是有听力的人，我觉得自己不属于主流学校所以选Bo
2.考查形容词及语境理解A.hearing听的B.disablcd残疾的C.dcaf聋的；D.ordinary普通的根据后文I didnot feelI belonged.我觉得自己不属于主流学校因为周围都是有听力的人，所以选A
3.考查动词短语及语境理解A.laid out布局；B.pulled out拔出C.left out遗漏；D.given out分发根据前文I didnot feelI belonged.我觉得自己不属「主流学校所以午餐时间我常常感到被冷落故选C
4.考查名词及语境理解A.body身体；B.sign标志，签名；C.face脸；D.hand手根据前文Iwas borndeaf.因为作者是聋子，听力好的孩子们会嘲笑我的手语所以选B
5.考查名词及语境理解A.depression抑郁；B.pride骄傲；C.sorrow悲伤；D.joy快乐根据后文because I saw otherstudents whowere Deaflike me.因为作者看到其他的孩子都是聋子，与原来的预想不一样，所以应该是感到高兴的，故选D
6.考查副词及语境理解A.No不；B.Full完全的；C.Partial部分的；D.Better.更好的根据后文I gotinvited toother birthdayparties.I was able to go overto friendshouses我被邀请参加其他的生日聚会我可以去朋友家，可见交流无障碍，所以选B
7.考查名词及语境理解A.sacrificc牺牲；B.respect尊重；C.apprcciation欣赏□.confidence信心根据前文I fellI foundmy community,可知作者有了自信心，所以选D
8.考查动词及语境理解A.surrounded包围；B.observed观察；C.responded回应；D.treated对待，治疗根据前文To befrank,my Deafpeers helpedme build7in myselfasaDeaf person.可见作者悟出这就是为什么我说你周围的人影响着你如何接受自己所以选A
9.考查动词及语境理解A.visited访问；B.traveled旅行；C.explored探索；D.setded解决根据后文nearly30different countriesand10so manydifferent Deaf people fromacross,可见作者在大学毕业以后，旅游了近3多个国家，所以选B.
10.考查动词短语及语境理解A.bumped inlo撞上,巧遇；B.run after追赶;C.pass by路过；D.pulled into拉入根据后文so manydifferent Deafpeople fromacross the world可见遇到了世界上很多的聋哑人，所以选A.
11.考查动伺及语境理解A.wondered想知道；B.decided决定；C.deserved应得；D.pressed按下o根据后文to developsome kindof workshopto encourageconfidence in the kidsDeaf identity.可见作者是决定发展一种工作坊来鼓励孩子们对聋哑人身份的信心故选Bo
12.考查形容词及语境理解A.precious珍贵的；B.rare稀有的；C.hidden隐藏的；D.valuable有价值的根据后文that gets buried,trampled叩on,and oftenoverlooked bymost peoplein thisworld被埋葬，被践踏，经常被世界上大多数人忽视可见是被隐藏了，故选C
13.考查副词及语境理解A.Therefore因此；B.However然而；C.Thus因此；D.So所以句意聋哑人是一颗隐藏的明珠，被埋葬、践踏，往往被世界上大多数人忽视然而，只有那些愿意走那么远的人才能看到聋人，只有那些愿意走那么远的人才能看到聋人的冒险两句之间是转折关系，应该选B
14.考查名词及语境理解A.situation情况B.value价值；C.experience经验；D.adventure冒险根据语境只有那些愿意走那么远的人才会看到聋人的冒险，以及为什么我们对地球上其他任何人都同样重要所以选D
15.考查副词及语境理解A.initially最初地:B.extremely极其;C.necessarily必要地；D.cqually同样地根据后文important to any otherperson onthe planet.R有那些愿意走那么远的人才会看到聋人的冒险，以及为什么我们对地球上其他任何人都同样重要所以选Do
五、答案l.D;
2.B;
3.C;
4.A;
5.B;
6.B;
7.C;
8.D;
9.C;
10.B;
11.A;
12.B;
13.A;
14.C;
15.D解析
1.根据后文I thought it wasthe perfectchance toget someexperience M可知作者将这看作一次获得经验的机会，结合后文描述了当地人民贫困的状况，可推知作者是去做志愿者的故选D
2.句意我还有一年（高中）毕业，我对在大学学医很感兴趣根据后文“in studyingmedicine atuniversity v可知作者对学IK感兴趣故选B
3.根据后文“none of them changed my mind about being a doctor M可知作者想知道自己是否真的想成为医生故选C
4.结合后文“to aworld”和常识可知，作者想做志愿者工作，于是被某个志愿者组织介绍去了非洲，即另一个世界故选A
5.结合后文“I wasshocked athow poor so many of the families over there are”可知当地的家庭都很贫困，这与作者之前的世界非常不同故选B.
6.结合上文“how poorso many of lhefamilies over there are”可知当地人的家庭条件贫困，因此生活艰难故选B
7.positively积极地independently独立地;calmly冷静地;comfortably舒服地Bui表示转折，结合上文u how poorso manyof thefamilies overthere are**可知，当地人虽然贫穷，但生活态度却很积极故选C
8.根据后文together andhelp eachother isa realinspiration,可知当地人团结致，互相帮助join together团结，连接故选D
9.根据后文I think manyof us dont realise how lucky we are.可知作者认为在自己的国家，很多英国人己经忘记了要团结一致、互相帮助，也没有意识到他们有多幸运故选C
10.根据后文“floors andchanging bedsheets可知在医院当志愿者的作者每天都要扫地、换床单故选Bo
11.looking after照顾；learning from学习；taking over接管；cheering for欢呼根据后文u（he patients可知是照顾病人故选A
12.根据后文ask them about the profession in person可知作者有机会和医院里的医生交谈，询问他们的专业故选B
13.determined坚决的；grateful感激的；nervous紧张的；disappointed失望的结合上文u none of themchanged mymind aboutbeing adoctorM可知作者在医院看到的事情，坚定了学医的决心故选A
14.结合后文“1wantto work for an international organisation like the Red Cross可知作者目标明确，很确切地知道白己接下来要做什么故选C
15.根据后文people overseaswhat haventbeen aslucky in life asme”可知作者打算帮助那些在生活中没有像作者那样幸运的海外人士故选D
六、答案l.D;
2.C;
3.A;
4.C;
5.A;
6.B;
7.C;
8.D;
9.B;
10.A;U.C;
12.D;
13.B;
14.A;
15.C解析
1.考查形容词及语境理解A.fast快的；B high高的；C.well健康的；D.wild疯狂的，野生的句意如果你像大多数孩子一样，你可能会让你的想象力驰骋根据下文Maybe you dreamed offlying intospace orbeing afamous chef.可知,疯狂”想象故选D
2.考查形容词及语境理解A.colorful富有色彩的;B.amazing令人惊讶的；C.realistic现实的；D.attractive.具有吸引力的句意也许过了几年，你的梦想变得更加现实，或者你可能己经完全放弃了一些梦想根据下文Or youmight havegiven叩on somealtogether.可知，此处指的是”或许梦想变成现实”故选C3考查动词短语及语境理解A.putting offf拖延，推迟B.taking off脱下；C.getting offT车；D.paying off得到回报句意如果你一直在推迟实现你的梦想，今天是重新开始的一天根据条件句的后半句，可知，”推迟”实现梦想的时间故选A
4.考查名词及语境理解A.opportunity机会；B.direction,方向；C.energy能量，精力；D access.通道，进入句意梦想很重要，因为梦想可以给我们在生活中成功的能量根据下文Dreams inspireand motivateus.W知，梦想给我们”能量”故选C
5.考查名词及语境理解A.pressure）压力；B.doubt怀疑；C.sense感觉；D.need需要句意梦想的伟大之处在于，没有马上实现梦想的压力根据卜,文And the best way to do that is by setting goals.nJ知，梦想没有”压力”故选A
6.考查动词及语境理解A.seek寻找；B achievel取得，实现；C.explain解释；D.design设计句意这些成就可能需要几年的时间，也可能需要一生的时间根据前文They might take afew yearsor they might take a lifetime可知，实现”梦想需要很长时间故选B
7.考查副词及语境理解A.really真正地；B almostJL乎;C.always一直，总是;D.hardly几乎不句意重要的是你要一直朝着你的梦想努力根据下文working towardyour dream可知，朝着梦想”一直”努力故选C
8.考查名词及语境理解A.concepi概念；B similarity相似；C.comparisonb比较；D.difference不同句意:梦想和目标的区别是什么？根据下文Its been said that dreams are the finaldestinationgoals arcthe stopsalong theway.可知此处指的是梦想和目标的区分”故选D
9.考查形容词及语境理解A.unreal不真实的;B.general—般的;C.changeable.易变的；D flexible灵活的句意梦可以是非常■般的根据卜文But thesteps youtake toreach themshould be very_10_可知，此处与下文是转折关系，指梦想可能是很”一般的气故选B
10.考查形容词及语境理解A.specific特殊的；B.abstract抽象的；C.common共同的；D complicated复杂的句意但是你采取的措施应该非常具体根据下文Your dreamsstate whatyou want,but goalsexplain howyoull getthere可知，实现梦想的方法应该是具体的”故选A
11.考查动词及语境理解A.imaging想象；B.avoiding）避免；C.reaching到达；D.bclicving相信句意这使得设定目标成为实现梦想的必要步骤根据前文That makesgoal seiinga necessarystep可知,此处指”到达”目标故选C
12.考查名词及语境理解A.process过程；B.benefit好处；C.consequence结果；D importance重要性句意美国前国务卿鲍威尔强调了为我们的梦想而努力的重要性根据下文working forour dreams.可知，此处指为梦想努力的重要性故选D
13.考查名词及语境理解A.blood血；B determination决心；C.intelligence智力；D loyalty忠诚句意梦想不会通过魔法变成现实它需要汗水、决心和努力工作分析句子结构takes sweat,13and hardwork.可知，此处指”决心”与努力「作故选B.
14.考查名词及语境理解A.age年龄；B.exlra额外的事物；C.space空间；D.normall正常，常态句意作家菜斯•布朗提醒我们，梦是没有年龄限制的根据下文You arenever tooold toset anothergoal orto dreama newdrcam.町知，梦想没有”年龄”限制故选A
15.考查动伺及语境理解A.transfer转接；B.convert使转变；C.eslablishi建立；D.devote致力于句意写下你的梦想，并确立你的FI标根据前文Write downyoudream,可知，要”确立”目标故选C.
15.A.thcorists B.perfectionists C.non-lcarners D.risk-takcrs
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项One day,Miss Ellisgave herpupils a new kindof homework:homework onhappiness.Her pupilswould be“happiness andwere tosee whatwould happenwhen theytried tobring happinessto thosearound them.As partof theirhomework,all thestudents didreally2,wonderful things,but whatCarla Chalmersdid lefteveryone
3.Several daysafter thehomework had been handedout,Carla turnedup carryinga bigbag.Here inthis bagI haveall thehappiness Ivecollected sofar,she said
4.On seeingthis,everyone wasfilled with5,but Carladidnt wantto showanyone whatwas in the bag.Instead,she pulled out asmall boxand gaveit to her teacher.When Miss Ellis hadtaken the box,Carla tookan6camera outof herown pocketand stoodwith itat theready.Open it,Miss Ellis.The teacherslowly opened theboxand lookedinside.A big smile7on herface,and atthat momentCarla tooka photo,Carlas photocame outof thecamera immediately,and she8it toMiss Ellisalong witha sheetof paper.The teacherread thepaper insilence,and whenshe,had finished,she gesturedat the
9.“Oh,so its...Yes!10Carla,opening thebag.Its agreat bigpile ofsmiles!M Sheopenedthebag andphotos ofdifferent IIfell out.The restoftheclass triedto12how Carlahad managedto createsuch agreat bigchain ofhappiness.All here in thebox was a photoofa big smile.But everyonewho hadseen itfelt happinessbeing transmitted传送to hem,and inreturn,without13,every person14witha smile oftheir own.She managedto15understanding ofthe smiletruth thatevery timeyou smileyou aresending agift to theworld.
1.A.explorers B.instructors C.players D.col lectors
2.A.regretful B.delighiful C.stressful D.thankful
3.A.surprised B.satisfied C.annoyed D.depressed
4.A.disappointedly B.sadly C.amazedly D.smilingly
5.A.astonishment B.kindness C.cxpcctation D.pridc
6.A.expensive B.old-fashioned C.instant D.good-looking
7.A.disappcarcd B.froze C.fadcd D.shonc
8.A.offered B.sold C.packed D.paid
9.A.box B.bag C.camera D.pockct
10.A.added B.questioned C.replied D.inteiTupted
11.A.smiles B.teachers C.ccrcinonies D.fricnds
12.A.try outB.focus onC.decide onD.figure out
13.A.imagination B.expression C.hesitation□.reason
14.A.respondcd B.rcfuscd C.dcmandcd D.provcd
15.A.hide B.correct C.appreciate D.spread
三、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项When Ientered highschool,our teacherinstructed usto dosome volunteerwork toenrich ourschool lifeand prepareus fbruniversity.I hearingthis,I2to bea volunteerat YedaHospital,oneofthe busiesthospitals inour city.Fortunately,I wasaccepted!Joy3over me.At around7:30am,we were4by the hospital staff,and I was chosento bein chargeof self-service5machines,which aredesigned forpeople topay theirhospital billsinstantly.Volunteering from7:30am until8:30am inhehospitalmade mevery
6.However,many in thehospitalhadworriedfaces,and Iseldom7asmile.I guessedtheymight have been8taking careof patients.I justconcentrated onmy9task,helping peopleto copewith theadvanced technology.As timewent by,I feltexhausted and
10.Suddenly,I noticeda foreignerstanding nexttothe
11.1offered helpwitha big smile,and unexpectedly,she thankedme.Initially,I couldntunderstand whymy smilewas suchabig12oheruntil Ilearned thather husbandhadbeenin hospitalfor quitesome time.She saidthat mysmile litupthehospital and13gave hera rayof hope.I didntknow thata14smile couldhave suchmagical powcr.That momentreally touchedme.Please dontbe15about showingyour smileto others,even strangers.Your unintendedsmile canwarm theworld.
1.A.Once B.At C.Upon D.Beyond
2.A.applied B.appealed C.advocated D.signed
3.A.concentrated B.confused C.controlled□.flooded
4.A.greeted B.in formedC.permitted D.inquired
5.A.check B.payment C.lreacmeni D.test
6.A.tired B.happy C.modest D.typical
7.A.inspired B.forced C.requested D.spotted
8.A.worn outB.left outC.picked outD.brought out
9.A.completed B.assigned C.attached D.awarded lO.A.confuscd B.dismissed C.bored D.rclaxcd
11.A.hospital B.doctor C.husband D.machine
12.A.anecdote B.dcal C.fashion D.issuc
13.A.eventually B.ever C.even D.either
14.A.simple B.particular C.mcan D.comic
15.A.secure B.sensitive C.shy D.particular
四、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I wasborn Deaf.I wentto sevendifferent schools.I wentto fourmainstream schoolsand threeDeaf schools.I]togoto mainstreamschools because I wassurroundedbymostly2people,I didnot feelI belonged.I oftenfelt3during lunchtimes.Hearing kidswouldmakefun ofmy4language.However,everything changed.When Iwalked intomy classat thefirst Deafschool I was enrolledin,I beamedup with5becauseIsaw otherstudents whowere Deaflike me.6communication access.I gotinvited toother birthdayparties.Iwasable togo overto friendshouses,andthebest partwas myfriends wereDeaf too!I feltI foundmy community.To befrank,my Deafpeers helpedme build7in myselfasaDeaf person.That iswhy I am sayingit iswho you are8by thataffects howyou acceptyourself.After graduatingfrom college,I have9to nearly30different countriesand10so manydifferent Deafpeoplefromacross theworld.Iama licensedscuba diver,and I have riddenacross theUSA ona bicycle.I havehiked theGreat Wallin Chinaand lefta noteintheWailing Wallin Jerusalem.I11to developsome kindof workshopto encourageconfidence inthe kidsDeaf identity.Deafpeoplearc treasurechests ofgold.The Deafcommunity isa12pearl thatgetsburied,trampled upon,and oftenoverlooked bymost peoplein hisworld.13,only thosewho arewilling togo thatfar willsec the14of Deafpeople andwhy wcarc15important toany otherperson onthe planet.
1.A.determined B.struggled C.volunteered D.longed
2.A.hearing B.disabled C.deaf□.ordinary
3.A.laid outB.pulledoutC.left outD.given out
4.A.body B.sign C.face D.hand
5.A.depression B.pride C.sorrow D.joy
6.A.N0B.Full C.Partial□.Better
7.A.sacrifice B.respect C.appreciation D.confidence
8.A.surrounded B.observed C.responded D.treated
9.A.visited B.traveled C.explored D.settled
10.A.bumped intoB.run afterC.pass byD.pulled into
11.A.wondered B.decided C.deserved D.pressed
12.A.precious B.rare C.hidden D.valuable
13.A.Therefore B.However C.Thus D.So
14.A.siluation B.value C.experience D.adventure
15.A.initially B.extremely C.necessarily D.cqually
五、Seventeen-year-old NadiaClarke talksabout herAfrican experience.Last summerI got the chance to spenda month]in ahospital inAfrica.I hadone yearleft atschool,and Iwas2in studyingmedicine atuniversity.I thoughtitwasthe perfectchance toget someexperience andto secif Ireally wantedto bean
3.It wasa monththat changedmy life.Iwas4toaworld thatis very5to minein somany ways.Iwasshocked athowpoorsomanyofthefamiliesoverthereareand how6their livescan be.But Iwas alsoamazed athow7people goabout theireveryday lives.The waythey8together andhelp eachother isa realinspiration,and somethingI thinka lotof ushereinthe UKhave
9.1thinkmanyofusdontrealisehowluckyweare.Every day,I spenta lolof time10floors andchanging bedsheets,and Ialso gotto spendsome time11the patients.Although mywork inthehospitalwas ratherhard,Im verydelighted hatI coulddo somethingmeaningful.And Igotthe chanceto12some doctorsand askthemabouttheprofessioninperson.Isawsome trulyawful thingsinthehospital,but noneofthemchangedmymindaboutbeing adoctor.In fact,they onlymade memore13o domedicine.After theexperience,I know14what Fmgoing todo:I wanttoworkforaninternationalorganisationliketheRedCrossand trymy bestto15people overseaswho haventbeen aslucky inlife asme.I cantwait toget started.
1.A.performing B.relaxing C.struggling D.volunteering
2.A.patient B.interested C.wrong D.alone
3.A.physicist B.manager C.doctor□.educator
4.A.introduced B.proved C.limited D.born
5.A.important B.different C.attractive□.similar
6.A.satisfying B.difficult C.ordinary□.meaningless
7.A.calmly B.independently C.positively□.comfortably
8.A.walk B.travel C.escape D.join
9.A.created B.doubted C.forgotten□.provided
10.A.protecting B.cleaning C.removing D.painting
11.A.looking afterB.learning fromC.taking overD.cheering for
12.A.argue withB.talk toC.write toD.think about
13.A.determined B.grateful C.nervous□.disappointed
14.A.hardly B.easily C.exacdy D.possibly
15.A.cncourage B.praise C.prevent D.heip
八、As achild,what didyou wantto bewhen yougrew upIfyou werelike mostchildren,you probablylet yourimagination run1Maybe youdreamed offlying intospace orbeingafamous chef.Then perhapsovertheyears,your dreamsbecame more
2.Or youmighthavegiven upon somealtogether.If thatsthe cascjhcntodays the day fbryou.January13th isMake YourDreams ComeTrue Day.If youvebeen3fulfilling your dreams,this isthedayto makea freshstart.Its importantto dreambecause dreamscan giveusthe4to succeedinlife.Dreams inspireand motivateus.The greatthing aboutdreams isthat theresno5to accomplishthem rightaway.They mighttakeafew yearsor theymighttakea lifetimeto
6.The importantthing isthat youre7working towardyourdream.A ndthebestwaytodothatisbysettinggoals.What isthe8between adream anda goalItsbeensaidthatdreamsarethefimal destination;goals arethe stopsalong theway.Dreams canbevery
9.But thesteps youtake toreach themshould bevery
10.Your dreamsstate whatyou want,but goalsexplain howyoull getthere.That makesgoal settinga necessarystep in11your dreams.Many successfulpeople havespoken aboutdreams.Former U.S.Secretary ofSlate ColinPowell stressedthe12of workingfbr yourdreams.A drcamdoesnt becomereality throughmagic:il takessweat,13and haredwork.Author LesBrown remindedus thatdreams haveno14limit.You arcnever tooold toset anothergoal orto drcama newdrcam.If youvebeen dreamingabout doingsomething foryears,slart today.Write downyour dreamland15_your goals.Then youllbe onyour wayto makingyour drcamscoinc t
1.A.fast B.high C.well D.wild
2.A.colorful B.amazing C.realistic□.attractive
3.A.putting offB.taking offC.getting offD.paying off
4.A.opportunity B.direction C.energy D.access
5.A.pressure B.doubt C.sense D.need
6.A.seek B.achieve C.explain D.design
7.A.really B.almost C.always D.hardly
8.A.concept B.similarity C.comparison□.difference
9.A.unreal B.general C.changeable□.flexible
10.A.specific B.abstract C.common□.complicated
11.A.imaging B.avoiding C.reaching D.believing
12.A.process B.benefit C.consequence D.imporlance
13.A.blood B.determination C.intelligence D.loyalty
14.A.age B.extra C.space D.normal
15.A.transfer B.covert C.establish D.dcvote答案以及解析、答案l.B;
2.C;
3.B;
4.D;
5.A;
6.A;
7.D;
8.C;
9.B;
10.D;ll.C;
12.A:
13.A;
14.D;
15.C解析
1.考查名词及语境理解A.fear恐惧；B.drive内驱力；C.competition竞争；D.concentration专心句意每个人生来就有强烈的学习动力由下一句Babies risetothelearning challengedaily/可知，婴儿每天都面临学习挑战，有挑战就有动力，因此人们生来就有强烈的学习动力故选B
2.考查形容词及语境理解A.crucial重要的；B.mental精神的；C.ordinary普通的；D.particular特别的句意不仅是为了普通任务，而且为一生中最困难的任务，像定路和说话上下文出现连词Hnoijust...but also”表示不仅，而且”，表示并列关系，后半句提到了”最困难的事”，因此该题与困难的”是同一范畴的词故选C
3.考查名词及语境理解A.attention注意力；B.effort努力;C.interest兴趣；D,time时间句意他们从来不认为太难或不值得这么努力根据上文Babies risetothelearning challengedaily.Not justfor2tasks,but themost difficultones ofa lifetime,like leaningto walkand talk/*可知，婴儿生来就会学习，他们不会意识到这些任务是不是太难或者这些任务值不值得花费精力去完成不选择time是因为该段落强调是婴儿学习挑战的行为，而没有突出时间这个概念，因此effort符合题意故选B
4.考查动词及语境理解A.confusing使困惑；B.behaving表现；C.punishing惩罚；D.hurting使受伤句意婴儿不担心犯错误或伤害自己首先根据表并列可知，该题的动词是婴儿主动发出的而且结果是消极的，其次根据下文的”They walk,they fall,”的提示，婴儿学习走路，然后会跌倒，由跌倒可以联想到他们在学习的过程中可能会受伤，故选D
5.考查动词短语及语境理解A.get up起立;B.give up放弃;C.show up露面；D.shut up闭嘴句意他们走路，跌倒，站起来根据常识和该句子的顺承逻辑，婴儿走路、跌倒，然后再站起来故选A
6.考查形容词及语境理解A.afraid害怕的；B.ashamed羞愧的；C.confident S信的；D.ignorant无知的句意一旦孩子们能够评估自己，其中一些人就会害怕挑战根据上文What putsan endto thisfearless learningA fixedmindset As soonas childrenbecome ableto evaluatethemselves可知，孩子一开始是不害怕学习的，但是这个过程被终结了，所以一些孩子开始害怕挑战故选A
7.考查形容词及语境理解A.adorable可爱的；B.curious好奇的；C.modest谦虚的；D.smart聪明的句意他们担心不够聪明根据上文As soonas childrenbecome ableto evaluatethemselves”可推断，孩子开始评估自己，下一段”They believesmart kidsdont makeLL提到把自己与聪明孩子做对比，因此他们担心自己不够聪明故选D
9.考查动词及语境理解A.seize抓住；B.ruin毁灭；C.reject拒绝；D.require要求句意我的研究团队己经研究了成千上万来自学龄前儿童的人，那么多的人拒绝学习的机会真是令人震惊根据上文”As soonas childrenbecome ableto evaluatethemselves,some ofthem become_6_of challenges.可推断，一些孩子开始害怕学习，因此拒绝学习的机会故选Co
9.考查名词及语境理解A.lcsson教训；B.choice选择；C.gift礼物；D.gamc游戏句意我们提供给四岁的孩子一个选择他们可以重新做一个简单的拼图，或者尝试一个更困难的拼图根据下文they couldredo aneasy jigsaw（拼图）or trya harderone.可知，研究团队在实验过程中让孩子们做简单的或者困难的拼图任务，这是一个一•选的选择故选B
10.考查形容词及语境理解A.challenging富有挑战性的；B.interesting有趣的；C.new新的；D.simple简单的句意即使在这么小的时候，有固定型思维模式的孩子们也会坚持保持简单的心态根据下•段文章内容Children witha growthmindset,however,thoughtitwasa12choice.和They choseincreasingly difficult-ones instead.”可以推出，成长型思维模式的孩子会选择困难的拼图任务，因此固定型思维模式的孩子会选择相反的任务故选Do
11.考查名词及语境理解A.dccisions决定B.jigsaws拼图C.mistakes错误；D.predictions预测句意他们认为聪明的孩子不会犯错误根据上文A fixedmindset.Assoonaschildrenbecomeabletoevaluatethemselves,some ofthem become6of challenges.They worryabout notbeing
7.“以及卜文”They choseincreasingly difficult-ones instead.断，固定型思维模式的孩子由于害怕El己犯错误而选择简单的任务，所以他们会认为聪明的孩了不会像他们那样犯错误故选c
12.考查形容词及语境理解A.strangc奇怪的B.promising W希望的C.profitablc益的；□.difficult困难的句意然而，有成长型思维的孩子们认为这是一个奇怪的选择根据下文的问Why wouldanyone wantto keepdoing thesame puzzle13”可推断,成长型思维的孩子会选择困难的任务，他们觉得为什么要重复做相同的任务，也就是说他们觉得没必要做简单的任务，所以对于为什么有这两种选择而感到奇怪故选A
13.考查副词及语境理解A.repeatedly重复地；B.unwillingly不情愿地C.autoniatically自动地；D.properly恰当地句意为什么有人想重复做同样的谜题根据上句keepdoingthesamepuzzle”可知，这个任务是一直在做相同的事情，故选A
14.考查名词及语境理解A.secrets秘密；B.thoughts想法；C.preferences偏爱；D.weaknesses弱点句意但是那些有固定型思维的人并不想暴露他们的缺点根据上children witha growthmindset seizedthechance.以及but表示转折可知,固定型思维的孩子不愿抓住学习的机会，是因为他们害怕犯错，会显示出自己的不足故选D
15.考查名词及语境理解A.theorists理论家；B.perfectionists完美主义者；C.non-learners非习得者；D.risk-takers风险承担者句意这就是一个固定型思维的人如何成为非习得者的根据第—段内容与第二段首句What onearth wouldmake someonea non-learner”可知，通篇文章讲述的是什么导致了习得者和非习得者的区别，文章最后一句总结了固定型思维导致了非习得者的形成故选C—、答案l.D;
2.B;
3.A;
4.D;
5.C;
6.C;
7.D;
8.A;
9.B;
10.D;
11.A;
12.D;
13.C;
14.A;
15.D解析
1.根据Here inthis bagI haveall thehappiness Ivecollected sofhr,,可知Miss Ellis给她的学生留的是让她的学生当幸福收集者，故选D
2.根据wonderful things,所以应该用delightful令人非常高兴的，故选B
3.根据下文Several daysafter thehomework hadbeen handedout,Carla turnedup carryingabigbag.Carla的这一举动令大家很吃惊，故选A
4.结合下文She managedto spreadunderstanding ofthe smiletruth thatevery timeyou smileyouaresending agift totheworld.故选Do
5.根据Here inthis bagIhaveall thehappiness Ivecollected sofar,”Carla这样说，所以大家满怀期待，故选C.
6.根据卜,文Carlas photocame outofthecamera immediately可知是即时照相机，马上可以取出相片的相机，故选C
7.根据下文Its agreat bigpile ofsmiles!可知笑容在老师脸上闪耀，故选D
8.结合上下文，她把相片给Miss Ellis故选A,offer提供sell卖pack挑选pay支付
9.根据下文Carla,opening thebag.可知Miss Ellis朝那个包做手势，故选B
10.根据上文Oh,so its...很明显MissEllis的话没有说完，被Carla打断了，故选D
11.根据“Its agreat bigpile ofsmiles!,故选A
12.根据All thereinthebox wasa photoofabigsmile.But everyonewho hadseen itfeit happinessbeing iransmilled（传送）to them,and inreturn,without hesitation，可知这里想表达班里的同学们想弄明白Carla是怎样成功创造了如此多的快乐,try out实验focus on致力于decide on决定要figure out弄明白，故选D
13.根据Carlas photocame outofthecamera immediately,可知没有迟疑，故选C
14.每个人都以他们自己的微笑作为回报，故选A
15.根据every timeyou smileyou arcsending agift totheworld.nJ知她在传递她对微笑的理解,故选D
三、答案l.C;
2.A;
3.D;
4.A;
5.B;
6.B;
7.D;
8.A;
9.B;
10.C;ll.D;
12.B:
13.C;
14.A;
15.C解析
1.考查介词词义辨析句意一听到这个消息，我就很兴奋，希望能参加这个有价值的活动A.Once曾经；B.Al在（表示存在或出现的地，点、场所、位置、空间）；。
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