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初中英语.外研版.八年级下册一模块检测Module6Hobbies I.单项选择（每小题1分洪15分）
1.My motherbought amobile phonefor mea presenton mysixteenth birthday.A.for B.as C.from D.on答案B句意:我妈妈在我十六岁生日的时候给我买了一部手机作为生日礼物表示“作为”要用介词as
2.（2020天津和平区耀华嘉诚国际中学线上学习阶段性评估）My grandpaknows thehistory andmedical ofmany plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost答案C四个选项的含义分别是:wealth财富;price价格;value价值;cost费用句意:我爷爷了解许多植物的历史和药用价值结合句意可知value符合题意，故答案为Co
3.—I likeswimming andmy sisterlikes running.一Oh.Different peoplehave different.A.hobbies B.skills C.messages D.clubs答案A根据本题中的“我喜欢游泳，我姐姐喜欢跑步”可推断，不同的人有不同的“爱好”，所缺的词是hobbieso
4.My teacheroften tellsme notto muchtime oncomputer games.He saysthat Ishould studyhard.A.cost B.take C.pay D.spend答案D句意:我的老师经常告诉我不要花很多时间在电脑游戏上他说我应该努力学习根据spend sometime onsth.的搭配可知答案为D
5.My parentsplanted atree whenI wasborn.They didit inorder tothe importantmoment ofmy birth.A.forget B.remember C.miss D.lose答案B根据本题语境可知，我父母在我出生的时候种了一棵树,为的是“记住我出生的这个重要时刻，所缺的词是remember o
6.（2020辽宁抚顺中考）1walked heretoday,so thisbike bemine.A.can B.mustnt C.cant D.must答案C句意:我今天是步行来这里的，所以这辆自行车不可能是我的can，t表推测，意为“不可能”，故答案为C
7.（2021重庆中考A卷改编）Ann hasgot aletter fromher bestfriend.It makesher quiteexcited.A.feeling B.feel C.to feelD.felt答案B根据make sb.do sth.的固定结构可知,feel符合题意
8.（2021独家原创试题）一Are yougood atEnglish一Yes,I do.I canspeak Englishas asmy sister.She is a hostessof anEnglish program.A.good B.well C.better D.best答案B as...as,两个as之间要用形容词或副词的原级，先排除选项C和D;根据本题语境可知，我英语说得和我姐姐一样“好”，修饰动词要用副词，所缺的词是well
9.（2020天津和平区期中统考）The teacherencouraged thechildren loudlyin front of people.A.spoke B.to speakC.speaking D.speak答案B根据encourage sb.to dosth.“鼓励某人做某事”的固定结构可知答案为B
10.You mustkeep aneye on the bagall thetime becausethere aresome thingsin it.They costme toomuch money.A.valuable B.difficult C.cheap D.harmful答案A四个选项的含义分别是:valuable有价值的，值钱的;difficult困难的;cheap便宜的;harmful有害的根据题干中的“它们花了我太多钱”可推断，你必须一直照看那个包因为里面有一些“值钱的”东西，故答案为A
11.（2021独家原创试题）一Look atyour bedroom,Ben.Its sodirty.You alwaysmake amess here.一Take iteasy.Ill atonce.A.take itup B.give itup C.tidy itup D.wake itup答案C根据本题语境可知,Ben的卧室太脏了,Ben的回应是“我马上就整理“Jidy itup符合题意，故答案为C
12.The famouswriters newnovel willnext month.I cantwait toread it.A.set outB.come outC.put outD.take out答案B四个选项的含义分别是:set out出发;come out出版,出来;put out熄灭;take out取出根据本题语境可知，那位知名作家的新小说将于下月“出版”,come out符合题意
13.Jack lovespop music.He hasbeen musicsince he was achild.A.busy with B.interested inC.angry withD.strict in答案B根据题干中的“杰克喜欢流行音乐”可知，他从小就对音乐感兴趣了,be interested in的固定搭配符合题意
14.一Did yousee in the skyyesterday evening一No,I didnt.David toldme thathe sawsome pinkclothes.A.something strangeB.anything strangeC.strange somethingD.strange anything答案B形容词修饰复合不定代词时，形容词要后置，先排除选项C和D;在一般疑问句中要用anything,故答案为B
15.（2020四川成都中考）一Why domany farmersput theirproducts onlinethese days-them moreeasily.A.To sellB.Sell C.Selling答案A本题考查动词不定式问句的含义是“现在为什么许多农民把他们的产品放在网上”，答语的含义是“为了更容易地把它们卖出去“，此处要填的是To sell,该动词不定式短语作§的状语II.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）I haveinvented robotswhich improvethe workof cars.My loveof makingthings began16I was a kid.I reallybecame excitedabout inventingafter I learned aboutThomas Edison.One dayin fourthgrade,our17gave usa projectin class.We hadto writeto acompany andlearn about the products.I thoughtand thought.18I chosethe Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after,the companysent mea bookaboutthelife ofThomas Edison.How Ienjoyed readingand rc-rcading abouthis19!I likethe recordedsound andthe electriclight most.The inventionswere clearlyprinted onmy brain.My dadnoticed myinterest in inventing and20me.He showedme how to turnmy ideasinto plansand theninto newthings.Once,I surprisedmy dad21a model plane Imade.Later,we founda22modelplanein astore.Ilearned that different inventors ofteninvent similarthings.It isnot unusualfor thisto happen.I alsolearnedthatnot allgreat ideas
23.Failure is a commonpart ofinventing.As myfather and I workedtogether,I began to realizethat mydad wasquite aninventor himself.He wasalways24a betterway todo asimple job.His guidinghands,together withmy25ininventing,led me to becomean engineerand aninventor.Of course,I alsothank ThomasEdison.He ismy hero.
16.A.before B.after C.when D.until
17.A.parent B.teacher C.inventor
0.engineer
18.A.Easily B.Finally C.Safely D.Quickly
19.A.lights B.projects C.suggestions D.inventions
20.A.mistook B.refused C.chose D.encouraged
21.A.withB.about C.into D.from
22.A.different B.similar C.large D.small
23.A.work B.fail C.come D.end
24.A.looking atB.looking forC.looking after
0.looking through
25.A.habit B.story C.interest D.plan答案［语篇解读］本文讲述了作者从小就热爱发明，在父亲的指导和影响下，作者最终成了工程师和发明家的故事
16.C句意:我对制作东西的热爱开始于我还是一个孩子的时候表示当……时”要用when
17.B根据in fourthgrade和in class可知，所缺的词是teachero
18.B我想了又想，“最后”选择了ThomasA.Edison公司，所缺的词是Finallyo
19.D根据空后的一些发明可推断，我喜欢读和重读关于他的“发明”的故事，所缺的词是inventionso
20.D我爸爸注意到我对发明的兴趣，并“鼓励”了我，所缺的词是encouragedo
21.A我用自己制作的一个飞机模型给了我的爸爸一个惊喜，表示“用（某物）”要用witho
22.B根据空后的“不同的发明家经常发明出相似的东西”可推断，我们在一家商店发现了一个“相似的”飞机模型,所缺的词是similaro
23.A我还学到了并不是所有好的想法都能“产生预期的效果”,work有“产生预期的结果或作用”之意，故答案为Ao
24.B他一直在“寻找”一种更好的方法来做简单的工作Jook for寻找”符合题意
25.C爸爸的指引和我对发明的“兴趣”引领着我成了一名工程师和发明家，所缺的词是interesto III.阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A（2021独家原创试题）Video games are very popular amongteenagers allover the world.Here aresome video game fansand theirideas.Im Andy.Tm fromPortugal.I likeplaying video games.I thinkit sa wayto spendmy free time.However,my motherdoesnt allowme to play video games forlong.She oftensays its bad formy eyes.She doesntwant me to spenda lotof timesitting infrontof the screen.My nameis Laura.Tm French.My brotherand Ienjoy playing video games because theyare interestingand fun.While weare playing video games,we cando someamazing things.For example,we candrive fastcars,play withCharlie Chaplinand talkwith theSimpsons.We alwaysspend moretime onour schoolworkinstead ofvideo games.Why That5sbecauseour schoolworkis moreimportant thanvideo games.Im Edand Ilive inNew York.I thinkthat video gamesarefun.They helpme relaxafter along dayat school.I havea groupof friendsin myclass andthey alllove toplay video games.We meetevery weekendat oneof ourhouses andplay video games together.Video gamesare veryexpensive.Not allpeople canbuy them.
26.The threeteenagers aretalking about.A.their schoolworkB.playingvideo games C.their differenthobbies D.their familymembers
27.Where isAndy fromA.China.B.America.C.France.D.Portugal.
28.What doesAndys motherthink ofplayingvideogames A.She thinksits bad for Andyseyes.B.She thinksitsbadfor Andysschoolwork.C.She thinksits tooexpensive andshe cantafford it.D.She thinksAndy onlycares aboutvideogames.
29.Why doesLaura mentionCharlie ChaplinA.Because heis Laurasfavorite actor.B.Because thereis avideogameabout him.C.Because Lauraand Charlie Chaplin arefriends.
0.Because Charlie Chaplin lovestoplay videogames.
30.Which ofthe followingis TRUEaccording tothe passageA.They comefrom thesame country.B.Andys motherwants toplay videogames withhim.C.Laura thinksvideogamesare lessimportant thanschoolwork.D.Ed neverplays videogames withhis friends.答案［语篇解读］本文列举了三个青少年对于电子游戏videogames的看法
31.B主旨大意题通读全文可知，三个青少年谈论的是电子游戏，故答案为B
27.D细节理解题根据Andy描述中的Im Andy.Tm fromPortugal.”可知答案为D
28.A细节理解题根据Andy描述中的However,my motherdoesnt allowme toplayvideogames forlong.She oftensays ifsbadformy eyes.”可知答案为A
29.B推理判断题在Laura的描述中提至!］了While weare playingvideogames,we cando someamazing things.For example,we candrive fastcars,play withCharlieChaplinand talkwith theSimpsons.,由此可推断,她提到CharlieChaplin是因为有一款和他有关的游戏，故答案为Bo
30.C推理判断题根据Laura描述中的“Thats becauseour schoolworkis moreimportant thanvideogames「可知，她觉得学业比电子游戏更重要，即“电子游戏没有学业重要”，故选项C是正确的描述（2020广西南宁天桃实验学校三月月考）Have youever heardof leaf painting Ithas ahistory ofmore than2,000years in China.Ding Liis27years old.He comesfrom XianningCity,Hubei Province.He has spent manyyears learningleaf artand has opened his own workshop in his hometown.Ding Listarted to learn paintingat theage offive.At agetwelve,he beganto learncarving（雕亥（））.When he first foundout aboutleaf paintingat theage ofthirteen,he fellin lovewith theart.Making leaf paintings is quite complicated.First,Ding Lineeds tochoose fineleaves frommountains inYunnan.Then,he goesthrough over60steps（步骤）such ascutting anddrying.It takesabout twoto threemonths tofinish allof thesesteps.Ding Lihasspentone yearmaking theancient paintingAlong theRiver Duringthe QingmingFestival.He paintedit onten leaves.Before Ding Li makeseach painting,he firstlearns itshistory to make hisartwork moredetailed（详细的）.“I wantto tellstories throughmy leafpaintings,he says.Ding Lisworks areverypopular.On October28,2018,two ofhis workswon secondprize atan artshow betweenChina andJapan.
31.Where isDing Lisworkshop A.In Hebei.B.In Hubei.C.In Yunnan.D.In Guangxi.
32.Ding Libegantolove leafpainting whenhewas.A.5B.9C.12D.
1333.The underlinedword“complicated“probably meansin Chinese.A.复杂的B.枯燥的C.顺利的D.轻松的
34.According tothe passage,we canlearn that.A.leafpaintingisanew kindof artB.Ding Lipicks upleaves inhis hometownC.Ding Lipaints eachartwork onone leafD.DingLiis quiteserious abouthis paintings
35.Which ofthe followingcan bethe besttitle A.A youngmans dreamB.How tolearn leafpainting C.A youngmas lovefor leafpainting D.Make traditionalart popular答案［语篇解读］本文介绍了丁力以及他对在树叶上画画这门艺术的热爱
11.B细节理解题根据第二段中的hasopenedhisownworkshopinhishometown”和He comesfrom XianningCity,Hubei Province.”可知,他的工作室在湖北省，故答案为B
32.D细节理解题根据第三段中的When hefirst foundout aboutleafpaintingat theage ofthirteen,he fellin lovewith theart.”可知,他十三岁时喜欢上了用树叶画画这门艺术，故答案为D
33.A词义猜测题画线的词是complicated,根据其后的描述可推断,制作树叶画的过程很“复杂”，故答案为A
34.D推理判断题根据倒数第二段中的“Before DingLi makeseach painting,hefirstlearns itshistory tomake hisartwork moredetailed”可推断，他对自己的作品很认真，故答案为D
35.C主旨大意题本文介绍了丁力以及他对于在树叶上画画这门艺术的热爱，故答案为C CBeijing Operaappeared in the QingDynasty（朝代）.In1790,many operatroupes（戏班）went toBeijing forperformances tocelebrate thebirthday ofQianlong.This kindof unusualperformance touchedthe hearts ofthe people deeply.While in Beijing,the troupescreated anew kindof operacalled Beijing Opera.It wason thebasis（基石出）of Anhui Opera by taking in the advantages of other operas.Beijing Operaisquiteunique（独特的）in roleshaping becauseit dividesthe rolesinto differentkinds.They aresheng,dan,jing andchou whichare quitedifferentinmany ways.A popularsong goeslike this/Toreigners callJingxi Beijing Opera.,,In fact,Beijing Operais differentfrom opera.Opera tellsthe storyand expressesthe thoughtsby singinginstead ofspeaking.But Beijing Opera stresses（强调）man,zuo and da.Chang meanssinging,man meansmusical spokenparts,zuo means dance movementsanddameans martial（武打）skills.Mei Lanfangis anexcellent performingartist ofBeijing OperainChina.In1930,he ledan operatroupe toAmerica andpresented Beijing Opera beforeWestern people.Today,Beijing Operahas becomea signof Chineseculture.It ischanging withthe developmentof differentmusical styles.
36.Beijing Operaappeared inthe Dynasty.A.Song B.Yuan C.Ming D.Qing
37.BeijingOperawas createdby.A.performing inBeijing B.touching theheartsofthepeopleC.celebrating Qianlong^birthday D.taking inthe advantagesof otheroperas
38.There arefour importantkinds ofinBeijingOpera.A.roles B.styles C.shapes D.signs
39.In BeijingOpera,meansdance movements.\.nian
3.zuo C.da D.chang4O.Which ofthe followingis RIGHTA.BeijingOperais thesame asopera.B.Opera expressesthe thoughtsby speaking.C.BeijingOperahas neverchanged untilnow.D.Mei Lanfangbrought BeijingOpera totheworld.答案［语篇解读］本文是关于京剧的文章
36.D细节理解题根据第一段中的“BeijingOperaappeared inthe QingDynasty.”可知答案为D
37.D细节理解题根据笫一段中的“It wasonthebasis ofAnhuiOperabytakingintheadvantagesofotheroperas.“可知答案为D
38.A细节理解题根据第二段的描述可知，生、旦、净、丑是京剧的四种重要的角色，故答案为A
39.B细节理解题根据第三段中的“ZNO meansdancemovements”可知答案为B
40.D推理判断题通读第四段可知，梅兰芳把京剧带到了世界，故选项D是正确的描述IV.任务型阅读（每小题2分，共10分）（2021山东潍坊安丘三月学科素养展示）阅读短文，回答问题Rock climbingisapopular hobbythat manypeople enjoydoing.You cando itindoors onspecial wallsor outdoorson realmountains.There aremany advantagesof rock climbing——it isfun andit alsohelps peopleforget worries.The mostimportant equipment（装备）to haveis goodshoes.They needto behalf asize smallerthan yourusual size.The nextthing youneed isa harness（保护带）.This allowsyou tomove freely,but itwill holdyou upif youfall.ItDs importantto knowhowtouse yourequipment.If you are abeginner,it Isbest to have lessons.A climberwith experiencecan helpyoua lot inthe beginning.Rock climbingis veryexciting forpeople ofdifferent ages.Climbers,however,must becareful notto pollutethe environment.Sometimes rockclimbers leaverubbish onthe mountainswhere theyclimb.They shouldtake itwith them and throw it away.This willallow futureclimbers toenjoy aclean environment.
41.What advantagesdoes rockclimbing have（答语不超过10个词）
42.What equipmentdoes aclimber need（答语不超过10个词）
43.Whats theharness inrockclimbingused for（答语不超过15个词）
44.How canclimbers helpprotect theenvironment whileclimbing（答语不超过15个词）
45.What doesthe passagemainly talkabout（答语不超过4个词）答案［语篇解读］本文是关于攀岩的文章
41.It isfun andit alsohelps peopleforget worries.根据第一段中的it isfun andit alsohelps peopleforget worries”可知答案
42.Good shoesand a harness.根据第二段中的“The mostimportant equipmentto haveis goodshoes.和“The nextthing youneed isaharness.”可知答案
43.It allowsyou tomove freely,but itwill holdyou upif youfall.根据第二段中的This allowsyou tomove freely,but itwill holdyou upif youfall.“可知答案
44.They shouldtake therubbish with themand throwit away.根据第三段中的“They shouldtake itwiththemandthrowitaway.”可知答案
45.Rock climbing.本文是关于攀岩的文章V.短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）（2021广西南宁宾阳期中学科素养评价）根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,每个单词只能用一次，每空一词dream projectsway prizeinvited ownmembers joinedmiss inWhen I was inhigh school,I wasinthe FIRST Robotics（机器人科学）Club.It setup different46to helpstudents learnabout engineering（工程学）.I didntreally knowwhat engineeringwas aboutbefore I47the club.My friendMark48metojoin it,and thereI begantolearnalotabout engineering.It isntjust aboutdoing calculations（计算）.It isa different49of thinking.It letsstudents thinkabout howtomakea50come true.There wereabout thirty51intheclub andwe werein sixgroups.At thebeginning ofeach month,we weregiven anew taskto createour52robot infour weeks.At firstI thoughtit wasnot possible.But wemade itfinally andthen wetook part53the competitions.My grouponce wonfirst
54.It wasso exciting!Im acollege studentnow andI havejoined severalclubs,but Ireally55theFIRSTRobotics Club.I hopemore studentscan joinit.
46.
47.
48.
49.
50.
51.
52.
53.
54.
55.答案［语篇解读］本文作者讲述了自己加入机器人科学社团之后的收获和感受
46.projects它成立了不同的项目”来帮助学生了解工程学，所缺的词是projectSo
47.joined我在“加入”这个社团之前，不太知道工程学是关于什么的，所缺的词是joined
1.1invited我的朋友Mark“邀请”我加入了这个社团，所缺的词是invitedo
49.way它是一种不同的思考“方式”，所缺的词是way
50.dream它让学生思考如何让“梦想”成为现实，所缺的词是dreamo
51.members这个社团有大约三十名“成员”，所缺的词是memberso
52.own我们每月初都会接到新任务，就是要设计我们“自己的”机器人，所缺的词是owno
1.1in takepart in是固定搭配，意为“参加”，所缺的词是in
54.prize我所在的团队曾经得了一等奖，所缺的词是prizeo
55.miss我真的很“想念FIRST机器人科学社团，所缺的词是miss VI.补全对话（每小题2分，共10分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）Daming:Hi,Jack!What areyou doingAre youdancing Jack:Yes.56Daming:What makesyou sointerestedinthem Jack:My motherteaches musicat school.57What hobbiesdo youhave Darning:!have manyhobbies,such asplaying footballand reading.Jack:58Daming:Yes.I usuallyspend aboutone houron it.Jack:Why do you likeit Darning:59Jack:What kindof bookdo youlike Darning:60Jack:Great!You cantell mesomething aboutit.Daming:OK.A.She hastaught meto singand dancesince Iwas fouryears old.B.Some novelsabout Chinesehistory.C.Because itcan bringme enjoymentand makeme keephealthy.D.Do youplay footballevery dayE.What hobbydoyoulike bestF.I likeit aswell assinging.G.I spendall myfreetimeplaying football.
56.
57.
58.
59.
60.答案
56.F根据上下文的描述可知,杰克喜欢跳舞，也喜欢唱歌，所缺的句子是Fo
57.A根据空前的“我妈妈在学校教音乐”可推断,所缺的句子是A,表示从我四岁开始她就教我唱歌和跳舞
58.D根据下文“是的我通常花大约一个小时踢足球“可推断，所缺的句子是一个一般疑问句，选项D符合题意
59.C根据问句“你为什么喜欢踢足球”可推断，符合题意的答语是Co
60.B根据问句“你喜欢什么类型的书”可知，符合题意的答语是Bo VII.书面表达（共15分）（2021辽宁大连中山区期中）爱好能够愉悦身心，更能够让人成长本学期学校英语论坛的主题为“My hobb厂请你为论坛投稿，跟同学们分享你的爱好,并谈谈它给你带来的影响或改变要求
1.中心突此语意连贯，层次清晰，书写规范；
2.不少于80词答案One possibleversion:My hobbyhas broughtme confidenceand success.When Iwasachild,Iwasreally shyandI didnt thinkI coulddo anythingsuccessfully.Once myparents askedmetoenter apiano competition.It wasreally hardfor meat thattime.I wantedto giveup,but playingthe pianowas myfavorite.I decidedtohavea try.I practicedfor nearly5hours everyday.On thatday,Idida goodjob.At thattime,I suddenlyrealized thatI coulddo somethingsuccessfully.I becamemore confident.Thanks tomy hobby,Im confidentand enjoysuccess now.。
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