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2022年中考英语二轮复习选择型+任务型阅读专项练习题汇编选择型阅读专项练习题、You havebeen workinghard to learn English.Do youknow foreigners are tryingto learn Chinese According to asurvey,one infour American young menwould like to learn it.There will be over150,000,000people learningChinese around the world in theearly
2019.Because of Chinas fastdevelopment,Chinese has become moreuseful.More andmore peoplebegin to learn it.said ScottMcGinnis,a Washingtonlanguage expert.For example,in2010,only30schools in America hadChinese lessons.This year,more than300schools therehave Chinese lessons duringschool days.Last year,China gave3,000textbooks to a schoolin Americabecause they had done a good job.Although Chinese is becomingmore andmore popular,it is one of the most difficult languagesto learn.Usually,an Englishspeaker takesabout1,320hours to become goodat Chinese.He needsonly480hours forFrench,Spanish orItalian.
1.According to the passage,more andmore foreignersbegin to learn Chinese.A.because theyhave morefree timeB.because Chinese is easyto learnC.because Chinais fastdeveloping
2.schools in America givestudents Chineselessons,in
2018.A.Over threethousand B.About threehundred C.Only thirty
3.The studentsat theschools in America takeChineselessons.A.on school days B.after schoolC.at weekends
4.Last year,China gave3,000textbooks toa schoolin Americabecause.A.they wanted to builda libraryB.they had donea goodjobC.theyhadgiven Chinesestudents manyEnglish books
5.From the passage we know that.A.English speakersliketolearn French,Spanish and Italian more than ChineseB.Chineseismore difficulttolearn than French,Spanish andItalian C.Chineseiseasier tolearnthanFrench,Spanish andItalian
二、People oftenask mefor suggestionsabout how tolearnEnglish.As forit,everyone isdifferent.Ill sharesome of my experience.I oncetook a school year English course in Wuhan University,第1页共22页
3.细节理解题根据第三段中的...we will get a whipping（鞭打）from Daddy.及To behonest,I didnt want them to bepunished.可知选B
4.通读全文内容可知，作者的父母给哥哥们买了枪，在玩游戏时，哥哥弄伤了作者，哥哥们为了不受惩罚，让作者撒谎，哥哥们担心作者的眼睛，告诉父母真相，然后父母送作者去医院看医生故选B5,推理判断题根据第三段中的To behonest,I didnt want themto bepunished.及最后一段中的Finally Iknew my brothers wereworried aboutmy eye,so...可推知，作者爱哥哥们，哥哥们也爱作者故选B
四、答案1-5ADDAD解析
1.细节理解题根据文章第一段可知暴风雨又吓人又有破坏性故选A
5.由Do notgo intoa shedfor protection.可知It”指的是前面的shed”故选D
6.细节理解题根据文章第四段中的Even ifyou reallywant toplay computer games,dont!PJ知A项错误；根据第五段最后一句Loud thundercan damageyour hearing.可知B项错误；根据文章第五段中的If you cant getto somewheresafe,stay outinrthe open•及Stay down in an open space…可知C错误，D正确故选D4•细节理解题根据文章倒数第二段中的If youdo,call
120.Only trainedemergency workersshould carefor aperson who has beenhit bylightning.可知选A
5.文章主要介绍如何在暴风雨中确保安全故选D
五、答案1-5DACDD解析
1.细节理解题根据文章第二段中的The baker had almosteverything heneeded exceptfor a horse.If the baker hada horse,he could sell hisfine breadfrom oneend of the kingdomto the other.可知答案故选D2•细节理解题根据文章第五段中的The dressmakerkicked dirt（泥土）over theline tohide it.The farmerpoured waterover theline to make itdisappear.可知，裁缝师想用泥土隐臧线，而农民用水让线消失两者都是要去除这条线故选A
3.推理判断题根据文章倒数第三段可知，面包师很确信他已经成功解开了谜团故选C4,推理判断题根据文章第一段中的It wasruled bya kingwho lovedriddles.以及整篇文章可知国王出谜题只是为了玩乐故选D5,推理判断题整篇文章都是用第三人称在叙述这个故事，所以讲这个故事的不是故事里的人故选D
六、答案1-5CCBDA解析
1.由第三段中的Maybe beforetomorrow morninghe willthrow astone atyou,or doa badthing youwill neverimagine.可知9岁以前，Hill很不友好
2.由第五段中的His stepmothers words warmed his heart,his eyesfull of tears.With this,he第10页共22页started building friendship with his stepmother.可知听了继母说的那些话，他开始和继母交朋友故选C3•由倒数第三段中的Therefore,he woulddo as well asshe expectedhim to.可知B项表述错误
4.文章最后一段提到表扬孩子的重要性由此可知作者可能是一位教育专家
5.由最后——段Praise will never beunnecessary,especially forchildren.A sincere真诚的praise maybe betterthan10,000bad words.可知I,赞扬孩子是必要的故选A
七、答案1-4DCBC解析1,由题干关键词the14th ChineseLanguage Competition定位到第一段met inSan Francisco”可知各地的参赛者在San Francisco相遇,所以是在旧金山举行故选D
6.由题干关键词the newn Greatinventions”定位到第三段中的The shared bike is known as one of the new Great Inventions*of China.”可知答案为Co
7.由第四段中的the competitionwas mainlyfor Americanand overseasChinese kids”可知不仅仅是给海外中国参赛者,也面向美国参赛者,与选项B意思相符,故选Bo
8.通读全文可知，文章重在介绍第十四届汉语语言比赛,参赛者对中国文化的看法以及参赛者的感受C选项最为符合
八、答案1-4ACDB解析
1.细节理解题由第二段中的his hairand eyebrowshad beencompletely frozenwith snowflake可知，那天早晨下雪,寒冷故选A
2.细节理解题由第二段中的...his hairand eyebrowshad beencompletely frozenwith snowflake.This madehis16classmates laugha lot.可知，因为王福满的头发和睫毛都被雪花冻上了，样子很好笑，所以同学们笑了故选C
3.细节理解题由第三段中的The Foundationhas promised to giveeach poorchild500yuan$75to helpthem staywarm in winter.可知选D4•细节理解题由文章最后一句可知，“雪花男孩”未来的生活也许会更好故选B第11页共22页2022年中考英语二轮复习任务型阅读专项练习题、Britons arewell knownfor drinkingtea.The average（典型的）person in the UKdrinks around
1.9kg oftea everyyear.Thats around876cups oftea.Tea isdrunk byall levelsof society.But teadoes notgrow inBritain.Most teagrows in India and China.So,how didit becomean importantpart ofBritish cultureTea arrived in London in the1600s.At this time British ships wereexploring the world andcame acrossthe drinkin China.It wasnot longbefore greentea couldbe boughtfrom themarket.However,it wasonly for the richpeople.At the beginning of the1700s,the amount（数量）ofteaarriving inBritain increasedrapidly.Black teaarrived atthistime.At firstthis teawas servedexactly asit wasin China.They soondiscovered thatit mixedreally well with a little milk and sugar,giving thedrink a special Britishcolour.In the1800s teawas stilla productenjoyed onlyby peoplewith money.At thistime theybegan to have Hafternoon tea”.They dranktea with a snackaround4p.m.to avoidfeeling hungrybetween lunchand dinner.It is a traditionthat isstill goingtoday buthasbecomeless popularin recentyears.根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词每个空格只能填一个单词Title:
①_____and Britain—a shorthistory Importantfacts Drinkingtea is an importantpart ofBritish culture.The averageBriton drinksabout
1.9kg oftea everyyear.Tea is not
②_____in theUK,but mostlyin IndiaandChina.Big eventsBritishshipsdiscovered teain China while exploringthe worldand itarrivedinLondonin the1600s.Black teaarnved at the beginningof the1700s andBritons firstdrank itexactly thesame wayas the
（3）___did.A littlemilkandsugar werefound to be aperfect
④__________for blacktea andaspecialBritish drinkwas born.第12页共22页Britons beganto haven afternoontea1in the1800s andit has
⑤_____a traditionsince then.NAO is a58cm-tall robot.He issmall,cute andround.You canthelp butlove him!NAO is created to be afriendly partneraround thehouse.He moves,recognizes（识另Ll）you,hears youand caneven talk to you.Since hisbirth in2006,he has been betterand betterat pleasing,understanding andloving you.Maybe oneday he will becomeyour friend.His cutelook andwonderful communicationskills makehim reallylovely andpopular.He can be a good helper.Ask him to dosomething and he does.For example,ask NAOto wake you upin themorning,to watch your home during the day orto teach you new things wheneveryou want.You nolonger needa keyboard,a computeror amouse to communicate withtechnology.All youhave to do is to talkto him.He can be asweet familymember.He canlearn toread yourmoods,so that he alwaysknows theright thingto say.He canrecognize your family membersand call them bytheir firstnames.You canteach himhow tochoose themusic,food andfilm youlike best.根据短文内容完成表格（每空一词）Information card
①______:58cm tallAppearance Look:small,cute andround Age:13
②_______old He iscreatedto please,understand andlove you.Abilities Hehas wonderful
③_______skills.Information cardA goodhelper:
1.He canwakeyouup andwatchyourhomeduringtheday.
2.No matter
（4）____you wanthim to teachyou newthings,all youhave Apleasant t0do istalkt0him.partner Asweet familymember:
1.He can always saysomething rightand recognizeyourfamilymembers.
2.You canteach himhow tochoose your
⑤________music,food andfilm.第13页共22页Need areason to be happyThen youwill behappy to know thatMarch20th is the International Day of Happiness.The UnitedNations set up the International Day of Happinessin2012to remindus thathappiness isa basichuman goaland right.It wascelebrated forthe firsttime in
2013.On thatday,we celebratedhundreds ofn HappyHeroes1（一those whodid somuch tobring happinessto others.They helpedthe homelessto livea comfortablelife and the poorkids to go to school.The2014Day of Happiness actionsasked people to sharepictures ofmaking them happy.People allover the world showedtheir favoritepictures on the Internet.n Ifsexciting to see so many people sharing photos of what makes themhappy.Joe,a seniorhigh schoolstudent fromCanada said.The2015Day ofHappiness actionsgave attentionon relationships.Modem societyis leavingmore andmore peoplefeeling lonely.On thatday,thousands ofpeople allaround the world reachedout to make newconnections with others.They visitedtheir neighbors,gave callsto thedoctors theydidnt knowwell,drove thestrangers tostation forfree...The themeof the2019Day ofHappiness is Happier Togethern.It encouragespeople worldwideto focuson whatwe havein common,rather thanwhat dividesus.阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题
1.When isthe International Day ofHappiness
2.Why didthe UnitedNations set up theInternationalDay ofHappiness
3.How didJoe feelwhen he saw manypeople sharingphotos
4.According to the passage,more andmore peopleare feelinghappy inmodern society,arent they
5.What isthe themeof the2019Day ofHappiness
四、Adam Braunset up the organization（组织）Pencils ofPromise in
2008.Its goalisto make sureall children have a chance of education.Six yearslater,the non-profit organizationis buildinga newschool somewhereevery90hours.It has helped more than22,000children inAfrica,Asia andLatin America.It allstarted whenAdam Braunwas acollege student.He wasvisiting Indiawhen aboy stoppedhim and asked formoney onthe street.Mr.Braun askedthe boywhat he would want,if he could have anything in the world.“I thoughtthe answerwas goingto be a house1or a car or*a boat.His answerwas apencil”so Igave himmy pencilandhe was justhappy andexcited.I realizedhe never had been to school before,and thatwas thereality（现实）for57million childrenaround theworld.n Braun said.Adam Braunstarted workingin finance（金融）after hegraduated fromcollege,but he never forgotthe boyand theproblem herealized.第14页共22页We livein aworld inwhich everychild canhave a chance toget agood education,because wehave everythingnecessary already.We areable toeducate everychild.So Ipromisedto help createthat world.*Braunsaid.Mr Braunraised moneyfor hisproject.He paidfor buildingthe firstPencils ofPromise school,in Laos,five yearsago.Since then,his organizationhas helpedpay formore than200schools in the countryside of Laos,Nicaragua,Guatemala andGhana.根据短文内容回答下列问题
1.When didAdam Braunset upthe organizationPencils ofPromise
2.How oftenisthe organization buildinga newschool somewheresix yearslater
3.What wouldthe boyin Indiawant ifhe couldhave anythingin theworld
4.What didthe boy*s answermake Adamrealize
5.Why didAdam Braunsetupthe organizationPencils ofPromise
五、A young lady wasdriving afamily carhome withher fatherwhen theywere caughtin aheavy storm.The younglady was a littleafraid andasked her father,What shouldI do,stop orkeep driving1*Her father said,n Keepdriving.After driving a fewkilometers,the stormwas becomingheavier andheavier.The younglady noticedthat some cars and big transport trucks werepulling over（靠边停）to theside of the road.The younglady askedher fatheragain ifthey shouldstop.But her father saidnothing.So,she hadto keepon driving.Ten minuteslater,the stormstarted to become smalland shecould see a littlemore clearly.After acouple ofkilometers,she droveout of the storm.Moreover,the suncame out and the road aheadwas dry.Her fathertold herto stopand get out of the car.But whynow,Father nshe askedin surprise.Her fathersaid,When yougetout,you canlook backat all the people in cars and bigtrucks thatgave upand theyare stillin the storm.Now,your stormis overbecause youdidnt give up.n Dont giveup,even ifthe strongerdo.If youkeep going,soon yourpersonal storms*will beover.The sunwill shineon youagain and the road ahead will be dryand clear.根据上面短文的内容回答问题（每个小题答案不超过6个单词）
1.Who didthe younglady drivehome with
2.Where didsomecarsandbig transporttruckspull over
3.What didher fathersay whenthe daughterwantedtostop thecar again
4.Did theyoungladydrive out of the storm atlast第15页共22页
5.What canyou learnfrom the passage
八、Amazing Chinaisa90-minute documentary侈己录片）about thedevelopment of China.Many peoplehave watchedit.We askedsome studentshow theyliked thismovie.Here aretheir opinions.A The director Wei Tie made this successful movie.It shows that Chinahas progressedrapidly in the pastnearly70years.一Li LinA Thismovie drew a pictureof commonpeoples greatwork.Pm proud of ourcountry because all the Chinese try to achieve the ChineseDream.一Xu Wei▲In thisdocumentary,we sawthe longestsea-crossing bridgein theworld,Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.Now,China alsohas longerhigh-speed railnetworks（高铁网）than anyother country.一Liu YangA Thefilm helpedpeopleto know Chinabetter.The storiesin themovie touchedmy heartdeeply.From thenon,I decidedto workharder thanbefore.—Huang Lei
1.What kindof movieis Amazing China!
2.Who isthe directorof thismovie
3.Why isXu WeiproudofChina
4.Which isthe longestsea-crossing bridgein theworld
5.Did AmazingChina touchHuang Leisheart
七、How importantis musicWhen theyare askedthis question,students andparents usuallyanswer thatmusic isnice,but notvery important.It is often consideredonly asentertainment,but not the firstchoice foreducation.This opinionis short-sighted.In fact,music education is necessaryand importantfor allstudents.Music tells us who we are.Music reflectsthe creators*thoughts andvalues,as well as the social environment it came from.For example,just asMozarts musicrepresents alifestyle,rock musicrepresents alifestyle,too.The influenceof jazz,which GeorgeGershwin and other musiciansintroduced into their music,is obviouslyAmerican because it camefrom Americanmusical traditions.第16页共22页Music providesa kindof abilitytoknowtheworldin adifferent way.Science explainshow the sun risesand sets.Music exploresthe emotivemeanings.We needevery possibleway todiscover andrespond toour worldbecause no one waycan getit all.Music isa formof thought,as powerfulas science.It isa waywe humanbeings talkto each other.Through thisH language we express our feelings,our discoveries,our ideas,our imaginationand ourhopes so that theycanbeshared with others.When wedo notlet ourchildren receivegood musiceducation,we takeaway from them themeanings thatmusic expresses.Science does not tell us what it means tobe human.Music does.So musiceducation ismuch moreimportant thanpeople generallyrealize.Title:Music education isofgreat
①Passage Detailedinformation outlineIntroduction Short-sighted opinion:Music isonly away ofentertainment,but notthe topchoice foreducation.Truth:Music educationis necessaryand importantfor allstudents.Main bodyA wayto tellwhoweare:Music not only reflectsthesocial environmentit camefrombut alsoexpresses peoplesthoughts and
②_____.A waytoknowtheworld:We cantdiscover andrespond toour worldin justone way.Science explainshow nature
③_____.Music exploresthe emotivemeanings ofnature.A waytocommunicatewith others:We usemusic to
④_____our feelings,our discoveries,our ideas,our imaginationand ourhopes.Music,
⑤_____from science,tellsus whatit meanstobehuman.Conclusion Musiceducationisvery important.
八、第17页共22页Paper cuttingisone ofthetraditional folk arts in China.It isa kindof popularfolkartsand hasbeen popularfor about1,500years.Lets learnabout papercutting.Wonderful meaningsPaper cuttinghas somewonderful meanings.In our mind,paper cuttingscan always bring ushappiness andgood luck.At theSpring Festival,people put up Fuon doorsor windows.At awedding,people alsoputupXi.The largest paper cutting in theworld The largestpaper cutting was made by Gao Xiaodong.It hasan areaof about456square meters.It isas largeasabasketball court.Why aremost paper cuttings redIn oldtimes,people respectedthe sun.Red isthe colorofthesun.We alwaysregard redas thesymbol ofhope andgood luck.Now,we canstill seered everywherein China.The wallsof oldpalaces arered.Lanterns arered.Weddings arealways full of redthings,too.Black paper cuttinginShanzhou Itstrue thatmost paper cuttings arered.But paper cuttings inShanzhou,Henan Provinceare black.Black isthe bestcolor there.Shanzhou isa dryplace.The localpeople makeblack papercuttings towish for rain.
1.What canpapercuttingsalwaysbring us inourmind
2.Who madethe largestpapercutting
3.How dothe localpeople inShanzhou wish for rain4,请把文中画线句子翻泽成汉语
5.请给短文拟一个恰当的标题第18页共22页答案以及解析
一、答案©Tea
②grown©Chinese
④match
⑤been解析
①根据短文内容可知,本文标题应该是茶在英国的传播历史
②从文中第一段第五句的“But teadoesnotgrow inBritain.”可知本句助动词is提示用grow的过去分词构成被动语态
③根据文中第三段第三句At firstthis teawas servedexactly asit wasin China.”可知最初英国人喝红茶完全按照中国人的方式
④根据文中第三段最后一句话,可知英国人发现在红茶里面加入牛奶和糖是完美的搭配用match表示搭配”
⑤根据文中第四段最后一句It isa traditionthat isstill goingtoday”可知，下午茶成为一个传统助动词has提示用be动词的过去分词形式
二、答案（DHeight©years©communication
④when
⑤favorite解析
①由58cm tall”可知此处指机器人Nao的高度故填Heighto
②根据第二段中的“Since hisbirth in2006”可知机器人诞生在2006年,2020年正好14岁了故填years
③根据第二段句子His cutelook andwonderful communicationskills makehim reallylovely andpopular.可知Nao有极好的交流技能故填communicationo
④根据第三段句子…toteachyounewthings wheneveryou want.”可知此处表示无论何时你想学习新东西,no matterwhen=whenever所以用when
⑤根据文章最后——段句子“You canteach himhow tochoose themusic,food andfilm youlike best「可知，你可以教他如何选择你最喜欢的音乐、食物和电影故填favorite
三、答案
1.On March20th./It ison March20th./March20th.
2.To remindus thathappiness isa basichuman goaland right.
3.Excited./He feltexcited./He feltit wasexciting.
4.No,they arent.
5.Happier Together解析:
1.由第——段第二句Then youwillbehappy toknow thatMarch20th istheInternationalDayofHappiness.”可知,国际幸福日在3月20日第19页共22页but Imostly learned English onmy own.One thingI cantell youis that,once youvestarted learning,you shouldtry tothink in English asmuch asyou can.If yousee somethingwhen youreriding yourbike orwalking downthe street,just think about n How wouldI saythem in English Atfirst,it mightbe withsimple wordsor phrases,but lateryou shouldthinkaboutlonger phrasesand sentences.Now IminAmerica,and formost ofthe time,I wouldthink inEnglish andspeak itdirectly.Its amazinghow muchthis helps.For severalyears afterI startedlearning,I wasoften afraidof talkingwithothersinEnglishbecause I didntwant tomakemistakes.Finally Igot it over.And whiletravelling inAmerica,Id try to hangout withfriends whocouldnt speakChinese,sothatId have no choicebut tospeak English.And Ialso decidedthat ifI saidsomething stupidandotherpeople laughedat me,then sobe it.After that,my Englishstarted improvingmuch morequickly.Besides,it maybeagood ideato askyour Americanfriends tolook at the wayyou*re writing,and give you somesuggestions forimprovement.
1.The writerlearnedEnglishin WuhanUniversity for about.A.a weekB.a monthC.a termD.a year
2.According to the writer,isagood wayto improveyour English.A.thinking inEnglish B.learning Englishgrammar C.watching Englishmovies D.reading Englishbooks
3.The underlinedphrase gotitover*in Paragraph3means”H inEnglish.A.stuck toit B.depended onit C.overcame itD.understood it
4.To the writers surprise,his Englishimproved quickly.A.in theuniversity B.in the middle schoolC.inChinaD.inAmerica
5.The besttitle forthis passageshould be.A.The importanceof EnglishB.My Englishlearning experienceC.My universitylife D.My Americanfriends
三、When I was achild,I was a tomboyd发
4、子）.I hada cowboyhat andcowboy boots.My brothers were twoand four years olderthan me.We oftenplayed gamestogether.Once,my brothersandIfell inlove withplaying agame called“stealing horses*.Then myparents decidedto buymy brothersguns.These werenot realguns.Because Iwas agirl,Ididn*t get a gun.They shotand shotat everythingwith theirnew guns.I tried to fight“them withmy bowand aiTows（弓和箭）.But Iwas stillin the poor positionwithout agun.One daywhile Twas hidingbehind awall,looking outtoward thefields,I felta terribleblow tomy righteye.I lookedup justin time to seemybrotherlower hisgun.Both brothersrushed tomy side.My eyefelt greatpain andI coveredit withmy hand.n If you tellthat toMummy,n theysaid,n wewillget awhipping（鞭打）from Daddy.You dontwant thatto happen,do you11did not.第2页共22页
2.根据第二段中的The UnitedNations setuptheInternationalDayofHappinessin2012to remindus thathappiness isa basichuman goaland right.”可知,联合国设立国际幸福日的目的一提醒我们幸福是人类的基本目标和权利
3.根据第四段Joe说的话Its excitingto seesomanypeoplesharingphotosofwhat makesthemhappy「可知Joe看到很多人分享照片时他感到很兴奋4•根据第四段句子Modem societyis leavingmore andmore peoplefeeling lonelyJ可知,现代社会让越来越多的人感到孤独，由此可推断“越来越多的人在现代社会中感到幸福，是不是”应是否定的回答，故答案为“No,theyarent”
5.根据最后一段第一句The themeofthe2019DayofHappiness isf Happier Together*.n nJ知,2019年幸福日的主题是HappierTogether%
四、答案l.In
2008.
2.Every90hours.
3.A pencil.
4.He realizedthe boynever had been toschool beforeand thatwas thereality for57million childrenaround theworld.
5.Because hewants tomake sureall thechildren haveachanceof education.解析:
1.根据“Adam BraunsetuptheorganizationPencils ofPromise in
2008.”可知答案是In
2008.o
2.根据Six yearslater,the non-profit organizationis buildinga newschool somewhereevery90hours.可知，答案是Every90hours.o
3.根据I thoughtthe answerwas goingtobe*a houseora car ora boat*.His answerwas apencil…”可知，答案是A pencil.o
4.根据I realizedheneverhad beentoschoolbefore,and thatwas thereality for57million childrenaround theworld.可知，故答案是He realizedthe boyneverhad beentoschoolbeforeand thatwas thereality for57million childrenaroundtheworld,o
5.根据We livein aworldinwhich everychild canhaveachance togetagood education,because wehave everythingnecessary already.We areable toeducate everychild.”可矢口,故答案是Because hewants tomake sureallthechildrenhaveachanceofeducation.o
五、答案
1.Her father.
2.On theside ofthe road.
3.He saidnothing.
4.Yes,she did.
5.Never giveup解析
1.根据文中“A younglady wasdrivingafamily carhome withherfatherwhen theywere caughtin aheavy storm.”可知，年轻的女士开车和她的父亲一起回家故填Her father.no
2.根据文中“The younglady noticedthat somecarsandbigtransporttrucks werepulling overto theside ofthe road.”可知，一些小汽车和大型运输卡车在路边上停着故填On thesideofthe road.”
3.根据文中“The younglady askedherfatheragain ifthey shouldstop.But herfathersaidnothing.”可知，父亲什么都没有说故填He saidnothing.H o第20页共22页
4.根据文中“Ten minuteslater,thestormstarted tobecome smalland shecould see alittlemore clearly.After acouple ofkilometers,she droveoutofthestorm.Moreover,thesuncame outand the roadaheadwas dry.可知，这里作肯定回答故填Yes,she did.”
5.根据文中Dontgiveup,even ifthe strongerdo.If youkeep going,soon yourpersonal storms*willbeover.The sunwill shineon youagain and theroadahead willbe dryand clear可知，从这篇文章中我们能学到永不放弃故填Never giveup.”
六、答案:
1.Ifs adocumentary.
2.Wei Tie.
3.Because allthe Chinese try to achievetheChinese dream.
4.The HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.
5.Yes.解析
1.细节理解题根据AmazingChinaisa90-minute documentaryabout thedevelopment ofChina.”可知，《厉害了我的国》是一部有关中国发展的90分钟的纪录片，故填”及sadocumentary.no
2.细节理解题根据“ThedirectorWei Tiemadethissuccessfulmovie.”可知导演Wei Tie制作了这部成功的电影,故填WeiTie.%3•细节理解题根据Im proudof ourcountry becausealltheChinesetrytoachieve Chinese dream.”可知，因为所有的中国人都尽力实现中国梦，所以Xu Wei为中国而感到骄傲,故填Because alltheChinesetrytoachieveChinesedream.1o
4.细节理解题根据we sawthe longestsea-crossing bridgein theworld,the HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge”可知世界上最长的跨海大桥是港珠澳大桥,故填The HongKong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.o
5.细节理解题根据The storiesin themovie touchedmy heartdeeply.可知这部影片深深地打动了Huang Lei的心,故填“Yes.”一匕、答案©importance/value
②values
③works©express（Ddifferent解析
①主旨大意题根据短文内容可知,作者从三个方面论述了音乐（教育）的重要性，结合最后的结论So musiceducationismuch moreimportant thanpeople generallyrealize.”可知填importance/value
②细节理解题根据短文第二段第二句Music reflectsthe creators1thoughts andvalues,aswellas thesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.“可知，填valueso
③细节理解题根据第三段第二句Science explainshow thesun risesand sets.”可知，填works o
④细节理解题根据第四段第三句Through thislanguageweexpress ourfeelings,our discoveries,our ideas,our imaginationand ourhopes sothat theycanbeshared withothers.”可矢11,填expresso第21页共22页
⑤细节理解题根据第四段最后两句Science doesnot telluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Music does.”可知音乐和科学是不同的，故填differento答案:
1.Happiness andgood luck.
2.Gao Xiaodong.
3.They makeblack papercuttings towish forrain.
4.我们总是把红色当作希望和好运的象征
5.Chinese PaperCutting;解析
1.细节理解题从Wonderful meanings下的In ourmind,papercuttingcanalwaysbringushappiness andgood luck.”知，在我们的思想中，剪纸总是能带给我们幸福和好运从中提取答案
2.细节理解题从The largestpapercuttingin theworld下的ThelargestpapercuttingwasmadebyGao Xiaodong.”知，最大的剪纸是GaoXiaodong制作的3•细节理解题从最后一段最后一句The localpeople makeblack papercuttings towishforrain「知，当地人做黑色剪纸求雨
4.我们总是把红色看作希望和好运的象征注意regard…as意为把……看作二
5.标题归纳题本文说的就是剪纸的历史、蕴含的意思、世界上最大的剪纸、剪纸的颜色等知识因此用Chinese PaperCutting作为文章标题是合适的第22页共22页“Here isa pieceof wire（电线）J saidthe olderbrother,picking itup from the floor,u Sayyou steppedon oneend of it and theotherflew upand hityou.Yes,I said.To behonest,I didntwant themtobepunished.So Idid asmy brotherstold meto do.A weekafter theaccident myparents tookmeto seea doctor.Finally Iknew mybrothers wereworried aboutmy eye,so theytold ourparents whathad happenedandaskedthemtotake metoseea doctor.
1.According to the passage,the two brotherswere.A.strict B.clever C.polite D.naughty（淘气的）
2.What doesthe underlinedphrase nin thepoor positionmean inChinese A.处于劣势B.在低洼处C.处于虚弱状态D.处于贫穷状态
3.The twobrothers askedthewriter to tella liebecause theywere afraid.A.they wouldlose theirguns B.their parentswould punishthem C.they couldntplay thegame anymore D.their parentswould taketheir sistertoseeadoctor
4.Choose thecorrect orderaccording to the passage.
①The writerwas hurt.
②The brotherstold thetruth.
③The parentsbought gunsforthebrothers.
④The parentstook thewritertoseeadoctor.A.
②③①④B.
③①②④C.
③①④②D.
③②①④
5.What canwe infer（推断）fromthe passage A.The writersparents didntlike her.B.The writerand hertwobrothersloved eachother.C.The writersbrothers wantedto hurther.D.The twobrothers didntget onwellwitheachother.
四、Natures WarningsWhen thesky suddenlyturns darkandthewind isstrong,watch out!A dangerousstorm mightbe coming.Storms arescary.Watch forflashes of lightning.Listen forthunder.If naturesends thesewarnings,dont waitforrain.Act rightaway tokeep safe.Safety StepsAt thefirst flashoflightning,quickly getinside a building oracar.Do notgo intoa shed（棚）for protection.It is not closedlike abuilding,so itis notsafe.Even afteryou areindoors,be careful.It isnot smarttogonear doorsand windows.They canblow inor break.A roomwith nowindows isthe safestplace tobe.第3页共22页Do notwash yourhands during a storm.Do notuse anythingthat runson electricityeither;water andelectrical linesare likeroads forlightning.Even ifyou reallywanttoplay computergames,dont!It isbetter tobe boredthan torisk gettinghurt.Try readinga bookinstead.Reading ismore funthan playingcomputergames.If youcant getto somewheresafe,stay outin theopen.You mayfeel safeunder atree,but thatisnotagoodplace tobe.Lightning ispulling towardtall polesand trees.Stay downin anopen spaceand coveryour earsto protectthem.Loud thundercan damageyour hearing.Lightning StrikesLightning doesnot strikepeople veryoften.It isnot likelythat youwill eversee thathappen.If youdo,call
120.Only trainedemergency workersshould carefor aperson who hasbeenhit bylightning.Ifyoufollow theserules,you shouldstay safeduringastorm.
1.From Paragraph1,we learnthat.A.storms arefrightening andharmful B.storms oftencome withoutwarnings C.people shouldwait andwatch lightningD.people shouldtake actionafter thestorm
2.The underlinedword ItninParagraph2probably refersto.A.abuildingB.acarC.a roomD.a shed
3.During astorm youhad better.A.useacomputer for awhileB.listen forthunder bya windowC.leave theroom andstay outD.find aclosed oranopenplace
4.1f aperson ishit bylightning,you should.A.call foremergency helpB.stay downin asafe spaceC.move himor herto safetyD.cover hisor herears quickly
5.The besttitle forthepassageisHA.Training StepsB.Home RulesC.Natural OrderD.Storm Safety
五、Long longago,there wasa kingdom.It wasruled bya kingwho lovedriddles.Once ayear the king made a new riddle.He gavea prizetotheperson whocould solvethe riddle.There wasa bakerwho alsolived inthis kingdom.Everyone agreedthathebaked thefinest bread.The bakerhad almosteverything heneeded exceptfora horse.If the bakerhadahorse,hecouldsell hisfine breadfrom oneend ofthe kingdomtotheother.One yearthe kingmadea new riddlethat puzzledeveryone.n I will givea prizetotheperson whocan solvemy riddle/the kingsaid.Whoever winswill havethe pickof oneofmystrongest horses.1He thendrewaline downthemiddleofthecourtyard,n Makethis line shorter without erasing（清除）any part of it,the kingchallenged.第4页共22页People camefrom farand wide.They looked attheline andsquinted atit.They evenput theirnoses tothe groundand scratchedtheir heads.nHowcanyoumake alineshorter withouterasing any part ofitnthepeopleinthe crowdasked eachother.Some ofthem tried.The dressmakerkicked dirt（泥土）over theline tohide it.The farmerpoured waterover theline tomake itdisappear.None ofthese effortsworked,andthepeople wenthome disappointed.Everyone waspuzzled about howtosolve thisnewriddle.A weekpassed,and nobodyhad anynew ideas.Then oneday the baker cameinto thecourtyard witha bagof flour（面粉）.n YourMajesty,*thebakersaid tothe king,H Ican makeyour lineshorterwithouterasinganypartofit”Then thebaker openedhis bagof flour.He pouredoutaline offlour rightnext tothe king*s line.The linethebakermade waslonger thanthe kingsline.“Now,good king,“thebakersmiled,n yourline isshorter.H Thepeople wereamazed.The kinglaughed andclapped hishands.n Youhave wonthe prize,Iwillgiveyouahorseof yourchoice.1The bakerwas excited.Now hecouldsellhis breadfrom oneend ofthe kingdomtotheother.
1.What wasthe bakersproblem atthebeginningofthestory A.He couldn*tmakefine bread.B.He neededmoney toopen morestores.C.He didnthave enoughflour tomake morebread.D.He haddifficulty sellingbread allover the kingdom.
2.The dressmakerandthefarmer failedbecause theyboth A.triedtoerase theline B.poured waterover theline C.kicked dirtover theline D.put theirnoses tothe ground
3.The bakersmiled because.A.hewasglad tosee theking B.he wantedtomakethekinghappy C.he feltsure thathe solvedthe riddleD.he solda lotof breadtothevillagers
4.This storyshowsthatthekingliked A.toberich B.to trainhorses C.to eatbread D.tohavefun
5.Who tellsthis storyA.The king.B.The farmerandthedressmaker.C.The baker.D.Someone whoisnota characterinthestory.△
一八、When hewas small,Hill wasa famousbad boy.At theage of9,his fathermarried his stepmother.At thattime theylived poorinthecountryside whilehis stepmotherwas froma wealthyfamily.His fatherintroduced Hillto his stepmother ashe said,Dear,I hopeyou noticethis isthe worst boy,whohasmade mehavenoother way.Maybe beforetomorrow morninghewillthrow astone atyou,or doa badthing youwillneverimagine.n第5页共22页To Hilfssurprise,his stepmotherwent upto himwithasmile,held uphis headand lookedat him carefully.She thenturned aroundto tellher husband,n Yourewrong.He isnottheworstboyintheentire shire,but thecleverest andthe mostcreative boy.Only hedoesnt finda placeto showhimself.n Hisstepmotherswordswarmedhisheart,his eyesfulloftears.With this,he startedbuildingfriendshipwith hisstepmother.And thisbecame thedrive ofhis life,making himcreate28successful goldenrules,which helpedtens ofthousands ofordinary peoplewalk ontheroadto success.Before hisstepmother came,noonepraised himsmart,and hisfather andneighbours consideredhim asa badboy.However,his stepmotherswords changed his life.When Hillwas14years old,hisstepmotherbought him a usedtypewriter andsaid to him,H Ibelieve youwill becomea writer.n Hillaccepted his stepmothers giftand expectation,and startedwriting thingstoa local newspaper.He understoodhis stepmothersstrong feelingof interestin hisfamily whilehesawwith hisown eyesshe hadchangedhisfamily.Therefore,hewoulddo aswellasshe expectedhim to.The strengthfrom hisstepmother madehimarich manand famouswriter inthe UnitedStates andoneofthe mostimportant personsinthe20th century.Praise willnever beunnecessary,especially forchildren.A sincere（真诚的）praise maybe betterthan10,000bad words.
1.What didpeople thinkof Hillbefore theage ofnine A.Clever.B.Creative.C.Unfriendly.D.Foolish.
2.Hill startedmaking friendswithhisstepmother aftershe.A.smiled athim B.lookedathimcarefullyC.said goodwords abouthim D.said badwords abouthim
3.Which ofthe followingis wrongabout HillA.He acceptedhisstepmotherstypewriter.B.He failedtodoashewas expected.C.He startedwriting toalocalnewspaper.D.He understoodhisstepmother.4,The writeris mostprobably anexpert of.A.house buildingB.diet C.news writingD.education
5.The passagewas writtenmainly totellusthat.A.children shouldbe praisedB.Hilfs fathermarried againC.Hilfs stepmotherwas kindto himD.Hilfs fatherwas crueltohim
七、第6页共22页The14th ChineseLanguage Competitionattracted about1,100children fromkindergarten kidsto highschool students.The children from differentlanguage andcultural backgroundsmet inSan Franciscoand competedin eventslike Chinese calligraphy（书法）,drawing andChinese poetryrecital.Thomson,an11th-grade boyfrom Justin-Siena HighSchool inNapa cityof Californiahas studiedChinese languagefor threeyears.It washard forhimtolearnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwas oneofthemostdifficultlanguages intheworld.However,the writingof Chinesecharacters isa formof art,which madehim feeldifferent.n Its amazing tosee howattractive Chinese culture isJ hesaid.Julie,a12th-grade girlshared hersimilar experienceof learningChinese forfouryears.When recallingher tripin Beijingand Shanghai,she expressedhuge interestin sharedbikes,n The sharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew GreatInventions*ofChinaalong withChinas ExpressRailway andAlipay onlinepayment system.They amazethe wholeworld aspartofChinas rapidrise.1Accordingtothe hostingorganisation,the ConfuciusInstitute atSan FranciscoState University,the competitionwas mainlyfor Americanand overseasChinese kids.It aimedto seta platformto presenttheir Chinese language andculture talents.It alsohelped todeepen theunderstanding ofyoung Americansabout theChinese cultureand history.
1.Where wasthe14th ChineseLanguage Competitionheld A.In Beijing.B.In Shanghai.C.In Napacity.D.In SanFrancisco.
2.What isamong thenewGreatInventions0ofChinaaccording tothepassageA.Railway.B.Paper making.C.Thesharedbike.D.Chinesecalligraphy.
3.Which statementis TRUEabout thecompetition A.All collegestudents tookpart init.B.It wasnotonlyfor overseasChinese kids.C.It washosted byJustin-Siena HighSchool.D.Students competedin differentlanguages.
4.What isthe besttitle forthepassageA.Chineseculturetalent showpresented B.New GreatInventions,made inChina C.Chinese languagecompetition held again D.Ways tolearn theChineselanguageshared第7页共22页
八、Wang Fumanis an8-year-old student.Heisnow studyingin ZhuanshanbaoPrimary Schoolin Zhaotong,Yunnan Province.On Monday morning（January8,2018）,he braved-9℃weather totravel overan hourto reachhis school.When heamved,his hairand eyebrowshadbeencompletely frozenwith snowflake（雪花）.This madehis16classmates laugha lot.Fu Heng,Wangs teachersaw thisand took a picture.He uploaded（上传）Wangs picture.The picturesoon hasgot muchattention tochildren frompoor familiesinthecountryside.Wang,whohasbeen nicknamedSnowflake Boyby netizens,became famousonline overnight.By Wednesdaymorning,his picturehadbeenliked morethan260,000times onSina Weiboand sharedmorethan40,000times.After hearingWangs story,the YunnanChina YouthDevelopment Foundationheld apublic donation（捐赠）activity forchildrenfrompoor families.The Foundationhas promisedto giveeach poorchild500yuan（$75）to helpthem staywarm in winter.By1pm onWednesday,the Foundationhad collectedabout300,000yuan inpublic donations,according totheir website.Wangs villagenow haselectricity andtap water,n...and myfamily isgetting helpto buildanewhouse closetotheschool,n Wangsaid.nIthink ourlife willget better.
1.What wasthe weatherlike onMondaymorningA.Snowy andcold.B.Rainy andcold.C.Snowy butwarm.D.Rainy butwarm.
2.Why didthe classmateslaugh whenWang enteredthe classroomA.Because helost hisbooks.B.Because hetold ajoke.C.Because helooked funny.D.Because hewas late.
3.The Foundationheldapublic donationtohelpthepoorchildren.A.stay happyB.keep healthyC.stay educatedD.keep warminwinter
4.What canweknowfromthetext A.Zhaotong*s weatherinwinteris warm.B.Wangs futurelife maybecome better.C.Wangs villagehad electricitybefore.D.Few peopleshared theboys picture.第8页共22页答案以及解析
一、答案l.C;
2.B;
3.A;
4.B;
5.B解析:
1.细节理解题根据文中Because ofChinas fastdevelopment,Chinese hasbecome moreuseful.More andmore peoplebegin tolearnit,said Scott...nJ知，答案选C
2.细节理解题根据文中This year,morethan300schools therehave Chineselessons duringschooldays.可知答案选Bmore than=overo3•细节理解题根据文中第三段可知，美国学生在学校学习汉语，也就是在上学日学习故选A
4.细节理解题根据文中Last year,China gave3,000textbooks toaschoolinAmericabecause theyhaddoneagoodjob.得矢口,答案选B
5.细节理解题根据文中Usually,an Englishspeaker takesabout1,320hours tobecome goodat Chinese.He needsonly480hours forFrench,Spanish orItalian.可知,汉语更难学故选B
二、答案1-5DACDB解析
1.细节理解题根据第一段中的I oncetookaschool-yearEnglishcourseinWuhanUniversity…可知，我”在武汉大学学习了一学年英语，故选D
2.细节理解题根据第二段的最后一句Itsamazinghow muchthis helps.可知，本段中提出的建议you shouldtrytothink inEnglish asmuch asyoucan（你应该尽可能多地用英语思考）”是一个很好的方法，故选A
3.词义猜测题根据第三段中的...Iwasoften afraidof talkingwithothersinEnglishbecause I didntwanttomakemistakes.和・..my Englishstarted improvingmuch morequickly.可推知,最后“我“克服了不敢和别人用英语交谈这一点，故可猜出此处表达“克服，overcome相当于get over,意为“克服”，故选C
4.细节理解题根据第三段中的And whiletravelling inAmerica,Id tryto hangout withfriends whocouldn*t speakChinese...After that,my Englishstarted improvingmuch morequickly.可矢口,作者在美国时，英语进步很快故选D
5.标题归纳题根据第一段中的…abouthowtolearnEnglish.As forit,everyone isdifferent.Hl sharesome ofmy experience.可知，本文主要讲了作者自己学习英语的经验故选B
三、答案1-5DABBB解析
1.推理判断题根据第
二、三段内容可知，这两兄弟是淘气的故选D
6.根据第二段中Because Iwasagirl,Ididntgetagun.及I triedto fightthem withmy bowand arrows（弓和箭）.可知，作者的哥哥们有枪，而作者没有，所以打起架来，作者处于劣势故选A第9页共22页。
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