全国统一考试甲卷2021年6月普通高校招生考试试题（英语）

全国统一考试甲卷2021年6月普通高校招生考试试题（英语）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每图所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项A ATake aview,the Landscape（风景）Photographer of the YearAward,was theidea ofCharlie Waite,one oftodays mostrespected landscapephotographers.Each year,the highstandard ofentries hasshown that the Awardsare theperfect platformto showcasethe verybest photographyof theBritish landscape.Take aview is a desirableannual competitionfor photographersfrom allcomers of the UKand beyond.Mike ShepherdIt wasan extremelycold wintersevening andfreezing foghung

（2011）Skiddaw inin the air.I climbedto thetop of a smallrise andrealised thatWinter themist waslittle more than a few feetdeep,and thoughit wasCumbria,England onlya shortclimb,I foundmyself completelyabove itand lookingat awonderfully clearview ofSkiddaw with the sumsetting in the west.I usedclassical techniques,translated frommy collegedays spentin thedarkroom intoPhotoshop,to achievethe black—and—white image（图像）.Timothy Smith

（2014）Macclesfield ForestI wasback inmy hometown ofMacclesfield to take somewinter Cheshire,England images.Walking upa paththrough the forest towardsShutlingsloe.a localhigh point,I cameacross asmall clearingand immediatelynoticed thedead yellowgrasses setagainst thefresh snow.The smallpine addedto theinterest and I placedit centrallytotakethe viewfrom theforeground rightthrough into theforest.

1.Who wouldmost probablyenter forTake aview A.Writers.B.Photographers.C.Painters.D.Tourists.

2.What dothe worksby Shepherdand Smithhave incommon A.They arewinter images.B.They arein blackand white.C.They showmountainous scenes.D.They focuson snow一covered forests.

3.Where canthe textbe foundA.In ahistory book.B.In anovel.C.In anart magazine.D.In abiography.

5.little^few

6.our^their

7.talkf talking

8.keptf keep

9.where^when/whenever

10.mostlyf most第二节书面表达Dear Chris,Word camethat ourschool isgoing tohold aclass meetingwhose topicis relatedto Chinesetraditional customs.Because this activity will be presentedon theEnglish website,I sincerelywant you to offerme someadvice.As faras weknow,there isa hugecultural differencebetween Chinaand thewestern countries.In orderto getmore clicks,you dbetter tellme whichChinese cultureyouwesterners prefer.What smore,if Iwant todecorate mywebsite withsome Chineseelements,what shouldI doKnowing youare interestedin China,I dobelieve you can helpme solvethese puzzles.If possible,youcanreply tome assoon aspossible.I willtake youradvice intoconsideration.I reallyappreciate yourhelp.Yours,Li HuaB PortLympne Reserve,which runsa breeding（繁育）programme,has welcomedthe arrivalof arare black rhino calf（犀牛幼息）.When thetiny creaturearrived on January

31.she becamethe40th blackrhino to be born at the reserve.And officialsat PortLympne weredelighted with the newarrival,especially asblack rhinos are knownfor beingdifficult tobreed incaptivity（圈养）.Paul Beer,head ofrhino section at PortLympne,said:Obviously were all absolutelydelighted towelcome anothercalf toour blackrhino family.She shealthy,strong andalready eagerto playand explore.Her mother,Solio,isafirst一time mumand sheis doinga fantasticjob.Its stilla littletoo coldfor themto goout into the open,but assoon asthe weatherwarms up.I haveno doubtthat thelittle onewillbeout andabout exploringand playingevery day.”The adorablefemale calfis thesecond blackrhino bornthis yearat the reserve,but itis tooearly totell ifthe calveswill makegood candidatesto bereturned to protected areasof thewild.The firstrhino tobe bornat PortLympne arrivedonJanuary5to first一time motherKisima andweighed about32kg.His mother,grandmother andgreat grandmotherwere allbornat thereserveand stilllive there.According to the WorldWildlife Fund,the globalblackrhinopopulation hasdropped asv lowas5500,giving therhinosa^critically endangeredstatus.

4.Which ofthe followingbest describesthe breedingprogramme A.Costly.B.Controversial.C.Ambitious.D.Successful.

5.What doesPaul Beersay about the new一born rhinoA.She lovesstaying withher mother.B.She dislikesoutdoor activities.C.She isin goodcondition D.She issensitive toheat.

6.What similarexperience doSolio andKisima haveA.They hadtheir firstborn inJanuary.B.They enjoyedexploring newplaces C.They livedwith theirgrandmothers.D.They werebrought to thereserveyoung

7.What canbe inferredabout Porn一Lympne ReserveA.The rhinosection willbe opento the public.B.It aimsto controlthe numberoftheanimals.C.It willcontinue towork withthe WorldWildlife Fund.D.Some ofits rhinosmay besent to the protectedwild areas.C When I was9,we packedup ourhome inLos Angelesand arrivedat Heathrow,London on a grayJanuary morning.Everyone in the familysettled quicklyintothe city exceptme.Without mybeloved beachesand endlessblue一sky days,I feltat aloss andout ofplace.Until Imade adiscovery.Southbank,at aneastern bendin theThames,is thecenter ofBritish skateboarding,where thecontinuous crashingof skateboardsleft yourhead ringing.I lovedit.I soonmade friendswiththe local skaters.We spokeour ownlanguage.And myfavorite:Safe.Safe meantcool.It meanthello.It meantdont worryabout it.Once,when tryinga certaintrick on the beam（横杆）,I fellonto thestones,damaging anerve inmy hand,and Tobycame over,helping meup:Safe,man.Safe.A fewminutes later,when Ilanded thetrick,my friendsbeat theirboards loud,shouting:Safe!Safe!Safe!And thatswhat mattered一landing tricks,being agood skater.When I was15,my familymoved toWashington.I triedskateboarding there,but thelocals werefar lesswelcoming.Within acouple ofyears,V dgiven itup.WhenIreturned toLondon in2004,I foundmyself wanderingdown toSouthbank,spending hoursthere.Ive traveledback severaltimes since,most recentlythis pastspring.The daywas coldbut clear:tourists andLondoners stoppedto watchthe skaters.Weaving（穿梭）among thekids whorushed byon theirboards,I foundmy waytothe beam.Then arail一thin teenager,in abaggy whiteT一shirt,skidded（滑）up tothebeam.He satnext tome.He seemednot tonotice theman nextto him.But soonI caughta fewof hisglances.Iwasa localhere20years ago,“I toldhim.Then,slowly,he beganto nodhis head.Safe,man.Safe.”“Yeah,I said.Safe.”

8.What canwe learn aboutthe author soonafter hemoved toLondon A.He feltdisappointed.B.He gaveup hishobby.C.He likedthe weatherthere.D.He haddisagreements withhis family.

9.What dothe underlinedwords Safe!Safe!Safe!”probably meanA.Be careful!B.Well done!C.No way!D.Dont worry!

10.Why did the authorlike tospend timein Southbankwhen hereturned toLondon A.To join the skateboarding.B.To makenew friends.C.To learnmore tricks.D.To relivehis childhooddays

11.What messagedoes theauthor seemto conveyin the text A.Children shouldlearnasecond language.B.Sport isnecessary for childrens health.C.Children needa senseof belongingD.Seeing theworld isa mustfor children.D Whoisa genius Thisquestion hasgreatly interestedhumankind forcenturies.Lets stateclearly:Einstein wasagenius.His faceis almostthe internationalsymbol forgenius.But wewant togo beyondone manand explorethe natureof geniusitself.Why isit thatsome people are somuch moreintelligent orcreative thanthe restof usAnd who are theyIn thesciences andarts,those praisedas geniuseswere mostoften whitemen,of Europeanorigin.Perhaps thisis nota surprise.Its saidthat historyis writtenby thevictors,and thosevictors setthe standardsfor admissiontothe genius club.When contributionswere madeby geniusesoutside theclub—women,or peopleofadifferent coloror belief一they wereunacknowledged andrejected byothers.A studyrecently publishedby Sciencefound thatas youngas age six,girls areless ulikely thanboys tosay thatmembers oftheir gender（性别）are really,really smart.”Even worse,the studyfound thatgirls acton thatbelief Aroundagesixthey startto avoidactivities saidtobeforchildrenwho are“really,really smart.”Can ourplanet affordto haveany great thinkers becomediscouraged andgive upIt doesnttake agenius toknow theanswer:absolutely not.Heres thegood news.In awired worldwith constantglobal communication,wereallpositioned tosee flashesof geniuswherever theyappear.And the more welook,themorewe willsee thatsocial factors（因素）like gender,race,and classdo notdetermine theappearance ofgenius.As awriter says,future geniusescome from those withintelligence,creativity,perseverance（毅力），and simplegood fortune,whoareable tochange theworld.〃

12.What doestheauthorthink ofvictors standardsfor joiningthegeniusclub A.Theyre unfair.B.Theyre conservative.，C.Theyre objective.D.They restrict.

13.What canwe inferabout girlsfrom thestudy inScience A.They thinkthemselves smart.B.They lookup togreatthinkers.C.They seegender differencesearlier thanboys.D.They arelikely tobe influencedby socialbeliefs

14.Why aremore geniusesknown tothepublicA.Improved globalcommunication.B.Less discriminationagainst women.5C.Acceptance ofvictors concepts.5D.Changes inpeople ssocial positions.

15.What is the besttitle for thetextA.Geniuses ThinkAlike B.Genius TakesMany FormsC.Genius andIntelligence D.Genius andLuck第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Swap,Don tshop!，You keephearing aboutrecycling,right Butit doesnt endwith bottles,cans,and paper.Clothing takesa hugeamount ofnatural resources（资源）to make,and buyingloads ofnew clothing（or throwingout oldclothing）is nothealthy forthe environment.J Sowhat todo withall thoseperfectly-good-but-you re-maybe-a-little-sick-of-them clothespiled onyour bedroomfloor

16.Its thebest wayto getrid ofyour usedclothes,score clothesfrom yourfriends,and havea partyall atthe same time.A successfulswap dependson theselection ofclothes,the organizationoftheevent,and,obviously,how muchfun ishad.Its reallyeasy todo!Here areafewpointers.•Invite5-10people soyou havea niceselection.17,and theremay notbe enoughthings tochoose from;morethan that,and itbecomes uncontrollable.•

18.They shouldalso prepareplenty ofreusable bagsto carrytheir〃new〃clothes home.•Put differenttypes ofclothing ondifferent surfacesintheroom.

19.Place afew mirrorsaround yourroom sopeople can see howthings lookwhen theytry themon.One ofthe groundrules ofthe swapshould bethat everyonemust tryon theclothes beforethey takethem一things alwayslook differentwhen youput themon.•Set astarting time.Maybe yousay“go,or turnonacertain song,or whatever.20・And dontforget toput outsome cookiesand fruits.Remember,its aparty!A.Less peoplethanthatB.Hold aclothing swapC.If twopeoplearecompeting D.Just keepmusic playingthroughout E.Donate whateverclothes areleft overF.Have everyoneput theirclothes inthe rightspots G.Tell everyoneto bringclean clothesin goodcondition第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题

1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项Its theseaside birdsthat deserveat leastpart ofthe blamefor gettingNick Burchillblacklisted atthe FairmontEmpress Hotelin Victoria,Canada.Burchill was21atthe hotel onbusiness andplanning to22some friendsinthearea.They hadasked himto23some pepperoni（辣香肠）from backeast.So he24a suitcasefull ofpepperoni.As hewas25that itwould betoo warm,he26it outonthetable nearan openwindow.He thoughthis pepperoniwas27and wellchilled（冷却）and he

28.Thats whenthings went29,“I rememberwalking downthe long30and openingthe doorto myroom tofind anentire flockof seagulls,“Burchill saidin arecent letterof31tothe4-star hotel.The seagullsimmediately went

32.They rushedtothewindow,30or40birds alltrying to33atthe sametime,and pepperoni—everywhere.The curtainswere falling down,the1amps werefallingdown,It wasa real

34.Older andwiser now,Burchill chalkedup theincident to youthful indiscretion（莽撞）.“I have35andIadmit responsibilityof my36,“he saidintheletter.I cometoyou,37,to apologizeforthe-damage Ihad38caused andto askyouto39my lifetimeban fromthe hotel.”His letter

40.Banned fromthehotelsince

2001.Burchill isnow welcometo comeback,the Fairmontsaid.C.looking D.

21.A.studying B.staying C.follow D.packing

22.A.visit makeB.help C.bring D.

23.A.sell taste

24.A.filled lostB.have C.abandoned D.

25.A.surprised worriedB.locked C.excited D.

26.A.dug laid

27.A.delicious B.pleased C.cu D.ready

28.A.left B.cleared C.soft D.regretted

29.A.far blindB.safe C.waited D.

30.A.beach table

31.A.application B.nodded C.wrong D.B.funny C.hall D.B.driveway C.request D.invitation

32.A.hungry B.B.d eaapd ology C.missing D.wild

33.A.wake upB.get outC.take offD breakin.

34.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge

35.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured

36.A.suffering B.plans C.madness Dactions.

37.A.hands inpocket B.nose intheairC.hat inhand D.feet onthe ground

38.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly

39.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew

40.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式The XianCity Wallisthemost completecity wallthat hassurvived Chinaslong history.It41build originallytoprotectthecity42the Tangdynasty andhas nowbeen completelyrestored修复.It ispossible43walk orbike theentire14kilometers.We accessedthe wallthrough the South Gate.The wallis12meters highand fromhere youcanseestreams ofpeople movinginside andoutside theCity Wall.After44spend sometime lookingat allthe defensiveequipment atthe wall,we decidedit wastime forsome actionand what45good thanto rideonapiece ofhistory!We46hire ourbikes fromthe rentalplace attheSouthGate.My bikewas oldand shaky47didthejob.It tookus about3hours togo all48way aroundthe XianCity Wall.Supposedly youcan doit intwo hours,but westopped atthe differentgates and49watchtower tofake picturesor justto watchthelocalpeople goingabout their50day routines.第三部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题每小题1分分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作业，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分Last weekour teacherasked usto fillin aquestionnaire.One ofthe questionsareWho willyou goin timesof troubleHere arethe results.Many studentssay theywill talkto theirfriend orclassmates becausetheyre ofthesameage andcan understandeach other.Some willturn outto theirparents orteachers forhelp.Only alittle chooseto dealwiththeproblems onour own.Their answersalso showthat theydislike talkto others.They keptvery muchto themselves.In myopinion,where introuble,we shouldseek helpfromthosewe trustmostly.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华你校计划举办介绍中国传统文化的主题班会，并在英文网站展示请你写一封邮件给外国朋友Chris,向他了解哪些中国传统文化更吸引外国友人邮件内容包括

1.阐明写信事由；

2.征求建议；

3.表示感谢注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯2021年全国甲卷高考英语试题答案

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.D

5.C

6.A

7.D

8.A

9.B

10.D

11.C

12.A

13.D

14.A

15.B

16.B

17.A

18.G

19.F

20.D

21.D

22.A

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.C

31.B

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.D

37.C

38.A

39.C

40.B

41.was built

42.In

43.to walk

44.Spending

45.Better

46.Hired

47.But

48.The

49.Watchtowers

50.Daily第一节短文改错

1.are-*is

2.go后加to

3.friendf friends

4.删除turn后的out。