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2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项
1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区
2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0・5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚
3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）
1.You didntlet medrive.If weby turns,you sotired.A.drove;didnt getB.drove;wouldnt getC.were driving;wouldnt getD.had driven;wouldnt havegot
2.—How areyou gettingalong withyour German,Kate—Oh,Mr.Black,Fm sotired ofit.Maybe Ishould dropout itkills me.A.when B.after C.while D.before
3.We stronglyadvise youeating yourmeal solate.Its not healthy.A.on B.against C.from D.over
4.—Pity youmissed Georgeswedding.—Well,I.A.haven*t beeninvited B.wouldnt beinvited C.hadnt beeninvited D.am notinvited
5.一What amess!You are always solazy!一Im notto blame,mum.I amyou havemade me.A.how B.what C.that D.who
6.Usually BeijingRoast Ducktogether withspecial pancakes,green onionsand sweetsauce.A.was servedB.will serveC.is servedD.served
7.Della turnedall of her pocketsinside outonly to find$
1.87buy Jima presentfor Christmas.A・with whatto B.with thatshe canC.in whichto D.with whichto
8.—Excuse me,would youplease mesome petrol-Sorry.I haveonly alittle leftin mycar.A.spare B.save C.share D.spend
9.—I wonderwhy hehas beenacting sostrangely thesedays.一Recent pressureat workmay hisbehavior.A.account for B.call forC.change forD.stand for
10.People tendto loveagricultural productswithout theuse offertilizers,pesticides orchemical additives.Compared withpeople in the West,Chinese peopleused toeat moregrain andvegetables,but6,（little）meat,which is a goodeating habit.However,things are quite differentnow.With therapid economic
1.（grow）of ourcountry,we nowalso eata lot of foodthat ishigh insugar and fat.We
8.（run）the riskeating outwithout consideringthe balanceof ourdiet.The foodwe chooseaffects ourhealth,so wemust keep
9.mind that the foodwe chooseshould give
10.（we）the nutrientswe need.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28.（10分）I waspleased tohear fromyou and I amwritten totell yousomething about the changesin my school.You areright.Great changeshave beentaken placein my school.It is not longerwhat itused to be threeyears ago,when therewere onlyone teachingbuilding anda playground.I amhappy totell youtwo newbuildings hadbeen builtand areon use.One of them isa newclassroom building,in itthere arerooms formusic,arts andcomputer teaching.The otherisalibrary,where there are allkinds ofbooks,newspapers andmagazines.However,myschoolis goodequipped withsports facilitiesand musicalinstruments.The numberof studentshas alsogrown from1,500to2,
500.Whafs more,we hadplanted a lotoftrees andflowers inand aroundthe school.1believe myschool becomebetter andbetter,andI hope youwill visitmyschoolagain.第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29.（25分）假如你是John,你的朋友李华今年考入了北京大学，请用英语给他写封信，信的内容包括
1.高兴他考入北京大学；
2.请他传授一些学习方法；
3.祝他在大学里生活学习愉快注意
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数Dear LiHua,Yours,John参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）
1、
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3、
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20、第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
21、
1、C
2、
3、
4、
22、
1、
637.B
2、
639.
3、
641.
4、
643.
23、
1、
2、B
3、D
4、C24选项To arousepeoples awareness of toleranceamong people.
25、
1、A
2、A
3、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26、
1、D
2、B
3、A
4、A
5、C
6、B
7、C
8、D
9、B
10、D
11、A
12、C
13、B
14、D
15、A
16、C
17、B
18、A
19、D
20、C第二节（每小题
1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
27、
1.a
2.to change
3.tasty
4.probably
5..Besides/Moreover/Furthermore
6.less
7.growth
8.are running
9.in
10.us第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）
28、
1.written-writing
2.去掉been
3.not-no
4.were-was
5.on-in
1.1t-which
7.However-Besides
8.good-well
9.had一have
10.become前加will第二节书面表达（满分25分）
29、Dear LiHua,Sincere congratulationson youradmission toPeking University!Im reallydelighted tosee that your hardwork haspaid off.Since I am goingto takethe NationalCollege EntranceExamination nextyear,Ihopethatyoucan sharesome effectivemethods youused inhigh school.For example,how didyou reasonablymanage yourtime SometimesI do not evenhave enoughtime tofinish myhomework.Moreover,could youplease tellme howto dealwith stressand anxietyI havebeen underpressure for a longtime,espcially whenIamnot satisfiedwith mygrades.Thank youvery muchindeed.May youenjoy yourselfin PekingUniversity!Looking forwardto yourreply!Yours,John A.growing B.grown C.being grown D.having beengrown
11.All ofa sudden,the thiefwalking behinda youngand prettylady herpurse,into thecrowd.A.seizing;rushed B.seized;rushed C.seizing;rushing D.seized;rushing
12.一What happened to theyoung treeswe plantedlast week一The treeswell,but Ididnt waterthem.A.might growB.would havegrown C.needn9t havegrownD.would grow
13.If Ican help,I don5t likeworking lateinto thenight A.so B.that C.themD.it
14.In April,2009,President Huinspected thewarships inQingdao,the60th anniversaryof the founding of the PLANavy.A・marking B.marked C.having markedD.being marked
15.A motherrecognizes thefeel ofher childsskin whenblindfolded*,she caninstantly identifyher babyscry.A.Similarly B.Meanwhile C.Nevertheless D.Accordingly
16.To bean expert,a beginnerneeds togo through a seriesof stages.A.intermediate B.liberal C.overall D.demanding
17.When caughtin theexam,he beggedfor theteachers pardon and triedpunishment.A.cheating;escaping B.to becheating;to escapeC.cheating;to escapeD.to becheating;escaping
18.Painting fromstill imagesleads toa lossof sensitivity,which isto anartist.A.absolute B.urgent C.especial D.vital
19.rd neverwondered beforewhether ornothe was kid-friendly.With oneglance,I quickly_that heprobably wasnt.A.agreed B.reported C.explained D.decided
20.The villageevolved intoa majore-commerce center,and thepast,the villagersowed theirsuccess to the reformand opening-up policy.A.reviewed B.reviewing C.to reviewD.being reviewed第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
21.（6分）It wasdawn ofMarch21,
2018.Gary Messinawas onhis morningrun alongNew YorkCitys EastRiver.Suddenly somethingcaught hiseye-a large60-year-old manbalancing on the four-foot-high fencethat guardedthe pathfrom thewater.As Messinagot closerto thescene,the mantook astep forwardand slipped into thedark riverbelow.When Messinareached nearer,the manwas strugglingin thewater,dearly unableto swim.Other joggersalso heardthe manscry.David Blauzvernand John Green droppedtheir phonesand keyson landand jumpedin.People hadcalled thepolice,but itwas unclearwhen theydget there.says Green.We justreacted.Messina joinedthem in the river.Just asthe jumperwas losingstrength,Blauzvern takehold ofhim.The pairwere about30yards from the seawallwhen Messina and Greencaught upto them.They seizedthe man,with Blauzvernsupporting hisback andMessinaandGreen holdinghim upfrom eitherside.As the men madetheir towardthe concreteseawall thatstretched（延伸）for blocksin eachdirection,Blauzvern hadan awfulrealization:there wasno wayout of the river.By now,a crowdhad gatheredon land.A rescueboat ison itsway,“someone yelledto them.Swimming forwardwas gettingtougher bythe minute.The jumper,who wassix foottwo and weighed around260pounds,was heavyin hisrescuers9arms.After tenminutes,they managedto getto the rivers edge.u Fvenever beenso outof breath,”says Blauzvern.Fifteen minutesafter themen hadjumped into the river,the two-man rescueboat appeared.But becauseit couldiTtrisk gettingtoo closeto theseawall,themenhad toswim outto it.“I wascompletely outof energyat thispoint Jsays Blauzvern.The men in thewater pushedthe jumperwhile themenin the boatpulled himup and,finally,to safety.The manthey hadsaved was taken tothe hospitalfor evaluation（评估）.Details onhis conditionhave notbeen known.As for the rescuers,each of them was at workby10:30a.m.”I wasa bitlate,“admits Blauzvern,smiling.u ButI hada goodexcuse.”
1、The storymainly centersaround・A.why the old manslippedintotheriverB.who savedtheold man C・how theoldmanwas rescuedD.when andwhere theaccident happened
2、Who wasthe thirdto jumpintothewater andjoin therescue A.Gary Messina.B.David Blauzvern.C.JohnGreen.D.An unknownjogger.
3、Of the following statements,which onesounds reasonablebased onthe passageA.The rescuedman israther tallandfat.B.Police wouldnever befound onthe spotof rescue.C.The processof rescuingthe mantook upthe wholemorning/D.The manwas actuallysaved bythe two-man rescueboat.
4、Which of the followingcan beinferred fromthe passageA.The manwanted tokill himselfin theriver.B.The menis theriver wereall goodswimmers.C.The manwastakenhome immediatelyhe wassaved.D.Blauzvern feltat easeeven ifhewaslate forwork thatday.
22.（8分）Every January,more than3,000people takepart inone ofthe mostdifficult raceson Earth:the Tough Man competition in theUK.The participantsrun,swim andclimb aroundthe15km course.But thisisnonormal race.These runnershave tocrawl throughtunnels,run acrossa fieldof nettles（尊麻）and jumpover fire.Whats more,the competitiontakes placein Januarywhen temperaturesare freezing.People travelfrom throughoutthe worldto participatein it.The competitionis quitedangerous andevery yearthere areaccidents.Injuries likebroken bonesand cutsarequitecommon.One-third ofthe participantsdonotcomplete it.Runners have to bevery athleticand mostpeople trainall theyear toprepare forit.There aresimilar events,but thisis the first onein the world.Many peopledo the competition becauseit isso famous.Every yearthe organizerschange theevents andadd newthings.This meansthatthecompetition staysthrilling andchallenging,so peoplego backyear afteryear.First,the participantsrun1km alonga muddyroad.Next,they crawlunder lownets onthe ground.After thenets,the runnersjump offa highplatform intoa lakeand swimfor1km.Then,they reachthe fieldof fire.Here,the runnersrun acrossa fieldand jumpover smallbonfires（篝火）.Next,the participantsmust crawlthroughalong tunnelwhich ispartly underwater.Finally,the runnersrun2km throughnettles beforethey reachthe Hnishingline.
1、637・According tothe text,the participantsinthecompetition.A.are requiredto run15km B.may takethe riskof beinginjured C・havetotake amedical examinationD.are trainedto dealwith emergencies
2、
639.What dowe learnabout theTough Mancompetition A.It isexciting butquite tough.B.It isintended foroverweight people.C.The participantsare mainlyBritish natives.D・Only one-third ofthe participantscan makeit.
3、
641.To attractparticipants,the organizersusually・A.create moreitems B.hold thesimilar activitiesC.hold thecompetition inwinter D.organize thecompetitionindifferent counties
4、643・The purpose ofthe text isto.A.warn theparticipants ofdanger B.advertise theTough Mancompetition C・introduce theToughMancompetition D.inform theparticipants ofthecompetition
23.（8分）Its thoughtthat around5trillion piecesof plasticare currentlyfloating in our oceans.Both mammalsand fishbenefit fromclean oceans.It isreported thatmore than8million tonsof plasticend upinouroceans everyyear,and nearlyhalf ofthe plasticwe produceis single-use only.This shoebrand,however,is ridingthe waveof changeand isonamission to help cleanup ourwaters andrid thesea ofplastic bottlesthat can take upto400years tobreak down.Vivobarefoofs newestfootwear usesrecycled plasticmaterials andhas createdan educationprogram thatspreads awarenessabout how harmful plasticis forsea life.Every pair of shoesis madeup of17plastic waterbottles takenfromtheocean andturned intoa sustainable,comfortable pairof shoes,which arealso healthyfor yourfeet.And whilenot everyonecantakepart inocean cleanups,choosing littleways wecan giveback toour planetgoes along way.Vivobarefoofs newproducts includea varietyof high-performance stylessuch ascasual sneakers,running shoes,and hikingboots.The brandhopes thatits latestinitiative（首创精神）will helplessen theindifference topollution andhowharmfulit isfor allliving beings.In thefuture,Vivobarefoot hopesto increasetheir productionof shoescreated fromsustainable materials,and thankfully,they arenow one of manybrands thataim toincrease environmentalismand educatecommunities onhow globalwarming affectseveryone.This year,theyll addmore recyclableand traceablematerials intomore thanhalf oftheir productionline,and they have plentyof creativedevelopments inthe worksas well.The shoesalso have a healthbenefit.Based onthe conceptthat wider,minimally designedshoes enableour footto functionat maximumpotential,wearers alsoexperience betterbalance andsensory input
1、How doesthe authormake hispoint convincingA.By listingfigures.B.By tellinga story.C.By givingexamples.D.By makingcomparisons.
2、What isVivobarefoot doingtohelpwith themarine creaturesA.Donating money to buyfood forthem.B.Keeping theoceans freefrom plasticbottles.C.Producing moreshoes fromsustainable materials.D.Raising publicawarenessofrecycling andreuse.
3、What isprobably Vivobarefoofsoperation philosophyA.Customer-focused.B.Service-oriented C.Money-saving.D.Environmentally-friendly.
4、Which ofthefollowingis Trueaccording tothetextA.Vivobarefoofs newproducts haventbeen released.B.Vivobarefoot is the mostpopular shoebrand inthe world.C.Vivobarefoot caresabout notonly itsbusiness butalso publicservices.D.Vivobarefoot isthe firstcompany tofind thenew functionof wastematerials.
24.（8分）Theres asong bythe greatJamaican singerBob Marleycalled SoMuch TroubleIn TheWorld.Marley understoodthat partofthereason whythereareso manyproblems intheworldisthelack of tolerance betweenpeople.The UNunderstands thistoo-----------thafs whyit madeNov16th^International Dayfor Tolerance.But firstof all,what istolerance Accordingto Frenchphilosopher Voltaire,tolerance isthe consequenceof humanity.We areall formedof frailty（脆弱）and error;let uspardon eachothers fool------------------that isthe firstlaw ofnature.”Very often,people dont realize that theyre intolerant.This isbecause intolerancehas a lot to do withignorance.For example,the UNscampaign isin partaboutthetreatment offemales bymales.But often,the behaviorof mentoward womenis intolerantbecause mendont putthemselves inthe shoesof women.Its worththinking alittle aboutthe words“tolerance”and“intolerance”.Are theythe bestwords todescribe theevils ofwhich werespeaking hereTo agreeto be“tolerant”of someoneisnt necessarilya veryrespectful thing.When someoneis tolerated,it impliesthat theressomething wrongwith them.Still,what Voltairesaid stands:We humansare notperfect andthis weaknessis somethingthat weall share.Thafs thereason we should betolerant.Its alittle likegenerosity.We cangive thingsto anotherperson,andwecan alsogive ourforgiveness.
1、Whafs the purposeofthe UN^International DayFor Tolerance^A.To arousepeoples awarenessoftoleranceamong people.B.To celebratethefoundingoftheUN.C.To solvethe problemof globalwarming.D.To changepeopled opiniontowards globalization.
2、Why domen behaveintolerantly towardswomen A.Because mendontrealizethepurposeoftheUN.B.Because menare physicallystronger thanwomen.C.Because mendont appreciatethe shoesof women.D.Because menare notwilling tounderstand women.
3、Why isit meaninglessto usethe words“tolerance”and“intolerance”？A・Because they are hardto pronouncein English.B.Because theydont expressthe exactmeaning peoplerefer to.C.Because theycant betranslated intoother languages.D.Because theycant beused ina respectfulway.
4、In whatsense is“tolerance”similar to“generosity”A.Humans areadvised totreat othersbetter.B.Humans leanttofindfaults inothers.C.Humans needto givesomething toothers.D.Humans willchange theirattitudes toothers.
25.（10分）LTmeCar.com Topdealers competefor yourbusiness byoffering lowerprices.TrueCar spendsalotof moneyand resourceson makingsure theentire carrenting experienceis simpleand straightforward.If youreinthemarket fora newcar,give thissite atry first.TrueCars networkchecks manyoftheprices inyour areaand getsyou thebest priceforthecar yourelooking for.
2.Carvoy.com Itoffers morecontrol byallowing youto“build your car”and selectyour rentalplan.The“build yourcar”option isone ofthe betteroptions forthose lookingto addon featuresto theircar.If yourelooking for cars withoptions likea sunroofor navigation（导航）,its Carvoythat makesit veryeasy toget startedwith theprocess.3・CarsDirect.com They havealarge collectionof newand used cars,and alsoprovide resourcesforcarcomparisons.In thebusiness formany years,they areoneofthefirstonline caroutlets.Theyhavea staffthat canusually helpyou ifyou givethem acalk Theirphone supportis verygood andtheyaremostly locatedintheUnited States.
4.CarRent.com Itdelivers yourrental cartothedoor,which isactually ahuge selling point Manypeople dontlike togo toa dealershipor evendrive somewhereto pick up a car.Imagine rentingacarand havingit deliveredright to your doorstep,no drivingnecessary!
5.CostcoAuto.com Itoffers member-only savings,many carselections andan easysign-up process.The dealsthrough Costcoare greatand unique.Many timestheyhavedeals withGeneral Motorscars likeChevrolet.There arealotof dealstobedone,but theone thingthat Costcodoes notdo isnegotiate theprice.
1、Whafs thesellingpointofTrueCar.com A.Its mostreasonable pricesfor cars.B.The diversityof itsusedcars.C.Its deliveryservice toyour door.D.The specialoffers toits members.
2、What isthe specialservice thatCarvoy.com providesA.You canhave otherfunctions addedtoyourcar.B.You canrent acar moreeasily thanelsewhere.C.You candesign thewhole carby yourself.D.You canhave betteroperation overyourcar.
3、If youareagood bargainer,its wiseto avoiddealing with・A.CarsDirect.com B.Carvoy.com C.CarRent.com D.CostcoAuto.com第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
26.（30分）There ReallyWas a Santa ClausAnn workedforabig company.One ofthe dutiesofher]was togo tothe postoffice everyday and2the companymail.One dayin December,she3a beggarmaking himselfup asaSanta Claus4onthecorner ofthe street.Each dayshe5her coinsand droppedthem inhis bowl.He wouldsmile and6her aMerry Christmas.At nightthe temperaturedropped below0℃,but theSanta Claus7stood inthe coldwind,8she droppedher coinsinto hisbowl,she handedhim apairofgloves.A weeklater,a（n）9Santa Clauswas standingthere.u Whathappenedtothe otherSanta Claus”she asked.He toldher,“Hes very10today.”She prayedfor hishealth.Later thatday,a colleaguecame intoher office11I dontknow whatIm goingtodo.”Whats wrong”she asked.my ex-husband/9her colleague
12.“1dont haveany money to buymy boysanything forChristmas,13my ex-husband refusesto sendmoneytothem.It breaksmy heartthattheywont haveanything thisyear.The lady14her colleague,u Fmsure everythingwill
15.Its Christmas.Believe inmiracles（奇迹）That evening,she toldher husbandabout hercolleagues16,I knowwe donthave muchmoneyto17,but rdlike togive herfifty ora hundreddollars.Well justget ourselvesless thisyear.Last yearwe couldntafford tobuy anythingfor18but westill hada wonderfulChristmas9Her husbandsmiled,Give herone hundreddollars.She needsit morethan wedo.”She reachedup and held him.Warmth spread19her body.He heldher andrealized thatthere reallywasaSantaClaus andhehad20her!
1、A.family B.job C.life D.religion
2、A.receive B.go throughC.answer D.pickup
3、A.spotted B.watched C.sensed D.followed
4、A.standing B.waiting C.playing D.performing
5、A.earned B.counted C.saved D.threw
6、A.send B.wish C.offer D.tell
7、A.even B.just C.still D.yet
8、A.Although B.If C.Since D.After
9、A.honest B.new C.considerate D.strong
10、A.sad B.poor C.cold D.sick
11、A.in tearsB.in shockC.in horrorD.in trouble
12、A.concluded B.decided C.continued D.commented
13、A.orB.but C.so D.otherwise
14、A.reminded B.amused C.teased D.comforted
15、A.work outB.come backC.run outD.open up
16、A.message B.suggestion C.situation D.example
17、A.lend B.help C.lose D.pay18A.ourselves B.themselves C.us D.others
19、A.of B.to C.among D.through
20、A.relaxed B.doubted C.married D.shaped第二节每小题L5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
27.15分As weall know,we arewhat weeat.Thafs becausewhat weeat everyday has1,great effecton ourhealth.Therefore,weshouldmake everyeffort2,change ourbad eatinghabits.Although bakedor friedfoods maybe
3.taste,eating toomuch ofthem will4^probable resultin someillnesses.some foodthat costsusagreat dealof moneyand isnot healthyis junkfood.。
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