沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析

沪教版牛津上海小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案解析

一、阅读理解L阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误Amy isgoing tohave abusy weekend.On Saturday morning,she isgoing tovisit heraunt with her parents.They aregoing tohave a big dinnerand watchTV together.In theevening,they aregoing tosee afilm.On Sunday morning,she isgoing to do herhomework.In theafternoon,she isgoing toclimb mountainswith herfriends.That willbe verynice!1Amy willhave abusy buthappy weekend.2Amy isgoing tovisit hergrandparents.3Amy isgoing todo herhomework on Sunday.4Amy isgoing tosee afilm on Saturdaymorning.5Amy isgoing toclimb mountainswith herfriends.【答案】1020314051【解析】【分析】大意主人公Amy将有一个忙碌的周末，以及介绍Amy打算做的具体事情1Amy将有一个忙碌但快乐的周末根据原文Amy isgoing tohave abusy weekend.可知，Amy的周末很忙碌，并没有表现很快乐故答案为错误2Amy将拜访她的祖父母根据原文she isgoing tovisit heraunt withher parents.可知，她将和父母一起拜访她的阿姨故答案为错误3Amy将在星期日做她的家庭作业根据原文On Sundaymorning,she isgoing todo herhomework.可知，她打算星期天早上做作业故答案为正确4Amy星期六早上将去看电影根据原文In theevening,they aregoing tosee afilm.可知，她在晚上去看电影故答案为错误5Amy将和她的朋友去爬山根据原文she isgoing toclimb mountainswithherfriends.可知，她要和朋友一起去爬山故答案为正确【点评】考查阅读理解注意理解文章大意，在文中寻找关键句子进行判断

2.阅读理解读短文，选择合适的选项Jessica is a schoolgirl.She isfrom Canadaand she is now in Hangzhou.She likesHangzhou verymuch.On Sundaymorning,she goesout.She isgoing to the zooand seepandas.But she doesnt knowhow toget there.She asksa Chinese boy.Jessica:Excuse me.I amnew inHangzhou.How canI getto the zoo Chinese boy:It isnot far.Take theNo.514bus overthere.Its fast.Jessica:Thanks alot.Chineseboy:Look!The busis coming!Jessica:OK.Bye.Chineseboy:Be careful!Dont goat thered light.Jessica:Oh,right!Thanks.I mustpay attentionto thetraffic lights.Jessica likesbeautiful Hangzhouand theChinese people.1Where doesJessica livenow A.In Beijing.B.In Hangzhou.C.In Canada.2Whats Jessicagoing todo onSundaymorningA.Shes going to thezoo.B.Shes going to thehospital.C.Shes going to themuseum.3Which buswill Jessicatake A.No.514bus.B.No.504bus.C.No.415bus.4Jessica mustpay attentionto theA.pandas B.Chinese peopleC.traffic lights5How isHangzhou A.It*s fast.B.Its beautiful.C.Its small.【答案】

（1）B2A3A4C5B【解析】【分析】对话大意Jessica询问去动物园的路的事情1根据sheisnowinHangzhou.可知她现在住在杭州，故选B2根据She isgoing tothezooand seepandas.可知她打算去动物园故选A3根据Take theNo.514bus overthere.可知乘坐514公交车，故选A4根据I mustpay attentiontothetraffic lights.可知她必须注意交通灯,故选Co5根据Jessica likesbeautiful Hangzhouand theChinese people.可知杭州彳艮漂亮，故选B【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择

3.阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案Hello,everyone!Im ChenJie.I have abigfamily.My fatheris apolice officer.He istall and strong.He goes to work by bike.My motheris amusic teacher.She likessinging anddancing.She oftengoes to work bycar.My auntis ascientist.She worksin auniversity.She goes to workon foot.My uncleis apilot.He isvery healthyandstrong.He workson arescue plane.He oftengoestowork bycar.But sometimeshe goesthere bytaxi.1What doesChen Jiesfather doA.PE teacher.B.A police officer.C.A scientist.2How doesChen Jiesmother go towork A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By car.3What areChen Jiesmothers hobbiesA.She likescooking food.B.She likesswimming.C.She likessinging anddancing.4Where doesChen Jiesaunt workA.She worksin auniversity.B.She worksin afactory.C.She workson aplane.5How doesChen Jiesuncle sometimesgotoworkA.By taxi.B.On bus.C.By subway.【答案】1B6C7C8A9A【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍陈洁家庭的短文1根据短文叙述My fatherisapoliceofficer.我爸爸是一位警官可知是警官，B选项正确故答案为B.2根据短文叙述She oftengoestoworkbycar.她经常开车去上班可知是开车，C选项正确故答案为C.3根据短文叙述She likessinging anddancing.她喜欢唱歌和跳舞可知是唱歌和跳舞C选项正确故答案为C.4根据短文叙述She worksin auniversity.她在一所大学工作可知在大学A选项正确故答案为A.5根据短文叙述But sometimeshe goesthere bytaxi.可是有时候他乘出租去那里可知是乘出租A选项正确故答案为A.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目首先阅读短文，了解叙述细节，然后根据相关叙述来选择正确的答案

4.阅读理解读短文，回答下列问题I studyall weekend.I studyfor amaths testall dayon Saturday.On SundayI learnto playfootball.—Linda I have a great weekend.I visitsome ofmy friends.On Saturdaynight,we goto aparty.On Sundaynight,we goswimming.We reallyhave agood time.—Gina Ihave aboring weekend.On Saturday,I cleanthe house,and Iwash theclothes.On Sunday,I playwith my brother at home.—Tom On the weekend,I stayat home.I playchess with mybrotheronSaturday.And onSunday,I seean oldfilm.It isan interestingweekend.—Mike1Who studiesall weekend2Does Ginahaveagreat timeon theweekend3Where isTom onSunday4What doesMike doonSunday5When doesMike stayat home【答案】1Linda.2Yes,she does.3At home.4He seesan oldfilm.5On theweekend.【解析】【分析】大意短文讲述了琳达，吉娜，汤姆和迈克周末都是怎么度过的1题意谁整个周末都在学习？根据I studyall weekend.可知琳达整个周末都在学习，故答案为Linda.2题意吉娜周末过得好吗？根据Ihaveagreatweekend.可知吉娜有一个棒极了的周末故答案为Yes,shedoes.3题意星期天汤姆在哪里根据On Sunday,I playwithmybrother athome.可知星期天汤姆在家，故答案为At home.4题意迈克星期天做什么？根据And onSunday,I seean oldfilm.可知迈克星期天看了一部老电影,故答案为He seesan oldfilm.5题意迈克什么时候呆在家里？根据On theweekend,I stayathome.可知迈克周末呆在家里，故答案为Ontheweekend.【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答问题

5.阅读理解读对话，判断下面的句子的正误David:Hello,Martin,where areyou goingnow Martin:I amgoing tothe supermarket.David:What areyou going to buyMartin:I amgoing tobuy abig cake,because todayis mygrandpas birthday.David:Oh,happy birthdayto yourgrandpa.Martin:Thank you.What areyou going todothis eveningDavid:I amgoing todo someword puzzlesand watchTV.Martin:What aboutjoining usDavid:OK.Thank youfor talkingto me.Martin:See youthis evening!David:See you!1Martin isgoing toa bookstore.2David isgoingtobuy acake.3David isgoingtojoin thebirthday party.4Today isMartins grandpas birthday.5Martin isDavids grandpa.【答案】1020314150【解析】【分析】大意马丁和大卫谈论了今晚打算做什么事情1句意马丁要去书店根据Martin:I amgoingtothe supermarket.可知马丁要去超市,故答案为错误2句意大卫打算买一个蛋糕Martin:I amgoingtobuy abig cake,because todayis mygrandpas birthday.可知马丁打算买一个蛋糕，故答案为错误3句意大卫要参加生日聚会根据Martin:What aboutjoining usDavid:0K.可知大卫要参加生日聚会，故答案为正确4句意今天是马丁的爷爷的生日根据Martin:I amgoingtobuy abig cake,because todayis mygrandpasbirthday.可知今天是马丁的爷爷的生日，故答案为正确5句意马丁是大卫的爷爷通读对话可知马丁不是大卫的爷爷，故答案为错误【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译对话，然后根据对话内容，判断句子正确或错误。