人教版九年级英语完形填空、选词填空真题100套（含答案）

人教版九年级英语完形填空、选词填空真题100套（含答案）学校:姓名班级考号

一、完形填空Hello,everyone.My projectis about learning English.Id like to1some advicefbr learning new Englishwords.Dont just remember alist of words.Instead,try to make somesentences2each word.Then use the new words as3as possible.In thisway,you will4new wordsmuch longer.Some soundsofwords are difficult,fbr example,the“th”sound.It takeslots of

5.You need to6them over and over again.Lefs try!This,that,those,them,think,thought,through,thin,thick...Read,read,read一in English,of course!Reading is one of the best7to learn new words and improve your grammar in a natural and fun way.Be sureto choose8you are interested in.When someone is speaking in English,9the mainpoint.If you hear aword you dont understand,just ignore（忽略）it andgo onlistening.10you stop and think about theword,you willmiss somethingelse the person issaying.Always remember:Practice makesperfect.

1.A.know B.find C.share D.take

2.A.with B.of C.to D.fbr

3.A.often B.quickly C.slowly D.little

4.A.keep B.send C,remember D.teach

5.A.money B.luck C.air D.time

6.A.practice B.make C.play D.win

7.A.plans B.clubs C.subjects D.ways

8.A.sounds B.books C.words D.lessons

9.A.ask fbrB.look fbr C.listen to D.talk to

10.A.If B.And C.But D.Because【答案】

1.C

2.A

3.A

39.D

40.B

41.C

42.B

43.A

44.A

45.D【分析】试题分析Kim用真实青少年的故事教给女孩爱自己，她说关于你自己不好的想法来自习惯Kim告诉我们注意我们的想法和我们对我们自己说话的方式无论何时你有几分钟一个人时，想下最近人们对你说过的好事，你会更加喜欢自己

31.B考查代词辨析A.you你；B.yourself你自己；C.her她；D.herself她自己根据“I lookso fatin themirror.Shes sopretty,why cantI looklike her可知，该句句意应为如果你对你自己感觉糟糕故该题正确答案为B.

32.A考查动词辨析A.teach教；B.read读；C.help帮助；D.show展示根据If you feel badabout ayou need to readNobodys Perfectby American author KimberlyKirberger.和上下文可知，该处语意应为Kim用真实青少年的故事教给女孩爱自己故该题正确答案为A.

33.A考查介词词辨析comefhm来自于，根据上下文和语境可知该句句意应为她说关于你自己不好的想法来自习惯故该题正确答案为A.

34.C考查动词辨析A.teaches教;B.tells告诉；C.shows表明;D.learns学会据She saysthat badthoughts aboutyourself comehabits.和上下文可知，该句句意她自己的故事表明了这点故正确答案为C.

35.D考查固定句式A.like喜欢;B.would like想要;C.were used to习惯于;D.used to do过去常常做据此事是Kim的回忆可知，该句句意应为Kim有三个哥哥，他们过去说坏话给她故该题正确答案为D.

36.A考查疑问词辨析A.what所....的；B.that那，那个;C.who谁;D.which哪一个，根据Kim hadthree brotherswho say bad things to her like“nobody likesyou”.可知，该句句意应为她的哥哥们真实意思不是他们所说的话故该题正确答案为A.

37.C考查动词辨析A.speak说话；B.talk交谈；C.say说；D.tell告诉people say考查动词辨析及语境A.spread传播，蔓延；B.pick采摘；挑选；C.plant植树；D.try尝试根据上文Their goalis toplant

7.8billion trees in the next five years.可知，文意讲述的是多植树来保护环境现在树木大量减少，所以要种植更多的树来补充故选Co

414.句意这仍然是最便宜也是最好的消除二氧化碳的方法之一考查形容词最高级辨析及语境A.fastest最快的；B.best最好的；C.nearest最近的；D.hardest最难的根据文意以及空前的the cheapest可知，种植树木保护环境，这是现在最便宜、最好的一种消除二氧化碳的方法之一故选B

415.句意但是不要忘记，你也可以通过减少每天使用的能源或水来保护环境考查动词辨析及语境A.turning down拒绝；B.pulling down推翻；C.cutting down削减；砍伐；D.speeding down减速根据句意和常识可知，我们可以通过减少每天使用的能源来保护环境，这是我们每个人都可以做到的事情故选C【点睛】短文讲述的是今年世界地球日的主题“为了地球种树”，种植树木有利于保护环境文章主题明确，中心突出但文章篇幅较长，句子结构也较复杂，在理解上有一定的难度题型是完形填空，考查在具体语境中运用语言的能力，综合性较强做题时，先通读短文，了解文章大意；然后根据上下文语境做题，注意空前后的固定搭配，并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思和用法；最后将答案代入原文，再读一遍，检查答案是否正确例如第3小题，考查名词辨析及语境A.name姓名；B.subject主题；C.saying说法；谚语；D.sign标志，标牌根据句中and this year it is Trees for Earth^^可知，这是地球日的主题故选B再如第14小题，考查形容词最高级辨析及语境A.fastest最快的；B.best最好的；C.nearest最近的；D.hardest最难的根据文意以及空前的the cheapest可知，种植树木保护环境，这是现在最便宜、最好的一种消除二氧化碳的方法之一故选B Eddiewas filledwith excitement.The mountainbike416was aboutto start and he had been training hard.Perhaps,thisyear,he wouldfinally

417.The waitingcrowd shoutedencouragement,and Eddies dad was among them,smiling

418.The starter9s gun419and Eddie got away quickly.The roadwas bumpy（起伏不平）with lots of suddenturns,but Eddiewas420for these challenges.As hewent arounda comer,he421that hisfriend Rileywas the only riderin front of him.Putting inmore effort,Eddie reachedRiley and then suddenlyhe was

422.He was going to win!Eddie could423the finish line at the topof the next hill.The crowdbegan to424and Eddie heard his father^voice supportinghim.Moments later,Eddie heard a cry.He lookedaround to see Riley425on the road with his bikeon topof him.Any minute now,the other426would rushtoward himover thehill.Eddie jumpedofFhis bikeand ranto Riley.His friendwas unhurt and the boys427moved Rileysbike off the road.The otherriders428past to the finish line,and Eddie heard a cheer go up fbr the winner.Slowly,Eddie429his biketo the finish line.Tears ofdisappointment filledhis eyes.Then,to hissurprise,Eddieheard a soundand lookedover at the crowdto see them cheeringfbr

430.And there was his dad,with theproudest smileof all.

416.A.show B.race C,trip D.exercise

417.A.pay B.stop C.rest D.win

418.A.proudly B.softly C.politely D.weakly

419.A.broke up B.showed upC・went offD.fell off

420.A.ready B.thankful C.famous D.late

421.A.dreamed B.decided C.expected D.realized

422.A.side byside B.on thetop C.in thelead D.far behind

423.A.pass B.see C,touch D.draw

424.A.laugh B.hide C.cheer D.leave

425.A.standing B.lying C.training D.travelling

426.A.riders B.parents C.winners D.crowds

427.A.secretly B.suddenly C.separately D.quickly

428.A.sped B.walked C.spread D.ran

429.A.threw B.pushed C.sent D.tied

430.A,them B.themselves C.him D.himself【答案】

416.B

417.D

418.A

419.C

420.A

421.D

422.C

423.B

424.C

425.B

426.A

427.D

428.A

429.B

430.C【分析】埃迪和他的朋友莱利一起参加山地自行车比赛，在埃迪即将到达终点的时候发现他的朋友莱利躺在路上，于是他返回去看莱利是否受伤，最后没有赢得比赛，但赢得了父亲的赞扬

416.句意山地自行车比赛就要开始了名词辨析show演示；race比赛；trip旅行；exercise练习由he had been traininghard以及the waitingcrowd shoutedencouragement可知，他一直训练得很刻苦，并且有等待的人群在为他们加油打气，故可以知道，是山地车比赛故选B

417.句意他最终会赢动词辨析pay支付；stop停止；rest休息；win赢由上文he had beentraininghard,可知他今年可能会赢故选D

418.句意埃迪的爸爸也在其中，骄傲地微笑着副词辨析proudly自豪地；softly轻轻地；politely礼貌地；weakly虚弱地由上句The waitingcrowd shoutedencouragement andEddiesdadwas amongthem并结合语境可知，应该是自豪地微笑，故选Ao

419.句意发令员的枪响了，埃迪很快就骑走了动词短语辨析broke up分裂；showed up出现;went off（枪）开火；fell off掉落由下句Eddiegotawayquickly可知，前一句是枪响了根据词义辨析，故选C

420.句意:但埃迪已经做好了应对这些挑战的准备形容词辨析ready准备好的；thankful感谢的；famous著名的；late迟到的由上句The roadwas bumpywith lots of suddenturns可知，路崎岖不平并且有很多的急弯，得出这是一个挑战，but Eddiewas for thesechallenge由转折词but并结合语境，可知他准备好面对这些挑战，故选A421・句意他意识到他的朋友莱利是他前面唯一的骑手动词辨析dreamed梦见；decided决定；expected期待；realized认识到根据句意“当他绕过拐角，他意识到他的朋友莱利是唯一一个在他前面的赛车手”可以知道这里缺少的意思是“意识到工故选Do

422.句意然后他突然领先了介词短语辨析side byside并排；on thetop在顶端；in thelead领头；far behind落后根据后面的提示“He wasgoing to win”可以知道，他应该是超过了自己的朋友，处于领先位置故选C

423.句意埃迪已经可以看到下一座山顶的终点线了动词辨析pass经过；see看到；touch触碰；draw画根据句意“埃迪已经可以看到下一座山顶的终点线了可以知道这里埃迪应该是看到了终点线故选B

424.句意人群开始欢呼动词辨析laugh笑；hide隐藏；cheer欢呼；leave离开根据后面“埃迪听到了他父亲支持他的声音”，可以知道这里人群应该是在欢呼故选C

425.句意他环顾四周，看到莱利躺在路上现在分词辨析standing站立；lying躺；training训练；travelling旅行根据前文提示“一会儿之后,埃迪听到了哭声”,可以推测出他的朋友莱利应该是受伤了，所以后面埃迪应该是看到莱利躺在地上故选Bo

426.句意:随时都会有其他骑手从山上冲过来名词辨析riders骑行者；parents父母；winners赢者；crowds人群由下文the otherriders…提示,可知本句指的是其他的“骑手”，故选A

427.句意孩子们很快把莱利的自行车移到了路边副词辨析secretly秘密地；suddenly突然地；separately分别地；quickly快速地由句意可知，他的朋友没有受伤，并且这群男孩子们“迅速地”把莱利的自行车移到路边，故选D

428.句意:其他的骑手快速骑过了终点线动词辨析sped快速前行；walked行走；spread传播；ran跑由下文Eddieheardacheergoupfor the winner可知，其他的骑手“加速”冲过了终点线，故选A

429.句意埃迪慢慢地把自行车推到终点动词辨析threw扔;pushed推；sent送；tied系由下文Slowly,Eddie pushedhis biketo thefinish line可知,埃迪没有成功，最后慢慢地把他的车子推到了终点，故选B

430.句意埃迪听到了一个声音，他环顾四周人群，看到他们在为他欢呼代词辨析them他们；themselves他们自己；him他；himself他自己由上文to hissurprise和下文there washis dad可知，人群和爸爸都在为埃迪欢呼，故选C Every child likes cartoons.So doI.When I was young,there was431so excitingas aSaturday morning.Pd432before thecartoons started,irritated（急躁的）by whateverwas stilltalking onTV at7:

30.But thencame three433with Mighty Mouse,Bugs Bunnyand soon beforelunch.Of all I likedAstro Boybest.Astro Boy is as famous inJapan434Superman in the UnitedStates.His name in Japaneseis Tetsuwan Atom435means“Mighty Atom”.He was created as a comicbook characterin1951,436was the first cartoon character onJapanese televisionin

1963.His story437when Dr.Boyntons son Toby diesin acar accident.Dr.Boynton,a scientist438Astro Boyto take the placeof his son Toby.When Astro Boy isfirst built,Dr Boyntonwants to439him a secret.But peoplediscover him and hebecomes440soon.Since AstroBoy is a robot,he hasmany441powers（力量）.His eyescan turn into powerfulsearchlights（探照灯）,and his442can makehis hearingstronger byone thousandtimes.He isso443that hisfingers can turn into powerful lasers（激光）,and his legs can turn into rockets sohe can444,Like Superman,he savespeople445and savesthe worldfrom badmen.His adventureshave continuedfbr more than50years incomic booksand on television.

431.A.everything B.something C,anything D.nothing

432.A.wake upB.go off C,lie down D.drop in

433.A.seconds B.weeks C,hours D.days

434.A.like B.with C.of D.as

435.A.who B.which C.what D.how

436.A.if B.or C.and D.so

437.A.begins B.finishes C,stops D.continues

438.A.finds B.discovers C.sees D.creates

439.A.promise B・keep C.tell D.lead

440.A.lucky B.rich C・popular D,strong

441.A.amazing B.normal C.usual D.ordinary

442.A.eyes B.mouth C.ears D.nose

443.A.strong B.short C.tall D.weak

444.A.walk B.fly C.run D.jump

445.A.in publicB.in factC・in futureD.in trouble【答案】

431.D

432.A

433.C

434.D

435.B

436.C

437.A

438.D

439.B

440.C

441.A

442.C

443.A

444.B

445.D【分析】文章介绍了作者自己喜欢的卡通形象——阿童木阿童木是一个机器人，他有很多令人惊叹的能力

431.句意当我小的时候，没有什么事情能像星期六上午那么激动的考查不定代词everything每件事；something某事；anything任何事；nothing没有事；根据Everychildlikescartoons每个孩子都喜欢卡通，和But thencame three3with Mighty Mouse,Bugs Bunnyand soon beforehmch.午饭前有三个小时的MightyMouse和Bugs Bunny等这样的动画片，可知没有什么事情比周六上午激动的；故选Do

432.句意:在卡通片开始前我就醒了考查动词短语wake up醒来；go off爆炸；lie down躺下；drop in顺道拜访；根据文章内容喜欢星期六上午的动画片，和irritated（急躁的）by whateverwas stilltalking onTV at7:30七点半电视上仍然在谈论让人心烦的东西，结合选项，可知动画片开始之前就醒了；故选A

433.句意午饭前有三个小时的MightyMouse和Bugs Bunny等这样的动画片考查名词辨析seconds秒；weeks周;hours小时;days天；根据句意午饭前可知是演三个小时的动画片；故选C

434.句意阿童木在日本就像超人在美国一样著名考查介词辨析like像;with和;of的；as像.......一样；根据句意和as…as和....一样；asfamousas表示阿童木在日本和超人在美国一样出名故选D

435.句意他的日语名字是Tetsuwan Atom意思是铁臂阿童木考查定语从句的引导词根据句子结构可知是定语从句，先行词TetsuwanAtom,这是一个名字，所以用which或that引导；who的先行词是人；what和how不引导定语从句；故选B

436.句意在1963年他是日本电视上第一个动画人物考查连词根据He was created as a comicbook characterin1951他是在1951年创造的一个漫画人物，和was the first cartooncharacter onJapanese televisionin

1963.在1963年他是日本电视上第一个动画人物，这两个句子是并列递进关系，用and连接，省略了主语he；if是否；or或者；and和；so因此；故选C

437.句意当博因顿博士的儿子托比死于一场交通事故时，他的故事开始了考查动词辨析begins开始；finishes结束；stops停止；continues继续；根据Dr.Boynton,a scientist8AstroBoyto take the placeof his son Toby.博因顿博士创造了阿童木代替他儿子的位置，这是阿童木的起源，可知是故事开始了；故选A

438.句意博因顿博士创造了阿童木代替他儿子的位置考查动词辨析finds找到；discovers发现；sees看见；creates创造；根据When AstroBoyisfirst built当阿童木第一次被创建，可知是“创造”；故选D

439.句意博因顿博士想保守他的秘密考查动词辨析promise承若;keep保守；tell告诉；lead领导;根据But peoplediscover him但是人们发现了他，可知“开始想保守秘密”；故选B

440.句意他不久就很受欢迎考查形容词辨析lucky幸运的；rich富有的;popular受欢迎的；strong强壮的；Like Superman,he savespeople15and savesthe worldfrom badmen.像超人一样，他拯救困境中的人和从坏人那里拯救世界，可知是受欢迎的；故选C

441.句意:他有许多惊人的力量考查形容词辨析amazing惊人的；normal正常的；usual通常的；ordinary普通的；根据His eyescan turnintopowerfulsearchlights（探照灯）,他的眼睛能变成很强的探照灯；and his12can makehis hearingstronger byone thousandtimes.他的耳朵能使他的听力强一千倍；可知是“惊人的”；故选A

442.句意:他的耳朵能使他的听力强一千倍考查名词辨析eyes眼；mouth嘴；ears耳朵；nose鼻子；根据his hearing他的听力；可知是“耳朵”；故选C

443.句意他是如此的强壮以至于他的手指能变成强有力的激光考查形容词辨析strong强壮的;short矮的；tall高的;weak弱的；根据turnintopowerful lasers变成强有力的激光，可知是“强壮的”；故选A

444.句意:他的腿能变成火箭因此他会飞考查动词辨析walk走;fly飞；run跑；jump跳；根据his legscanturninto rockets他的腿能变成火箭，可知是“飞、故选B

445.句意像超人一样，他拯救困境中的人和从坏人那里拯救世界考查介词短语in public在公共场合；in fact事实上；in fUture在未来；in trouble处于困境中；根据句意可知是“挽救困境中的人”；故选D【点睛】这篇文章是讲述了动画人物阿童木有关的一些事情，根据前后文的语境，结合时态，语态，词性，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致等，选出正确的选项例如小题14句意他的腿能变成火箭因此他会飞考查动词辨析walk走；fly飞；run跑；jump跳;根据hislegscanturnintorockets他的腿能变成火箭,可知是“飞飞故选B请先阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项When Jean Harper wasin the third grade,her teachergave theclass atask towrite areport on what they wanted to be when they grew up.Jeans fatherwas acrop dusterpilot in the littlefarming communityin NorthernCalifornia where she wasraised,and Jean was veryinterested in airplanes andflying.She446her heartinto herreport and included all of her dreams.She wanted to cropdust,make parachutejumps（总兆伞）and beanairline pilot.Her papercame back with anF”（it meansfailure）on it.The teacher told herit was a fairytale*1and that447of theoccupations（职业）she listedwere women9s jobs.Jeanwas heartbroken and was laughed.One dayin hersenior yearof high school,her English448Mrs.Dorothy Slatongave theclass atask.449you hadenough moneyand had a goodchance to the finestschool and had talentsand abilities,what wouldyoudo7ean450a rushof herold enthusiasm（热T青）,and withexcitement she451all herold dreams.The nextthing thatMrs.Slaton saidchanged Jeans

452.The teacherleaned（俯身）forward overher deskand said,You dohave enough453and talents.When youleave school,if youdont gofor your454,no onewill do it fbr you.You455have what you wantif you want itenough oThe hurtand fearof years of discouragementwent awaybecause of what Mrs.Slaton hadsaid.Jean felt456and a little scared.She stayedafter class and went up to the teachersdesk.Jean thankedMrs.Slaton and told her about herdream ofbecoming apilot.Mrs.Slaton started to get to herfeet and457the desk.Then do it!”she said.So Jeandid.It didnthappen

458.It took her10years ofhard work.It wasntin Jeansnature tostand upfbr herselfwhen someonerefused orlaughed at her.Instead,she would459try to find anotherway.She became a private460and then flew planes asa co-pilot（副驾驶）.In1978,she became one of the firstthree femalepilot trainees（实习生）ever acceptedby United Airlines and one ofonly_women airlinepilots in the nation at the time.Some years later,JeanHarperbecame aBoeing737captain fbrUnitedAirlines.So weoften say,If you have talentand hard work fbr your dream,and youllsucceed.H Come on,and you can makeyour dreamcome true.

446.A.lived B.poured C,brought D.had

447.A.all B.both C・either D.none

448.A.teacher B・doctor C・reporter D.driver

449.A.Before B.What C.If D.Whether

450.A.sent B.felt C,made D.took

451.A.gave upB.put upC.looked fbrD.wrote down

452.A.expression B.way C.life D.opinion

453.A.money B.abilities C.ideas D.difficulties

454.A.dreams B.jobs C.plans D.schools

455.A.can B.must C.shall D.will

456.A.sad B.excited C.unhappy D.funny

457.A.cut B.repaired C.hit D.moved

458.A.outdoors B.fast C.slowly D.overnight

459.A.easily B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly

460.A.driver B・speaker C,engineer D.pilot【答案】

446.B

447.D

448.A

449.C

450.B

451.D

452.C

453.B

454.A

455.A

456.B

457.C

458.D

459.B

460.D【分析】文章通过讲述吉恩追求梦想的过程，告诉我们要勇敢地追求梦想，学会坚持

447.句意老师告诉她这是一个“童话她列出的职业都不是女性的工作all全都；both两者都；either两者其一；none都不；由语境及jobs、heartbroken可知，她列出的工作女性没有一项能胜任，所以她才会心碎由此推知，她列出了很多工作，用none（三者或三者以上）故选D

448.句意高中的一天，她的英语老师斯莱顿夫人给全班布置了一项任务teacher老师；doctor医生；reporter记者；driver司机；根据前面“in hersenior yearof highschool”可推知，是指英语老师故选A

449.句意“如果您有足够的钱，并且有最好的机会去最好的学校，并且有才能和才能，您会怎么做？”before在....之前；what什么；if如果；whether是否；根据句意，这是一种假设的条to you是things的定语从句，say…to…对.....说...,先行词在定语从句中是say的逻辑宾语，据Kim hadthree brotherswho saybad things to herlike“nobody likesyou,所以此句的句意是但人们对你说的东西能成为你想法的部分故该题正确答案为C.

38.B考查名词辨析A.mean意味着；B.way方法；C.idea想法；D.interest兴趣根据She wouldn9t liketo bewith ablind husbandfbr therest of her lifb.可知,句意是:Kim告诉我们注意我们的想法和我们对我们自己说话的方式故该题正确答案为B.

39.D考查非谓语动词不定式to change做真正主语，据Whenever you have afbw minutes,think ofsome nicethings people have said to yourecently.nJ矢口,止匕句句意是把坏的想法变成好的很容易故该处应选D.

40.B考查副词A.lonely孤单的，是形容词；B.alone一个人，是副词据上下文可知，该句句意应为无论何时你有几分钟一个人时，想下最近人们对你说过的好事故该题正确答案为B.

41.C考查介词辨析A.to至！J；B.with和;C.about关于；D.as作为，根据Slowly you will feel better aboutyourself and you will feel.可知，该句句意应为然后想下关于你自己你所喜欢的东西故该题正确答案为C.

42.B考查形容词比较级根据Slowly you will feelbetter可知，该处语意应为慢慢地你会对你自己感觉更好，你会感觉更快乐故该题正确答案为B.

43.A考查代词辨析A.something bad某些坏事；C.nothing bad没什么坏事根据Try to bring your mind back to goodthoughts.和上下文可知该句句意应为但仍然有时候你会想不好的事情故该题正确答案为A.

44.A考查主谓一致据主语是Changing thoughtsfh）m badto good故谓语动词用第三人称单数可知，该句句意把坏想法变成好的花费时间故正确答案为A.

45.D考查代词A.people人们;B.others其他;C.them他们;D.yourself你自己,根据But as you practicesaying kindthings to yourself,you willunderstand that no oneis perfect和上下文可知，该句句意应为你会更加喜欢自己故该题正确答案为D.考点教育类短文从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项I dont want to go,Miss White.Tm frightened（害怕的）,very frightened,Monica told her teacher.Monica was a very46girl.She alwayssat at the back of theclassroom,reading ortaking notes.Every Monday morning,there would be a special showin her class件if意为“假如；如果“，引导条件状语从句故选C

450.句意吉恩感到一阵热切的冲动（激动），激动地写下了她所有的之前的梦想sent送；felt感觉；made做；took花费，带走；根据句意吉恩感到热切的冲动，结合选项felt感觉，故选B

451.句意吉恩感到一阵热切的冲动（激动），激动地写下了她所有的之前的梦想gave up放弃；put up张贴；looked for寻找；wrote down写下；根据上文语境excitement可知，她写下了她原来的梦想write down意为“写下故选D

452.句意斯拉顿夫人说的下一件事改变了吉恩的生活expression表达；way方式；life生活；opinion观点；由上文及“changed”可推知，老师所做的事改变了她的生活故选C

453.句意老师俯身向前在她的课桌上说，你确实有足够的能力和才华money钱；abilities能力；ideas主意；difficulties困难；根据上文中“had talentsand abilities”可知，指有能力和天赋故选B

454.句意当你离开学校时，如果你不为梦想而努力，没人会为你实现梦想dreams梦想；jobs工作；plans计划；schools学校；由上文语境及本句意思，假如离开学校，你不为自己的梦想去做，没有人会为你去做此处指梦想故选A

455.句意如果你足够想要的话，可以拥有你想要的东西can能，可以；must必须；shall将要;will将；为自己的梦想实现的一种可能性只有足够想，才会努力去做，才有可能实现梦想故用can故选A

456.句意:吉恩感到兴奋并有些害怕sad悲伤的；excited激动的；unhappy不开心funny好玩的；由“The hurtand fearof yearsof discouragementwent away”及Mrs.Slaton所说的话可推知，让她感到兴奋又害怕故选B

457.句意斯莱顿太太开始站起来，击到桌子上“那就去做！“她说cut切；repaired修理；hit击；moved移动；由前句“Mrs.Slaton startedto getto herfeef9和“Then do it!”,结合选项得知，此处击桌子才符合情境故选C

458.句意它不是一夜之间发生的outdoors户外；fast快的；slowly慢的；overnight一夜之间；由下文“10yearsofhard work”可得知，梦想不可能一夜之间实现故选D

459.句意相反，她会悄悄地尝试寻找另一种方法easily容易地；quietly安静地;hardly几乎不;quickly快地；根据上文,别人的嘲笑,她没放在心里她默默地用别的方法尝试故选B

460.句意她成为一名私人飞行员，然后作为副驾驶员飞行飞机driver司机；speaker演讲者；engineer工程师；pilot飞行员；由下thenflewplanesasaco-pilot^可知，她成了飞行员故选D LastFriday,after doing all the family shoppingin town,I wanteda restbefore catchingthe train,so I bought a461and somechocolate and went into the station462shop.It was a cheapself-service placewith long tables to sit

463.I put my heavybag downon thefloor,put thenewspaper andchocolate on the table to464a place and went to get a cup of coffee.When I came backwith thecoffee,therewassomeone in the next465,It was one of those wild-looking boys,and hishair wascolored brightred at the front.Not so466these days.What surprisedme wasthat hedstartedto eat my467!468,I wasrather uneasyabout him,469I didn*twant to makemore trouble.I justtasted mycoffee and took abit ofchocolate.The boylooked at me closely.Then he took a470piece of my chocolate.I couldhardly believeit.Still I didn*t say anything to him.When hetook athird piece,I feltmore471than uneasy.I thought,Well,I havethe lastpiece,“And I got it.The boygave me a strange472,then stoodup.As heleft heshouted out,There issomething wrongwith thiswoman!n.Everybody looked at me,but it was473when Ifinished mycoflee andready toleave.My faceturned redwhen I knew rdmade a£

74.It wasnt my chocolate that I had been eating.There wasmine,unopened,just_475_my newspaper.

461.A.coke B.book C.newspaper D.coffee

462.A.book B.coffee C.womens D.fruit

463.A.at B.down C.on D.with

464.A.take B,leave C,make D.keep

465.A.seat B.table C,room D.shop

466.A.natural B.unusual C.possible D.terrible

467.A.cake B.coffee C.chocolate D・orange

468.A.Naturally B.Happily C.Easily D.Luckily

469.A.because B.and C.so D.but

470.A.third B.second C.first D.last

471.A.boring B.sorry C.angry D.frightened

472.A.look B.idea C.warn D.answer

473.A.better B.worse c.later D.stranger

474.A.decision B.noise c.face D.mistake

475.A.on B.under c.in D.behind【答案】

461.C

462.B

463.A

464.D

465.A

466.B

467.C

468.A

469.D

470.B

471.C

472.A

473.B

474.D

475.B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要叙述了作者在火车站的咖啡店里因为几块儿巧克力和一个男孩儿引发的乌龙事件

461.句意所以我买了一份报纸和一些巧克力coke可乐；book书；newspaper报纸；coffee咖啡根据下文“put thenewspaper andchocolate on the table”可知，我买了一份报纸故选C

462.句意所以我买了一份报纸和一些巧克力，进了车站的咖啡店book书；coffee咖啡；womens妇女的;fruit水果根据下文“I putmy heavybag...went to get acupofcoffee”可知，作者进了车站的咖啡店故选B

463.句意这是一个有长桌子可以坐的便宜的自助服务场所sit at坐在...旁边；sit down坐下；sit on坐在.....上面；sit with和...坐一起根据...longtablesto sit”可知,此处是坐在桌子旁，故用介词at故选A

464.句意我把沉重的包放在地板上，把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上留个位置，然后去买杯咖啡take a place就座，入座；leave a place离开一个地方；make aplace创造一个地方；keep aplace留个位置根据“put thenewspaper andchocolate on the table to aplace”可知，此处是把报纸和巧克力放在桌子上用来留位置故选D

465.句意当我端着咖啡回来时，有人坐在我旁边seat座位；table桌子；room房间；shop商店根据语境可知，当她回来时，发现有人坐在她旁边，故此处应用seat座位，即“下一个座位，旁边”故选A

466.句意:这些日子并不罕见natural自然的;unusual不寻常的,罕见的；possible可能的；terrible可怕的根据上文对这个男孩儿外表的描述以及下文“What surprisedme was...”可知，这个男孩儿的打扮并没有使我感到吃惊，因此这种装扮方式在这些天并不罕见，故此处应对unusual进行否定，意为“不寻常的”故选B

467.句意令我惊讶的是他开始吃我的巧克力cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；chocolate巧克力；orange橙子根据下文“Then hetook a piece of my chocolate”可知，这个男孩儿吃了我的巧克力故选C

468.句意当然，我对他感到很不舒服，但我不想制造更多的麻烦Naturally当然，自然地；Happily快乐地；Easily容易地；Luckily幸运地根据语境可知，男孩儿吃了我的巧克力，我自然会对他感到不舒服，故此处应用副词naturally故选Ao

469.句意当然，我对他感到很不舒服，但我不想制造更多的麻烦because因为，表原因；and和，表并列；so因此，表结果；but但是，表转折上文“我对他感到很不舒服”和下文“我不想多惹麻烦“是转折关系，应用but连接故选D

470.句意然后他拿了我的第二块儿巧克力third第三；second第二；first第一；last最后的根据下文When hetook athird piece”可知，此处应是他拿了第二块儿巧克力故选B

471.句意当他拿走第三块时，我感到愤怒而不是不安boring无聊的；sorry抱歉的；angry愤怒的；frightened害怕的根据语境可知,随着男孩儿一次次的拿走我的巧克力，我的心情是由不安逐渐感到愤怒的，more...than...是……而不是.・・・・・，故此处应为angry,即“我很愤怒而不是不安:故选C

472.句意男孩奇怪地看了我一眼，然后站了起来look眼神；idea想法；warn警告；answer答案根据下文“As heleft heshouted out”及语境可知，男孩儿在离开时才大声喊叫，所以在我吃了最后一块儿巧克力时男孩儿奇怪的看了我一眼，故此处应为look眼神故选A

473.句意每个人都看着我，但当我喝完咖啡准备离开时，情况更糟了better更好的；worse更糟的；later较晚的；stranger陌生的根据下文“My faceturned redwhen I knew Fdmade a.It wasn*tmychocolate that I had been eating”可知，我最终发现了自己吃的巧克力不是自己的而是那个男孩儿的，故此处应是“情况更糟了”，应用worse故选B

474.句意当我知道自己犯了错误时，我的脸就红了decision决定；noise噪音；face面部表情;mistake错误根据下文It wasn*tmychocolatethat I hadbeeneating”可知，我吃的巧克力不是自己的，故此处是“我犯了错误”故选Do

475.句意那是我的，没有打开的，就在报纸下面on在...上面；under在....下面；in在...里面；behind在....后面根据“put thenewspaper andchocolate on the table”以及语境可知，我应是把巧克力放在了报纸下面，报纸盖住了巧克力才导致我没有注意到自己的巧克力，故而错吃了他人的，故此处应用介词under在下面故选B Wang Weis parentswere waiting for himwhen he got home.His dadhanded him a letter.It wasfrom the university.His handswere shakingas hetook the letter-his476was inside.Ever sinceWang Wei was little,he wanted to be an

477.He oftentook his toys apart and put them backtogether.One day,his mom was478to see that Wang Wei hadtaken apartthe television!His dadtoldherto havefhith（信心）in Wang Wei,and sureenough heput the television backtogether

479.Wang Weis teachers all noticed his talent.They told his480Wang Weishould go to university.WangWeiwas very excited aboutthis.No one in WangWeis familyhad evergone touniversity before.His momwas notsure ifit was a goodidea.481hisdad said,“Have faith in WangWei and his dream.WangWeiknew hisfamily couldnt482university.So hestudied harder and appliedfbr thescholarships（奖学金）.Now WangWei hadthe letterin hishand thatwould tellhim if he couldgo to the university.He tooka deep breath and opened theenvelope.It says,Congratulations.You have been acceptedto theuniversity on a fullscholarship!H His mom483him with tears in her eyes.I amso proudof you!^^she said.His dadpatted hisback.“Ive always had faithin WangWei and his dream,“he said.

476.A.future B.resolution C.pride

477.A.artist B.actor C.engineer

478.A.happy B.upset C・scared

479.A.angrily B.bravely C.perfectly

480.A.guests B.parents C.cousins

481.A.Because B.As C.But

482.A.aflbrd B.choose C・enter

483.A.hugged B.thanked C.left【答案】

476.A

477.C

478.B

479.C

480.B

481.C

482.A

483.A【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，记叙了王伟收到录取通知书的故事

476.句意他的未来就在里面考查名词A.future未来；B.resolution（问题、分歧等的）解决；C.pride骄傲根据下文Now WangWei hadtheletterin hishand thatwould tellhim ifhe couldgoto theuniversity可知，这封来自大学的信里面装着他的未来A选项符合句意，故选A

477.句意:王伟从小就想当工程师考查名词A.artist艺术家;B.actor演员;C.engineer工程师根据下文He oftentook his toys apart and putthem backtogether...and sureenough heputthetelevision backtogether perfectly可知，他从小就喜欢拆解机器，此处是说王伟从小就想当工程师C选项符合句意，故选C

478.句意有一天，他妈妈看到王伟把电视机拆开了，很不高兴考查形容词A.happy快乐的;B.upset不高兴;C.scared恐惧的根据下文that WangWei hadtaken apartthetelevision可知,王伟把家里的电视给拆了，所以弄得母亲很不开心B选项符合句意，故选B

479.句意果然他把电视机完美地组装好了考查副词A.angrily愤怒地；B.bravely勇敢地;C.perfectly完美地根据下文WangWe『steachersallnoticedhistalent可知，王伟在机械方面很有天赋，故此处是说他最终完美地组装好了电视C选项符合句意，故选C

480.句意他们告诉他的父母王伟应该上大学考查名词A.guests顾客；B.parents父母；C.cousins堂兄弟根据下文His momwas notsure ifit was a goodidea.But hisdadsaid,Have faithin WangWei andhis dream.“可知，此处说的是老师们告诉他的父母王伟应该上大学B选项符合句意，故选B

481.句意:但他爸爸说“要相信王伟和他的梦想”考查连词A.Because因为；B.As因为；C.But但是结合上下文Hismomwas notsure ifit was a goodidea和Have faithin WangWei andhis dream可知，两者为转折关系，故应用连词but表转折故选C

482.句意王伟知道他的家庭负担不起上大学的费用考查动词A.afford承担得起；B.choose选择；Center进入根据下文So hestudied harder and appliedfor thescholarships可知，他努力学习想要申请奖学金，是因为他知道他的家庭负担不起上大学的费用A选项符合句意，故选A

483.句意:他妈妈含泪拥抱他考查动词A.hugged拥抱;B.thanked感谢;Cleft离开根据下文“I amso proudof you!”she said可知，得到好消息后，母亲激动地拥抱了王伟A选项符合句意，故选Ao Once,in asmall village,there liveda familywith eightchildren.Two of the childrenloved484very much,but the family wasso poorthat it was impossibleto send485of them to studyat the art collegeat the same time.After manydiscussions,the twoboys finally486a plan.They wouldtoss（掷硬币）a coin.The loserwould godown into the mines（矿）and487his brotherin studyingat thecollege with the moneyhe made.Then whenthe brotherwho won the tossfinished hisstudies,after four years,he wouldsupport the other brotherin studyingat the

488.James won the tossand Jackwent489into the mines.James worked with allhis heartandhispaintings wereeven much490than thoseof most of his teachers*,and by the timehe491,he had made a lot of money because of hispaintings.492James returned,the familyheld a big dinner for hisgreat success.Soon after the mealbegan,James493up from his seatto drinka toast（举杯祝酒）to hisdear

494.He said.H Jack,now you can goto the art collegeand your495will come true.I willtake care of you.”But Jacksaid496,James,the fouryears in the mineshas done too muchto myhands,so itstoo497Now I can!t evenhold aglass.nToshow hisgreat498,James drewhis brothershands withfigures towardsthe sky.He calledhis drawingThe PrayingHands,which becamevery famousyearslater.

484.A.painting B.books C.fruits D.money

485.A.both B.either C.all D.any

486.A.looked out B.worked outC・took outD.came out

487.A.allow B.agree C.follow D.support

488.A.home B.mine C.college D.school

489.A.off B.away C.up D.down

490.A.better B・worse C・cheaper D.older

491.A.arrived B,graduated C・appeared D.waited

492.A.Before B.When C.Since D.While

493.A.picked B.turned C.looked D.stood

494.A.brother B.sister C.father D.mother

495.A.plan B.idea C,dream D.practice

496.A.happily B.angrily C.quickly D.slowly

497.A.early B.late C.helpful D.helpless

498.A.risk B.reply C.respect D.role【答案】

484.A

485.A

486.B

487.D

488.C

489.D

490.A

491.B

492.B

493.D

494.A

495.C

496.D

497.B

498.C【分析】这篇文章讲述了一个人家的两个孩子都很热爱绘画，由于家里很穷，只能送一个孩子去学习，两个孩子采用了抛硬币的方式决定谁先去学习，结果，James去读书了，而Jack则下煤矿挣钱供James读书，大学四年之后，James在绘画方面取得了很大的成就，而Jack却因为在煤矿呆了四年，他的手现在甚至握不住一个杯子James画了一幅“祈祷的手”来表达对哥哥的敬爱，后来这幅画很出名

484.句意两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但是家里太穷了，不可能同时送他们去艺术学院学习painting绘画；book书本；fruits水果；money金钱根据下文send...of them to studyat theart college意思:送他们……去艺术学校学习，可知，他们都非常爱绘画故选Ao

485.句意两个孩子非常喜欢画画，但是家里太穷了，不可能同时送他们去艺术学院学习both两者都；either两者中的一个；all所有的，三者或三者以上；any任何的，根据句意家里很穷，所以不可能同时送他们两个都去艺术学校学习，both of两者都，故选Ao

486.句意经过多次讨论后，两个男孩最后制定出一个计划looked out小心，向外看；worked out想出，制定出；took out拿出来；came out出来，出版，联系下文描述“They wouldtoss（掷硬币）a coin.The loserwould go...support the other brotherin studyingat the5可知他们想出一个抛硬币来决定谁去上学的计划，故选B

487.句意输了的一方，下煤矿赚钱，支持他的兄弟在大学读书allow允许;agree同意；fdllow跟随；support支持动词短语support sb.in doing sth.支持某人做某事，结合语境和句意，可知输了的一方下煤矿赚钱，支持他的兄弟在大学读书，故选D

488.句意四年后，他将支持另一个兄弟在大学读书home家；mine煤矿;college大学;school学校，根据下文He said.Jack,now you can goto theart college他说，杰克，现在你可以去艺术学院了，可知四年后，他将支持Jack在大学读书，故选C

489.句意詹姆斯赢了，杰克下了矿off离开;away远离;up向上;down向下，根据上文The loserwould godown into themines矿可知输的那个人会下矿井去赚钱，所以用副词down,故选D

490.句意詹姆斯非常用心的学习，他的绘画比他的大部分老师都要更好better更好;worse更差；cheaper更便宜;older更老，根据下文he hadmade a lot of money because of hispaintings.因为他的画，他赚了很多钱可推断出他的画比他的大部分老师都要画得好，故用better,故选A

491.句意当他毕业之前，因为他的画，他赚了很多钱arrived到达；graduated毕业；appeared出现；waited等待，根据上文James workedwith allhis heartandhispaintings wereeven much_7than thoseof most of histeachers*.James全心全意地工作，他的画甚至比他大多数老师的画都好，由此可推断在毕业以前，他就开始卖画赚钱了故选B

492.句意当他毕业归来的时候，家里为他的成功举办了一场大型晚宴Before在...之前；When当....时候，后可跟瞬间性或持续性的动词；Since自从；While当……时候，后跟表示持续性的动词，returned为瞬间性动词，所以用when,故选B

493.句意詹姆斯从他的座位上站起来picked挑选，采摘；turned转动；looked看;stood站立，根据空后…up from his seat,可知是从座位上站起来，故选D

494.句意詹姆斯从座位上站起来，和他亲爱的哥哥干杯brother兄弟；sister姐妹；father父亲；mother母亲，根据下文“Jack,now you can goto andone studentwould be chosen to47a speech about his or herdream.Miss Whitehoped thatMonica could have atry nextweek.But sherefused.“I know that it seems difficultfor you,48it will help youbuild up your confidenceJ saidMiss White.Monica waslost inthought.The nextday,Monica came to Miss Whites office.Miss Whitewas49that she would take the chance.Miss Whitered-penciled hermanuscript（手稿）of speech,corrected her50,and evenhelped with her bodylanguage.She advisedMonica to practice,to5]that she was speakingconfidently infront of herclass.52a wholeweek,Monica practicedspeakinginfront of her imaginaryclassmates and teacher.Behind thelocked doorof herbedroom,she told them about her

53.Finally,Monday arrived.When Monicawas calledupon to give herspeech,she stoodup andwalked to the front of theclass withoutany notes,in a show ofconfidence.Monicas successful performance broughteveryone a great surprise.The wholeclass clapped（鼓掌）fbr afull minutewhen shecompleted herspeech.MissWhitesmiled.She hadknown thatMonica would make itwhen she54took herfirst stepto overcome（克月艮）her fearof speakingin public.From that day,Monicas lifechanged fbr the better.At theage of23,she became a newsreporter.People whosee55ontelevisionnow will find ithard to believe that she was once ashy girlwho refused to speakup in class.

46.A.active B.lazy C.quiet D.polite

47.A.take B.give C,read D.write

48.A.so B.and C.or D.but

49.A.glad B.worried C.sad D.angry

50.A.instruction B.explanation C.pronunciation D.conversation

51.A.realize B,examine C.introduce D.imagine

52.A.Since B.For C.By D.In

53.A.dream B.job C.hobby D.promise

54.A.luckily B.easily C,bravely D.quickly

55.A.she B.her C.he D.him【答案】

46.C

47.B theart collegeand your12will cometrue.I willtake care of you.，可知詹姆斯是对兄弟杰克说的话，可知，这里应该是向他亲爱的哥哥敬酒故选A

495.句意他说，杰克，现在你可以去艺术学院了，你的梦想将会实现了plan计划；idea主意；dream梦想；practice练习，根据上句Jack,now you can goto theart college从詹姆斯对杰克说的话“现在该你去上艺术院校了“，可知他认为杰克的梦想会很快实现，cometrue实现，dream梦想，故选C

496.句意但是杰克慢慢地说“詹姆斯，在矿井里的四年，已经对我的手做了太多了，所以已经太晚了happily幸福地；angrily生气地；quickly迅速地；slowly缓慢地，根据后文的对话内容“杰克甚至不能握住一个杯子可推断他的心情很无奈，应该是很平静，很缓慢地说话故选D

497.句意但是杰克慢慢地说“詹姆斯，在矿井里的四年，已经对我的手做了太多了，所以已经太晚了early早的；late晚的；helpful给予帮助的；helpless无助的，根据下文Now Icarft evenhold aglass.现在，我甚至不能握住一个杯子，可知，现在已经晚了故选B

498.句意为了表示对哥哥的尊敬，詹姆斯画了哥哥的手，手指向着天空risk冒险;reply答复；respect尊重；role角色,根据下文He calledhis drawingThe山gHmds他称他的画为“祈祷之手”，可知为了表示对哥哥的尊敬，故选C Chinais anation ofetiquette（礼仪）.Chinese people are499the mosthospitable（好客的）people in the world.If500visit aChinese family,they would be501at thewarmth that they wouldreceive asguests.When youvisit aChinese family,the hostusually makestea fbr you and502you snackslike biscuitsor candy.Someone in thefamilywill alsochat with you,never lettingyou feel

503.At the same time,other familymembers will be busy504a mealfbryou.Chinese peopletreat theirguests505a bigmeal.They alwayspresent morefood thanthe guestscan eat.On thetable,the guestsmust be the506to eat.Perhaps one of the things thatsurprise a（an）507guest mostis that the Chinesehost likes to pickfood fbrguests,which wonthappen atwestern tables.The Chinesefamily508to makeyou feelat home.As youfinish eating,the hostusually says,“It seemsthat youdidnt eatmuch.Please have509You tellthem you are full,510they stillput morefood in your bowl.511warm andhospitable has been an important part of Chinese culture andtradition.As Confucius（孑L子）said512years ago:To meetfriends from aplace far away,how513we are!

499.A.between B.among C,during

500.A.foreign B.foreigner C.foreigners

501.A.surprised B.surprise C.surprising

502.A.serve B.serving C.serves

503.A.lonely B.alone C・happy

504.A.prepare B.preparing C.prepared

505.A.with B.as C.for

506.A.first B.second C.last

507.A.eastern B.southern C・western

508.A.get in their way B.go out of their way C.lost theirway

509.A.more B.less C・many

510.A.although B.but C.because

511.A.Be B.Been C.Being

512.A.thousands of B.thousand C.thousand of

513.A.happily B.unhappy C.happy【答案】

499.B

500.C

501.A

502.C

503.A

504.B

505.A

506.A

507.C

508.B

509.A

510.B

511.C

512.A

513.C【分析】短文介绍了中国的家庭是如何接待客人的，指出中国是一个热情好客的国家，他们想让自己的客人在家里待得舒服，就像是在自己家里一样

499.句意中国人是世界上最热情好客的人民之一between在两者中间；among在....之中（多于三者）;during在....期间由in the world可知众多国家中用among,故选B

500.句意如果外国人访问一个中国家庭foreign夕卜国；foreigner夕卜国人；fdreigners夕卜国人（复数）根据后文“they would be”,可知这里用复数名词，故选C

501.句意他们会对作为客人受到的热情感到惊讶surprised惊喜的；surprise惊喜；surprising惊喜的在此空为形容词作表语,英语中-ing形容词修饰物，-ed形容词修饰人，结合“they wouldbe”，可知此处用surprised修饰they,故选Ao

502.句意主人通常会为你沏茶，并为你准备像饼干和糖果的点心serve节约；serving动名词形式；serves动词三单形式and表并列，连接两个动词；根据the hostusually makestea for you”,可知此处也用动词三单形式，故选C

503.句意家人也会和你聊天，不会让你感到孤单lonely孤独的（形容词）；alone独自（副词，形容词）；happy开心的feel是连系动词，后接表语形容词；结合“Someone in thefamilywill alsochat withyou”,可知此处表达的是“孤独”，故选A

504.句意其他家庭成员会忙着为你准备一顿饭prepare准备；preparing动名词或现在分词）称式；prepared过去式be busydoing sth.表示“忙于做某事所以此处填动名词，故选B

505.句意中国人用大餐招待他们的客人with用；as正如；for为了treat sb.with sth.以某事/物待某人,根据题干“Chinese peopletreat theirguests...a bigmeaF\可知此处用with,故选A

506.句意在餐桌上，客人必须第一个吃饭first第一；second第二；last最后根据题干“On thetable,the guestsmust bethe...to eat”，可知客人应该先吃，故选A

507.句意也许最令西方客人吃惊的事情之一就是中国主人喜欢为客人夹菜eastern东方的；southern南方的；western西方的根据which wonthappen atwestern tables”,可知此处是西方的，故选C

508.句意中国家庭会让你有宾至如归的感觉get in theirway妨碍他们;go out of theirway费尽心思；lose theirway迷路根据下文的目的“to makeyoufeelat home”,可知这里是费尽心思，故选Bo

509.句意请多吃点more更多；less更少；many彳艮多根据It seemsthat youdidnt eatmuch^^,可知此处是让人多吃点，故选A

510.句意但他们还是往你碗里放更多的食物although虽然，表让步；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因根据上下文“You tellthem you are full...they stillput morefood in your bowl”,可知前后是转折关系，故选Bo

511.句意热情好客一直是中国文化和传统的重要组成部分Be系动词原形；Been过去分词形式；Being动名词或现在分词形式分析句子可知缺主语，需用动名词作主语，故选C

512.句意正如孔子数千年前说的thousands of成千上万的；thousand千；thousand of错误表达thousands of成千上万的，不是准确数字，只形容数量之多，前面不加数字，故选A

513.句意有朋至远方来，不亦乐乎！happily开心地；unhappy不开心；happy开心的本句是“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”感叹句结构，根据To meetfriends fix）maplacefar away”，可知此处是开心的，故选C Most of uscan find15minutes orhalf an hour each day for514English.It may be periodor regularwait.515example,when you are waiting for a bus or a meal-even while516breakfast.One famousphysician alwaysmade it a ruleto spendat least15minutes ongeneral517before hewent tosleep eachnight,Whether hewent to bed at1000pm or2:30am,it madeno518,Even if you cantkeep thiskind of519,it is a goodidea520sure you always have an interestingbook inyour521_.Dont forget it shouldbe a=522=which entertains（使…感兴趣）you and the English523be toodifficult fbryou.

514.A.learn B.to learnC.learning D.learned

515.A.On B.For C.At D.In

516.A.eating B.to eat C.is eatingD.ate

517.A.reading B.to read C・read D.reads

518.A.different B.difficult C.differences D.difficulties

519.A.train B.do C.doing D.training

520.A.making B,to make C.makes D.made

521.A.pocket B.hand C,coat D.hat

522.A.notebook B.book C.video D.conputer

523.A.may notB.can notC・need notD.must not【答案】

514.C

515.B

516.A

517.A

518.C

519.D

520.B

521.A

522.B

523.D【分析】本文介绍了我们每天可以找15或半小时读英语我们应选择一本有趣的书放在口袋里，这样学习英语就不会太难了

514.C考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.learn学习；B.to learn学习；C.learning学习；D.learned学习；句意我们多部分人可以每天找15分钟或半小时学习英语介词for后面的宾语，用动名词，故选C

515.B考查介词及语境的理解A.On在..…上面；B.For为了；C.At在；D.In在……里；句意例如，当你正在等公交车或者一段饭，甚至在吃早饭的时候For example例如，故选B

516.A考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.eating吃；B.toeat吃；C.is eating吃；D.ate吃；句意例如，当你正在等公交车或者一段饭，甚至在吃早饭的时候此处省略主语和谓语you are,表示正在进行，故用现在分词eating故选A

517.A考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.reading阅读；B.to read阅读；C.read阅读；D.reads阅读；句意一位著名的医生总是养成习惯，每晚睡觉之前花费至少15分钟进行泛读有形容词general修饰，故此处用动名词，故为reading,故选A

518.C考查形容词和名词及语境的理解A.different不同的；B.difficult困难的；C.differences差别；D.difficulties困难句意无论他是晚上十点睡觉还是半夜两点半睡觉，这没有区别make nodifference没有区别故选C

519.D考查动词及语境的理解A.train训练；B.do做；C.doing做；D.training训练；句意即使你不能保持这种训练，确保你手里总是有一本有趣的书是一个好主意有a kind of修饰，用动名词，结合句意，每天都读书，这是一种训练，故选D

520.B考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.making使；B.to make使；C.makes使；D.made使；句意即使你不能保持这种训练，确保你手里总是有一本有趣的书是一个好主意根据句型It is a goodidea to do sth做某事是一个好主意，故此处用动词不定式to makeo故选B

521.A考查名词及语境的理解A.pocket口袋；B.hand手；C.coat大衣；D.hat帽子；句意即使你不能保持这种训练，确保你口袋总是有一本有趣的书是一个好主意结合句意，把书放在口袋里保存，故选A

522.B考查名词及语境的理解A.notebook笔记本；B.book书；C.video视频；D.computer计算机；句意不要忘记它应该是一本使你感兴趣的书，然后英语对你来说一定不是太难故选B

523.D考查情态动词及语境的理解A.may not可能不；B.can not不可能；C.need not不必；D.mustnot禁止句意不要忘记它应该是一本使你感兴趣的书，然后英语对你来说一定不是太难故选D点睛根据句意，结合词性，时态，语态，短语，句型，词义辨析和主谓一致，选出正确的选项例如小题5,句意无论他是晚上十点睡觉还是半夜两点半睡觉，这没有区别make nodifference没有区别故选C After spending40hours playing the onlinegame Kingof Glory（王者荣耀），a17-year-old boysuffered astroke（中风）and nearlydied.This524thing happenedin Guangdongprovince inApril.It showshow terriblethings can become525oneiscrazy about the Internet.To stopmore526from becomingcrazy about the Internet,the Ministry of Education（MOE）sent a letter to all527in Chinaon April

202018.It asksthem to pay more528to theirchildrens onlineactivities.The Ministryof Education529sent an important letterto primary and middle schools,asking530to helpstudents usethe Internetin aright way.531,schools will pay more attention to their students5Internet use,as wellas theiruse ofmobile phones.Schools have been toldto showstudents532to avoidthe violentand vulgar（暴力粗俗的）content online.If students533signs of being crazyabout the Internet,they can get helpfrom their teachers to534their addiction（上瘾）.535Chinas772million Internetusers,about151million usersare betweenthe agesof10and19,according to the ChinaInternet NetworkInformation Centre.Using the Internet toooften isquite an536hobby.To helpstudents make537use of the Internet,a fewexperts（专家）advise them to limit their screen time to less than

1.5hours a day.After all,the Internetisnt

538.On thecontrary,they candevelop somehobbies such as readingand playingsports.

524.A.unlucky B.relaxed C・organized D.loyal

525.A.but B.or C.so D.if

526.A.adults B.pioneers C.teenagers D,surgeons

527.A.musicians B.composers C.teachers D.parents

528.A.money B.attention C.trust D.calm

529.A.mostly B.likely C.also D.hardly

530.A.*B.him C.her D.them It

531.A.Since thenB.So farC.Just nowD.From nowon

532.A.what B.which C.who D.how

533.A.love B.show C.remind D.require

534.A.give upB,send outC.stay outD.stay up

535.A.Among B.In C.All D.Between

536.A.impatient B.unhealthy C・extra D.energetic

537.A.worse B.everyday C.better D.personal

538.A.everything B.anything C・something D,nothing【答案】

524.A

525.D

526.C

527.D

528.B

529.C

530.D

531.D

532.D

533.B

534.A

535.A

536.B

537.C

538.A【分析】本文讲述了现在很多青少年上网成瘾，这对孩子们的健康不好为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网，教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信，也给中小学发了一封重要的信，要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网

524.句意今年4月，广东省发生了这样一件不幸的事情A.unlucky不幸的,B.relaxed放松的，A organized有组织的,D.loyal忠诚的根据前文的a17-year-old boysuffered astroke（中风）and nearlydied.可知，那个17岁的男孩中风了，差点死了，因此这是不幸的事，故选A

525.句意这表明，如果一个人对互联网着迷，事情会变得多么可怕或A.but但是，B.or者，C so所以，D.if如果此处表示条件，如果对网络着迷，会有可怕的事发生，故选D

526.句意2018年4月20日，为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网，教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信A.adults成年人，B.pioneers先锋，C.teenagers青少年，D.surgeons外科医生，根据后文的It asksthem topay more5to theirchildrens onlineactivities.可知，阻止青少年上网成瘾，故选C

527.句意2018年4月20日，为防止更多青少年沉迷于互联网，教育部向全国所有家长发出了一封公开信A.musicians音乐家，B.composers作曲家，C.teachers教师，D.parents父母根据后文的It asksthemtopay more5to theirchildrens onlineactivities.可知，要让父母注意他们的孩子的网上活动，故选D

528.句意它要求他们更多关注他们孩子的网上活动A.money金钱，B.attention注意力，C.trust信任，D.calm平静pay attention to关注,故选Bo

529.句意教育部也给中小学发了一封重要的信，要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网A.mostly主要地,B.likely很可能,C.also til,D.hardly几乎不根据前文的the Ministryof EducationMOE senta letterto all4in Chinaon April

202018.可知，教育部给父母发了一封信，此处又发了一封信，因此用副词also,故选C

530.句意教育部也给中小学发了一封重要的信，要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网A.it它，B.him他，C.her她，D.them他们此处代指primary andmiddle schools用them,故选Do

531.句意从现在开始，学校将更加关注学生的互联网使用，以及他们对手机的使用A.Since then自从那时起，B.So far迄今为止，C.Just now刚才，D.From nowon从现在起根据willpay more attention此处表示将来，因此是从现在起，故选D

532.句意学校已经被要求向学生展示如何避免暴力和粗俗的在线内容A.what什么,B.which哪一个,C.who谁，D.how如何根据后文的To helpstudents make14useof the Internet,a fewexperts（专家）advise themto limittheir screentime toless than

1.5hours a day.此处表示帮助如何避免暴力和粗俗的在线内容，故选D

533.句意如果学生表现对互联网着迷，他们可以从他们的老师那里得到帮助，戒掉网瘾A.love爱,B.show展示,C.remind提醒,D.require要求根据宾语signs ofbeing crazyabout theInternet此处表示表现出对互联网着迷，故选B

534.句意如果学生表现出对互联网着迷，他们可以从他们的老师那里得到帮助，戒掉网瘾A.give up放弃，B.send out发送，C.stay out不在家，D.stay up熬夜根据后文的To helpstudents make14useof theInternet,a fewexperts（专家）advise themto limittheir screentime toless than

1.5hours a day.可知,此处表示限制在屏幕前的时间，这是在戒掉网瘾，故选A

535.句意中国互联网络信息中心的数据显示，在中国

7.72亿网民中，约有L51亿人年龄在10岁至19岁之间A.Among在三者或三者以上的之间，B.In在……里，C.AH表示三者或三者以上都，D.Between表示在两者之间根据Chinas772million Internetusers此处表示在中国

7.72亿网民中，因此用介词among,故选A

536.句意经常上网是一种不健康的习惯A.impatient没有耐心的，B.unhealthy不健康的，C.extra额外的，D.energetic精力充沛的，根据前文的Afterspending40hours playingthe onlinegame Kingof Glory（王者荣耀）,a17-year-old boysuffered astroke（中风）and nearlydied.可知，此处表示上网时间太长，对身体不好，因此是不健康的，故选B

537.句意帮助学生更好地利用互联网，一些专家建议限制他们的屏幕时间每天少于

1.5小时A.worse更糟的，B.everyday日常的，C.better更好的，D.personal个人的根据limittheirscreentime tolessthan

1.5hours aday可知，限制屏幕时间，这是更好地利用互联网，故选C

538.句意:毕竟，互联网不是一切A.everything一切，B.anything任何事,C.something某事，D.nothing没

48.D

49.A

50.C

51.D

52.B

53.A

54.C

55.B【导语】本文主要讲述了一个害羞的女孩在老师的鼓励下勇敢在全班面前演讲的励志故事

46.句意莫妮卡是一个安静的女孩active活跃的；lazy懒惰的；quiet安静的;polite礼貌的根据“She alwayssat at the back of theclassroom,reading ortaking notes.”可知，她总坐在教室后面，因此她是一个安静的女孩故选C

47.句意一名学生将被选来发表关于梦想的演讲take拿；give给；read读；writeo根据空后“a speechabout his or herdream”可知，发表一个演讲，“give aspeech”发表演讲，固定用法故选B

48.句意“我知道这对你来说似乎很难，但它会帮助你建立信心“怀特老师说莫妮卡陷入了沉思so所以；and和；or或者；but但是根据“I know that itseems difficultfor you...it willhelp youbuild upyour confidenceJ可知，前后句是转折关系,应用but故选D

49.句意怀特老师很高兴她能抓住这个机会glad高兴的；worried担心的;sad伤心的;angry生气的根据“she wouldtake thechance”可知，怀特老师非常高兴她能抓住这次机会故选A

50.句意怀特老师修改了她的演讲稿，纠正她的发音，甚至帮助（她练习）她的肢体语言instruction指示；explanation解释；pronunciation发音；conversation对话根据“corrected her”可知，是纠正她的发音故选C

51.句意她建议莫妮卡练习，想象她在全班同学面前自信地讲话realize实现；examine测试；introduce介绍；imagine想象根据her imaginaryclassmates andteacher”可知，在练习时想象成自己在全班面前演讲的场景故选Do什么o根据后文的On thecontrary,they candevelop somehobbies such as readingand playingsports.可知，他们可以发展一些其他爱好，因此互联网不是一切，故选A【点睛】根据前后文的语境，认真辨析选项里的单词或短语的词义，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，选出正确的选项例如小题7,句意教育部也给中小学发了一封重要的信，要求他们帮助学生正确使用互联网A.it它，B.him他，C.her她，D.them他们此处代指primaryandmiddleschools用them,故选D Onceupon a time,there liveda kind-hearted king.He likedbirds and animals,and hada hugebird sanctuary（禁猎IX）in hiskingdom.He never539the animals and birds.He evendid not540them for their meat.One day,the kinglooked upand541two birds.One birdwas flyingvery high,very quickly.542,the other bird justsat on the branch（树枝）and didntmove evena step.The trainersaid that he hadtried everythinghe couldbut still543to make the bird move.Soon,the king544that anyone who could make the otherbird move and in a week wouldbe given a bag of

545.The newsspread very quickly.A fewdays later,an old man reachedthe king1s palaceand promisedthat he would make it546the otherone.The kingasked thetrainer to takethe old manto547the bird.The nextday,the kingwent tovisit the old man.He was very548to seethe otherbird flylike the first oneto greatheights inrapid speed.The kingwas very happy and offered the old mana bagof goldand asked the old man549he had done to make the bird flyin justa550,Without sayingtoo much,the old man551replied.H I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird552tosit”Many of us arelike this.We have553to fly;we know how to fly,and wheretofly.Still wesit doingnothing ordoing somethingthat makesus inferior（较差的）to others.

539.A.harmed B.protected C,bought D.fed

540.A.teach B.kill C・watch D.find

541.A.heard B.saw C.felt D.smelled

542.A.Anyway B.Besides C.Moreover D.However

543.A.managed B.failed C,preferred D.forgot

544.A.asked B.discovered C.doubted D.announced

545.A.apples B.vegetables C.rice D.gold

546.A.for B.to C.like D.with

547.A.throw B.catch C.punish D.train

548.A.nervous B.proud C.surprised D.worried

549.A.what B.why C.when D.how

550.A.second B.minute C.day D.week

551.A.loudly B,suddenly C.quickly D.simply

552.A.happened B.used C.continued D.decided

553.A.arms B.feet C.feathers D.wings【答案】

539.A

540.B

541.B

542.D

543.B

544.D

545.D

546.C

547.D

548.C

549.A

550.C

551.D

552.B

553.D【分析】主要讲述的是从前有一位善良的国王他喜欢鸟类和动物，在他的王国里有一个巨大的鸟类保护区（禁猎区）这样一个故事

539.考查动词及语境的理解句意:He neverharmed the animals andbirds.他从不伤害动物和鸟类A.伤害；B.保护;C.购买；D喂食依据He likedbirds and animals,and hada hugebird sanctuary（禁猎区）in hiskingdom.他喜欢鸟类和动物，在他的王国里有一个巨大的鸟类保护区（禁猎区）可知，国王从不伤害动物和鸟类harmed伤害，故选Ao

540.考查动词及语境的理解句意He evendid notkill themfor theirmeat.One day,the kinglooked upand sawtwo birds.他甚至不杀死它们吃肉一天，国王抬头看见两只鸟A.教；B.杀；C.观看；D.发现依据文中他喜欢鸟类和动物，在他的王国里有一个巨大的鸟类保护区，他从不伤害动物和鸟类可知他不杀鸟类，kill杀死，故选B

541.考查动词及语境的理解句意One day,the kinglooked upand sawtwo birds.一天，国王抬头看见两只鸟A.听到；B.看到；C.感觉；D.闻依据文中鸟在树上可知，国王抬头看到鸟，saw看到，故选B

542.考查副词及语境的理解句意One birdwas flyingvery high,very quickly,however,the otherbird justsat on the branch（树枝）and didntmove evena step.——只鸟飞得很高，很快可是，另一只鸟却只是落在树枝上，一动不动A.Anyway不管怎样；B.Besides除了；C.Moreover还有；D.However可是however表示转折，用于谈及一个既成事实时，表示转折,其意为“可是”“仍然”等可放在句首、句中或句末,通常用逗号与句子其他成分隔开依据句意可知，故选D

543.考查动词及语境的理解句意The trainersaid that he hadtried everythinghe couldbut stillfailed to make the birdmove.训练员说他已经尽力了,但还是没能让鸟飞起来A.managed管理；B.failed失败；C.preferred较喜欢；D.forgot忘记国王想让落在树枝上的那只鸟也飞起来依据上文一只鸟飞得很高，很快可是，另一只鸟却只是落在树枝上，一动不动训练员没有办法做到让那只鸟飞起来就是失败了failed失败，故选B

544.考查动词及语境的理解句意:Soon,the kingannounced that anyone whocouldmake the otherbirdmoveandin a weekwouldbegivena bagof gold.不久,国王宣布,自总在一周内让另一只鸟飞起来的任何人都将会得到一袋黄金A.asked问；B.discovered发现；C.doubted怀疑；D.announced宣布国王为了让落在树枝上的那只鸟也飞起来发布了悬赏令任何人能让另一只鸟飞起来任何的人都将会到一袋黄金announced宣布，故选D

545.考查名词及语境的理解句意.A.叩pies苹果；B.vegetables蔬菜；C.rice大米；D.gold黄金依据The kingwas veryhappy andoffered theold mana bagof gold国王非常高兴，给了老人一袋金子可知gold黄金，故选D

546.考查介词及语境的理解句意A fewdays later,an old man reachedthe king*s palaceand promisedthat he wouldmake it like the otherone.几天后，一位老人来到了国王的宫殿，并承诺他能够让这只鸟像另一只鸟一样飞起来A.for为了；B.to向；C.like就像；D.with和依据文中The otherbird flylike the first oneto greatheights inrapid speed.另一只鸟像第一只鸟一样快速飞到很高的地方可知Like就像，故选C

547.考查动词及语境的理解句意The kingasked thetrainer to taketheold manto train thebird.国王让训练师把老人带去那里训练鸟飞起来A.throw投掷；B.catch抓住；C.punish惩罚；D.train训练依据The kingasked thetrainer to taketheoldman国王让训练师把老人带去那里可知来的老人是要训练另一只鸟飞起来，train训练，故选D

548.考查形容词及语境的理解句意The nextday,the kingwent tovisit theoldman.He was very surprised to seethe otherbird flylike thefirst oneto greatheights inrapid speed.The kingwas veryhappy第二天，国王去拜访老人他很惊讶地看到另一只鸟像第一只一样快速地飞到很高的地方国王非常高兴A.nervous紧张；B.proud骄傲；C.surprised惊奇、惊讶；D.worried担心依据句意国王看到另一只鸟像第一只一样快速地飞往高处感到惊讶Be surprisedto do惊奇做某事固定搭配，故选Co

549.考查特殊疑问词及语境的理解句意The kingwas veryhappy andoffered theoldmana bagof goldand askedtheoldman what he had done to make thebird flyin justaday.

11.A.what B.why C.when D.how国王非常高兴，给了老人一袋金子，问老人他做了什么，使鸟在短短的一天内飞起来A.什么；B.为什么；C.何时；D.如何what he had doneto做了什么依据I just cut down the branch of the tree where thebirdused tosit我只是砍掉了那只鸟曾落在上面的树枝可知这个句子回答了国王的问话，whathe had done做了什么故选A

550.考查名词及语境的理解句意The kingwas veryhappy andoffered theoldmanabagofgoldand askedtheoldman whathe haddoneto make thebird flyin justaday.国王非常高兴，给了老人一袋金子，问老人他做了什么，使鸟在短短的一天内飞起来A.second第二次；B.minute分钟；C.day一天；D.week一周依据第二天，国王去拜访老人他很惊讶地看到另一只鸟像第一只一样快速地飞到很高的地方可知是一天的时间，故选C

551.考查副词及语境的理解句意Without sayingtoo much,theoldman simplyreplied,n I justcutdown thebranchof thetree.老人没有说太多，只是简单地回答说“我刚刚砍下了树枝A.大声；B.突然;C.迅速;D.简单地依据Without sayingtoo much老人没有说太多可知只是简单回答了国王的问话simply简单地，故选D

552.考查动词及语境的理解句意I justcutdownthebranchof thetreewhere thebirdused tosit我只是砍掉了那只鸟曾落在上面的树枝A.happened发生；B.used使用过的；C.continued继续;D.decided.决定used to do过去常常，过去曾经;过去常常做某事（表示现在不再）那只鸟曾落在上面的树枝被砍掉了现在已经不存在了used to do过去常常固定搭配used使用过的，故选B

553.考查名词及语境的理解句意Many of us arelike this.We havewings tofly我们很多人都是这样的我们有翅膀可以飞A.胳膊；B.W；C.羽毛；D.翅膀依据fly飞这个词可知飞要有翅膀wings翅膀，故选D【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断另外，平时还要多多积累词汇完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析词义辨析题，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案I believehonesty is one of554there is.I know they call ita lot offancy namesthese days,like555and fbrthrightness（直率）.But itdoesnt make any differencewhat theycallit;its stillwhat556a mana goodcitizen（公民）.This ismy rule,and I try tolive by.Once time in Brooklyn,I founda goldring in my taxi,I rememberedhelping alady with a lot of packagesthat day,so I went backto where I had

557.It tookme almosttwo daysto look fbr herdown inorder toreturn her558to her.Although I didnt get as muchas thankyou”,559,1felt goodbecause I haddonewhat wasright.I thinkI feltbetter then she

560.I wasborn andraised in Ireland561I wasnineteen years old.I came to this country in1913whereI562several jobsto makemoney.After a few years,I boughtmy owntaxi and have ownedone eversince.It hasntbeen tooeasy563,but mywife takescare of our moneyandwe have a good bitput awayfbr arainy day.In allmy yearsof drivinga taxi,I havenever hadany564with thepublic,not evenwith drunks（酗酒者）.Even ifthey geta littleannoyed orimpolite once in a while,I justagree with them and then they565themselves.I alwaystry to be niceto everyone,566they tipor not.I believehonesty andtry to be a good memberof mycommunity.Itry to acttoward567like I think Godwants meto act.I havebeen tryingthis fbr a long time,and thelonger Itry,568it gets.

554.A.great gifts B.the great gifts C.the mostgreat giftsD.the greatestgifts

555.A.true B.truth C.truly D.truthful

556.A.takes B.becomes C・makes D.has

557.A.picked herupB.dropped heroffC,dropped herdown D.pulled herdown

558.A.ring B.suitcase C.car D.packages

559.A.so B.still C.but D.though

560.A.was B.did C.has D.is

561.A.when B.while C.unless D.until

562.A.made B.put C.had D.cost

563.A.sometime B.some time C.some timesD.sometimes

564.A.trouble B.difficult C.word D.anything

565.A.make B・behave C.enjoy D.dress

566.A.if B.weather C.and D.whether

567.A.other B・the other C,others D.the others

568.A.easier B.the easierC.more easilyD.the moreeasily【答案】

554.D

555.B

556.C

557.B

558.A

559.B

560.B

561.D

562.C

563.D

564.A

565.B

566.D

567.C

568.B【分析】作者认为诚实是最伟大的礼物之一，讲述了自己开出租车诚实待人的经历

554.句意我认为诚实是最伟大的礼物之一greatgift伟大的礼物；the greatestgifts最伟大的礼物根据固定结构one of the+形容词的最高级+名词的复数形式只有D符合此结构，故选D

555.句意如今，人们都给它取了很多好听的名字，像真理和直率true真的,形容词；truth真的,名词；truly真地,副词；truthful说真话的,形容词根据and是并列连词，连接相同的结构，本句子and后是forthrightness（直率）名词，其前面也应该是个名词，只有B.truth符合，故选B

556.句意这仍然是使一个人成为好公民的因素takes带走;becomes变成;makes使…成为；has有make”使..•成为”,故选C

557.句意因此，我回到了把她放下车的地方picked herup接她；dropped heroff放某人下车；dropped herdown使她落下；pulled sb.down把某人拉下drop sb.off把某人放下车，故选B

558.句意为了把戒指归还给她，寻找放她下车的地方几乎花了我两天的时间Ring戒指；suitcase手提包；car小汽车;package包裹根据上文“I founda goldring in my taxi”在出租车里发现了金戒指可推断出归还的肯定是戒指故选A

559.句意我依然很高兴，因为我做了正确的事情SO因此；Still仍然；but但是；though尽管这里填表示转折意思的副词，后面句子的意思表示作者依然觉得很高兴Still仍然，依然故选B

560.句意我想我比她感觉好was是；did助动词，可代替前面提到的动词；has有；is是根据than前后的动词使用一致的时态，因为前面使用的是felt实义动词，这里需使用did代替前面的felt,故答案为dido

561.句意我在爱尔兰出生和长大，直到19岁when当…时候；while在…同时；unless除非；until直到根据题意，只有D.until符合题意，故选D

562.句意我拥有几份挣钱的工作made制造；put放；had拥有；cost值had“有，拥有”,符合题意，故选C

563.句意有时候也不容易Sometime某个时候；some time一段时间；some times几次，几倍；sometimes有时结合本句的意思，故答案为D

564.句意在我开出租车的这些年里，我从来没和乘客有过麻烦，甚至是酗酒者trouble困难,麻烦；difficult困难的;word单词,话语;anything任何事情,任何东西根据have troublewith sb.和某人有麻烦故选A

565.句意即使他们偶尔会有点生气或不礼貌，我只是同意他们的意见，然后他们会表现得很好Make使,让；behave使表现得体;enjoy享受,喜欢；dress给・・・穿根据前文”....I havenever hadany troublewith thepublic,not evenwith drunks（酗酒者）从来不和大家有麻烦，甚至是酗酒的人可推断出，在作者做出让步之后，他们自己也会表现好点故选B

566.句意我总是尽力对大家好，不管他们给不给小费if是否,如果；weather天气;and和；whether是否根据whether…or not固定表达，故答案D

568.句意我已经尝试这个很久了，我尝试的时间越长，就越容易easier更容易；the easier越容易根据“the+比较级，the+比较级”越・..就越・・・,故选Bo When I was a little girl,I was very shyand unconfident.I used to be afraid of569in public,so I always keptsilent in class.I570answered the teachers,questions.I justlistened to them quietly.But one day,things changed.I waslistening to my Chineseteacher Ms.Song carefullyas usual.Suddenly,she571the wholeclassaquestion whichwas quiteeasy,so mostof the students in my class572their hands.Ms.Song lookedaround,and thenher eyesfocused on（聚焦）me.She asked meto answer573,Feeling nervous,I stoodup slowlyand wasunable to say aword574!Believe inyourself.You are the best!”said Ms.Song.I looked at Ms.Songs575,and I could feelher encouragement.I gotup thecourage（勇气）from it and answeredthe question576Ms.Song gave me warmapplause（掌声）,and577did my classmates.From thenon,I startedto answerthe teachers9questions andexpress myopinions inclass.Now wheneverI meet_578,1always sayto myself,“You are the best.”

569.A.singing B.speaking C・crying D,eating

570.A.always B.sometimes C・ever D.never

571.A.asked B.answered C,heard D.discussed

572.A.looked for B.lookedatC.put downD.put up

573.A.it B.him C.us D:them

574.A.Come on B.Turn onC.Work on D.Put on

575.A.mouth B•eyes C,head D.back

576.A.really B.luckily C・correctly D.hardly

577.A.such B.neither C.nor D.so

578.A.advice B.challenges C・progress D,scores【答案】

569.B

570.D

571.A

572.D

573.A

574.A

575.B

576.C

577.D

578.B【分析】短文大意文中的女孩非常害羞和不自信，害怕在公共场合讲话，不回答老师们的问题但是有一天在宋老师的鼓励下，事情发生了变化

569.句意我以前害怕在公共场合讲话，所以我总是在课堂上保持沉默A.singing唱歌；B.speaking说话；C.crying哭喊;D.eating吃根据上下文可知，“害羞、沉默”所以不敢“讲话”故选B

570.句意:我从不回答老师们的问题A.always副词，总是；B.sometimes副词,有时；C ever副词，曾经；D.never副词，从不根据前文“害怕在公共场合讲话所以“从不回答老师的问题”故选D

571.句意突然，她问全班同学一个很容易的问题，所以我班大多数学生举了手A.asked动词，问；B.answered动词，回答；C.heard动词，听；D.discussed动词，讨论根据语义，可知是“问问题故选A

572.句意突然，她问全班同学一个很容易的问题，所以我班大多数学生举了手A.looked for寻找；B.lookedat看；C.put down放下；D.put up张贴、举起，put up their hands举手“问问题”，理应举手故选D

573.句意:A.it代词，它；B.him代词宾格，他；C.us代词宾格,我们；D:them代词宾格，他们根据上文可知此处it代替“aquestion”故选A

574.句意加油！相信自己A.Comeon加油；B.Turn on打开；C.Work on从事；D.Put on把…放在上面根据语境可知需要“鼓励性”的语言故选A

575.句意:我看着宋老师的眼睛,我能感受到她的鼓励A.mouth名词，嘴;B.eyes名词，眼睛；C.head名词,头；D.back名词，背根据语境可知,是看着“眼睛一故选B

576.句意从它里面我获得勇气，正确地回答了问题A.really副词，真正地；B.luckily副词，幸运地；C.correctly副词,正确地；D.hardly副词，几乎不根据后文Ms.Song gave me warmapplause（掌声），and9did myclassmates可知,我正确地回答了问题故选C

577.句意:宋老师给了我热烈的掌声，同学们也是A.such如此；B.neither一个也不；C.nor不；D.so这样、如此简略句型So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示另外的人也如此（和上述情况一样）故选D

578.句意无论何时我遇到挑战，我总是对自己说“你是最棒的A.advice名词,建议；B.challenges名词，挑战；C.progress名词，进步；D.scores名词，得分根据语境可知是“挑战”之意故选B点睛整体把握语篇大意，揣摩上下文文意，理解语境，揣摩代词的指代关系，选择最符合作者表达意图的选项；牢记常见的固定句型，把握其各自含义和用法，如简

52.句意整整一周，莫妮卡在她想象中的同学和老师面前练习演讲Since自从；For为了；By通过；In在....里根据“a wholeweek”可知,此处用“for+一段时间故选B

53.句意在她锁着的卧室门后，她向他们讲述了她的梦想dream梦想；job工作；hobby爱好；promise承诺根据“give aspeechabout his or herdream”可知，她练习的是关于梦想的演讲故选A

54.句意当莫妮卡勇敢地迈出第一步，去克服在公共场合演讲的恐惧时，她就知道莫妮卡会成功luckily幸运地;easily容易地;bravely勇敢地;quickly快速地根据“took herfirst step”可知，当她勇敢迈出第一步时她就成功了故选C

55.句意现在在电视上看到她的人会很难相信她曾经是一个在课堂上拒绝发言的害羞女孩she她,主格；her她,宾格；he他，主格；him他，宾格根据空前“People whosee”可知，此处用宾格，指的是莫妮卡，她是女性，应用her故选B Some students cheat（作弊）because theyrebusy orlazy and theywant to getgood gradeswithout56the timestudying.Other studentsmight feelthat they cant57the testwithout cheating.Even whenthere seemsto be a goodreason^^for cheating,it isnta good

58.A studentwho thinkscheating is the onlyway topass atest59to talk with the teacher andhis or her parentsso they can findsome betterways together.Talking about these problemsand60them outwillhelpfeelbetterthan cheating.If astudent gets61cheating,the teachermay give a_62_on thetest,send him or herto the head teachers_63_,and callhisor her parents.Worse thanthe64grade may bethefeeling ofhaving disappointedthose people,65parents andteachers.A parentmay worrythat you are not an66person and a teachermight watchyou more67the next time youretaking atest.There areplenty ofreasons whya kidshouldnt cheat,but somestudents have already cheated.If thafsyou,its_68_too lateto stopcheating.Cheating can become a_69_,but astudent is always able to actbetter

56.A.taking B.spending C・costing D.using

57.A.write B.exercise C・pass D.expect andmake better70,It mighthelp to talk the problem overwith aparent,a teacher,or a friend.D.conclusion略句型So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语，表示另外的人/物也如此（和上述情况一样）

58.A.idea B.purpose C,custom

二、短文汉语提示填空今年十月，由陈可辛导演执导的体育电影《夺冠》感动和鼓舞了无数的中国人它不仅回忆了中国女排那段艰难的夺冠历史，还让我们有机会再一次向女排精神致敬下面是一篇校园网的英语报道，请你将其补充完整，每空一词This579,a sportsfilm moved and encouragedthousands ofChinese people.The filmis directed580Chen Kexin and ifsabout Chinasnational womensvolleyball team.The135-minute filmnot onlylooks backat thewinning momentsof the team,581it also gives usa chance to582our respect to thefighting spiritof the Chinese womensvolleyball team.The spiritalways teachesus tofight until the583minutenomatter howdifficult the road tosuccess is.【答案】

579.October

580.by

581.but

582.show

583.last【分析】本文是一篇校园网的英语报道，文中介绍了由陈可辛导演执导的体育电影《夺冠》的主要内容及意义

579.句意今年十月，一部体育电影感动、鼓舞了成千上万的中国人结合题干提示和句子的成分可知，此处是句子的时间状语，指“今年十月英语October意为“十月”；故填October

0580.句意这部电影由陈可辛执导，是关于中国国家女排的结合题干提示和句子成分可知，此处填介词，引出动作的执行者；介词by常置于表示被动的动词后，表示使为者；故填by

581.句意这部长达135分钟的影片不仅回顾了中国女排的夺冠时刻，也让我们有机会表达对中国女排拼搏精神的尊敬根据语境可知，此处是“not only…but..「的句型，意为“不仅・・・・・・而且……故填but

583.句意这种精神总是教导我们无论成功之路多么艰难，都要战斗到最后一刻空格在定冠词和名词之间填形容词；根据题干提示，可知此处指“战斗到最后一刻“；last意为“最后的”,形容词；故填last Peterkept hiseyes on the ground.He felt like therewasaheavy584（重量）on hisshoulders as he walked home585（独自）.It was the586（最糟糕的）day of his life.His mindwould notstop thinking about what587（发生）only justan hourago on the schoolsoccer field.How couldhe havemissed scoringthat goalHe hadlet hiswhole teamdown.His stupidmistake madehim angry.His teamhad lostthe gamebecause ofhim.He was really worriedthat his588（教练）might kickhim off the team.【答案】

584.weight

585.alone

586.worst

587.happened

588.coach【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章描述了Peter在输了足球比赛之后走路回家的心路历程

584.句意当他独自走路回家的时候，他感觉肩头非常沉重不定冠词a后接单数名词，“重量”是名词weight,是可数名词单数形式故填weight

585.句意当他独自走路回家的时候，他感觉肩头非常沉重walkedhome”走路回家”为实义动词，可用副词修饰“独自”是副词alone故填alone

586.句意这一天是他人生中最糟糕的一天定冠词the后接形容词的最高级“最糟糕的是形容词worsto故填worsto

587.句意他的脑海里不停地闪现一个小时前发生在学校足球场上的那些事情thought about后接what引导的宾语从句，结合语境可知，从句应用一般过去时“发生”是动词happen,其过去式为happenedo故填happenedo

588.句意他真的担心他的教练会把他踢出足球队形容词性物主代词his后接名词“教练是名词coach故填coach阅读下列短文，写出与各小题所给汉语相对应的英语单词（每空一词）[E How do youkeep in touch with your familiesand friendsThink about it,which toolwill bethefirstone jumpinto yourmind Theanswer isWeChat.Today,WeChat isbecoming the most589（受欢迎的）text andvoice messagingtool all over the world.It wasdeveloped byTencent（腾讯）in590（一月）,

2011.Do you know how to useWeChat It issoeasy thatnot onlyold peoplebut alsolittle boyscan learnit591（快地）.First,you can use yourphone number,QQ IDto592（仓ll造）a WeChatID.Then you can signup tochat with your friends.If you want tosend a voice message,press theHold to talk^button andrecord.With theinteresting function“Look Around，you cansearch fbr people who live nearby.Shake“is another amazing functionin WeChat.You can find a stranger“totalk to byshaking thephone.The systemwillfind out otherswho areshaking theirphones at the sametime andmake amatch.WeChat isreally a wonderful593（发明）that changedthe world.【答案】

589.popular

590.January

591.quickly.

592.create

593.invention【导语】本文主要介绍了微信已经在成为全世界最受欢迎的收发文本或者语音信息的软件文章还介绍了微信的寻找附近的人及摇一摇功能

589.句意今天，微信正在成为全世界最受欢迎的文本和语音信息工具popular受欢迎的”，形容词作表语，故填popular

590.句意它由腾讯于2011年1月开发January一月”，专有名词首字母要大写，故填January o

591.句意它是如此简单，不仅老人而且小男孩都能很快学会它quickly快速地二副词修饰动词learn,故填quickly

592.句意:首先，你可以用你的电话号码,QQ ID创建一个微信号create“创造”,动词不定式符号t后接动词原形，故填create

593.句意微信真的是一个改变世界的奇妙发明invention“发明”，a修饰可数名词的单数形式，故填invention Fill in theblanks withproper words.Children growquickly,especially theirfeet.But many families,cannot a594new shoeswhen a child needsthem.As aresult,about300million childrenaround the world gobarefoot.Those childrenrisk pickingup diseasesand parasites（寄生虫）from thesoil.An Americanman has as595for thosebarefoot kids-a shoethat growswith the child.Kenton Leeis thecreator ofThe ShoeThat Grows.He explainshow theshoe worksand howit is able tolast solong.“It growsin threeplaces:the front,the sideand thebackwith thechild.It canlast up to five years.The b596is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber.The topis justhigh-quality leather.”The shoecomes intwo sizes:small thatfits childrenaged4to9and largefor childrenaged9to

14.Lee sayshegotthe ideafor theshoe while working asav597in anorphanage inKenya....and therewasalittlegirlin awhite dresswalking next to me.And I just rememberlooking downand seeinghow smallher shoeswere.And she had toc598open the frontof her shoes to lether toes（脚趾）stick out.At that time Ijustrememberthinking,wouldnt itbe niceif there were a pair ofshoes that could growwith herfeet^However,Lee saysit wasi599to turnhis ideainto areality at thattime.u YetI keptwriting down I should do thisbecause of this orbecause of that.All thesereasons whyit reallywas important fbr meto try to makethe shoesgrow areto try to help them.^^Finally,in2009Lee foundeda non-profit organizationcalled BecauseInternational.Together,they havesent over50,000pairs ofshoesto70countries.Lee saysapairshoes givesachildself-worth andmore chancesto succeedb600much protection.【答案】

594.afford

595.solution

596.bottom

597.volunteer

598.cut

599.impossible

600.besides【分析】本文主要介绍了一项新发明会跟孩子一起长大的鞋子在肯尼亚的一次经历促使Kenton Lee发誓一定要创造出一款会随孩子长大而增长的鞋

594.根据句意“但是很多家庭，在孩子需要的时候买不起新鞋和上下文语境的理解以及所给出的首字母，可知这里应填“负担得起”，英文是afford,故答案填afford

595.根据下文fbr thosebarefoot kids-a shoethat growswith thechild.可知是这个美国人有一个“解决方案”，结合所给出的首字母提示，可知答案应填solution

596.根据下文The topis justhigh-quality leather.和本句空格后面的compressed rubberliketirerubber可知是说鞋的“底部”，故答案填bottomo

597.根据空格后面的in anorphanage inKenya在肯尼亚的一所孤儿院”以及所给出的首字母，可推测Kenton Lee是在这里做志愿者，故答案填volunteer

598.根据下文to lether toesstick out让她的脚趾伸出来”,可知是“她不得不把鞋子的前面剪开“，结合所给出的首字母，可知答案填cut

599.通过对下文的理解可知，那时候Kenton Lee不可能把他的想法变成现实，“不可能“impossible,故答案填impossible

0600.根据句意和所给出的首字母提示，可知这里应填“除了…之外，英文是besides,故答案填besideso点睛本题为短文填空，首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的首字母选择合适的词语如,第5小题,根据下文to lether toesstick out让她的脚趾伸出来”，可知是“她不得不把鞋子的前面剪开”，结合所给出的首字母C,可知答案填CUto excite,never,everything,hurt,practice,where,lucky,come,ability,fbr Lang Lang is a world-class youngpianist whogrewup in Shenyang.He went to apiano schoolin Beijingat theage of

8.His fathersaid to him:If youdont work hard,no fortune（运气）601•“But thepianist teacherto him,“You have no talent.Youll602be apianisf9He was badly

603.He didnttouch the piano.Wisely,his fatherdidnt push,but waited.604,they daycame whenhisteacher asked him to playsome holidaysongs.As heplaced hisfingers on the pianokeys,he realized that he could showothers that he had605to do it well.From themon606turned.LangLangwon competitionsin the1994International YoungPianists Competition,and he was too607to holdback histears.Soon he had to play on the worldsbig stages.In1997he movedagain,this time to Philadelphia,US.There hespent two years608and by1999hehadworked hardenough609fortune to take over.After hissuccessfulperformanceat Chicago9s RaviniaFestival.Gigs（演唱会）in LincolnCenter andCarnegie Hallstarted pouringin.He finallyworked to reach theplace610fortune spots（找至lj）him,and letshim shine.【答案】

601.will come

602.never

603.hurt

604.Luckily

605.ability

606.everything

607.excited

608.practicing

609.fbr

610.where【分析】文章讲述了著名的钢琴家郎朗的求学经历以及成名的过程，先是受到老师的嘲讽，但是后来还是坚定信念，成为了著名的钢琴大师

601.句意:如果你不努力学习，运气不会来根据句意可知是将来时态，用will do结构；根据句意和选词故填will come

602.句意你没有天赋，你不会成为一个钢琴家根据句意和选词故填never

603.句意他被深深地伤害了这里是被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，根据句意和选词故填hurt

604.句意幸运的是老师让他演奏几首假期歌曲的日子来了副词修饰动词，形容词，其他副词和整个句子，这里是修饰整个句子；根据句意和选词故填Luckily

605.句意他意识到他能给别人看他有能力做好它根据句意和选词故填ability

606.句意从那时起一切都变了everything每件事；根据句意和选词故填everything

607.句意他太激动了没有控制住眼泪too—to—太---而不能---；too修饰形容词excited激动的；根据句意和选词故填excited

608.句意他花费了两年的时间来练习spend+时间+doing sth花费时间做某事，故填practicing

609.句意到1999年他足够努力工作到时来运转for为了，根据句意和选词故填for

610.句意他终于到达运气找到他的地方这是一个定语从句，先行词是place,所以引导词用where；根据句意和选词故填where E.根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，写出各处单词的正确形式Do you know the24solar termsof ChinaLidong isone of them.Falling611（叶子）and coldwinds meanthe arrivalof anotherseason.It is the612（象征）of thewinter start.To welcomelidong,people havemany colorfulcustoms that can lightup the cold days.One of613（流行的）customs is a bigmeal.Chinese peoplealways614（相信，认为）winter is a seasonfor storage.Eating wellhelps peoplestore energy to beat thecold in winterand prepare for thegrowth in the comingspring.In the north,people prefereating dumplings,which meanscelebrating thechange of615（秋天）to winter.In thesouth,chicken,duck andfish arepeoples616（最喜欢的）food for this day.However,some of these customshave617（已经）disappeared.In thepast,lidong wasalso a time fbrpeople tostore vegetablesunder theground.Nowadays,618（百）of people buy freshvegetables at the supermarketinstead.And newwinter customsare beingcreated incertain places.Can anyone619（想象）what customsare in thenorthnow InHarbin,many menusually spend some time620（游泳）in thewinter watersduring lidong.Its reallycold in the water.【答案】

611.leaves

612.symbol

613.the most popular

614.believe

615.autumn##fall

616.favorite

617.already

618.hundreds

619.imagine

620.swimming【分析】本文主要介绍了24节气中的立冬61L句意落叶和冷风意味着另一个季节的到来叶子leaf,由语境可知此处用名词复数leaves故填leaves

613.句意最受欢迎的习俗之一是一顿大餐“one of the+最高级+名词复数”表示“最.的之一”,流行的popular,其最高级形式是most popular故填the most popularo

614.句意中国人总是认为冬天是一个储物季节相信，认为believe,句子是一般现在时，主语是Chinese people,动词用原形故填believe

615.句意在北方，人们更喜欢吃饺子，这意味着庆祝从秋天到冬天的变化秋天autumn/fallo故填autumn/fall

616.句意在南方，鸡肉，鸭肉和鱼肉是人们在那一天最喜欢的食物最喜欢的favorite,形容词，作定语修饰名词food故填favorite

617.句意:然而，一些习俗已经消失了已经already,副词故填already

618.句意相反，现在成百的人在超市买新鲜蔬菜百hundred,前无数词，用hundreds o俨成百的故填hundredso

619.句意有人能想象现在北方的习俗是什么吗？想象imagine,情态动词can后加动词原形故填imagine

620.句意在哈尔滨，很多男人在立冬的时候通常会花一些时间在冬天的水域里游泳游泳swim,spend timedoing sth.花费时间做某事”故填swimming Scientistsat theUniversity ofLiverpool havedeveloped arobot,which canperform experiments（实验）on itsown.But earlierrobots usually621（停留，待）in oneplaceanddid singlejob over and over.The ULrobot is the622（相反）of that.The

1.75-meter robot is623（相似的）in sizeto human.Though itweighs much more thanordinary people,its able to624（容易地）move around in the same kind of spaceas humansdo.The robotsuses anunusual systemto guideit-even in the dark.With onelong armwhich can625（转I句）in almostany direction,the robotcan useseveral differentkinds oflab tools.Besides,the robotcan domany different626（任务）such aspicking thingsup,and settingthem down.To testtheir robot,the scientistsgave ita difficultjob:find a special thingfrom water,using light.The robotworked627（确切土也）172hours straight,stopping foronly coupleof hourseach dayto rechargeits batteries.It neverfeels628（瞌睡的）.To dothe samework would have629（花费）human severalmonths.Andrew Cooper,who is the630（领导，领袖）of theprogram,says therobotismeant to help scientiststo freeup timefbr thehuman researchersto thinkcreatively.【答案】

621.stayed

622.opposite

623.similar

624.easily

625.turn

626.tasks

627.exactly

628.sle叩y

629.taken

630.leader【分析】文中介绍了利物浦大学开发的一款新型机器人

621.句意但早期的机器人通常待在一个地方，重复做单一的工作“停留，待”译为stayo根据“did singlejob overand over”可知要用一般过去时，stay的过去式是stayed0故填stayed o

622.句意利物浦大学的机器人与之相反根据“the…ofthat”可知此处用名词，“相反”译为名词oppositeo故填opposite o

623.句意这个身高

1.75米的机器人与人类的体型相似“相似的译为similar,形容词在句中作表语故填similar

624.句意虽然它比普通人重得多，但它可以像人类一样在同样的空间里轻松移动“容易地译为easily,副词在句中修饰动词短语“move around”故填easily

625.句意机器人的长臂几乎可以向任何方向转动，它可以使用几种不同的实验室工具“转向”译为turn,情态动词后接动词原形故填turn

626.句意此外，机器人可以做许多不同的任务，如捡起东西，并把它们放下“任务”译为task,“many”后接其复数形式taskso故填taskso

627.句意这个机器人连续工作了172个小时，每天只有几个小时停下来充电“确切地”译为exactly,副词修饰动词故填exactlyo

628.句意它从不觉得瞌睡“瞌睡的”译为sleepy,形容词作表语故填sleepy

629.句意做同样的工作需要人类几个月的时间根据“…human severalmonths”可知此处表示花费某人时间，“花费”译为take,再由“would have…”可知此处用wouldhavedone构成虚拟语气，take的过去分词形式为taken故填taken

630.句意:该项目负责人安德鲁•库珀Andrew Cooper表示，该机器人旨在帮助科学家腾出时间，让人类研究人员进行创造性思考“领导，领袖”译为leader,此处特指Andrew Cooper这一个领袖,用单数故填leadero Ofall thelanguages,English is the mostwidely used.Tm verylucky tostart631learn Englishat theage of5at thecoolest schoolin town.And we hada632/foron/teacher,a younggentleman whohardly understoodSpanish.However when he really wanted633we to get themessage,he couldshout in634very loudbroken Spanish.If webehaved,we canwatch Englishcartoons and they635complete blewour minds.After that,I wentto adifferent academy学园，known forbeing636/stnkt/and concentratingon achievinghigh637result.I wasquite motivated激励to learnEnglish.I listenedto GreenDay and I wanted to understand their lyrics歌词.There were about10of ussitting arounda bigwhite rectangulartable.We onlyspoke one638one,usually in the seatingorder.Breaking thethick639/saihns/wasabit scary.Even coughingwas not allowed.It wasin thatold-school roomI hadthe aha moment:I feltI understoodEnglish,I gotit and it wouldstick thereforever.I couldwrite640a sentenceor sayit outloud,as ifI hada nativeEnglish inner内在的voice.I feel very proudof thismoment,and I am sureit made a differenceto myjourney.【答案】

631.learning

59.A.decides B,hopes C.refuses D.needs

60.A.breaking B,dreaming C.missing D.working

61.A.caught B.offered C・appeared D,suggested

62.A.prize B.result C.zero D.treat

63.A.office B.school C・seat D.conversation

64.A.natural B.dangerous C.anxious D.bad

65.A.and B.besides C.like D.among

66.A.outside B.harmful C.interesting D.honest

67.A.closely B.bravely C.certainly D.hardly

68.A.always B.never C・once D.neither

69.A.menu B.medicine C.habit D.match

70.A.education B.decisions C,challenges D.risks【答案】

56.B

57.C

58.A

59.D

60.D

61.A

62.C

63.A

64.D

65.C

66.D

67.A

68.B

69.C

70.B【分析】文章大意本篇短文分析了学生作弊的原因，阐述了作弊给学生带来的影响

56.句意有的学生不花费’时间学习但想要好分数

632.foreign

633.us

634.a

635.completely

636.strict

637.results

638.by

639.silence

640.down【解析】文章主要介绍了作者的英语学习经历

631.句意我很幸运，5岁的时候在镇上最酷的学校开始学习英语start doing sth.JF始做某事，learn的动名词形式为learning故填learning

632.句意我们有一个外国老师，一个几乎不懂西班牙语的年轻绅士音标/fbron/对应单词foreign,意为“外国的”，形容词在句中作定语故填foreign

633.句意然而，当他真的想让我们得到信息时，他可以用非常大声的断断续续的西班牙语喊动词wanted”后接we的宾格形式us,意为“我们工故填us

634.句意然而，当他真的想让我们得到信息时，他可以用非常大声的断断续续的西班牙语喊Spanish前有形容词修饰，此处作可数名词用，very以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a表示“一”故填a

635.句意如果我们表现好，我们可以看英语动画片，它们完全让我们震惊此处要用complete的副词形式completely修饰动词“blew”故填completelyo

636.句意在那之后，我去了另一所学院，那里以严格和专注于取得高成绩而闻名音标/strikt/对应单词strict,意为“严格的故填strict

637.句意在那之后，我去了另一所学院，那里以严格和专注于取得高成绩而闻名“high”前没有不定冠词，此处要用result的复数形式，表示不止一个高成绩故填results o

638.句意我们通常按照座次顺序，一个接一个地交谈one byone一个接一个故填by

639.句意:打破这种沉闷的寂静有点可怕音标/sa心ns/对应单词silence意为“沉默,寂静”故填silence

640.句意我可以写下一个句子或大声说出来，就像我有一个地道的英语的内在声音根据write…a sentence”可推出是写下一个句子，write down写下故填down根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文Leonardo daVinci isconsidered one of thegreatest paintersof alltime.He wasbom on641（四月）15th,1452in anorthern Italiantown.No doubt,of allhis works,Mona Lisais642（有名的）.Da Vinciwas643（感兴趣）in scienceand art.He wasa644（先马区、开拓者）in manyareas.He drewplans andpictures andwrote abouthis manyideas in his645（日i己）.Since hedied onMay2nd,1519,people havebeen learningfrom them.They646（包括）plans fbrbridges andflying machines.647（虽然；尽管）Leonardo hatedwar,he inventedmany differentmachines usedfbr war.Since many of daVincis inventionswere farahead of their time,they wereonly tested648（百）of yearslater.Because hecouldnt testthem,notallof daVincis plansworked outas wellas hewished.However,some ofhis ideasworked well.For example,one ofhis bridgeswas649（最终）built500years afterit wasdrawn.And flyingmachines,such as helicopters,are verycommon now.No one in hislife time650（意识至U）how greatLeonardo was.We nowbelieve,however,that he was one of thecleverest menthe worldhas everknown.【答案】

641.April

642.the mostfamous

643.interested

644.pioneer

645.diaries

646.included

647.Although##Though

648.hundreds

649.finally

650.realized【导语】本文主要介绍了达•芬奇是很多领域的先锋，他的很多想法都远远领先于他的时代

641.句意:他于1452年4月15日出生在意大利北部的一个小镇根据中文提示可知,April符合句意故填April

642.句意毫无疑问，在他所有的作品中，《蒙娜丽莎》是最著名的根据“is”可知，需要形容词作表语；再者根据of allhis works可知，需要形容词最高级，结合中文提示，the mostfamous符合句意故填the mostfamous o

643.句意达•芬奇对科学和艺术很感兴趣根据“be interested in”和中文提示可知，interested符合句意故填interested

644.句意他是许多领域的先驱根据“屋可知，需要一个名词单数，结合中文提示,pioneer符合句意故填pioneer

645.句意他画计划和图画，把他的许多想法写在日记里根据中文提示和下文“Since bedied onMay2nd,1519,people havebeen learningfrom them”可知,them”代替“日记”，因此此处宜用复数形式，diaries符合句意故填diaries

646.句意其中包括建造桥梁和飞行器的计划根据中文提示和句子结构可知，需要谓语动词，且时态是一般过去时，included符合句意故填included

647.句意虽然列奥纳多讨厌战争，但他发明了许多不同的机器用于战争根据中文提示可知，需要连词引导让步状语从句，且位于句首，首字母大写，Although/Though符合句意故填Although/Though

648.句意由于达•芬奇的许多发明远远领先于他们的时代，它们只是在数百年后才被测试根据hundreds of，和中文提示可知，hundreds符合句意故填hundreds

649.句意例如，他的一座桥是在画完500年后才最终建成的根据句子结构可知，需要一个副词，结合中文提示，finally符合句意故填finally

650.句意在他的一生中，没有人认识到列奥纳多是多么伟大根据句子结构和“in hislife time”可知，需要一个谓语动词，且时态是一般过去时，结合中文提示，realized符合句意故填realized阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式并将正确答案用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔填写在答题卡规定的位置上Happiness is importantfbreveryone.Most peoplewant to be happybut few people know how to find happiness.Money and651succeed dontbring lastinghappiness.Happiness depends652themselves.In otherwords,we makeour ownhappiness.Here are some ways to help you behappier.653first secretof happinessis to enjoy thesimple thingsin life.We spendso much time654think about the future.You shouldenjoy life*s simplepleasure,such as655read a good bookor listening to yourfavorite music.The656two secretis to be active.Many peoplego dancingor playsports.People canforget abouttheir657problem andonly thinkabouttheactivities.658final,many peoplefind happinessin helpingothers.According tostudents,when theyvolunteer659they time to domany meaningfulthings forother people,they geta feeling of satisfaction满足.660you want to feelhappier,do somethingnice.You can help a friend with hisorher studyor goshopping to get foodfbr oldneighbors.Now,maybe you know how tofindhappiness!【答案】

651.success

652.on

653.The

654.thinking

655.reading

656.second

657.problems

658.Finally

659.their

660.If【分析】这篇文章主要告诉了我们怎样获得幸福快乐

651.句意金钱和成功不能带来持久的快乐分析句子知，该句是由and连接的两个并列的名词作主语，故填succeed的名词形式successo

652.句意快乐取决于他们自己depend on依赖，依靠，取决于,随…而定是固定用法故填on.

653.句意快乐的第一个秘诀是享受生活中的简单事物序数词前使用定冠词the,thefirst第一；故答案填The.

654.句意你花费那么多时间考虑未来thinkabout考虑；spend••,doing sth花费,一做某事故答案填thinking

655.句意你应该享受生活的简单乐趣，比如读本好书，或者听听你喜欢的音乐such as中的as为介词，该词组用于列举时，.后面常直接接名词或名词性短语所以答案是readingo

656.句意第二个秘密是保持活跃与第二段第一句3first secretof happinessis toenjoy thesimple thingsin lifb.相对应，故填second

657.句意人们能忘记他们的问题只考虑这些活动problem问题，难题，是可数名词，根据句意知不是一个问题，故使用其复数形式，所以答案填problems

658.句意最后，很多人发现快乐在于帮助别人分析文章结构知第一个秘密…；第二个秘密…；最后・・・故填final的副词形式Finally

659.句意据学生们说，当他们自愿牺牲他们宝贵的时间为其他人做有意义的事情的时候，他们有一种满足感volunteer theirtime自愿牺牲他们的时间；分析句子知，该空需要定语修饰名词time故答案使用形容词性物主代词theiro

660.句意如果你想感觉更幸福，那就做些好事吧分析该句子“做些好事”是“感觉跟幸福的条件”，故填if.句子开头，首字母大写，故答案是If根据图画内容及短文大意，在下面每个空格内填入一个形式正确、意思相符的单词A manhas aparrot.Ifs blueand green.It can661both Englishand Chineselike a person.Every morning,the mangoes to662with it.One morning,itseemsthat the parrot isnthappy.It doesntwant to say663to him.So the man is664with it.He doesntgive itany665or water.The nextmorning,the man666to seethe parrotagain.He sayssomething toit,but theparrot stillkeeps quiet.At667,the mansays JFool,you area fbol!”Soon hehears the668words from theparrot.He laughs.He isa cleverman and he canalways think of good

669.He loveshis parrotvery much.Its as670as him.【答案】

661.speak

662.talk

663.anything

664.angry

665.food

666.goes

667.last

668.same

669.ideas

670.clever【分析】本文讲述了一个男人和他的鹦鹉之间的故事这只鹦鹉生气了，不想和那个男人说话，于是那个男人想出了好主意，让那只鹦鹉说出了和他一样的话他的鹦鹉和他一样聪明

661.speak句意它能像人一样说英语和汉语根据宾语both Englishand Chinese可知此处表示说英语和汉语，位于助动词can后作谓语，故用动词原形，故为speak

662.talk句意:每天早上，那个男人去和它交谈talkwith sb和某人交谈，此处作为动词不定式符号t后，故用动词原形，故为talk

663.anything句意它不想和说他任何事作为动词say的宾语，此处是否定句，表示任何事，故用代词anythingo

664.angry句意所以那个男人生它的气根据It doesntwant tosay3to him.可知那只鹦鹉不想和他说话，因此那个男人生气了，be angrywith生……的气，故为angry

665.food句意:他不给它任何食物和水此处与water并列，故用food

666.goes句意第二天早上，那个男人再次去看那只鹦鹉gotdo sth去做某事，主语theman是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为goes

667.last句意最后，那个男人说“傻瓜，你是个傻瓜！at last最后，故为last

668.same句意:不久她听见鹦鹉说同样的话根据the same同样的，故为same

669.ideas句意他是一个聪明的男人，他总是能想起好主意根据He isa cleverman可知他是一个聪明的人，因此他能想出好主意，故为ideas

1955.Many thingssuch aslearning andproblem s673can bedone bycomputers,though notin thesame wayas wedo.An unusualgoal ofAI researchis to create computerprograms that can learn,solve problems,and thinklogically（逻辑地）.At presentwe usethe termAl fbrs674understanding humanspeech,recognizing humanfaces,operating seli-driving carsand competingin somegame systemslike Chessand AlphGo（阿尔法狗）.Some peoplealso considerAI adanger tohumans i675it developstoo quickly.Professor StephenHawking,a well-known Britishscientist,was not for thiskind oftechnology.Math isthe basiclanguage ofAL If we r676the standardin thelearning ofmath,our studentswill be more likelyto becomesuccessful AI designers in the future.We not only wantbright students,but alsoneed to attract averagestudents and give themthe mathskills whichare needed to change them i677AIdesigners.Besides,a goodk

678.of computerscience isalso necessaryfbr AIdesigning.Scientists hope tocreatec679and emotionalAI whichcan possiblyunderstand humanfeelings orcreate art.Many waysand toolshavebeentried tod680this fascinatingfield.【答案】

671.also

672.came

673.solving

674.successfully

675.if

676.raise

677.into

678.knowledge

679.creative

680.discover【分析】这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍人工智能是一个计算机程序的功能有好的数学学习技能以及计算机科学的知识对成为人工智能设计师是非常必要的

671.句意它也是试图使计算机智能的一个研究领域上句话解释了什么是人工智能，这句话是一个补充，再结合首字母a可知，应填also,也，位于句中

672.句意科学家John McCarthy在1955年提出了“人工智能”这个名字这里考查了固定短语come upwith,意为“提出”根据句中的in1955可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故这里填过去式came

673.句意很多事情，如学习和解决问题，可以通过电脑来完成，尽管不是以我们做的方式根据句意可知，这里说的是“解决问题”，solve动词，解决，应用动名词形式,和前面的learning并列故填solving

674.句意目前我们使用AI这个词来成功地理解人类的语言，识别人类的面孔，操作自动驾驶的汽车，以及在国际象棋和阿尔法狗等游戏系统中竞争successfully成功地，是一个副词，修饰后面并列的这些现在分词形式

675.句意一些人也认为如果人工智能发展得太快，这会对人类是一种危险if如果，是一个连词，引导条件状语从句

676.句意如果我们提高学习数学的水平，我们的学生将来更有可能成为成功的智能设计师raise提高，是一个动词根据句意...will bemore likelyto becomesuccessful AIdesigners可知，想要成为成功的人工智能设计师，应提高数学水平，故这里填raise o

677.句意我们不仅想要聪明的学生，而且还需要吸引普通学生，让他们掌握能将他们变成人工智能设计师所需要的数学技能这里考查的是固定短语change…into…把…变成…，故这里填into

678.句意此外，良好的计算机科学知识对人工智能也是必要的knowledge知识，是一个名词这里a knowledgeof…表示“・・.的知识”，指具体某一方面的知识

679.句意科学家们希望创造出具有创造性和情感的人工智能，它可以理解人类的情感或者创造艺术creative有创造性的，是一个形容词，与后面的emotional是并列的，作定语，修饰名词AI

680.句意人们已经尝试了许多方法和工具来发现这个迷人的领域discover发现，是一个动词to discover…这个动词不定式在句中作目的状语【点睛】这篇短文给我们讲述的是计算机科学领域一个新的发展方向一人工智能文章是科普说明文，所谈论的话题比较高深，文章中使用的句子结构也很复杂，句子稍长，比较难理解题型是根据文意和所给单词的首字母，填写适当的单词做题时，应先通读全文，掌握大意；然后根据文意和首字母填写适当的单词，并注意使用正确的形式例如第2小题，这个题目考查了固定短语comeupwith,意为“提出:根据句中的in1955可知，这里说的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态，故这里填过去式cameo再如第6小题，根据句意…will bemore likelyto becomesuccessful AIdesigners可知，想要成为成功的人工智能设计师，应提高数学水平，故这里填raise I was runningalong theseashore and I noticed a young girl sitting on the sand and crying.Her facewas wetwithtears,and here_681_were red.Then Ipassed by.This young girl remindedme of a memory.I alsos_682_by thesea,crying outmy sadness,my loss,my confusion and myfeeling ofhopelessness.I letmy saltyt683wash overme andtake myheaviness away.I wishedthat someone would stopandgiveme a hug,making me feel11684lonely in the world.I immediatelydecided that I r685,I would give her a hug if she was stillthere.I headedback.The girlwas stillsitting there,crying.I said,“I knowI amas686_,but I reallywant to give youahugif youwantone.Is thatOK9,She lookedat mewith herwatery eyesand n

687.I gaveherabig hugandtoldher thatwhatever hadh688,she wouldbe able to getthrough it.She hadthe innerstrength tomove forward.It was nota long hugbut it wasa very powerfulone.As I was leaving,the younggirl said,It isthe bestpart of my day.I r689,It isthe bestpart of my day,too.”Sometimes,its thesmall thingsthat makeabigd690,Even ahug,a smile,oracard cansometimes changesomeones life.【答案】

681.eyes

682.sat

683.tears

684.less

685.returned

686.stranger

687.nodded

688.happened

689.replied

690.difference【分析】在我们的生活中，有时候一个像微笑、一个拥抱、一张卡片等这样的小事，却能改变别人的生活这篇短文讲述了作者有一次帮助了一个孤独的小女孩的故事

681.句意她的脸上满是泪水，她的眼睛是红的根据上句话【noticed a younggirl sitting on the sand and crying可知，这个女孩在哭，所以眼睛是红的，这里应填eyes,复数形式

682.句意我也坐在海边，哭喊出我的悲伤，我的失落，我的困惑，我的绝望根据上文I noticedayounggirlsittingon thesand andcrying可知，小女孩是坐在沙滩上哭,这句话中有一个also,因此我也是坐在海边，短文记叙的是过去的事情，故这里用过去式sato

683.句意我让咸咸的泪水洗过我，带走我的沉重根据上句话crying outmy sadness,my loss,my confusion and myfeelingofhopelessness可知，作者也在海边哭喊，所以这里应该指“泪水”，故填tears

684.句意我希望有个人能停下来，给我一个拥抱，让我感觉在世界上我不是那么孤独根据句意...someonewouldstopandgave me ahug可知，如果有人能停下来给我一个拥抱，我就不会感到孤独，故这里填否定的意思，且与如果没有人这样做相比，故填比较级lesso

685.句意:我立刻决定回去，如果她还在那儿，我会给她一个拥抱根据上文Then Ipassed by.可知，作者走过去了，而这里说if she was stillthere如果她还在那儿”，所以作者想要回去，下文中有I headedback,所以这里应用return,全文使用了过去时态，这里应填过去式returnedo

686.句意我说“我知道我是一个陌生人，但是如果你想要一个拥抱的话，我真的会给你”根据文意可知，作者并不认识那个小女孩，所以她是一个陌生人stranger陌生人，是一个名词，空前有a,这里填单数形式

687.句意她用湿润的眼睛看着我然后点了点头根据下文I gaveherabig hug可考查动词及语境理解taking意为“带走，花费；spending意为“花费”；costing意为“花费”；using意为“用”根据上文可知，有的学生不花费”时间学习但想要好分数sb.spend…doing sth.意为“花费……做某事，所以选B

57.句意其他的学生可能会觉得考试不作弊他们就不能“通过”考试考查动词及语境理解句意其他的学生可能会觉得考试不作弊他们就不能“通过”考试通过考试，用pass,所以选C

58.句意作弊不是好“主意工考查名词及语境理解idea意为“主意“；purpose意为“目标”；custom意为“习惯，惯例；conclusion意为“结论”根据常识可知，作弊不是好“主意”，所以答案为A

59.考查动词及语境理解decide意为“决定”；hope意为“希望”；refuse意为“拒绝”；need意为需要根据后半句…so theycan findsome betterways together.”可知,那些认为作弊是通过考试唯一途径的学生“需要”和老师及家长谈一谈，故答案为Do

60.句意谈论这些问题并把问题“解决”了总比作弊的感觉好考查动词及语境理解work out意为“解决故答案为D

61.句意如果一个学生作弊“被抓”，试卷可能会判零分考查动词及语境理解作弊被抓，用caught,故答案为A

62.考查名词及语境理解prize意为“奖赏”；result意为“结果”;zero意为“零treat意为“治疗，处理“结合生活常识可知，作弊被抓，试卷可能会判“零分”，所以答案为C

63.考查名词及语境理解office意为“办公室”；school意为“学校”；seat意为“座位二conversation意为“对话工结合语境可知作弊可能会被带到校长的“办公室故答案为A

64.考查形容词及语境理解natural意为“自然的；dangerous意为“危险的“；anxious意为“焦虑的；bad意为“坏的:根据语境可知，比“不好的”分数更为糟糕的是你会让所有人失望的感觉，故答案为D

66.考查形容词及语境理解outside意为“在外面”；harmful意为“有害的；interesting意为“有趣的；honest意为“诚实的”根据生活常识可知，作弊的人就会被认为不“诚实”，故答案为D

67.考查副词及语境理解closely意为“紧密地，严密地；bravely意为“勇敢地”；certainly意为“当然；hardly意为“几乎不二根据生活常识可知，作弊的学生，下次考知，作者拥抱了小女孩，所以这里表示“她同意了nod点头，表示同意，这里应填过去式形式noddedo

688.句意我给了她一个拥抱，并且告诉她不管发生什么事，她都能挺过去根据句意可知，这里表示“不管发生什么，happen发生，是一个动词，这里应填过去式形式happenedo

689.句意我回答说“这也是我一天中最美好的时光”根据文意可知，这里表示作者对那个小女孩说的话做出回应，reply,回答，回复，是一个动词，这里填过去式replied o

690.句意有时候一些小事能造就大的不同这里makeadifference是固定短语，有影响，有关系故这里填difference【点睛】这篇短文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和一个小女孩的故事，作者用一个拥抱让这个小女孩不再感到那么孤独题型是填写适当的单词补全短文，稍有难度做题时，应先通读短文，掌握大意；然后根据文意和所给单词的首字母，填写适当的单词,并注意使用正确的形式例如第1小题，根据上句话【noticedayounggirlsittingon thesand andcrying可知，这个女孩在哭，所以眼睛是红的，这里应填eyes,注意用复数形式再如第7小题，根据下文I gaveherabig hug可知，作者拥抱了小女孩，所以小女孩同意作者拥抱她，所以这里填nod,意为“点头”，表示同意，文章讲述的是过去的一件事，全文使用了过去时态，这里应填过去式形式nodded根据短文内容及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词，使短文完整、通顺The Internethelps usin manyways.It canhelp us to relaxafter school and reduce（减少）p

691.It canalso help us getgood scoresandopenour eyesbecause we can learnmany thingsthat wecan9tlearnfrom b692,Besides,it canalso help us searchfor informationveryq

693.However,it has its disadvantages（不利因素）.It can make usfeel tiredand isbad for our h694if weuse itfor a long time.Somestudentslose themselvesin onlinegames,which have a badi695on theirstudies.Sometimes badwebsites maymislead（误导）them.I thinkwe studentsshould usecomputers wisely.More importantly,we shouldpaymoreattentionto our studies.【答案】

691.pressure

692.books

693.quickly

694.health

695.influence【分析】短文大意因特网可以帮助我们放学后放松自己和减轻压力，还可以帮助我们取得好成绩，开阔我们的眼界然而，它也有它的缺点，长期使用它会使人感到疲劳，对健康有害，有些学生在网络游戏中迷失了方向，这对他们的学习有不良影响

691.句意它可以帮助我们放学后放松和减轻压力根据helpus to relax”判断，放松自己就是减少压力，故答案为pressure

692.句意因为我们可以学到很多从书本上学不到的东西根据句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为books

693.句意此外，它还可以帮助我们快速地搜索信息此处要由副词修饰动词search,根据首字母提示可知，答案为quickly

694.句意长期使用它会使人感到疲劳，对健康有害形容词性物主代词our后跟名词，结合句意以及首字母提示可知，答案为health

695.句意有些学生在网络游戏中迷失了方向，这对他们的学习有不良影响不定冠词a后跟可数名词单数形式，结合句意可知，答案为influence点睛本题考查单词拼写，是把单词放到语篇中去检测，考查的是学生的综合理解能力以及对知识的灵活运用能力学生不仅要理解短文大意，还要具体把握每个单句的意思，根据首字母提示去判断所要填入的单词，以及是否要发生变化如第2小题是考查名词的复数形式；第3小题是考查副词的用法

三、短文综合填空综合填空根据上下文和所给提示填入所缺内容Chinese BrandsAre Rising!When youbuy something,do youcare about its brandMay10th isChina Brand Day.It startedin

2017.Activities696hold onthis dayevery yearto promote宣传Chinese brands.This year,an expois takingplace fromMay10th69712thinShanghai.There,experts arediscussing thedevelopment ofChinese brands,while people can learnmore aboutpopular brandsand products.In fact,Chinese brandshave wonthe heartsof peopleat home and abroad.Here698several ChineseBrands.Technology Fromcellphones todrones（无人机），Chinese technologycompanies arechanging the world.Huawei,fbr699,isthe worlds second-biggest cellphonecompany and a toptelecoms equipment（通信设备）maker.Its telecomsequipment isused inmore700170countries andregions,Time reported.Huawei isalso aleader in5G technology.DJI,onthe701hand,has70%of the worlds dronemarket.It makesdifferent droneswith goggles（护目镜）.People can getafirst-person lookat theirdrones flight.Entertainment Whafsone of the mostpopular appsin the US ItsTikTok,Time reported.Some50million USusers702an average of46minutes on it every day.The appis known703its never-ending videos.It can recommend videos based on your likes.But its not justa time-killer.People canbuy things on it,

704.Makeup Chinesemakeup productsare havingtheir moment.People fromover100countries andregions boughtHuaxizi makeupproducts on Double11Day last year.On March1st,Huaxizi openeda storeon AmazonJapan.Many of its productsquickly705（卖光）・Huaxizi lipstickwasonthe bestsellerlist.【答案】

696.are held

697.to

698.are

699.example

700.than

701.other

702.spend

703.for

704.too

705.sold out【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的品牌很有影响力，比如华为，DJI,TikTok等等

696.句意每一年的这一天会举办一些活动来宣传中国品牌根据everyyear”可知，本句的时态是一般现在时，主语“Activities”是复数，和动词“hold”是动宾关系，需用被动语态故填are held

697.句意今年，从五月十号到五月十二号正在上海举办一个博览会本题考查短语“从到......9,from...to...o横线处缺的是介词to故填to

698.句意下面是一些中国的品牌本题考查倒装句here be这里是……工本句的时态是一般现在时，主语为“several ChineseBrands”，谓语需用复数are故填are

699.句意例如，华为，是全球第二大手机生产公司本题考查短语“例如for exampleo横线处缺的词是example故填example

700.句意它的电信设备己经在170多个国家和地区使用了本题考查短语“多于morethan横线处缺的词是than故填thano

701.句意DJL从另一方面说，占据了世界上70%的无人机市场本题考查短语“另一方面onthe other hando横线处缺的词是othero故填othero

702.句意大约五千万美国用户平均每天在上面花费46分钟根据“Some50million USusers...an averageof46minutes onit every day.”可知，大约五千万美国用户平均每天在上面花费46分钟，横线处缺的汉意是“花费”，是动词，主语“Some50million USusers”是人，时态是一般现在时，需用spend故填spend

703.句意这个app以永无止境的视频而闻名本题考查短语“因……而闻名be knownfor0横线处缺的词是foro故填foro

704.句意人们也可以在上面买东西canrecommendvideosbased on yourlikes.People canbuy thingsonit,可知，TikTok可以推荐你喜欢的视频，也可以在上面买东西横线处缺的汉意是“也”，用于肯定句的句尾，需用too故填t

705.句意它的许多产品迅速卖光分析句子成分可知，此处缺动词短语“卖光”sell outo本句的时态是一般过去时主语Many ofits products”和谓语“sell out”是动宾关系，但是sell无被动语态，可用主动表被动故填sold out阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯For somepeople,music isno funat all.About fourpercent of the706/pi:pl/are whatscientists call“amusics”.People who are amusics are bornwithout the707able toenjoy musical notes.As aresult,songs soundlike708to anamusic.Many amusicscompare the sound ofmusic topieces of metal709hit each other.Life can be hardfbr amusics.Just going to arestaurant ora shopping mall can be710comfortable or even painfulbecause of the backgroundmusic playedthere.That iswhy manyamusics have to stay away fromplaces where there ismusic.However,this can711social loneliness.usedtohate parties/9says Margaret,a seventy-year-old womanwho onlyrecently712/di skAvard/that she was amusic.By studyingpeople likeMargaret,scientists arefinally learninghow toidentify this713usually condition.Scientists saythat thebrains ofamusics are714from thebrains of people whocan enjoymusic.It isnot connectedwith poorhearing.Scientists compare amusics to people whojust cantsee certaincolors.Amusics canunderstand othernon-musical soundswell.They also have noproblem715understand common speech.【答案】

706.people

707.ability

708.noise

709.hitting

710.uncomfortable

711.cause

712.discovered

713.unusual

714.different

715.understanding【分析】很多人都喜欢音乐，但是你听说过“音盲”吗？他们指的是天生就没有识别、重复或记忆音符的能力的人短文给我们介绍了关于“音盲”的一些事实

706.句意:大约4%的人被科学家称为“音盲”根据音标/pi:pir可知,是people,在句中作主语，故填people

707.句意音盲天生就没有欣赏音符的能力根据“People whoareamusicsare bomwithout the...toenjoymusicalnotes.”可知，此处在介词后作宾语，用名词形式，故填ability o

708.句意因此，音乐听起来就像噪音根据后文描述可知，声音像金属碰撞，所以像噪音,故填noise

709.句意许多音乐把音乐的声音比作金属碰撞的声音根据Many amusicscompare the sound ofmusic topieces ofmetal...each other.”可知，此处在句中作定语修饰pieces,用现在分词形式，故填hitting

710.句意仅仅是去餐馆或购物中心都会让人不舒服，甚至会因为那里播放的背景音乐而感到痛苦根据orevenpainfUF可知，是不舒服的感觉，在句中作表语，故填uncomfortable o

711.句意然而，这可能会导致社交孤独根据this can...social loneliness”可知，“social loneliness”是导致的结果，cause造成，导致”符合语境，在情态动词can后，使用动词原形，故填cause

712.句意“我过去讨厌聚会，”玛格丽特说，这位70岁的老太太最近才发现自己是音盲根据音标/由飞1A丫敏（1/可知，是discovered,在句中作谓语，故填discovered

713.句意通过研究像玛格丽特这样的人，科学家们终于学会了如何识别这种不寻常的情况此处在句中作定语修饰condition,用形容词形式，故填unusual

715.句意他们在理解普通语言方面也没有问题根据They alsohavenoproblem...commonspeech.”可知，此处是have a problem doingsth短语，使用动名词作宾语，故填understanding

四、短文语境提示填空阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词Its normalthat weuse Band-Aids（仓ij可贝占）when wecut ourfingers byaccident.The first Band-Aid716invented byAmerica EarleDickson in

1921.Dicksons wifeJosephine oftencut herfingers in the kitchen.At thattime,dealing717hurt fingerswasnt easy.Because gauze（纱布）and adhesivetape（黏胶带）didnt cometogether.People had718cut themto theright size.Dickson found that they were always too big and soonfell off.Once he tried to put719piece ofgauze onthe centerofapiece oftape.Not onlyDickson720also hiswife wassurprisedto seethat the gauzeremained there fbr sometime.The first Band-Aid wasborn!【答案】

716.was

717.with

718.to

719.a

720.but【分析】本文主要讲述了第一个创可贴是怎么出现的

716.句意第一个创可贴是由美国的厄尔•迪克森在1921年发明的根据“Theflrst Band-Aid...invented byAmerica EarleDickson in1921”可知这是一个被动语态结构，句子时态是一般过去时，此处缺少be动词，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was,故填waso

717.句意:当时,处理受伤的手指并不容易固定短语deal with“处理”,故填with

718.句意人们必须把它们剪成合适的尺寸根据“People had...cut themto theright size.”可知此处是指人们必须这样做固定短语have to必须，不得不“，故填t

719.句意:有一次，他试图把一块纱布放在一片胶带的中间根据“hetried to put...piece ofgauze onthe centerofapiece oftape.”可知是把一块纱布放在胶带的正中央apieceo俨一块，一条”，是固定短语，故填a

720.句意不仅迪克森还有他的妻子也惊奇地发现，那块纱布在那里停留了一段时间根据Not onlyDickson...also hiswife”可知是考查固定结构not only...but also”不但……而且……任故填but Howimportant ismusic When students and parents are asked this question,they usually721that music is nice,but not very important.Often,it isonly considered722entertainment（娱乐）,but not thefirstchoice fbreducation.In fact,music education is necessaryand importantfor all the

723.Music reflectspeoples thoughts and valuesas wellas thesocial environment.For example,just asMozart musicrepresents alifestyle,rock musicrepresents alifestyle,too.The jazzinfluence thatGeorge Gershwin and othermusicians introducedinto theirmusicisAmerican becauseit724from Americanmusical traditions.Music providesa kind of abilityto know the worldin adifferent

725.Science explains726the sunrises and sets.Music exploresthe emotive（情感的）meanings.We needevery possibleway todiscover andresponse（叵I应）to ourworld becauseno oneway cangetitall.It isa waythat wehuman beings“talk”to each other.Through thelanguage,we express727feelings,discoveries,ideas,imaginations andhopes so that theycanbeshared with others.When wedo notlet ourchildren receivegood music education,we takethem awayfrom themeanings thatmusic expresses.Science doesnot tellus whatit meansto behuman,but musicdoes.So musiceducationis728necessary thanpeople generallyrealize.So it isimportantfor ustopaymoreattentionto musiceducation.【答案】

721.answer

722.as

723.students

724.came

725.way

726..how

727.our

728.more【导语】本文介绍了音乐教育对学生的重要性许多学生和家长认为音乐就是娱乐，事实上音乐能在教育中发挥重要作用

721.句意当学生和家长被问到这个问题时，他们通常会回答说音乐很好，但不是很重要分析句子结构可知此处缺少动词，又根据前半句Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedthisquestion”可知，此处表示回答问题，answer“回答，为动词；结合全文可知，该句为一般现在时，主语为they,谓语动词用原形，故填answer

722.句意通常，它只被视为娱乐，而不是教育的首选be consideredas意为“被视为符合语境，故填as

723.句意事实上，音乐教育对所有学生来说都是必要和重要的根据“musiceducation”可知，此处指学生，并用复数，故填students

724.句意乔治•格什温和其他音乐家在他们的音乐中引入的爵士乐影响是美国的，因为它来自美国的音乐传统固定短语comefrom意为“来自于”；又因为此句的主句为一般过去时，所以此处也应用一般过去时，come过去式为came,符合语境，故填cameo

725.句意音乐提供了一种以不同方式了解世界的能力此处指以一种不同的方式了解世界，固定短语in adifferent way意为“以不同的方式“，故填way

726.句意科学解释了太阳是如何升起和落下的分析句子结构可知，空格处为宾语从句的引导词，由句意可知此处表示太阳如何升起和落下，应用关系副词how,故填howo

727.句意通过语言，我们表达自己的感受、发现、想法、想象和希望，以便与他人分享分析句子可知，此处要与主语we保持一致，用形容词性物主代词our,表示“我们的”，修饰空格后的名词，故填ur

728.句意因此，音乐教育比人们普遍意识到的更为必要根据关键词than可知，此处应用比较级，necessary为多音节词，其比较级形式为more necessary，故填more0阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整每空限填一词Silk wasdiscovered by the Chineseover3,000years ago.It issaid729the wifeof theYellow Emperordropped asilkworms cocoon（蚕茧）into hertea byaccident.The hotwater causedthe cocoonto breakapartand then sherealized730beautiful itlooked.Later,she askedher people to learntheartof raisingsilkworms.From thesesmall beginnings,the silkindustry began.By200BC,the Koreans731learned to make silk.Some silkworms were takenout of China.The processwas repeated732silkworms weretaken to the MiddleEast,wherethePersians learnedhow tomake silk.At first,only therich were allowed towear clothesmade ofsilk.Now,silk733longer costsan armand aleg,but itsstill veryexpensive.【答案】

729.that

730.how

731.had

732.when

733.no【导语】本文主要讲述了丝绸是怎么来的，以及丝绸的发展

729.句意据说，黄帝的妻子不小心把一个蚕茧掉进了她的茶里根据“It issaid…the wifeof theYellow Emperordropped asilkworms cocoon（蚕茧）into hertea byacciderT可知考查句型Its said that…“据说”,故填thato

730.句意热水使茧破裂，然后她意识到它看起来是多么美丽根据The hotwater causedthe cocoonto breakapartand thensherealized...beautiful itlooked”可知此处是——个how感叹句结构how+形容词+主语+谓语故填how

731.句意到公元前200年，韩国人已经学会了制造丝绸根据By200BC”可知句子时态是过去完成时haddone,故填had

733.句意现在，丝绸不再需要付出很大的代价，但它仍然非常昂贵根据“Now,silk...longer costsan armandaleg,but ifsstill veryexpensive.”可矢口止匕处是指丝绸不再很昂贵，固定短语no longer“不再”,故填no Do you exerciseenough AFitbit cantell you.Its afitness tracker（追踪器）.You wearit onyour wrist（手腕）like734watch.It countsyour steps.Most peopletake about6,000steps eachday.But you can tryfbr7,000,8,000oreven10,000!What735canaFitbit doIt cangive you information aboutyour sleep.It canalsogiveyou other information736your health.Most alsotrack your heart rate.Some track yourhearrate24/

7.They noteyour heartrate737you wake up.Some fitnesstrackers canalso doother things.You can wear somein thepool.They cantrack yourswimming.Others alsohave GPSto usewhen yourun.An apponyourcellphone workswith yourtracker.738helps youtrackyourexercise information andsetgoals.【答案】

734.a

735.else

736.about试老师一定会监得更“严”，故答案为Ao

68.句意如果这是你，现在停止作弊也为时不晚考查副词及语境理解never too…to意为再……也不过分”，是固定用法故答案为Bo

69.考查名词及语境理解menu意为“菜单”；medicine意为“药”；habit意为“习惯”；match意为“比赛:根据语境可知，作弊也会变成一种“习惯”，故答案为C

70.考查名词及语境理解education意为“教育；decisions意为“决定（decision的名词复数）工challenges意为“挑战”；risks意为“风险”根据上文可知，但是学生往往能够表现得更好并做出更好的“决定”，故答案为B【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案如，第4小题，根据后半句“...so theycanfindsome betterways together.”可知，那些认为作弊是通过考试唯一途径的学生“需要”和老师及家长谈一谈，故答案为D第13小题，never too…to意为再……也不过分是固定用法故答案为B Thanksgivingwas almosthere.The menuhadbeenset.The shoppinglist hadbeen made.71seemed perfect.I couldtaste turkey,gravy andmashed potatoes.Pictures ofstrawberry sauceand pumpkinpie flashedthrough my72I lickedmy lips.There wouldalso besweet potatoes,apples,vegetables andmushrooms.I couldnt73!The day74Thanksgiving mydad calleda familymeeting.He saidwe needed to practicebeing

75.Therefore,on ThanksgivingDay we are going to76at ahomeless shelter（避难所）I couldntbelieve this was happening.So wewouldnt cookour ownThanksgiving dinner.The holidaywouldnt bethesame.I thoughtthe77wouldberuined（毁掉）.My heartsank.The nextmorning,we wokeup earlyto goto the shelter.I had78great expectations.As soon as wcarrived,wc gotto work.There wasso muchto bedone.79allI could thinkabout was the dinnerI couldntenjoy,I wasso disappointed.Those thoughts80disappeared.Over the next few hours,I watchedhundreds ofpeople81the shelter.For some,this was theonlyhot mealthey wouldeat that week.For others,it was their first time toeat aThanksgiving meal.People were so82,Laughter filledthe shelter.

737.when

738.It【分析】本文介绍了一款叫Fitbit的记录器，它可以计步，也可以记录健康有关的信,官、

734.句意你可以把它像表一样戴在手腕上watch可数名词单数，前面需要冠词修饰，此处表泛指，且以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a修饰故填a

735.句意Fitbit还能做什么根据It cangiveyouinformation aboutyour sleep.”可知此处指Fitbit除了计步之外能做的事What else…表示“还有什么.:故填else

736.句意它也能给你关于你健康的其他信息根据otherinformation…your health.”可知，此处指关于健康的其他信息，用介词about表示故填about

737.句意:当你醒来时，它们会记录你的心率此处是when引导的时间状语从句故填when

738.句意它能帮你追踪你的锻炼信息，设定目标此空缺少主语，指代上句的An app用代词it,首字母大写故填It请阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贝Chinese NewYear isthe most important festivalfor Chinese people all over the world.It is739called the Spring FestivalortheLunar NewYear.The exactdate of the Spring Festival onthe Westerncalendar740from yearto year.However,Chinese NewYear takesplace741January1and February

19.On theChinese calendar,every yearhas an742name.These animalsare the rat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,743,horse,ram,monkey,rooster,dog andpig.A Chineselegend saysthat these744animals hada race.The firstyear wasnamed745therat,thewinner.The othereleven yearswere namedaccording746the orderin whichtheanimalsarrived in the race.The cleverrat jumpedonto the oxs back,747then atthe endjumped over theoxshead toarrive first!748Chinese believethat aperson bornin aparticular yearhas someof thecharacteristics ofthat animal.【答案】

739.also

740.changes

741.between

742.animaPs

743.snake

744.twelve

745.after

746.to

747.and

748.The【导语】本文介绍了中国新年的阳历日期，以及中国按照十二生肖来给每年命名

739.句意它也被称为春节或农历新年此处是对中国新年的另外的说法，用副词also表示“也”，故填also

740.句意阳历春节的确切日期每年都在变化根据However,Chinese NewYear takesplace...January1and February

19.”可知，中国新年在阳历中的日期每年是变化的,change“变化”，主语“The exactdate of theSpringFestival onthe Westerncalendar”是第三人称单数形式，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填changes

741.句意然而，中国新年是在1月1日到2月19日之间between…and...表示“在・・・・・・和・・・・・.之间”,故填between

742.句意:在中国的历法中，每年都有一个动物的名字根据后文的“These animalsaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,horse,ram,monkey,rooster,dog andpig.”可矢口，止匕处表示动物的名字，animal“动物”，修饰名词name,用名词所有格形式，故填animals

743.句意这些生肖是鼠、牛、虎、兔、龙、蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪根据常识,按照十二生肖的顺序，此处为sn十二蛇”,故填snake

744.句意在中国的一个传说中，这十二个生肖举行了一场比赛根据前文的“These animalsaretherat,ox,tiger,rabbit,dragon,horse,ram,monkey,rooster,dog andpig.“可知，此处指的是十二生肖，因此是十二个动物，twelve“十二故填twelve

745.句意:第一年以获胜者老鼠命名name after”以・・・・・・命名”,故填after

746.句意其他H*年是按照动物到达比赛地点的先后顺序命名的according to根据故填to

747.句意聪明的老鼠跳到牛背上，然后在最后跳过牛的头，第一个到达！此处连接并列句，表示承接关系，用连词and“然后”，故填and

748.句意:中国人相信在某一年出生的人具有该年生肖的某些特征根据“Chinese”可知,此处表示特指，theChinese“中国人,故填The根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺Everyone wants to behappy,but lifeisn9tlikewhat weexpect.In fact,everyone749sometimes.How do you deal withyour worries Whetheryourworriesare bigor750you can take these three stepsto deal with them.Try tofind outwhat youreworried about.Sometimes,youknow what youreworried about.Other times,you maynot.Try tofind itout first;if you cant,you canask751help.Think ofwaystomake itbetter.There isalways something you can do to help youfeel752worried.Sitting thereworrying isuseless and it will not753your problems.If yourworry isa fightyou hadwith a754,you mightwrite downall the things you could do:Write a note tohimorher;invite himorhertoabasketball game;say755tohimorheretc.Once you have alist of things youcould do,you canchoose onethat gets your friend back.Ask for help.When youreworried,it canhelp tofind someoneto756to.You canask your parents,friends orteachers for help.【答案】

749.worries

750.small

751.for

752.less

753.solve

754.friend

755.sorry

756.talk【导语】本文主要讲述了担忧的时候，我们应该怎么处理，文中介绍了三种方法

749.句意:实际上，每个人有时是担心的根据下文“How doyou deal withyourworries”可知，有时都会感到担心，worry“担心”，动词，全文时态是一般现在时，主语是everyone,谓语动词用三单形式故填worries

750.句意无论你的担忧是大是小，你都可以采取这三个步骤来解决它们并列连词连接两个形容词，big对应的是small“小的”故填small

751.句意如果你不能，你可以寻求帮助askfdr“寻求”，固定短语，故填for

752.句意你总能做一个什么事情可以帮助你减轻忧虑根据somethingyou candoto help”可知，应是可以帮助减少忧虑的一些事情，语境中存在比较，所以用less“更少”修饰动词feelo故填lesso

753.句意坐在那里担心是没有用的，它不能解决你的问题根据Sitting thereworrying isuseless和“will not...your problems.”可知，应是坐在那里担心解决不了问题,solve“解决”,willnot后跟动词原形故填solve

754.句意如果你的担心是你和朋友吵架，你可以写下所有你能做的事情根据getsyourfriendback.”可知，此处指和朋友吵架，friend“朋友”，由a可知，要用单数名词，故填friend o

755.句意对他/她说对不起等等上文讲到和朋友吵架，结合say…tohimorher”可知，此处考查say sorry tosb“向某人道歉”故填sorry□

756.句意当你担心的时候，找个人倾诉会有帮助根据“You canask your parents,friends orteachers for help.”可知，应是找人倾诉，talk to”和某人交谈”，固定短语，to后跟动词原形构成不定式结构故填talk根据下面短文内容在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词使短文完整通顺Dear students,When youwere children,you mighthopeto grow upquickly.You thoughtyoucoulddo morethingsonyour own.Now,you arefinally inGrade Nine.How doyou757about being a ninth-grader Maybe758mostofyou,it is like a symbol of much stress,high hopeandanuncertain futureand youwant torun away.It isnormal for apersonto havesuch thoughwhen hefaces difficulties.However,nobody canstayawayfrom difficultiesforever.In the759twoyears,you havelearned hard.With the highschool entrance examinationcoming.I dontwant to give goodwishes to you.Thats760theycantreally help you solve the problems in the future.761,1want you to be treated unfairly sometimes,so that you will know themeaning ofjustice（公正）.Sorry tosay,but I hope not everyone listens to you,so you will knowthe importanceof listeningto the

762.When youget failed,maybe you will be763at.This isa wayforyou to understand the importanceofbeingkind.Dear students,if youreally meetthese764inyourfuture,dont worry.Try yourbest tosolve them,which willhelp youto growup.Yours,Teachers fromGrade Nine【答案】

757.feel

758.for

759.last

760.because

761.Instead

762.others

763.laughed

764.problems【导语】本文是九年级的老师写给学生们的一封信，给他们一些将来生活中遇到问题如何解决的建议

757.句意作为一名九年级学生，你感觉如何？根据“Now,you arefinally inGrade Nine.Howdoyou...about beinga ninth-grader”可知，此处是问作为九年级的学生感觉如何，空前有助动词，此处动词用原形，故填feel

758.句意也许对你们中的大多数人来说，这就像是一个充满压力、充满希望和不确定未来的象征，而你却想逃跑结合mostofyou”可知，此处指的是“对于大多数九年级的学生来说“，应用介词for,故填for

759.句意:在过去的两年里，你们学到了很多根据“beinganinth-grader”可知,这里对九年级的学生说，他们已经学习了两年了，故填last

760.句意那是因为他们不能真正帮助你解决未来的问题根据theycanlreallyhelp yousolvetheproblemsin the future”可知，这里是阐述原因，应用because连接，故填becauseo

761.句意相反，我希望你有时受到不公平的对待，这样你就会知道正义的含义根据“I wantyouto betreatedunfairlysometimes,sothatyou willknowthemeaning ofjustice（公正）”可知，这里说的与前句意思相反，此处用instead“反而”表示，故填Instead o

762.句意很抱歉，但我希望不是每个人都听你的，这样你就会知道倾听他人的重要性根据I hopenoteveryonelistensto you,so you willknowthe importanceof listeningto the”可知，如果生活中有不同的意见，人们就会倾听别人的观点等，此处指的是“别人”,故填otherso

763.句意当你失败时，也许你会被嘲笑根据“When youget failed,maybe you will be…”可知，失败可能会被嘲笑，此处是一般将来时的被动，空处用过去分词形式，故填laughedo

764.句意亲爱的同学们，如果你们将来真的遇到这些问题，不要担心根据“Try yourbest tosolve them,which willhelpyoutogrowup.”可知,此处指的是遇到问题”,空前有these修饰，名词用复数形式，故填problems When youre talkingto friendsonline,you mightoften usean emoji（表情符号）orameme（表情包）Why dopeople likeusing themso much I think there area fewreasons.With emojisand memes,we are ableto show ourfeelings765having totype（打字）.It makescommunication easier.If Iwanttosay“I Loveyou”,I canjust sendsomeone a“heart“emoji.Or I can sendan“angry fhce“emoji766say Tmvery upsetright now!”Emojis and memes also helpusshow athought orfeelings767are hard toput into wordsbut weall understand.For example,when youwantto celebrate avictory,you can use768Success Kidmeme,its apicture ofa boywith aclenched fist（紧握的拳头）andadetermined（坚定的）face.Emojis arequick andsimple,and almostevery phoneor messagingapp has them.Memes,ontheother hand,have to769collected from others.【答案】

765.without

766.to

767.that##which

768.the

769.be【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了表情符号和表情包流行的原因

765.句意有了表情符号和表情包，我们不必打字就能表达我们的感受根据上文“With emojisandmemes,weareableto show ourfeelings”可知，有了表情符号和表情包，不用打字也能表达自己的感受了without作介词，意为“没有”，符合句意，故填without o

766.句意或者我可以发送一个“愤怒的脸”表情符号来表示“我现在很愤怒”根据上文力can sendan angryface emoji”可知，发送一个“愤怒的脸”是为了表示“我现在很愤怒”，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语故填to

767.句意表情符号和表情包也帮助我们表达一种难以用语言表达但我们都能理解的思想或感情根据句子结构，该句为定语从句，且先行词为feelings,指物，故应用that或which引导定语从句故填that/whicho

768.句意当你想庆祝一场胜利时，你可以用“成功孩子”的这个表情包根据下文“its apicture ofa boywith…”可知，此处表特指，故应用定冠词the,故填the

769.句意另一方面，表情包必须从他人那里收集主语Memes和谓语collect之间为被动关系，故应用“be+过去分词”被动结构，且空格前为have to,故be动词应用原形故填be

五、短文首字母填空One daySam andJerry weregoing homefrom school.When onturning acomer,Sam criedout,“A fight!Let usgo and see!”“No J said Jerry,let usgo quietlyhome!We havenothing to do withit andmay get into t770“You area coward（月旦小鬼）and afraid to goJ saidSam,andoffhe ran.Jerry wents771home,andin the afternoonwentto school as usual.But Samhad toldall the boys thatJerry wasa coward,and theylaughed athim a lot.Jerry hadlearned that sometimes ifsunnecessary toa772with othersand that he oughtto be afraid ofnothing butdoing wrong.A fewdays later,Sam wasswimming with some schoolmatesand suddenlyhe felta sharppain in the leg.He struggledand screamedforhelp,but therewasnor773The boyswho hadcalled Jerry a cowardgot out of the water asfast as they could,but they did noteven try to helphim.Sam wasfast sinkingwhen Jerrythrew offhisclothes andsprang into thewater.He r774Sam justashewas sinkingthe lasttime.With greate775and withmuch dangerto himself,he broughtSam tothe shoreand thussaved hislife.Sam andhis schoolmatesweres776to callJerrya coward.They finallyrealized that hewasbraver thanany of them.Never be afraidto do good,but alwaysfear to do evil.【答案】

770.trouble

771.straight

772.argue

773.response##reply

774.reached

775.effdrt

776.sorry【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了萨姆和杰里在上学路上发生的一件事

770.句意我们与此事毫无关系，可能会惹上麻烦的get intotrouble陷入困境、惹上麻烦，固定短语故填⑴rouble

771.句意杰里直接回家了，下午像往常一样去了学校分析句子成分结构可知，此处应填副词修饰动词went结合首字母提示可知，此处应填straight,表示“直接地”符合语境；go straighthome直接回家故填straight

772.句意杰里已经明白了有时候和别人争论是没有必要的，他只应该害怕做错事根据上文“But Samhad toldall theboys thatJerry wasa coward,and theylaughed athima lot.及结合首字母提示可知，但是萨姆告诉所有的男孩杰里是个胆小鬼，他们经常嘲笑他此处使用argue,表示“争论”符合语境；argue withsb.和某人争论，固定短语故填argue

773.句意他挣扎着呼救，但没有回应根据下文“heboyswho hadcalled Jerryacowardgot out of thewater asfast as they could,but theydid noteven try to helphim.“可知，那些称杰里为胆小鬼的孩子们尽快地从水里出来了，但他们甚至没有试着去帮助他此处填response表示“回应/回复”，符合语境故填response/reply

0774.句意当他最后一次下沉时，他到达了萨姆身边到达reach,这是讲述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用过去式，reach的过去式是reached故填reached

775.句意他费了很大的劲，冒着很大的危险把萨姆拉到岸边，救了他的命w汕great effort全力以赴，用尽全力；故填effort

779.But soonhehad tomakea choice.“For peoplelike me,there wereonly twochoices.One was tog780up allthe dreams,which wouldcause aquick death.The otherwas to work hardw781arms tolive anexcellent saysLiu Wei.Lius d782wasto bea pianist.His excellentlife includedashowon Chinas GotTalent（《中国达人秀》）andawonderful performanceplayingthe beautiful MarriageD amour（《梦中的婚礼》网汕his twofeet onthe piano.Liu Weilearned to play the piano withhis feet.And teachingh783to playthe pianowithhisfeet wasvery hard.Many timeshe wanted to give it up,but hisp784went onencouraging himandhewantedtomake themproud.Maybe you can notb785that LiuWei isabletoplay wellwithhis toes.The audiencewere deeply movedandverye786when theywatched hisperformance.【答案】

777.only

778.because

779.accident

780.give

781.without

782.dream

783.himself

784.parents

785.believe

786.excited【分析】文章大意这篇文章主要讲述了刘伟在中国非常有名，因为他可以用脚趾弹钢琴在刘伟只有十岁的时候，他和一些朋友玩游戏时，因为触到电，他失去了双臂刘伟的梦想是成为一名钢琴家，很多次他想放弃，但他的父母鼓励他坚持，最后终于经过努力成功了

777.句意:一天，当刘薇才十岁的时候根据后面的ten yearsold,结合首字母提示，可知此处表达的是“当刘薇才十岁的时候”，0nly“只、仅仅”，故答案填only

778.句意:他因为电而失去了双臂根据He lostboth hisarms b20f electricity（电）.可知,前后表示因果关系，because of因为,后接,名词、代词或名词性短语；故答案填because

779.句意当他的两只胳膊在事故发生后被砍掉的时候，刘薇非常伤心根据前面的both hisarms werecut offafter,可知是“事故发生后，他的两只胳膊被砍掉了”，“事故accident,前面有定冠词the,表示特指的那次触电事故，故答案填accident

780.句意一个是放弃所有的梦想根据后面的allthedreams,which wouldcause aquick death.结合up和首字母提示，可知此处表达的是“放弃”，固定短语give up放弃”，前面有介词to,所以用动词原形，故答案填give

781.句意另一种是在没有手臂的情况下努力工作，过上美好的生活联系上文可知因为触电事故他失去了双臂，所以应是在没有手臂的情况下努力工作，过上美好的生活，结合首字母提示，可知应用without“无、没有”，故答案填without

782.句意:刘的梦想是成为一名钢琴家根据后面的tobea pianist,可知应是他的梦想，dream“梦想”，可数名词，由后面的系动词was,可知应用单数形式，故答案填dream o

783.句意教自己用脚弹钢琴是非常困难的teach oneself自学”,这里的LiuWei是第三人称单数，所以反身代词用himsef他自己”，故答案填himself

784.句意但是他的父母继续鼓励他联系上下文语境，结合首字母提示可知应是他的父母继续鼓励他，“父母亲parents,故答案填parents

785.句意也许你不相信刘薇能用他的脚趾谈得如此的好根据Maybe you can notb_9that LiuWeiisabletoplay wellwithhis toes.可知句意为“也许你不相信刘薇能用他的脚趾谈得如此的好”“相信believe,前面有情态动词can,所以这里用动词原形，故答案填believe

786.句意当观众们观看他的表演时，他们深受感动和激动根据前面的deeplymoved,结合首字母提示，可知此处应是“令人激动的”，修饰的是人，所以用excited,故答案填excitedo Through this experience I83that it is more meaningful to give than to receive.When I gave upwhat I wanted,I discoveredhow muchI84Finally,I gotto understandThanksgiving isatime to look for85to bless（祝福）others.In theend,that Thanksgivingbecameamemorable experience.

71.A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything

72.A.mind B.mouth C.eye D.nose

73.A.understand B・help C.wait D.stand

74.A.after B・before C.onD.from

75.A.hopeful B.helpful C.relaxed D.pleased

76.A.give outB.come outC.work outD.help out

77.A,week B.month C,year D.day

78.A.some B.many C.more D.no

79.A.Because B.So C.But D.Although

80.A.quickly B.hardly C.luckily D.probably

81.A.come into B.break into C.drop by D.pass by

82.A,proud B.happy C,nervous D.easy

83.A.learned B.told C.showed D.heard

84.A.lose B・have C.expect D.forget

85.A.people B.ways C.love D.aim【答案】

71.C

72.A

73.C

74.B

75.B

76.D

77.D

78.D

79.A

80.A

81.A【点睛】本题为短文填空，首先要快速浏览全文，理解短文的大致意思，再精读短文注意所填的词在句中的词性、时态等等然后根据句意、上下文联系、语境及所给出的首字母提示填写合适的词语如，第2小题，根据He lostboth hisarms b2of electricity电.可知，前后表示因果关系，because of因为，后接，名词、代词或名词性短语；故答案填becauseo第6小题，根据后面的tobeapianist,可知应是他的梦想，dream“梦想”，可数名词，由后面的系动词was,可知应用单数形式，故答案填dream oMany peoplesay volleyballis easy.“As longas you can hitit in the air,you canplay volleybalL^^I usedtobe one ofthose people.But recentlyIr787how ignorant无矢口的I was.My startin volleyballwas noteasy.After practicingwith my mother,Ib788that I could join my school team andshock everyone.H789,my dreamwas shattered击碎thenextday,when Iplayed with theteam.It turnedout that I cannotcooperate合作withother players.I alsocouldnt handleballs comingfrom d790directions.I wasupset.Isnt volleyballjust abouth791the ballI beganseveral weeksof trainingwith theteam.Then,wehadour firstm792against ParkSchool.Most of my teammateshad noe793in competing.Looking atthe ParkSchool players,full ofenergy,I couldalready seeour failure.The ballwentup,and Ijumped upwith ashout.It flewover thenet.I wastotally caughtupin the game,feeling inharmony和谐with myteammates.The soundsof runningfeet,loud shoutsand cheersf794us withwarmth.During ourbreak,everyone wasexcited,talking about our teamwork.Thats when I knewthat beingontheschoolteamm795working togetherwith others.I understoodhow cooperationisa kind ofbeauty initself.Volleyball helped me make friends,learn new things,and findmy trues796within a group.【答案】

787.realized

788.believed

789.However

790.different

791.hitting

792.match

793.experience

794.filled

795.meant

796..self【导语】本文作者介绍自己在排球赛中获得的人生经验作者和很多人一样认为只要能在空中击球，就会打排球，加入校队后，在比赛中，他意识到团队协作的重要性

787.句意但最近我意识到我是多么无知上文“作者和很多人一样认为只要你能在空中击球，你就会打排球“；根据下文“my dreamwas shatteredthenextday…可知此处指“意识到自己是多么无知，realize意识到”；短文用一般过去时陈述发生过的事情故填Realized

788.句意在和妈妈一起练习之后，我相信我可以加入校队，让每个人都震惊根据“After practicingwith my mother”可知此处指“作者相信在和妈妈一起练习后，打球技术足以加入校队让每个人都震惊；believe“相信”；短文用一般过去时陈述发生过的事情故填believed

789.句意然而，第二天，当我和球队一起打球时，我的梦想破灭了上文“I believed that I could joinmy schoolteam andshock everyone”相信可以力口入校队，让每个人震惊；根据下文“It turnedout that I cannotcooperate withotherplayers”事实证明，我无法与其他队友合作；可知上下文含有转折意义；空格在句前且有逗号与句子隔开，用however“然而”故填However

790.句意:我也无法处理来自不同方向的球根据“coming什om”和“directions”可知止匕处指“来自不同方向的球”；differen俨不同的，后接复数名词故填diflferent

791.句意难道排球不仅仅是关于击球吗？_h^As longasyoucan hitit in the air,youcanplay volleyball”作者和很多人一样认为只要能在空中击球，就会打排球；可知此处指“击球”；hit“击球”；空格在介词后，填动名词故填hitting

792.句意:然后，我们与帕克学校进行了第一场比赛根据“against ParkSchool”和“in competing”可知此处指“与帕克学校进行比赛；match“比赛”，空格在序数词后，填单数名词故填match

793.句意我的大多数队友都没有比赛经验根据下文“Looking atthe ParkSchool players,full ofenergy,Icouldalready seeour failure”对手训练有数，作者看到自己球队的失败；可知此处指“大多数队友都没有比赛经验”；experience“经验”，不可数名词故填experience

794.句意奔跑的脚步声、响亮的喊声和欢呼声使我们充满了温暖上文“作者开始和队友们协作打球“；根据下文“During ourbreak,everyone wasexcited,talking aboutour teamwork”大家都很兴奋，谈论着团队合作；可知此处指“团队充满了温暖”；fill with”充满……工短文用一般过去时陈述发生过的事情故填⑴川ed

795.句意那时我才知道，加入校队意味着与他人一起协作上文“作者讲述自己不能与队友合作，队友们从没有比赛经验到能团队协作的经过“；可知此处指“作者明白加入校队意味着与他人一起协作“；mean“意味二短文用一般过去时陈述发生过的事情故填meant

796.句意排球帮助我结交朋友，学习新事物，在团体中找到真正的自我比赛的过程让作者在球赛后明白了团队协作的重要性，明白自己在团体中的真实作用；sef自己故填self阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词答卷时，要求写出完整单词Dunbuang isa historiccity inGansu.In ancienttimes,Dunhuang was animportantc797of trade.As theSilk Roaddeveloped,Dunhuang became Chinas westerngateway tothe world.Here,different culturesmet andinfluenced each other.People fromf798countries didbusiness andcommunicated with the localpeople.If youv799Dunhuang,you will be ableto seethe Mogao Caves莫高窟.If youwalk i800,you willdiscover someof thewonderful artworks.There areover45,000square metresof beautifulpaintings onthe cavewalls,as wellas thousandsof statues.Over the years,China hasmade greatefforts toprotect the MogaoCaves.Today,youcanalso findhigh-quality photosof theartworks ontheInternet.People all over the world nowhaveac801to seeDunhuang^treasures online.【答案】

797.centre##center

798.foreign

799.visit

800.inside

801.chance【导语】本文讲述敦煌在古代是贸易中心，讲述在敦煌可以看到莫高窟和很多艺术作品，讲述现在人们可以在网上看到敦煌的财宝

797.句意在古代，敦煌是一个重要的贸易中心根据an”可知用单数名词作表语根据As theSilk Roaddeveloped,Dunhuang becameChinas westerngateway tothe world^^及首字母提示，可知，句子讲述敦煌古代是贸易中心，用名词“center”或centre”故填centre/centero

798.句意外国的人和当地的人经商和交流名词countries”前用形容词修饰，根据“differentcultures”及首字母提示，可知句子表达外国的人，用形容词“foreign”故填foreign o

799.句意如果你参观敦煌，你能看到莫高窟这是“if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时表示将来根据youwill be abletoseetheMogaoCaves”及首字母提示，可知句子表达参观敦煌，主语是“you”，动词用“visit故填visit

800.句意如果你走进去，你会发现一些完美的艺术作品动词“walk”用副词修饰，根据discover someof thewonderful artworks”及首字母提示，可知句子表达走进去，用“walk inside故填inside

801.句意全世界的人现在有机会在网上看到敦煌的财宝动词“have”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词根据“toseeDunhuangs treasuresonline”及首字母提示，可知句子表达有机会，用havea chanceto do”o故填chance

六、短文选词填空阅读短文，然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语had funin needraised myspirits so nice your visit DearBetty,Fm writingthis letterto expressmy thanksto you.You helped mea lot when I was

802.My parentshad to work all day,so I felt lonelywhile inhospital.Before803,1was feeling very low.When youcame,everything changed.We804together.When I said that I neededsome photosof the park nearmy home,you offeredto bringthemto meonyour nextvisit.You were

805.1was abletomakea nicepainting of the park.I havetaken aphoto of my painting,and sentit toyou with this letter.You reallyhelped meduring myillness.You806,and made me feelloved.Thank youso much!Yours,Cindy【答案】

802.in need

803.your visit

804.had fun

805.so nice

806.raised myspirits【导语】本文是辛迪写给贝蒂的信，信中表示了对于贝蒂对自己帮助的感谢

802.句意:在我最困难的时候，你帮了我很多根据“You helpedmea lot when I was…”可知，是在困难的时候帮助了我，in need在困难中，迫切需要符合语境，故填in needo

803.句意你来之前，我情绪很低落根据Befbre…,I wasfeelingverylow.When youcame,everything changed.”可知，来之前，情绪低落，来之后，一切都改变了yourvisi俨你的来访，你的到来”符合语境，故填your visit

804.句意:我们在一起很开心此处需要动词作谓语，根据“We…together.”可知，一起玩得很开心，had fun“玩得开心”符合语境，故填had fun

805.句意:你人真好此处在句中作表语，备选词sonice“如此好”符合语境，故填so niceo

806.句意你鼓舞了我的精神,让我感受到爱根据“You.and made me feelloved.”可知，此处描述贝蒂对自己的影响，raisedmyspirits“鼓舞了我的精神”符合语境，故填raised myspirits o请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯方框中有两个词为多余项where wellbut acceptspread workthey longfbr respectEnglish whoChinese translatorZhang Jinghas gotalot of fanson Chinesesocial mediafollowing hercalm andbrave performanceand translation atthe high-level China-US meetingin Alaska,leading toapplause（掌声）fbr theChinese female.She translatedseveral that were morethan10minutes807fluently（流利地）and accurately（准确地）into English,which earnedher applauseand respectfrom netizens.She wasbom inHangzhou,the capitalof Zhejiangprovince.After graduatingfrom HangzhouForeign LanguagesSchool in2003,she808by theChina Foreign Affairs University,where shestudied809,Then Sheworked fbrthe Ministryof ForeignAffhirs（外交部）in

2007.According toa mediainterview withZhangs highschool teacher,Zhang hadbeen ableto entertop Chineseuniversities likePeking Universityand TsinghuaUniversity,810she choseto goto China Foreign Affairs University toone dayserve the country atthe ministryof foreignaffairs.Zhang in2013811asantranslator during the annualmeetings of the NationalPeoples Congress（全国人民代表大会）and theChinese PeoplesPolitical ConsultativeConference（全国政协代表大会）in Beijing.She isknown812her goodmanners andtranslation skills.“Zhang Jinghelped813Chinas voicetotheworld throughher specially;and comparedwiththeUS translator,she performedfar

814.She alsoshowed thepower ofChinese women”,one netizencommented onSina Weibo.“I thinkthe women815have appearedin theMinistryofForeignAffairsin recentyears arewonderful.They havepresented Chinasimage onthe internationaldiplomatic stageandhaveincreased Chinasreputation with816talents/9another SinaWeibo userwrote.Translators areusually theheroes behindthe scense,,\one netizensaid.【答案】

807.long

808.was accepted

809.English

810.but

811.worked

812.fbr

813.spread

814.better

815.who

816.their【分析】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了中国外交部翻译官张京的个人事迹，高度赞扬了她

807.句意她流利且准确地翻译了多个时长超过10分钟英文演讲，赢得了网友的掌声和尊重由10minutes”可知，此句突出翻译时间长，应用long修饰故填long

808.句意2003年从杭州外国语学校毕业后，她被中国外交学院录取，学习英语根据by theChinaForeignAffairsUniversity.可知，此处使用被动语态，accept接受；承认，此处可以理解为录取，即被中国外交学院录取；根据时间状语“in2003”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，即一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/were+动词的过去分词；主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was,accept的过去分词为accepted故填was acceptedo

809.句意2003年从杭州外国语学校毕业后，她被中国外交学院录取，学习英语整篇文章介绍了张京的超强英文翻译能力，很显然她在外交学院学习的是英语故填English o

810.句意据媒体对张京高中老师的采访，张京本来能够进入像北京大学、清华大学等中国顶尖大学，但她选择去中国外交学院，在外交部为国家服务分析句子可知，“张京本来能够进入像北京大学、清华大学等中国顶尖大学，与她选择去中国外交学院”之间存在转折关系故填but

811.句意2013年，张京在北京的全国人民代表大会和中国人民政治协商会议期间担任翻译work as担任，固定短语；根据时间状语“in2013”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词使用其过去式形式故填worked

812.句意她因为良好的态度和翻译技能而出名be knownfor0……而出名，固定短语故填for

813.句意张京通过她的专业帮助把中国声音传播到了世界各地，与美国的翻译家相比，她的表现要好得多spread传播；help do sth.帮助做某事；故填spread

814.句意张京通过她的专业帮助把中国声音传播到了世界各地，与美国的翻译家相比，她的表现要好得多此处有比较含义，well比较级为better故填better

815.句意“我认为近年来在外交部出现的女性都很棒・・・・・.”另一位新浪微博用户写道分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词the women指人且在从句中作主语故填whOo

816.句意“……她们在国际外交舞台上展示了中国的形象，用她们的才能提升了中国的声誉”另一位新浪微博用户写道分析句子可知，talents才能，可数名词复数形容词性物主代词修饰名词作定语主语为“they”，其对应的形容词性物主代词是their故填their阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）fall inventstart maketurn Haveyou everseen asolar panel（太阳能电池板）inyournighborhood Solarpanels takeenergy from the sunand turnit into electricity.Over thepast tenyears,more andmore people817using solarenergytopower their homes.However,solar panelsalsohavetheir problems.They stopworking at night andon rainydays.Is itpossible818them produce electricity allofthe time Last year,scientists atSuzhou University,China,819a newsolar panel.It canproduceelectricitynot onlyfrom solarenergy but also fromfalling rain.When a raindrop820onthesolar paneland thenruns down,it willcreate friction（摩擦力）onthesurface ofthe panel.Through acertain equipment（设备）,then frictioncan821intoelectricity.The fieldof solarenergy isdeveloping fost,and it is believed that ithas abright future.【答案】

817.have started

818.tomake

819.invented

820.falls

821.be turned【导语】本文主要讲述了太阳能电池板的发展状况

817.句意在过去的十年里，越来越多的人开始使用太阳能来为家里供电空处缺少谓语动词，结合句意和备选词汇可知start开始”符合语境根据时间状语“Over thepast tenyears”，可知句子为现在完成时，谓语动词为have/has+动词过去分词，“more andmore people”复数名词作主语，助动词用have,start过去分词为startedo故填have startedo

818.句意有没有可能让他们一直发电句子为it形式主语结构，It is+形容词+tdo sth“做某事是……的L空处为动词不定式，结合句意和备选词汇可知“make让，使”符合语境故填to makeo

819.句意去年，中国苏州大学的科学家发明了一种新的太阳能电池板空处缺少谓语动词，结合句意和备选词汇可知invent发明”符合语境根据时间状语“lastyear”，可知句子为一般过去时态，invent过去式为invented故填invented

820.句意当一滴雨滴落在太阳能电池板上，然后流下来，就会在电池板表面产生摩擦力该句为when引导的时间状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现从句缺少谓语动词，结合句意和备选词汇可知fall落下”符合语境单数名词“araindrop”作主语，谓语动词用单三形式，fall单三形式为falls故填falls

821.句意通过一定的设备，摩擦可以转化为电能turn…into…”把……转变成.・・・・.，备选词汇“turn转化”符合语境主语―iction”和谓语动词“turn”为被动关系,且空前有can,为情态动词的被动语态，结构为情态动词+be+过去分词，turn过去分词为turnedo故填be turnedo根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯方框中有两个词为多余项always talkcount Ibelow friendor peoplesend freearound andNext timeyou*rein a publicplace,take alook aroundyou.And822how many people areusing theirphones.Icantell younowthatit isprobably morethan half,whether youreon a bus,in acafe823simply walkingdownthe street.Fm notsaying that I aman exampleofthis,but it824amazes（使惊愕）me howpeoplecanspendso muchtimeon theirphones without825to others.Has itgone toofar Recently,my smartphone brokeandhad tobe826off fbrrepair fbra weekor so.I had to usea reallyold,basic phonejust to keep meintouchwith my family and827,And I loved it.I lovedbeing828from theInternet and I reallydidnt mind not havingupdates（更新）about what my friendswere doing.It allowed829to spendmore timeenjoying mytime inLondon andwatching thepeople830me andreally seewhat wasgoing on.However,I knewthat as soon as I gotmy smartphone backI wouldbeone ofthose831once again.Perhaps Ishould justgo backto usingthe basicphone andforget I ever gotmy smartphone back.【答案】

822.count

823.or

824.always

825.talking

826.sent

827.friends

828.free

829.me

830.around

831.people【分析】这篇短文介绍了当今的一个社会现象，人们把太多的时间放在了智能手机上，打游戏、看文章、听音乐等，然而却忽略了真实生活中的人与事

822.句意:计算有多少人在使用手机count计算，数数；and和，并列连词，它连接的连个动词短语形式一致，take alook aroundyou是动词原形，可知用动词原形结合句意可知填counto

823.句意我现在可以告诉你，无论你是在公共汽车上，在咖啡馆里，还是仅仅走在街上，使用智能手机人的数量都可能超过一半Whether和or是固定搭配，whether....or...无论…还…，不管…还是….；结合句意和所给词可知填or

824.句意我不是说我就是这个例子，但是人们怎么能在不和别人交谈的情况下花那么多时间在手机上呢？always总是，副词，用于实意动词前，助动词后；结合句意可知填always

0825.句意我不是说我就是这个例子，但是人们怎么能在不和别人交谈的情况下花那么多时间在手机上呢？without没有，介词，后面跟动名词，代词或名词；短语talkto others和…别人交谈；结合句意可知答案是talking

826.句意最近，我的智能手机坏了，不得不送去修理一个星期左右本句是情态动词的被动语态，构成情态动词+be+动词的过去分词；短语send off寄出，送去，送行，send的过去分词sent；结合句意和语境可知填sent

827.句意我必须使用一个非常旧的基本电话来保持我与家人和朋友的联系考查名词单数不可单独使用，复数可单独使用，表示泛指friend朋友，可数名词；结合句意和语境可知填friendso

828.句意我喜欢摆脱了互联网，我真的不介意关于我的朋友们在做什么没有更新

82.B

83.A

84.B

85.B【分析】短文讲述了作者对感恩节期待已久，不料爸爸在感恩节的前一天说感恩节的时候要到收容所去帮助那里的人做事情，开始作者很不情愿后来的事情证明，这是一个难以忘记的感恩节

71.句意一切看起来都很完美考查代词；Something某事；Everything一切事情；Nothing没有什么事情；Anything任何事，根据The menu（菜谱）hadbeenset.The shoppinglist wasmade.因此可知这句话的意思是“一切似乎都是那么完美”故选C

72.句意草莓酱和南瓜派的画面闪过我的脑海考查名词，A.mindn.头脑，思维能力记性；B.mouth嘴;C.eye眼睛；D.nose鼻子结合句意，这应该是画面浮现在脑海，故选A

73.句意我等不及了！考查动词，A.understand明白，理解；B.help帮助；C.wait等待；D.stand忍受，站立结合上——句“I lickedmy lips.There wouldalso besweet potatoes,apples,vegetables andmushrooms,”可知应该是等不及了，故选Co

74.句意感恩节前一天，我爸爸召集了一次家庭会议考查介词，A.after在…之后;B.be介re在…之后;C.on在…上;D.from从…起,来自结合下文，提到在感恩节那天，那么这里应该是在感恩节之前，故选B

75.句意他说我们需要练习乐于助人考查形容词，A.hopeful有希望的；B.helpftil乐于助人的；C.relaxed放松的；D.pleased高兴的，根据文章内容可知，这里是讲感恩节，那么应该是锻炼乐于助人，故选B

76.句意因此，在感恩节那天，我们要去一个流浪汉收容所帮忙考查动词短语A.give out分发，公布；B.come out出版，发行；C.work out解决；D.help out帮助....做事,根据空格后面的词语是“at ahomeless shelter（收容所）”因此可知这句话的意思是“我们在感恩节的时候将要帮助收容所的人做些事”故选Do

77.句意我以为这一天会被毁了free自由的，形容词，短语be freefrom不受….，从・・•,中摆脱，解脱；结合句意和所给词可知填free

829.句意这让我有更多的时间享受在伦敦的时光，观察周围的人，真正了解发生了什么I我，人称代词主格，它的宾格me；短语allow sb.to do sth.让…做某事，允许某人做某事，allow动词，sb.用人称代词宾格；结合句意和所给词可知填me

830.句意这让我有更多的时间享受在伦敦的时光，观察周围的人，真正了解发生了什么around在・・・周围，around sb.在某人的周围；结合句意和所给词可知填around o

831.句意然而，我知道一旦我拿到智能手机，我就会再次成为这些人中的一员People人们，是集体名词，是复数形式；One of…之一，后面跟可数名词复数；these这些，后面跟可数名词的复数；结合句意和所给词可知填people用方框内单词的正确形式完成短文填空divide,granddaughter,plastic,policy,rapid,recycle,repeat,step,ton Wethrow away832of rubbishevery year.If wewant aclean worldforourgrandsons and833,we have to reduce,reuse and

834.835these threewords every day.The first836is to use less.The secondis to use thingsas longas possible.Then837your rubbishinto838,paper,rubber andglass.Finally,draw upa recycling839fbryourcommunity.We cannothope fbr840change,but everylittle bithelps!【答案】

832.tons

833.granddaughters

834.recycle

835.Repeat

836.step

837.divide

838.plastic

839.policy

840.rapid【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述如果我们想为孙子和孙女们留下一个干净的世界，我们必须减少使用、再利用和回收具体讲述减少使用、再利用和回收必须要做的事

832.句意每年我们扔掉大量垃圾句子表达“大量的垃圾”用短语“tons of，故填tonso

833.句意如果我们想为孙子和孙女们留下一个干净的世界，我们必须减少使用、再利用和回收根据“grandsons and可知用复数名词形成并列句子表达“孙子和孙女们,用granddaughter”的复数形式“granddaughters”故填granddaughterso

834.句意如果我们想为孙子或孙女们留下一个干净的世界，我们必须减少使用、再利用和回收根据“reduce,reuse and”可知用动词原形形成并列结构根据后文“Finally,draw upa recycling”可知第三个词表达“回收”，用动词recycle”故填recycle

0835.句意每天重复这三个词这是祈使句的肯定形式，动词原形放句首根据“thesethreewords”可知表达“重复用动词“repeat句首首字母大写故填Repeato

836.句意第一步是使用的少一些句子缺主语，根据The first”可知是单数名词根据isto use less”可知讲述第一个词“减少使用表达“第一步”用单数名词“step”故填stepo

837.句意然后把你的垃圾分成塑料、纸、橡胶和玻璃根据“paper,rubber andglass”可知表达“把垃圾分成纸、橡胶和玻璃”，用动词短语“divide…into句子是祈使句，用动词原形即可故填divide

838.句意:然后把你的垃圾分成塑料、纸、橡胶和玻璃根据“paper,rubber andglass”可知用名词形成并列结构，句子表达垃圾的分类，用名词“plastic”表达“塑料工故填plastic o

839.句意最后，为社区起草一个回收政策动词短语“drawup”后缺宾语，根据“a”可知是单数名词句子表达“回收政策”用名词“policy故填policy

840.句意我们不能希望快速的改变，但是每一个小小的行动都有帮助名词“change”用形容词修饰，根据“hope for”及“change”可知句子表达“快速的改变”，用形容词“rapid”作定语故填rapid请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次accept recentskill atimpossible tryquite meanfast ifability Learninga new language ishard.In a841research,scientists foundthat yourchances ofreaching fluency（流利）in a new languagedrop offattheageof

10.Does that mean you should give upyourFrench class842youareolder than10No!The researchfoundthat its nearly843toreachfluency ifyou startlearning a language afterage

10.Thats notbecause yourlanguage844start to get worse.“Youre stilllearning845J saysJoshua.Its justbecause your846to learnstarts droppingat around10or11yearsold.,,The researcherssay people who tryto learn a newlanguage afterage10may stillbecome847good.But they will probablynot becomefluent.Kids maybe betterthan adults848learningnewlanguages for many reasons.One isthat childrensbrains are more adaptable（能适应的）than adultsbrains.This849they are better ableto change.Kids mayalso would like850newthings.And adultsmay depend ontherules oftheir firstlanguage.But kidsareableto85j a newlanguagewithout them.【答案】

841.recent

842.if

843.impossible

844.skills

845.fast

846.ability

847.quite

848.at

849.means

850.to try

851.accept【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章主要讲述了学习一门新语言达到流畅的能力在10岁开始下降

841.句意在一个最近的研究中，科学家发现在一门新的语言中你达到流畅的能力在10岁下降此处需要一个形容词，结合备选词汇和空后research研究”，可知recent“最近的”符合语境故填recent

842.句意那意味着如果你超过10岁，你应该放弃你的法语课吗？此处应填一个连词连接两个句子，结合备选词汇可知if如果”符合语境，故填if

843.句意研究发现如果你在10岁后开始学习一门语言达到流利几乎是不可能的此处应填一个形容词，根据上文可知学习新的语言达到流畅的能力在10岁时下降，结合备选词汇可知impossible“不可能的”符合语境，故填impossible

844.句意那不是因为你的语言技能开始变差此处应填名词，根据language“语言”和备选词汇，可知skill”技能”符合语境，而skill是可数名词，应填其复数形式，故填skills o

845.句意你依然能快速地学会根据上题可知语言技能并没有下降，所以结合备选词汇可知，fast“迅速地”符合语境，故填fast

846.句意它仅仅是因为你的学习能力在大约10岁或11岁时开始下降此处应填名词，结合备选词汇和“to learn”可知ability“能力”符合语境，故填ability

847.句意研究者说在10岁后尽量学习新语言的人仍然可以成为相当好的此处应填副词修饰good,结合备选词汇，quite相当”符合语境，故填quite

848.句意孩子们可能因为许多原因比成年人更擅长学习新语言be gooda俨擅长于符合语境，故填就

849.句意这意思是他们更有能力变化根据they are better ableto change”是在解释上一个句子，结合备选词汇，mean“意思是”符合语境，主语this是第三人称单数，所以应填其第三人称单数形式，故填means

850.句意孩子们可能也愿意尝试新事物此处应填动词，结合备选词汇可知try“尝试”符合语境，wouldlike”想要，愿意”后续动词不定式，故填to try

851.句意但是孩子们能在没有它们的情况下接受一门新语言此处应填动词，结合备选词汇可知accept“接受”符合语境，故填accepto thatbut taketreat otherbehave oftip weaccept How to haveself-love seemstobesimple.It9sanatural thingto loveourselves,852ifs difficultto doit.Why Thats because afterwe werebom,our parentstreated usin thesame waywhen they853by their parents.Its unfairfor usas theysay,“You need to tryharderandbe better,or854arebetterthan you and soon.”Hearing the words,we may have burdensduring the whole life.So takingcare855ourselves reducesin away.Howtoembrace sell-love,there aresome856tohelp.l Findout something857is in the way to loveourselves,move itaway.2Why notthink thatwe reunique in theworld.We deservethe lovefrom thepeople aroundus.We arenot others,but us.3Focus onthe photo858when we were little,maybe theone wereplaying withmud.Please saytotheboy orthe girlin the photo,“I understandwhy youfeel afraid.Its notyour fault（错误）859in thatway.I willtry my best tohelpyouout.”4Accept860because nobodyis perfect.It9sverynormal forustomake mistakesfrom time to time.Youd betterlearn somethingfrom themistakes asthe failureisthe mother ofsuccess.Boys and girls,start lookingafter ourselveswell.Life will bemoremeaningful ifwecan861and appreciateourselves.【答案】

852.but

853.were treated

854.others

855.of

856.tips

857.that

858.taken

859.to behave

860.ourselves

861.accept【分析】本文讲述了爱自己说起来容易，做起来难，并提供了一些如何自爱的建议

852.句意爱自己是很自然的事情，但很难做到根据It，sanatural thingto loveourselves及its difficulttodoit,可知,爱自己是很自然的事情,但是很难做到,后文表转折，故填but

853.句意那是因为我们出生后，我们的父母对待我们的方式和他们的父母对待他们的方式是——样的根据ourparentstreated usin thesame way...by their parents及所给选词，可知，我们的父母对待我们的方式和他们的父母对待他们的方式是一样的when引导时间状语从句，主句中treated是一般过去时，从句也用一般过去时再结合by their parents,可知，此空应填一般过去时被动语态was/were done的结构，主语they是复数，故填were treated

854.句意你需要更加努力，变得更好，否则别人会比你更好等等空格处位于系动词are前，说明此空在句中作主语根据You need to tryharderandbe better,or...arebetterthan you及所给选词，可知，你需要更努力一些，否则其他人就会比你更好，这是我们经常听父母跟我们说的话空格后无名词，所以此空填不定代词thers表示“其他的人，故填others

855.句意所以照顾我们自己在某种程度上就减少了固定搭配take care of onesel『照顾自己，故填of

856.句意如何拥抱自爱，有一些建议可以帮助你there be句型中的be动词要与离其最近的名词在单复数上保持一致，句中的be动词是are,那么空格处应填复数名词下面每一条都是关于如何拥抱自爱的建议，所以此空用tip表示“建议”，故填tipso

857.句意找出那些妨碍我们爱自己的东西，把它移开根据句子结构，此处是一个定语从句，先行词是不定代词something,关系词用that,故填that

858.句意把注意力集中在我们小时候的照片上，或许是我们玩泥巴的那张照片根据Focus onthephoto...when we were little及所给选词，可知，把注意力集中在我们小时候的照片上，photo与动词take是动宾关系，所以此空用过去分词taken作后置定语，故填taken

859.句意那样做不是你的错根据句子结构，it是形式主语，要用动词不定式作真正的主语，所以空格处应填动词不定式tdo的结构故填to behave

860.句意接受自己，因为没有人是完美的根据because nobodyis perfect及所给选词，可知，因为没人是完美的，所以我们要接受自己的所有，此处要用反身代词ourselves表示“我们自己，故填ourselves o

861.句意如果我们可以接受并欣赏自己，那么生活将会更加有意义can是情态动词，后接动词原形此空与appreciate构成并列关系，结合所给选词，此处表示“我们可以接受并欣赏自己“，故填accept

七、多句选词填空pollute properhero powerfulthey

862.Schools should do something tohelpstudents protect.

863.If ariver is,farmers cantusethewater for their crops.

864.The Internetis morethan booksnow.It isinfluencing ourlives alot.

865.The studentswhoare good atwriting canalways usewords.

866.Einstein andHawking arethewho explore science atits deepest level.【答案】

862.themselves

863.polluted

864.powerful

865.properly

866.heroes【分析】

862.句意学校应该做些事情来帮助学生保护自己protect是保护，帮助学生保护他们自己故用they的反身代词形式填空故填themselves

863.句意如果河被污染了农民们不能用水来浇灌庄稼由后句“不能用于浇灌庄稼的水”可以推测出“污染主语river是谓语pollute的承受者，句子用被动词语态，动词用过去分词故填polluted

864.句意网络比书籍更强大它巨大地影响着我们的生活由后句的influence alot可以推测出更强大，be之后加形容词的比较级作表语故填powerful

865.句意擅长写作的学生总是恰当地用词分析句子可知，这里填副词，修饰动词use；结合备选单词proper,是形容词，意为“合适的故填properly

866.句意爱因斯坦和霍金是探索科学最深层次的英雄“whoexplorescienceatitsde叩est level.”是定语从句，被修饰的词应该是名词，结合备选单词，hero英雄，是名词Einstein andHawking是主语，表示复数，故填heroes请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺hide failwrite beplan

867.—The teacherwiththe students atthe studytrip to Beijing nextmonth thatmoment.一No wonderthey lookedso excited.

868.一I amworrying aboutmy son.I havent heard fromhim fortwo days.一Take iteasy.No newsgood news.

869.Could youtell meifhemy newpen Ican*t find it now.

870.If youcontinue yourhabit,youin the highschoolentranceexam.Let*s waitandsee.

871.Remember not toplaythepianowhile yourfather theletter.【答案】

867.was planning

868.is

869.has hidden

870.will fail

871.is writing【解析】

867.句意——那时老师和学生们正在计划下个月去北京的学习旅行——难怪他们看起来那么兴奋根据时间状语“atthatmomen仍可知，这里是说学生们在那个时候正在计划去北京的学习之旅句子用过去进行时，其结构是was/were doing的形式，主语是the teacher,是单数，withthe students在这里是介词短语做伴随状语故答案为was planningo

868.句意——我在担心我儿子我已经两天没有他的消息了——别紧张没有消息就是好消息主语是no news,不可数名词做主语，be动词用is这里是No newsis good news.没有消息就是好消息故答案为is

869.句意你能告诉我他是否把我的新钢笔藏起来了吗？我现在找不到了根据leant Endit now.”可知，这里是在问是否把我的新钢笔藏起来根据语境可知，这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，时态为现在完成时故答案为has hidden

870.句意如果你继续你的习惯，你将在高中入学考试中失败让我们拭目以待吧这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态这里是“如果你继续你的习惯，你将在高中入学考试中失败’主句用一般将来时，其结构是wiH+动词原形fail动词，失败故答案为will fail

871.句意记住不要在你父亲写信的时候弹钢琴这里是while引导的时间状语从句，根据语境可知用进行时，这里用现在进行时其结构是be doing的形式所给单词write动词，写现在分词是writing主语是单数，be动词用iso故答案为is writingo从下面方框中选择一个适当的词填空，并将其正确形式写在答题卡对应位置，每空一个词.每词只用一次.offer walkvaluable bigdiscover forgetharmful importantexactly watch

872..Eric spends half anhour TVevery evening.

873.My brotherdidnt realizethe ofEnglish untilhe began to workin aCanadian factory.

874.She where she parkedher caryesterday,so ittookhera long time tofind it.

875.Every day after supper,my fatherhis dogin the park.

876.Smoking isto yourhealth,so youd better giveit up.

877.The houseisthesame asitwas20years ago.

878.This T-shirt iskindofsmall.Can youshow mea one

879.Our teachergave ussome adviceon howto learnEnglish well

880.The structure（结构）of DNAwasone ofthe mostimportantin thetwentieth century.

881.He saidhewoulddrive mehome,but I turned downhis.【答案】

872.watching

873.importance

874.forgot

875.walks

876.harmful

877.exactly

878.bigger

879.advice

880.discoveries

881.offer【解析】

872.句意Eric每天晚上花费半个小时的时间看电视根据spendshalfanhour...TV,可知，看电视用watch,而spend的后面应该跟动名词形式，故填watching o

873.句意我的哥哥直到在加拿大的一个工厂工作才意识到学习英语的重要性根据My brotherdidn*t realizethe,可知realize是意识到的意思，后面一般跟名词,表示“…的重要性”，故填importanceo

874.句意昨天她忘记了把车停在了哪里，所以花费了她很长时间找车根据ittook hera longtime tofind it.可知应该是她忘记了什么，所以她才花费了好久找到它.在时态方面前后保持一致，故填forgot

875.句意每天晚饭后，我的爸爸都去公园遛狗根据Every dayin thepark.可知，应该是在公园里散步，Every day每天的意思，应该用一般现在时，主语为第三人称时，谓语用第三人称单数，故填walks

876.句意吸烟对你的健康是有害的，所以你最好戒掉根据youy bettergiveitup,可知吸烟对身体没有益处，应该戒掉，be动词后面可以跟形容词，故填harmful

877.句意这座房子和20年前完全一样根据thesameas,前面应该跟exactly,构成一个固定短语，几乎与…一样.这里应该用副词形式，故填exactly

878.句意这件T恤衫有点小，你能给我拿一件更大的吗？根据This T-shirt iskindofsmall.可知这个T恤有点小，他想要一个大一点的，故填比较级bigger,与现在的这个相比较

879.句意:关于如何学好英语我们的老师给了我们一些有价值的建议根据advice,可知修饰名词的时候应该用形容词，一般说建议是“有价值的，故填valuable

880.句意DNA的结构是20世纪最重要的发现之一根据one ofthe mostimportant可知后面应该跟名词的复数形式，DNA结构是二十世纪最重要的发现，故填discoveries o

881.句意他说他会开车送我回家，但是我拒绝了他的提议根据but【turned down...,可知我拒绝了他的提议，故填offer【点睛】这个题目是选择适当的单词完成句子，考查单词在具体语境中的用法做题时，应先浏览所给单词，弄清楚他们的意思和词性；然后根据句意先选择适当的单词，再根据句中使用的时态、句型等，变化单词的正确形式例如第1小题，根据空后的根据・・・TV,可知，这里考查“看电视”,应用动词watch,而spend表示“花费”时,后面应该跟动名词形式，故填watching o再如第9小题，根据one ofthemostimportant可知后面应该跟名词的复数形式，DNA结构是二十世纪最重要的发现，故填discoveries o从方框中选出所缺的短语并用其适当形式填空

4.C

5.D

6.A

7.D

8.B

9.C

10.A【分析】本文是作者介绍了一些学习英语新单词的方法

1.句意我想和大家分享一些学习英语新单词的建议know知道；find发现；share分享；take拿木艮据Dont justremember alist ofwords.”及下文的介绍可知，此处是分享学习英语信单词的经验故选C

2.句意相反，试着用每个单词造句with使用;of属于;to至!J；fbr对于根据“trytomake somesentences…each word.可知，此处是用所学的新单词造句，用介词with故选A

3.句意然后尽可能多地使用生词often经常；quickly迅速地；slowly慢速地；little小的此处是as oftenas possible意为“尽可能多地工故选A

4.句意这样，你会记住新单词更长的时间keep保持；send邮寄；remember记起；teach教根据“newwordsmuch longer.可知，应该是记住新单词更长的时间故选C

5.句意这需要很多时间money钱；luck好运；air空气；time时间根据You need to...them overand over again.”可知，此处应该是需用很多时间故选D

6.句意你需要反复练习practice实践；make制作；play玩；win赢根据“overand overagain.”判断,此处应该是反复的练习故选A

7.句意阅读是学习生词和以自然有趣的方式改进语法的最好方法之一plans计划;clubs俱乐部；subjects学科；ways方式根据“learnnewwords andimproveyourgrammarin anaturalandfunway.”可知，此处是学习生词的最好方法之一故选D

8.句意一定要选择你感兴趣的书考查名词，A.week周；B.month月；C.year年；D.day天，日根据上句说的在感恩节去收容所帮忙，那么应该是指的感恩节这天，故选D

78.句意我没有太大的期望考查副词，A.some一些；B.many许多；C.more更多；D.no不，没有根据上一题说的“我以为这一天会被毁了“那么应该是没有多大期望，故选D

79.句意因为我满脑子想的都是我不能享用的晚餐，所以我很失望考查连词，A.Because因为；B.So所以；C.But但是；D.Although尽管根据逻辑关系，这里是因果关系，故选A

80.句意这些想法很快就消失了考查副词,A.quickly快速地;B.hardly几乎不；C.luckily幸运地；D.probably或许，大概不艮据后文中“ThroughthisexperienceI learned thatit ismoremeaningfultogivethantoreceive.通过这次经历，我认识到给予比接受更有意义”那么那些不好的想法很快消失，故选A

81.句意在接下来的几个小时里，我看到成百上千的人走进收容所考查动词短语，A.come into进来；B.break into闯入；C.drop by顺便访问；D.pass by经过，路过结合句意应该是进入收容所，故选A

82.句意人们都很高兴考查形容词A.proud自傲的；B.happy开心的；C.nervous焦虑的；D.easy简单的根据后文“Laughter filledtheshelter.收容所里充满了笑声可知应该是开心的,故选B

83.句意通过这次经历，我了解到给予比接受更有意义考查动词，A.learned学到；B.told告诉;C.showed展示；D.heard听说结合句意,应该是通过这次经历，学到了什么，故选A

84.句意当我放弃了我想要的东西时，我发现我拥有了多少考查动词A.lose丢失；B.have拥有；C.expect期待；D.forget忘记结合句意,have拥有更符合句意，故选B

85.句意最后，我明白了感恩节是一个寻找祝福他人的时间考查名词，A.people人们；B.ways方式；C.love爱；D.aim目的，结合句意，这里应是说感恩节是一个人们去寻找祝福帮助他人的时间，故选Bo【点睛】完形填空是英语考试中常见的考题形式，我们在做题时，在拿到题目后，不要急于看文章，首先对备选的词汇研究几遍，对词性做简单的标记，例如名词、动believe in,ahead of,set out,dealwith,make mistakes

882.We dontknow howtotheproblem.We need help.

883.They wenttotheport andearly.They aregoing tosail acrossthe river.

884.She in the exam,so shefailed in the examagain.

885.Do youreally theexistence ofGod886・I thinkthe workcanbecompleted time.【答案】

882.dealwith

883.set out

884.made mistakes

885.believe in

886.ahead of【解析】

882.根据theproblem以及needhelp可知dealwith符合语境“我们不知道该怎么处理这个难题:

883.根据wentto以及early可知set out“出发”符合语境，由went判断使用set的过去式，仍为set

884.根据后半句的考试失利可知是在考试中犯了错误，因此使用make mistakes,由failed判断使用make的过去式made

885.根据语境可知believe in“相信”符合语境

886.根据time以及work的关系可知ahead o代提前”符合语境请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺devote mistakediscover remainimagine

887.Im surethe headmasterwill be angry as soon ashe whattheboyhas done.

888.—Why didntyou hearme whenI calledyour nameinclass—Sorry,sir.I howto spendthe comingsummer holiday.

889.The scientistfiveyearsto thisresearch.She isstill workinghard todevelop more.

890.In thepast,I alwaysLily forLucy.They lookedreally thesame.

891.It israining heavilyoutside.I thinkI hereuntiltherain stops.【答案】

887.discovers

888.was imagining

889.has devoted

890.mistook

891.will remain【解析】

887.句意我相信校长一发现那个男孩干了什么一定会生气的根据“the headmasterwill be angry”及备选词可知，这里指发现那个男孩干了什么，discover发现，为动词；该句为assoonas引导的时间状语从句，时态上要符合“主将从现“，从句主语为第三人称单数，所以谓语动词应用单三形式discovers,故填discovers

888.句意——为什么我在课堂上叫你的名字时你没听见？——对不起，先生我在想象如何度过即将到来的暑假根据问句Why didntyouhearme whenI calledyour nameinclass”及备选词可知，这里指我正在想象，imagine想象，为动词；又因为问句为一般过去时，所以此处应用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词现在分词，主语为I,be动词用was,imagine现在分词为imagining,故填was imaginingo

889.句意这位科学家已经为这项研究奉献了五年时间，她仍在努力开发更多根据...fiveyearsto thisresearch”及备选词可知，这里指奉献了五年时间，devote奉献，为动词；又根据She isstill workinghard todevelop more.可知,动词devote这个动作发生在过去，对现在造成了影响，可能持续发生下去，所以应用现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词过去分词，主语为第三人称单数，助动词用has,devote过去分词为devoted,故填has devotedo

890.句意:过去，我总是把莉莉误认为露西她们看起来真的一样根据“They lookedreally thesame”及备选词可知，这里指把莉莉误认为露西，mistake弄错，是动词,mistake…fbr..•意为“把....误认为...”；又根据In thepast可知,该句为一般过去时，所以此处应用mistake的过去式mistook,故填mistooko

891.句意外面雨下得很大我想我会一直呆在这里直到雨停根据It israining heavilyoutside.”及备选词可知，这里指一直呆在这里直到雨停，remain停留，为动词；该句为until引导的时间状语从句，时态上耍符合“主将从现所以此处应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形，故填will remain根据句意，用方框中所给词组的适当形式填空once in a while,shut off.depend on,plenty of,in time892・I thinkI shouldntalways myparents sinceFve grownup.

893.There arevegetables in the market.

894.He thewashing machineafter washingthe clothes.

895.,I donftlike listeningto loudmusic.

896..Youd betterreview what you havelearned.【答案】

892.depend on

893.plenty of

894.shut off

895.Once in a while

896.in time【解析】

892.句意既然我已经长大了，我认为我不应该总是依赖父母此处作谓语，根据其前有情态动词should,可知此处用动词原形；根据句意，可知选depend on,意为“依赖”，故答案为dependon

893.句意集市上有大量蔬菜此处作定语修饰其后名词vegetables,根据句意，可知选plenty of,意为“大量的”，故答案为plenty of

894.句意他洗完衣服后关掉了洗衣机此处作谓语，根据语境，可知用一般过去时；根据句意，可知选shutoff,意为“关掉”，是动词短语，shut的过去时为shut,故答案为shut off

895.句意偶尔，我不喜欢听嘈杂的音乐此处修饰整个句子，应该用副词短语；根据句意，可知选oncein a while,意为“偶尔，故答案为Once inawhile

896.句意你最好及时复习学到的东西此处缺介词词组，根据句意，可知选in time,意为“及时”，故答案为in time请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺walk leavehang controlexpect

897.The surveyshows thatfewpeoplebelieve robotsour planetone day.

898.一Why doyou checkyour mailbox allthe time—I severalimportant lettersfrom theuniversity.899,—Sorry,Tom.I cantfind the black coatthatyouattheback ofthe doorjust now.一Thats OK.I dontneed itnow.

900.一Remember thefirst timewe met,Mike——Of courseI do.You tothe dining hall hurriedlythen and didnt notice me.

901.—Where9s Mr.Smith一He fbrBeijing,so I do hisjob instead.【答案】

897.will control

898.am expecting

899.hung

900.were walking

901.has left【解析】

897.句意调查显示，很少有人相信机器人有一天会控制我们的星球根据主语“robots”和宾语“ourplanet”可知,应该使用“control”,表示“控制我们的星球”;根据“one day”可知，应该使用一般将来时will do故填will control

898.句意——你为什么总是检查你的邮箱？——我期待着学校的几封重要信件根据上句“Why doyou checkyour mailbox allthe time”可知，一直期待学校的来信，所以应该使用“expect期待”；根据情境可知,应该使用现在进行时be doing,主语是L be动词用am故填am expectingo

899.句意:——对不起，汤姆我找不到你刚才挂在门后的那件黑色外套——没关系我现在不需要根据先行词“theblackcoat”可知，找不到挂在门后面的外套，根据“just now”可知，应该使用一般过去时；“hang”的过去式为“hung”故填hung

900.句意——还记得我们第一次见面吗，迈克？——我当然知道你当时正匆忙地走向餐厅，去［1没有注意至I」我根据tothe dininghallhumedly thenanddidntnoticeme”可知，朝餐厅走去，没有注意到我，应该使用“walk”；根据情境可知，应该使用过去进行时was/were doing,主语为“you，be动词用wereo故填were walkingo

901.句意——史密斯先生在哪里？——他已经去北京了，所以我替他工作根据for Beijing,so Ido hisjob instead”可知，他去北京了，应该使用“leave，“leave for”意为“前往”；根据情境可知，应该使用现在完成时have/has done,主语为“he”，助动词用haso故填has left用方框中所给的短语填空go off,be latefor,give sb.a lift,at least,wake up

902.Young babyneeds fifteenhours*sleep everyday.

903.Waiting fbrthe busmademe anxious.At thattime,Mr.Smith sawme and*

904.He wasso tiredthathedidn*thearthe alarmclock.

905.school isa verybad habit.

906.The womanhissoneverydaytomakesure hecangetto workon time.【答案】

902.at least

903.gavemea lift

904.go off

905..Being latefbr

906.wakes up【解析】

902.句意年幼的婴儿每天至少需要十五小时的睡眠修饰数词fifteen,故填at leasto

903.句意等公共汽车使我焦虑不安那时，史密斯先生看见了我并让我搭车give sba lift让某人搭车，根据saw可知，此处用一般过去时，故填gavemea lift

904.句意我如此疲倦以至于我没有听见闹钟响根据宾语the alarmclock可知，此处表示闹钟响了，hear sbdo sth“听见某人做了某事”,故填go off

905.句意上学迟到是一个非常坏的习惯be latefor school“上学迟到“，此处作主语，用动名词短语，故填Being latefor

906.句意这位妇女每天叫醒他的儿子，以确保他能按时上班根据tomakesure hecangetto workon time可知，为了确保他能按时上班，因此表示要把他喊醒，主语the woman是第三人称单数，谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填wakes up用所给词的适当形式填空每词限用一次educate,manage,regret,hug,choose

907.They each other warmlywhentheymet intheparkyesterday.

908.My brother thathehad lefthome withoutsaying aword.

909.The studentsshould toprotect theanimals.

910.You fdbetterto dealwith allof yourproblems byyourself.

911.He asthe captain（队长）ofthebasketball teamat last.【答案】

907.hugged

912.regretted

913.be educated

914.manage

915.was chosen【解析】

907.句意昨天当他们在公园遇见时他们热情地拥抱空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；句子的时间状语是yesterday,判断时态用一般过去时，hug意为“拥抱”，其过去式是规则变化，重读闭音节结尾，故填hugged

908.句意我弟弟很遗憾他一句话没说就离开家空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；从句thathehad lefthome withoutsaying aword是过去完成时，判断主句的动词用一般过去式，regret意为“遗憾”，其过去式是规则变化，重读闭音节结尾，故填regretted

909.句意应该教育学生们保护动物（学生们应该被教育要保护动物）空格在情态动词后面，判断填动词原形；主语thestudents是动作的承受者（被教育），所以，谓语动词用被动语态，故填be educated

910.句意你最好要自己设法处理你所有的问题空格在had better后面，判断填动词原形；manage todosth意为“设法做某事”，故填manageo

911.句意最后，他被选为篮球队队长空格是句子的谓语，判断填动词；陈述发生过的事情，句子用一般过去时；主语he是动作的承受者（被选为队长），所以，句子用被动语态；choose意为“选择其过去分词是不规则变化chosen,故填was choseno【点睛】本题空格在句中的成分都是谓语，因此，解答时要先根据时间状语或句中的提示判断时态；再根据主语是动作的执行者还是动作的承受者来判断用主动语态还是用被动语态最后根据主语的单复数形式判断谓语动词的形式用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空，每词仅用一次metal ouractual carecongratulate

912.toyou!You areinthetop fiveintheexams.

913.—Did youget WeChatred packetsduring theSpringFestival一Yes,its themostpopularway ofsending holidaygifts in China now.

914.Miss Smithisa very kindandteacher.We alllike her.

915.Generally speaking,feels muchcolder inwinter.

916.Just now,weweretold that the roomnext towill beused asa readingroom.【答案】

912.Congratulate

913.actually

914.careful

915.metal

916.ours【分析】

912.句意祝贺你！你在考试中名列前五根据“You areinthetop fiveintheexams”可知，你在考试中名列前五，因此要祝贺你，此处是祈使句，因此谓语用动词原形，故填Congratulate

913.句意:——春节的时候你收到微信红包了吗？——是的，这实际上是现在中国最流行的送节日礼物的方式此处修饰谓语is,因此用副词，此处表示春节的时候你收到微信红包，是事实，因此用actual的副词，故填actually

914.句意史密斯小姐是一个非常善良和细心的老师我们都喜欢她根据kind可知，此处表示她是一个善良又细心的老师，修饰名词teacher,用care的形容词，故填careful o

915.句意一般来说，金属在冬天摸起来会冷得多根据“feels muchcolder inwinter”可知，在冬天里摸起来很冷的东西是金属，metal金属，是不可数名词，故填metal

916.句意刚才，我们被告知我们隔壁的房间将被用作阅览室此处表示我们的房间，作为介词短语next to的宾语，用ur的名词性物主代词，故填ours wefive toursuccess little

917.Some poorly-behaved can lead to problems like littering and damaged cultural relics（遗迹）.So ifstimetofurther protectrelics.

918.China hasbuilt andoperated theBeidou system.It providesaround theclock,all-weather positioning,timing andmessaging servicestopeople around theworld.

919.Every year,

1.3billion tonsof foodis wastedaround theworld.Thats two ofthetotal amountof foodwe have.

920.Researchers havebeen lookingfbr lifein outerspace.They haverecently foundsomething excitingon Venus,the planetclosest to.

921.People in China arenow requiredto injectCOVID-19vaccines（疫苗）andthe vaccines can offer effective protection for at six months.【答案】

917.tourists

918.successfully

919.fifths

920.ours

921.least【分析】

917.句意一些表现不佳的游客可能会导致乱扔垃圾和破坏文物等问题因此，是时候进一步保护文物了分析句子结构可知，此空缺少主语根据canleadtoproblemslikelitteringanddamagedculturalrelics”可知，乱扔垃圾和破坏文物是一些行为不端的游客所做出来的，touris俨游客L可数名词，some修饰可数名词的复数形式，故填tourists o

918.句意中国已经成功建造和运行了北斗系统它为世界各地的人们提供全天候的定位、定时和信息服务分析句子结构可知，此句不缺任何成分，此空应填一个副词根据China has...built andoperated theBeidou system”可知，中国已经成功地运行了北斗系统，successfully“成功地”，副词修饰动词built,故填successfully

919.句意每年，全世界有13亿吨食物被浪费那是我们所有食物总量的五分之二根据Thats two...ofthetotal amountof foodwehave”可知,此处描述浪费的食物与食物总量的占比，此空应用分数表达，分子是基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母用复数形式，five的序数词是fifth,故填fifths

920.句意研究人员一直在外太空寻找生命他们最近在离我们最近的行星金星上发现了一些令人兴奋的东西此处表示离“我们的地球“很近的地方，空格后无名词，用名词性物主代词ours代替“our earth”，故填ours

921.句意目前，中国人民需要接种新冠肺炎疫苗，疫苗可提供至少6个月的有效保护o根据thevaccinescanoffereffectiveprotectionfor at...sixmonths可知,此处表示“至少6个月”,固定搭配at least至少”，故填least从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）change onesmind;connect;ninety;break out;divide...into;try out for;careless;according to;remind...of...;get back

922.It isreported that thehigh-speed railwayLianyungang toXuzhou willbe inuse in

2020.

923.There aretwelve boysandgirlshere.Can thisbirthday cakeso manypieces

924.If youcant loseweight,you yourmoney.

925..You hadbetter chooseyour hobby the timeyouhave.

926.The athletethe competitionfor manytimes.

927.Dont worry.Since itis yourchoice no one canforce you.

928.When thewar,manyfamilies lost theirhomes and families.

929.The toyoften herher petdog.

930.My grandfatherstill looksvery energeticthough hesalready in his.

931.willbea disasternot onlyto doctorsbut alsoto patients.【答案】

922.connecting

923.be dividedinto

924.will getback

925..according to

926.has triedout of

927.to changeyourmind

928.broke out

929.reminds of

930.nineties

931.Carelessness【分析】

922.句意据报道，连接连云港和徐州的高速铁路将于2020年投入使用根据thehigh-speed railway...Lianyungang toXuzhou”及备选词可知，此处指连接连云港和徐州的高速铁路，此句已有谓语动词willbe,railway与动词connect之间是主动关系，此空应填动词的ing形式，故填connecting

923.句意这里有十二个男孩和女孩这个生日蛋糕能分成这么多块吗？根据“Can thisbirthday cake...so manypieces”及备选词可知，询问蛋糕是否可以分给这么多人，divide…into”将划分成，主语birthday cake与动词divide之间是被动关系，故此处用含有情态动词的被动语态canbedone的结构，故填be dividedinto

0924.句意如果你不能减重，你会拿回你的钱根据If youcant loseweight,you...yourmoney”及备选词可知，此处表示会拿回你的钱，if引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时will do的结构，故填will getbacko

925.句意你最好根据你的时间来选择你的爱好根据You hadbetter chooseyour hobby...thetimeyouhave”及备选词可知,根据时间来选择爱好,according to根据,故填according to

926.句意这位运动员已多次尝试退出比赛根据“The athlete…the competitionfor manytimes”及备选词可知，运动员尝试退赛，try outfor“尝试为”，根据“formanytimes”可知，此句应用现在完成时have/has done的结构，主语是单数形式，助动词用has,故填has triedout ofo

927.句意别担心既然这是你自己的选择，没人能强迫你改变主意根据“Since itis yourchoice no one canforce you”及备选词可知,此处指没人能强迫你改变主意，change onesmind改变主意，force sbtodosth“强迫某人做某事”，根据“you”可知,用your代替ones,故填to changeyour mindo

928.句意:战争爆发时，许多家庭失去了家园和亲人根据When thewar many词、形容词、副词等等，同时对词义作初步的理解例如该篇文章中小题1考查代词，小题2考查名词，小题3则考查动词然后通读全文，语义完整、适用、合乎逻辑是做好填词的前提通过上、下文的句子，充分理解短文的内容，注意发现固定搭配关系，凭借语感积极主动地猜测空格中所缺的信息，根据需要去备选词汇中寻找匹配的答案例如小题4,这里需要我们理清时间点，究竟是在感恩节前还是在感恩节后召开的家庭会议上下文可知应该是之前“before”其次在选定单词后，不要轻率地填入在填词过程中，需要瞻前顾后，既要符合本句的含义，又要保证句式结构的正确特别在遇到动词时，要有意识地去考虑时态和语态的变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化（动词不定式-todo,现在分词-doing,过去分词-done,固定搭配-enjoy doingsth./usedtodosth./have sth.done...）,最后完成填词后,应通读全文,复核校对检查单词拼写是否正确，是否有时态、语态、惯用法及词语选用上的错误，以确保答案的正确性最后把答案填入答卷，切勿错位本篇完型填空考查单词词义较多，所以要理解文章内容，才能根据上下文意选出合适的单词在做完型填空时，我们同时也要注意词汇的转换及辨析，特别是动词的时态与语态An OldDogs NewTrick egB anicyIhe Ihsvct!found There was anold doginthemiddle ofthestreetwho seemedlost.You couldtell hehad lovingowners86he looked well-fed andhehad no streetsense.The bassethound wasstanding ina busystreet,and everyonewas87A manwas ableto getthe dogoutofthe88with a ham sandwichthathehad preparedfor hislunch.The doghadnocollar（项圈）.I saidI89take him tothe police station.When I did,the policetold me theydid not dealwith

90.They saidI wouldhave totake him tothepound（猫狗4攵容所）twenty milesaway.I toldthem I was91and I wasreally busy.I askedwhether they could92the dog until I got off work.I wouldtake himhome if93claimed（认领）him by then.They94When I got homeat six,I calledthe policestation.I wasvery95to learn thatthe owners had picked up their dog.The policesaid theywanted myname andaddress tofamilieslosttheirhomesandfamilies”及备选词可知,此处指战争爆发，break out表示“爆发”，描述过去发生的事情句子是一般过去时，故填broke out

929.句意这个玩具常常使她想起她的宠物狗根据The toyoften.・.her...her petdog”及备选词可知，这个让她想起了宠物狗，remind sbof sth使某人想起某物”，根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单形式，故填reminds；ofo

930.句意我爷爷虽然已经九十多岁了，但看起来仍然精力充沛根据“though hesalready inhis”及备选词可知，此处用in one，s+基数词的复数形式，表达“不确定的年龄”，故填nineties

931.句意粗心大意不仅对医生是一场灾难，对病人也是一场灾难此空缺少名词作主语，根据willbea disasternot onlyto doctorsbut alsoto patients以及备选词可知，止匕处用carelessness表示粗心，故填Carelessnesso sendmean96note.I gavemy information,but I97expected tohear from them.98,1was makingdinner andheardaknock onthe door.It wasthe flowerman holdinga large,beautiful arrangement.The cardread,nImaybeold,fat,and hardof hearing,but youwerea99lady tosave mylife.My smallowners arehappy that I wasntkilled.With muchlove.Barney theBasset Hound.I gotflowers froma100!They werea perfectdecoration for my table.

86.A.if B.unless C・though D.because

87.A.refused B.stopped C,attacked D.protected

88.A.road B.house C.station D.restaurant

89.A.shall B.can C.will D.would

90.A.plants B.flowers C.animals D.birds

91.A.playing B.working C・running D.jogging

92.A.hide B.clean C.brush D.keep

93.A.nobody B.anybody C,somebody D.everybody

94.A.added B.agreed C,warned D.complained

95.A.angry B.worried C.glad D.curious

96.A.thank-you B.application C・invitation D.recommendation

97.A.sometimes B,always C,never D.often

98.A.Moreover B.Later C.Usually D.Suddenly

99.A.lazy B.wealthy C,common D.wonderful

100.A.dog B・friend C・master D.policeman【答案】

86.D

87.B

88.A

89.D

90.C

91.B

92.D

93.A

94.B

95.C

96.A

97.C

98.B

99.D

100.A【分析】文章大意一只走失的狗停在路中间，挡住了交通，作者把它领到警察局，等下班还无人认领的话就带它回家很幸运狗被自己的主人领回去了，后来作者收到了以狗的口吻所写的卡片和鲜花，感谢作者救了狗一命，让它免于被杀害

86.句意你可以看出他的主人很爱他，因为他看上去营养充足且没有街头常识if如果；unless除非;though虽然;because因为根据You couldtell hehad lovingowners helookedwell-fed,可知前后句之间是因果关系，所以用because连接，故答案选D

87.句意巴吉度猎犬站在一条繁忙的街道上，每个人都被拦住了refused拒绝；stopped阻止、停止；attacked攻击；protected保护根据The bassethound wasstanding ina busystreet,结合and everyonewas.可知狗站在繁忙的街道上，应该是每个人都被阻挡住了，故答案选B

88.句意一个男人用他准备的午餐火腿三明治把狗从路上救了出来road道路、公路；house房子；station车站；restaurant餐馆、饭店根据上文The bassethound wasstanding ina busystreet,可知狗是站在一条繁忙的街道上，结合A manwas ableto getthe dogoutofthe withahamsandwich,应该是这个人把这条狗从道路上救了出来，故答案选A

89.句意我说我要带他去警察局shall应该、将要；can能、能够；will将、愿意；would将,will的过去式根据I saidI take himtothe policestation.可知主句是一般过去时，从句应该用相应的过去时态，所以D选项符合题意，故答案选D

90.句意当我这么做的时候，警察告诉我他们不处理动物plants植物；flowers花；animals动物；birds鸟类根据下文They saidI wouldhave totake himtothepound（猫狗收容所）twenty milesaway.他们说我得把他带到20英里以外的猫狗收容所这里的him指代上文的dog,而dog属于animals,故答案选C

91.句意我告诉他们我在工作，我真的很忙playing玩；working工作；running跑；jogging慢跑根据I toldthem I was and I wasreally busy.由后半句I wasreallybusy.我真的很忙，可知此处指的是我正在工作，故答案选B

92.句意我问他们是否能在我下班前先饲养这只狗hide躲藏；clean打扫；brush刷；keep饲养、保持根据上文可知作者很忙正在工作，结合I askedwhether theycould thedoguntilI gotoffwork.可矢口应是问他们能否在自己下班前先饲养这条狗，故答案选D

93.句意如果到时候没人认领，我就带他回家nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人根据I wouldtakehimhome,结合if claimed（认领）him by then.可知作者应是说如果到自己下班还没有人认领这条狗，那么自己就把他带回家，故答案选A

94.句意他们同意了added增加；agreed同意;warned告诫、警告;complained抱怨根据下文When I got homeat six,I calledthepolicestation.I wasvery to learnthatthe ownershad picked up theirdog.当我六点钟到家时，我给警察局打电话，他们说狗的主人已经把狗领走了，可知警察局的人应该是同意了饲养那条狗，故答案选B

95.句意我很高兴地得知主人把他们的狗领走了angry生气的；worried担心的；glad高兴的；curious好奇的根据后半句theownershadpicked uptheirdog.主人把他们的狗领走T，结合I wasvery tolearn,可知作者知道狗主人把狗领走了，应该是感觉很高兴的，故答案选C

96.句意警察说他们想要我的名字和地址给我寄一封感谢信thank-you感谢信；application应用、申请；invitation邀请；recommendation推荐、介绍根据下文but Iexpected tohear from them.可知狗的主人要作者的名字和地址是想给他寄一封感谢信，故答案选A

97.句意我提供了我的信息，但我从没想过会收到他们的来信sometimes有时；always总是、一直；never从未、从不；often经常根据Igavemy information,我提供了我的信息、，结合but Iexpected tohear fromthem.由转折词but可知，应该是从未想过会收到他们的来信，故答案选C

98.句意后来，我正在做晚饭时，听到了敲门声Moreover而且、此外；Later后来；Usually通常；Suddenly突然联系上文语境我提供了我的信息，但我从没想过会收到他们的来信结合下文Iwas makingdinner andheardaknock onthe door.我正在做晚饭时，听到了敲门声可知此处表达的是“后来、稍后”，故答案选B

99.句意我也许老了，胖了，听力也不好，但你是一位很棒的女士，救了我的命lazy懒惰的；wealthy富有的；common普通的；wonderful极好的、精彩的联系上文语境可知作者救了这条狗的命，结合maybeold,fat,and hardof hearing,but youwerealady tosave mylife.由转折词but可知感谢信是以狗的口吻在夸赞这位女士，所以wonderful符合题意，故答案选D

100.句意我从一只狗那儿得到了鲜花！dog狗；friend朋友；master主人；policeman警察根据上文With muchlove.Barney theBasset Hound.可知，感谢信是以狗的口吻来写的，所以作者应该是收到了来自狗的鲜花，故答案选A Thiswinter Bing Dwen Dwenbecame one ofthemostpopulartoys intheworld.Its apanda inan iceshell.Two years ago,Bing Dwen Dwen waschosen101the mascot（吉祥物）for theBeijing2022Winter Olympics.The designwas102from5,816works from38areas and103around theworld.Cao Xueisthechief designerof Bing DwenDwen.He saidthe idea104came fromthe traditional Chinese snackbingtanghulu.But asimple105couldnt standfor acountry byitself.Caos teamtried manyanimalsandplants andfinally decidedona106,“We dontneed toexplain107to haveit understoodacross differentcultures,said Cao.However,there werealready toomany cartooncharacters ofpandas.The mascotneededtobe originaland108,Cao firstdecided thatit shouldbea baby pandainstead ofan adult

109.This decidedthe bodyshape ofBingDwenDwen—its bodyhasthesame lengthasitshead.Caos teamlooked allaround theworld to collect allthe pandastheycouldfind.They wantedtomakesure theirpanda lookeddifferent.Through theirhard work,they U0in winningpeoples

101.A.toB.for C.as D.with

102.A.chosen B・made C・turned D.brought

103.A.towns B,cities C.countrysides D.countries hearts.

105.A.juice B,snack C.fruit D.vegetable

104.A.firstB.second C.third D.last

106.A.tiger B.monkey C,panda D.snake

107.A.something B.anything C・everything D.nothing

108.A.creative B.handsome C.fat D.heavy

109.A.it B.this C.that D.one

110.A.studies B.got C.succeeded D.took【答案】

101.C

102.A

103.D

104.A

105.B

106.C

107.B

108.A

109.D

110.C【导语】本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程

111.句意两年前，冰墩墩被选为北京2022年冬奥会的吉祥物to到;fbr为了；as作为；with和根据“BingDwenDwen waschosen...the mascot（吉祥物）for theBeijing2022Winter01ympics.”可知,此处是指冰墩墩被选为冬奥会吉祥物固定短语bechosen物被选为故选物

112.句意:这个设计是从来自世界各地38个地区和国家的5816件作品中选出的chosen选择；made制作；turned转身；brought带来根据The designwas...from5,816works”可知，此处是指这个设计是从很多作品中被挑选出来的故选A

113.句意这个设计是从来自世界各地38个地区和国家的5816件作品中选出的towns城镇;cities城市；countrysides乡村；countries国家根据from5,816works from38areas and...around theworld.”可知，此处是指从来自世界各地很多国家的作品中选出的故选D

114.句意他说，这个想法最初来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦first第一；second第二；third第三；last最后的根据he idea...came fromthe traditional Chinese snackbingtanghulu.”可知,此处是指这个想法一开始来自冰糖葫芦故选Ao

115.句意但是一种简单的小吃并不能代表一个国家juice果汁；snack小吃；fruit水果；vegetable蔬菜根据the traditionalChinese snackbingtanghulu/可知，此处是指冰糖葫芦这种小吃故选B

116.句意曹的团队尝试了许多动物和植物，最后决定了一只熊猫tiger老虎；monkey猴子；panda熊猫；snake蛇根据However,there werealready toomany cartooncharacters ofpandas.”和常识可知，此处是指最后选择了熊猫故选C

107.句意曹说“我们不需要解释任何东西来让不同文化理解它，”something某事；anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing没有事根据“We dontneedtoexplain…”可知，此处是指“不需要解释什么“，在否定句中用anything故选Bo

117.句意吉祥物需要有原创性和创造性creative有创造性的；handsome帅气的；fat胖的；heavy重的根据“there werealready toomany cartooncharacters ofpandas.The mascotneededtobe originaland...“可知,已经有很多熊猫卡通人物了，因此他们创造的吉祥物必须要原创，要有创造性故选A

118.句意曹首先决定它应该是一只小熊猫，而不是一只成年熊猫it它，同类又同物；this这个；that那个；one一个，同类不同物根据“Cao firstdecided thatit shouldbeababy pandainstead ofan adult...”可知,此处是指“成年熊猫”,代替前文出现的单数名词“panda，用one代替故选D

119.句意通过他们的努力，他们成功地赢得了人们的心studies学习；got得至；succeeded成功；took带走根据Through theirhard work,they…in winningpeoples hearts.“可知，冰墩墩收获了很多人的喜爱，因此他们成功了固定短语succeeded indoingsth.成功做某事”故选C完形填空April27isa special dayin Britain.Its calledTake OurDaughters toWork Day.It was111to Britainin1994from America.On thatday thousandsof girlstake aday112school andgo withoneoftheir parentsto theirworkplaces.By doingthis,it can113girls moreaboutthesociety wherethey live.Now thegirls canhaveaclose lookat114their parentsare doing.This mayhelpthemtobecalmer whenthey have to choosea

115.Mary experiencedaday of work ather mothers office.This helpedher116her motherswork better.She saidthat thismade herfeel moreconfident abouther future.Schools andmany companies117the activity,too.Some schools118maketheday anecessary part of schoollife.Experts thinkthat girlswith moreselfbonfidence aremore likelytobe119than commongirls.120parents canset goodexamples bothat workand athome for them,they willdo betterthan others.Take OurDaughters toWork Dayis surelya stepintheright direction.

111.A.sent B.given C・caught D・brought

112.A.off B.atC・away D.of

113.A.talk B.keep C.teach D.make

114.A.which B.what C.that D.whom

115.A.place B.school C•friend D.job

116.A.thank B.understand C.praise D.remember

117.A.hold B.refuse C・choose D.support

118.A.just B.never C.even D.ever

119.A.successful B.polite C•friendly D.knowledgeable

120.A.Because B.If C.While D.Though【答案】

111.D

112.A

113.C

114.B

115.D

116.B

117.D

118.C

119.A

120.B【分析】这篇文章主要讲述了在英国有一个特殊的节日，即父母带女孩子们去工作的节日这样孩子们就能够了解自己居住的环境，更好地了解父母的工作，对以后自己选择工作和以后的人生都有一定的帮助

111.句意这个（习俗）是在1994年从美国带到英国的A.sent送；B.given给；C.caught抓住；D.brought带来,引进bring sth.to表示“把某物带到”,主语与谓语动词是被动关系故答案选D

112.句意在这一天数以千计的女孩从学校放一天假A.off离开；B.at在；C.away离开;D.of..•…的take aday off表示“放一天假”，故答案选A

113.句意:它可以教给女孩更多地了解她们生活的社会A.talk谈话；B.keep保持；C.teach教D.make使由上下文可知“它能教给女孩们・・•…”，故答案选C

114.句意现在女孩们能近距离看到她们的父母正在做什么A.which哪一个；B.what什么；C.that那个；D.whom谁what作从句中的do的宾语，其他选项与文意不符故答案为B

115.句意当她们不得不选择一份工作的时候这也许会帮助她们更加镇静A.place地方；B.school学校；C.friend朋友；D.job工作由go withoneoftheirparentsto theirwork places可知女孩们是去父母工作的地方看，那就是和工作有关，此处表示这可以帮助她们选择工作时能更冷静，故答案选D

116.句意这帮助她更好地理解妈妈的工作A.thank感谢；B.understand理解；C.praise表扬；D.remember记住由She saidthat thismade herfeel moreconfident（自信）aboutherfuture可知此处表示这帮助她更理解她妈妈的工作，答案选B

117.句意:学校与很多公司也很支持这项活动A.hold持有；B.refuse拒绝；C.choose选择；D.support支持由Some schoolsmakethedayanecessary partof schoollife可知此处表示学校和许多公司也支持这个活动，故答案选Do

118.句意一些学校甚至把这一天作为学校生活必要的一部分A.jus仅仅；B.never从不；C.even甚至；D.ever曾经结合语境可知此处表示一些学校甚至将这一天作为学校生活必要的一部分，答案选C

119.句意专家认为有更多自信的女孩比一般的女孩更可能成功A.successful成功的；B.polite礼貌的；C.friendly友好的；D.knowledgeable名词，表示知识结合语境可知此处表示专家觉得有更自信的女孩更有可能成功，故答案选Ao

9.句意当有人用英语说话时，听要点ask for求见；look for寻找；listen to听；talk to和某人交谈根据the mainpoint.”以及下文“If youhear aword youdont understand,just ignore（忽略）itandgo onlistening.“可知，此处是指听要点故选C

10.句意如果你停下来想一想这个词，你就会错过这个人正在说的其他东西If如果；And和；But但是；Because因为分析句子结构可知，此处是由if引导的条件状语从句故选A阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案A friendwhose lifewas fullof problemswrote mealettera fewweeks ago.He endedhis letterto mewiththis11JWe cantreally change this crazyworld welive in,can wenIanswered him12and startedmy ownletter withthese words,Yes,we mostcertainly can!”My musicteacher,a guitaristas well,wastheone whohas changedmy world.As oneof herstudents,I wantedto impress（给.•・留下深亥ij象）her more.However,I hadno13at anyinstrument.One dayshe letme tryplaying her

14.1did mybest but madealotof mistakes.When I was done,I putmy headdown.H Iguess I am notvery good,I toldher.She lookedat mewith herkind eyes,smiled,and said,n Weare allgood atsomething.You justneedto15what youare good at.Then youcan shareit withtheworld.n Thosesimple wordschanged me.They mademe realize thatI had somethingtogiveto

16.I hadsomething insideofmethat wasgood andthatcouldchangethisworld fbrthe better.Ijusthadtofindit,bring it17and shareit And that is what I have triedtodo allofthe years18thatday.In fact,youcanchange theworld andmake itbetter everysingle day of your life.You canchange itthrough onechoice,one person,andone19act at atime.All youhave todo isto20your goodness.

11.A.word B.question C.situation

12.A.regularly B.suddenly C,immediately Marie!”・I wastwelve whenI wroteit,and Ifolded the121into herchange purse（零钱包）.My motherworked asa cleanerinaclothing factory.I knewthat when she122meals inthedininghall,she wouldhave to look forchange inher purse.I didnt knowthat she would123that note,and always carry it with her.From theday thatI124folded thesmall pieceof paperinto my mothers changepurse,she andI lefteach other125notes.They wouldbe put inthefridge,under alamp,or besidethe TVset.I126found one hidden inmy shoe.From theoutside,our notesmayhavebeen general127of ourdays,ideas andwishes.But to mymother and128,they werea lifeline-a communicationwith each otherthatnoone else129On October20,2009,mymotherdied aftera longillness.I stoodnear herbed,130her hand.I didnt cry theday my mom died,131Ididn*tcryaweeklater whenI wenttocollecther things.I wasso thankfulthatshe no longer had achesand132Recently,I foundanotethat my mom.had133me.It hadbeen hiddeninthe134ofmy favorite childhoodbook foryears.It readDearMarie,I loveyoualways.Miss youalot.Don*t forgetme.Be__135__!Love,Mom^That day,I cried.

121.A.note B.book C.diary D.letter

122.A.prepared B.gold C.bought D.cooked

123.A.forget B・keep C.lose D.pick

124.A.carefully B.wisely C・quickly D.carelessly

125.A.big B.funny C,secret D.beautiful

126.A.hardly B.never C,even D.seldom

127.A.programs B.courses C・excuses D,records

128.A.her B.meC.him D.us

129.A.shared B.believed C.promised D・remembered

130.A.reaching B.watching C,pushing D.holding

131.A.and B.but C.or D.because

132.A.giftsB.pains C.dialogs D.mistakes

133.A.lent B,sent C.passed D.left

134.A.lines B.poems C.pages D,pictures

135.A.serious B・happy C,patient D.strict【答案】

121.A

122.C

123.B

124.A

125.C

126.C

127.D

128.B

129.A

130.D

131.A

132.B

133.D

134.C

135.B【分析】本文叙述了作者和她的妈妈之间一直用便条进行交流，这也是她们之间的秘密，她们彼此之间都互相祝福和鼓励，生活中充满了乐趣121・句意我把便条折叠好放进了她的零钱包里考查名词及语境的理解note便条；book书;diary日记；letter信这里根据ThefirstnoteIeverwrotefor mymother可知，是作者第一次给妈妈写的便条故选A

122.句意我知道当她在餐厅买饭的时候，她用在钱包里的零钱考查动词及语境的理解prepared准备；gold金子；bought买；cooked做饭根据she wouldhaveto look forchange inher purse可知，用钱当然是买饭故选C

123.句意我不知道她总是保存便条，并且随身带着它考查动词及语境的理解forget忘记；ke叩保持；lose失去；pick捡起根据alwayscarryit withher可知，能随身携带，当然是保存着这张便条故选B

124.句意从那天起，我就仔细地折叠小纸片放进妈妈的钱包考查副词及语境的理解carefully仔细地；wisely聪明地;quickly快地;carelessly心地根据she andI lefteachother20notes.可知，作者和她的妈妈写的这些便条是她们之间的秘密，所以作者每次叠纸条的时候都非常地认真故选A

125.句意我和她彼此留有这个秘密考查形容词及语境的理解big大的；funny有趣的；secret秘密的；beautiful漂亮的根据I foundonehiddeninmyshoe.可知，作者和她的妈妈之间的便条成了她们之间的秘密故选C

126.句意我甚至发现了一个藏在我鞋里的便条考查副词及语境的理解hardly几乎不；never从不；even甚至；seldom很少根据They wouldbe putinthefridge,under alamp,or besidethe TVset可知,这里叙述的是便条一般放的地方所以这里空格处应该是甚至，故选C

127.句意从表面外，我们的便条是我们的日子、想法和希望的记录考查名词及语境的理解programs程序；courses课程；excuses借口；records记录根据ofourdays,ideas andwishes.可知，这里指的是便条的内容故选D

128.句意对于我和我的妈妈来说，这些便条是我们的生命，也是我们之间彼此交流的方式，是不可以和其他的人所分享的考查代词及语境的理解her她，宾格；me我，宾格；him他，宾格；us我们，宾格这里and连接的是两个并列的成分，都作介词t的宾语，所以用宾格，根据上文一直提到的是作者，所以用宾格me故选B

129.句意对于我和我的妈妈来说，这些便条是我们的生命，也是我们之间彼此交流的方式，是不可以和其他的人所分享的考查动词及语境的理解shared分享；believed相信；promised许诺；remembered记住根据she andI lefteachothernotes.可知，这是两人之间的秘密，所以是不能与其他的人分享的，故选A

130.句意我站在床边，抓着她的手考查动词及语境的理解reaching到达；watching观看;pushing推；holding抓住根据mymotherdied afteralongillness可知，妈妈去世，作者拉着妈妈的手故选D

131.句意我妈妈去世的时候我没有哭，并且在一周后当我整理她的东西的时候，我还是没有哭考查连词及语境的理解and和；but但是；or或者；because因为从空格前后的句意来看，前后叙述的都是作者没有哭故选A

132.句意我很感谢她不会再有疼痛和痛苦了考查名词及语境的理解gifts礼物；pains痛苦；dialogs对话；mistakes错误根据sheno longerhadaches可知，疼痛和痛苦是并列的，故选B

133.句意我发现了妈妈留给我的一张便条考查动词及语境的理解lent借；sent送，寄出；passed通过；left留这里根据上文可知作者和她的妈妈之间一直有便条来交流故选D

134.句意这些年它一直藏在我最喜欢的儿童书里考查名词及语境的理解lines线；poems诗；pages页；pictures图画根据favorite childhoodbook可知，是在书里面夹着一张便条，故选C

135.句意不要忘了我，高兴点考查形容词及语境的理解serious严肃的；happy高兴的；patient耐心的；strict严格的根据常识推知，妈妈当然愿意让自己的孩子高兴点，故选B Some people have very good memories andcan136learn quitelong poemsby heart.137peoplehavepoor memoriesand cant remember things138they have said them overand overagain.The famousEnglish writer,Charles Dickens,saidthathecouldwalk downany longstreet in139andthentell youthe namesof allthe shopshehad140,Many greatmen oftheworldhave wonderfulmemories.A goodmemory isa greathelp141alanguage.Everybody leams142own languageby rememberingthethingshe heardwhen hewasasmall child.Some childrenlike thosewholive in foreigncountries withtheirparents,seem tolearn twolanguages as143astheydo one.In schoolitisnot soeasy forpupils tolearn a second languagebecause they have very144time forit.Memory145a diarythatwekeep everyday.

136.A.easy B.hardly C.easily

137.A.Some B.Other C.Others

138.A.until B.after C,when

139.A.Beijing B.Paris C・London

140.A.went B.walked C.passed

141.A.learning B.in learningC・with learn

142.A.his B.their C.your

143.A.good B.better C.well

144.A.few B.a fewC.little

145.A.looks like B.likes C.is like【答案】

136.C

137.B

138.A

139.C

140.C

141.B

142.A

143.C

144.C

145.C【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章讲述一些人的记忆力很好，可以容易地记住很长的诗一些人的记忆力差，他们反复地说才能记住好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助记忆就像我们每天写的日记

136.句意一些人的记忆力很好，可以很容易地记住很长的诗easy容易的；hardly几乎不；easily容易地根据前文“Somepeoplehaveverygoodmemories”可知表达“容易记住东西动词learn”用副词“easily”修饰故选C

137.句意另一些人的记忆力差，他们直到反复地说才能记住some一些；other其他的，泛指；others其他的所有人或物所填词在句中作定语修饰名词“people根据“Somepeople”可知,句子表达“另一些人”,用“otherpeople”故选Bo

138.句意另一些人的记忆力差，他们直到反复地说才能记住until直到；after在....之后；when当....的时候根据cantremember”及“have saidthem overandoveragain”可知，句子表达“直到反复地说才能记住”，用“not...until”引导时间状语从句故选A

139.句意他可以沿着伦敦的任何一条长街走Beijing北京；Paris巴黎;London伦敦根据The famousEnglish writer”可知，是英国伦敦，用地点名词“London”故选C

140.句意然后告诉你他经过的所有商店的名字went去；walked步行；passed经过根据“walk downany longstreet”可知表达“经过的所有商店“，用动词passed”故选C

141.句意好的记忆力对学习语言有很大的帮助learning学习；in learning在学习上；with learn结构错误句子用agreathelp indoingsth.”表达“对做某事有很大帮助”故选B

142.句意每个人都是通过记住自己小时候听到的东西来学习自己的语言的his他的；their他们的；your你的,你们的根据thethingshe heardwhenhewasasmall child”可知表达“他自己的语言”，用形容词性物主代词“his”故选A

144.句意在学校里，学生学习第二语言并不容易，因为他们几乎没有时间学习few儿个，儿乎没有，修饰可数名词；a few少数几个，修饰可数名词；little很少，儿乎没有，修饰不可数名词“time”是不可数名词，根据itisnot soeasy forpupils tolearnasecond language”可知，表达否定含义“几乎没有时间”应用“little”修饰故选C

145.句意记忆就像我们每天写的日记looks like看起来像；1汰es喜欢；islike像句子主语“Memory”是单数概念，表达“记忆就像日记一样”用be动词is”和介词like故选Co Hi,你好，李焕英）was directedby JiaLing,a well-known comedian（喜居【J演员）in China.If sbasedon（根据）146ofherown motherwho isnamed LiHuanying.Jia made the filmasatribute（致敬）to hermother.In the film,Jia Xiaolingfinds herselfa travelingbacktotheyear1981after hermother LiHuanying gets hurt147inacar accidentin

2001.There shemeets hermother andthey becomeclose friends.Jia Xiaolingfeels thatshe hasnot been a gooddaughter inthe present,148back in1981she doesall shecan tomake Lihuanying happy,including tryingtogethermotherandafactoiy managersson together,inthehope ofgiving hermotherabetter life.The filmis humorous and149,Many peoplelove it.Many moviegoers（电影发烧友）used Weiboto150their mothers.They sharedpictures oftheir momsat ayoung ageto showtheir love.

146.A.relatives B.stories C,expressions D.habits

147.A.quietly B.actually C.badly D.normally

148.A.unless B.since C.if D.so

149.A.scary B.smooth C.fair D.moving

150.A.thank B.encourage C,accept D.care【答案】

146.B

147.C

148.D

149.D

150.A【导语•】本文是一篇记叙文本文主要介绍了著名喜剧演员贾玲执导的电影《你好，李焕英》

146.句意它是根据她自己的母亲李焕英的故事改编的relatives亲戚；stories故事；expressions表达;habits习惯根据Jia madethefilmasatribute（致敬）to hermother.”可知I,此处是指根据自己母亲的故事改编的故选B

147.句意在她的母亲李焕英在2001年的一次车祸中受了严重的伤之后，贾晓玲发现自己回到了1981年quietly安静地；actually事实上；badly严重地；normally正常地根据getshurt”可知，此处是指受了严重的伤故选C

148.句意贾晓玲觉得自己在现实中一直不是一个好女儿，所以回到1981年，她做了她能做的一切来让李焕英开心unless除非；since自从...以来；if如果；so所以根据上文“Jia Xiaolingfeels thatshe hasnot beenagooddaughter inthe present”和下文she doesall shecan tomake Lihuanying happy”可知，两者是表示因果关系，前者是因，后者是果，因此用so连接故选D

149.句意这部电影是幽默又感人的scary可怕的；smooth平滑的；fair公平的；moving感人的根据下文“Many peoplelove it”可知，这部电影是感人的故选D

150.句意许多电影发烧友使用微博来感谢他们的母亲thank感谢；encourage鼓励；accept接受；care关心根据下文“They sharedpictures oftheir momsat ayoung agetoshowtheirlov已可知,影迷们使用微博感谢他们的母亲故选Ao Robertaappeared onthe stage.She tooka151breath andbegan tospeak.Now shewas Portia,a strong-willed characterin ShakespearesThe Merchantof Venice.The theaterwas filledwith people.She wasspeaking witha152she hadnever beforeexperienced,the wordsflowing（流动）smoothly fromher.In fact,Roberta hadnever actedinherlife before the audition（选拔试演）.She153being infrontofother people.She wasvery shyat school.She hadnever thoughtshewasgood enoughat anythingto]54much attention.She stayedmostly to herself,making fewfriends.She had155grades,but shealways thoughtthat somethingwas missing.Two weeksbefore the audition,Robertas motherhad heardabout itand156hertojoin in.“I cantthink ofanyone elsebetter157toplaythe part.Remember allthe playsyou usedto actoutforus.”Her motherwouldnt letthe158drop.Youre justalittlescared.Everyone getscared.You knowyoucandoit.The trickisto look159the feartofindthe loveofwhat youre doing.^^So Robertahadmadean appointment（预约）withthehead ofthe Drama Club.She had160the playand foundherself excitedbytheidea ofspeaking suchrich words.In161she practicedPortias part,memorizing（t己住）the linesby repeatingthemoverandover.It wasnthard,she162every minuteofit.Every timeshe spokethe words,she hada new163ofthe lines,as ifShakespeare hadwritten Portiaon manylevels.On theday oftheaudition,she164twoofPortias famousspeeches forthe auditors.When she had finished,theheadoftheDramaClubannounced the165was hers,she knewshehadmade it.

151.A.easy B.polite C・deep D.fresh

152.A.dream B,pain C.habit D.power

153.A.hated B.enjoyed C.appreciated D.regretted

154.A.avoid B.enter C.pay D.catch

155.A.excellent B・poor C.latest D.final

156.A.forced B.requested C.encouraged D.reminded

157.A.accept B.suited C.offer D.learn

158.A.matter B.role C,interest D.grade

159.A.for B.past C.through D,over

160.A.acted B,watched C.read D.copied

161.A.surprise B.luck C.secret D.common

162.A.loved B,expected C.spent D.filled

163.A.instruction B.opinion C.choice D.understanding

164.A.practiced B.planned C.performed D.posted

165.A.part B.play C・speech D.position【答案】

151.C

152.D

153.A

154.D

155.A

156.C

157.B

158.A

159.B

160.C

161.C

162.A

163.D

164.C

165.A【分析1短文讲述的是Roberta是一个害羞成绩好的人，但她觉得她总缺些什么有一次母亲给鼓励她去参加一个戏剧的表演，她开始很害怕，但是最后演出成功了的故事

151.句意:Roberta出现在舞台上她深吸了一口气，开始说话考查形容词easy简单的;polite礼貌的；deep深深的;fresh新鲜的“take adeepbreath”深呼吸，为固定短语，再联系后文，她上台表演了，她是深吸了一口气才开始的故选C

152.句意她用一种她以前从未体验过的力量说话，话语流畅地从她口中说出考查名词dream梦想；pain痛苦；habit习惯；power力量根据后文说她之前是从来没有表演过的，第一次站上舞台的她，推测这个声音应该是充满力量的故选D

153.句意:她讨厌在人前考查动词hated讨厌；enjoyed享受；appreciated欣赏；regretted遗憾根据后一句她非常的害羞，可知她是不喜欢在人前表现的故选A

154.句意她从来不认为她有什么擅长的地方来获得很多关注考查动词avoid避免；enter进入；pay支付；catch抓住，吸引根据上下文，她很害羞并不喜欢表现自己，所以有点自卑，也不觉得自己能得到关注“catch attention获得关注，固定短语故选D

155.句意她成绩非常好，但是她总是觉得自己缺些什么考查形容词excellent极好的；poor贫穷的；latest最迟的；final最后的根据“but”但是，后面说的她觉得自己缺些什么，是一个不好的方面，说明前面应该就是说她的成绩很好故选A

156.句意在海选前两周，Roberta的母亲听说了这件事，并鼓励她参加考查动词fbrced集中；requested要求；encouraged鼓励；reminded提醒根据下文她母亲说你只是有点害怕，但你会成功的，说明是在鼓励她参加故选C

157.句意我想不出还有谁比你更适合扮演这个角色还记得你曾经为我们表演的那些戏剧考查动词accept接受suited合适；offer提供；learn学习根据上下文，可知妈妈一直在鼓励Robert,她觉得这个角色非常适合Roberta故选B

158.句意她母亲不愿放弃这件事考查名词matter事件；role角色；interest兴趣；grade成绩联系上下文，上面在劝说这个角色很适合Roberta,下文又在劝说Roberta只是有点害怕，并且她能成功的推测母亲是不愿意放弃这件事的故选A

159.句意诀窍就是抛开恐惧，找到你所做事情的爱考查介词look for寻找；look past忽视；look through浏览；look over检查根据句子意思，要抛开恐惧，才能做好事情故选B

160.她读过这出戏，一想到要讲这么丰富的话就感到兴奋考查动词acted表演；watched看；read读；copied抄根据上下文，因为妈妈的鼓励，Roberta去预约了，拿到了剧本她觉得这里面的词句都很精彩，所以应该是读了这个剧本，故选C

161.句意秘密地，她练习波西亚的一部分，一遍又一遍地记住了这些台词考查名词surprise惊喜；luck幸运；secret秘密；common共同的根据上下文，她惊讶于这个剧的台词，想要练习它，所以秘密地一遍又一遍地练故选C

162.句意:她喜欢它的每一分钟考查动词loved喜爱;expected期待；spent花费；filled充满根据上下文,她很喜

13.A.interest B.gift C.ideas

14.A.guitar B.game C.toy

15.A.look outB.carry outC.find out

16.A.another B.others C・theother

17.A.outB.down C・back

18.A.before B.until C.since

19.A.kind B.strange C.special

20.A.enjoy B.share C.accept【答案】

11.B

12.C

13.B

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.A

18.C

19.A

20.B【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了作者的音乐老师的简单几句话改变了作者的一生，通过这件事告诉我们，当遭遇失败时，不要急于否定自己，我们需要做的是找到自己的长处【详解】

1.句意他在给我的信的结尾提出了这样一个问题word单词；question问题；situation情况根据下文“We cantreally changethis crazyworld welivein,canwe”可知，这里是信的结尾提出了这个问题故选B

2.句意我立刻给他回信，并用这些话开始了我自己的信regularly有规律地；suddenly突然地；immediately立亥I」地根据下文“and startedmy ownletter withthese words,Yes,we mostcertainly can!可知，这里是我立刻给他回信故选C

3.句意然而，我对任何乐器都没有天赋interest兴趣；gift礼物，天赋；ideas主意，想法根据上文“As oneofherstudents,I欢这个角色，一遍又一遍地练习台词，所以这对Roberta来说，她非常喜欢它的每一分钟故选A

163.句意每读一次，她对这些句子有新的理解考查名词,instruction命令;opinion意见;choice选择;understanding理解；根据上下文，Roberta非常喜欢这部剧，对于莎士比亚的这个角色，没读一次她就有了一个新的理解故选D

164.句意海选那天，她为观众表演了Protia的两场著名演讲考查动词practiced练习；planned计划；performed表演；posted张贴“speech”演讲，再根据前面一句的海选，说明应该是表演了演讲故选C

165.句意当她表演完，俱乐部主席宣布这个角色就是她的了考查名词part部分,角色；play戏剧;speech演讲；position位置根据句意可知,观众都是很喜欢她的表演，在她表演完后，主席就宣布这一部分就是她的了故选Ao【点睛】完型填空在英语考试中比分相对比较多，并且考查的是语境分析能力，只要理解错一部分，可能会影响整篇文章的正确率，所以在做题前先花1〜2分钟时间通读全文，大致了解文章的体裁（记叙文、议论文或其他）、主要文章内容、几个段落及每段的首尾句、是否有小标题和项目符号（这个往往是该段的主题句）完型填空主要是记叙文偏多，要明白“时间、地点、人物、事件、经过”等在做题时逐个击破，做到通读与猜测并行对含义明显的词汇，固定搭配或习惯用法，常用句式等纯知识问题，可以边读边随时猜测出答案针对在通读过程中未能轻易猜测出答案的题目，利用上下文中、字里行间的线索猜测出答案It wasmy firstyear teachinginaspecial needsclassroom andI wasntsure what to expectat ourschool sportsmeeting.My studentsfaced alotof166,from mildlearning disabilitiesto cerebralpalsy（脑瘫）.Mark wasoneofthe latter.He hadtogetaround ina wheelchair.But healways hada positiveattitude and167everyone witha hugesmile.His classmatesloved him,168Tim,Andy andLucas,three boyswho weregood atsports.I knewMark wantedtobe169them.When SportsDay came,Tim,Andy andLucas didagoodjob,and Mark170onthe sidelines,cheering themon.The final171oftheday wasthe400-meter race.Everyone was invited toeither walkor run.We watched172they tookoff.Tim,Andy andLucas allwantedto173who thebetter athletewas.But whenthe threewas aboutto174thefinishline,they stoppedand turnedtolookbehind them.At thebackofthe crowdwas Mark.He was175onthetrack（跑道）with overhalf thedistance left.Tim,Andy andLucas lookedat eachother,anda（n）176thought passedbetween them.Slowly,they ranback towardstheir friend.They formeda177around Markand keptpace,cheering himonashehaddone forthem before.J78,the fourcrossed thefinishlinetogether alongwiththe179shouts oftheirteachers and classmates.Seeing thelook onMarks face,I cameto understandwhat makesthe SpecialOlympics so

180.Everyone deserves（值得）their owntimetoshine.

166.A.stress B.challenges C.decisions D.interests

167.A.hoped B.asked C.greeted D.showed

168.A.especially B.gradually C.luckily D.carefully

169.A.about B.from C.under D.like

170.A.jumped B.lay C.sat D.stood

171.A.activity B.trip C,event D.thing

172.A.as B.but C.unless D.if

173.A,protect B.promise C,pretend D.prove

174.A.cut B.reach C.climb D.win

175.A.lucky B・strong C・normal D.alone

176.A.popular B.silent C.impossible D.hannful

177.A.line B.track C.circle D.wall

178.A.In timeB・In returnC.In factD.In theend

179.A.worrying B.disappointing C.exciting D.relaxing

180.A.special B.international C.comfortable D.independent【答案】

166.B

167.C

168.A

169.D

170.C

171.C

172.A

173.D

174.B

175.D

176.B

177.C

178.D

179.C

180.A【解析1短文讲述了作者第一年当老师组织特殊学生参加运动会的事情

166.句意我的学生面临很多挑战，从轻度学习障碍到脑瘫stress压力；challenges挑战；decisions决定；interests兴趣根据“什om mildlearning disabilitiesto cerebralpalsy（脑瘫）可知应该是这些学生是特殊学生，会面临许多挑战，故选B

167.句意但他总是以积极的态度和每个人打招呼的笑容hoped希望；asked问；greeted打招呼;showed展示根据“But healwayshada positiveattitude and...everyone witha hugesmile”，应该是微笑和每个人打招呼，故选C

168.句意同学们都很喜欢他，尤其是蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯，这三个男孩都很擅长运动pecially尤其了；gradually逐渐；luckily幸运地；carefully仔细地根据下文提到这三个男孩子帮助他，可知应该是指尤其这三个男孩很喜欢他，故选A

169.句意我知道马克想成为他们那样的人about关于;from来自；under在.....下面；like像wanttobe想成为,可知这里应该是想成为他们那样的人，故选D

170.句意运动日到了，蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯干得很好，马克在场边为他们加油助威jumped跳；lay躺；sat坐；stood站立根据“He hadtogetaroundina wheelchair.,可知应该是坐着的，故选C

171.句意当天的最后一个项目是400米赛跑activity活动；trip旅行；event赛事，项目；thing事情这里指的是400米赛跑，可知应该是比赛项目，故选C

172.句意:我们看着他们起步开跑as作为，当...时；but但是；unless除非；if如果观察句子这里应该是as当.....时”引导的时间状语从句，表示当他们开跑时，我们观看着，故选A

173.句意蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯都想证明谁是更好的运动员protect保护；promise承诺；pretend假装；prove证明根据who thebetter athletewas.”，可知应该是通过比赛来证明谁是更好的运动员，故选D

174.句意但当这三个人快要到达终点线时，他们停下来回头看了看cut减少；reach到达；climb攀爬；win嬴根据前文可知他们在参加400米赛跑,可知这里应该是说将要达到终点，故选B

175.句意他独自一人在跑道上，还剩一半多的距离lucky幸运的；strong强壮的；normal正常的；alone独自的根据“At thebackofthe crowdwas Mark.和onthetrack（跑道）with overhalf thedistance left”，可知马克由于坐着轮椅，速度最慢，一人独自在后面，故选D

176.句意蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯看着彼此，一个无声的想法在他们之间传递popular受欢迎的；silent沉默的；impossible不可能的；harmful有害的根据下文可知他们跑回去鼓励马克，看到迈克一个人在后面，没有说什么，应该是大家心中沉默却有共同的想法，a silentthought”一个无声的想法，符合语境，故选B

177.句意他们在马克周围围成一圈，保持着步伐，像他以前为他们所做的那样为他加油line行；track轨迹，轨道；circle圈；wall墙根据around Markand keptpace，可知应该是围成圈，故选C

178.句意最后，在老师和同学们的欢呼声中，四人一起冲过了终点线In time及时；In return作为回报；In fact事实上；In theend最后根据“the fburcrossed thefinishlinetogether”可知应该是在最后,故选D

179.句意最后，在老师和同学们的欢呼声中，四人一起冲过了终点线worrying担心的；disappointing沮丧的；exciting激动的；relaxing放松的结合上下文可知，蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯三个男孩鼓励帮助迈克，最后一起到达终点，应该是在老师学生的欢呼下，故选C

180.句意看到马克脸上的表情，我才明白是什么让特奥会如此特别special特殊的；international国际的；comfortable舒适的；ind叩endent独立的结合文章内容可知，马克在400米比赛中独自一人在人群后，可是他的同学蒂姆、安迪和卢卡斯三个男孩跑回去鼓励他，最后一起达到终点，这件事对于迈克来说应该是深刻的他们都是残疾人，通过这件事作者应该是明白了是什么让特奥会如此特别，故选Ao At9:30p.m.yesterday,I wassitting inmy chair,listeningtoastrangesound.It mademe

181.This wasthethirdtime I heard the

182.1didnt know who or what madethesound.It soundedlike someonewas knockingat my183,but Ilived onthe ninthfloor!I was too scaredto openmy eyes184thesoundstopped.I thoughtabout askingforhelp,but I was surepeople would185me.There cantbeathief outthere,theyd say.“There itis again!”I shouted.My momcame intomy room and186me what wasgoing on.Then sheheard thestrange noise,too.She wentinto thebathroom.I wantedto stopmy mombecause I was afraid that187would happento her.But she188laughing.Its OK,dear.It9s justa strongwind makingyour curtain（窗帘）shake andknock the window.”I wasvery surprised.189then,Tve startedthinking morecalmly.If suchthings happenagain,I willdo like190my momdid andfind outthe truth.

181.A.scared B.pleased C.excited D.relaxed

182.A.shout B.sound C.cry D.voice

183.A.window B.door C.floor D.bed

184.A.when B.until C,during D.after

185.A.talk about B・stare atC,laugh at D.care about

186.A.asked B.told C・answered D.said

187.A.something goodB.good something C.something badD.bad something

188.A.started B.went C・stopped D.kept

189.A.From B.At C.Since D.For

190.A.how B.why C・when D.what【答案】

181.A

182.B

183.A

184.B

185.C

186.A

187.C

188.A

189.C

190.D【导语】本文主要讲述了作者晚上听到有奇怪声音，感到很害怕后来在妈妈的帮助下，发现那原来是风吹动窗帘敲打窗户所发出来的此事让作者意识到以后要冷静地思考问题

181.句意这让我很害怕scared“害怕的；pleased“愉快的”;excited“兴奋的；relaxed放松的“根据上文的“strange”和第三段第一句中的“I wastoo scared”可知，那个奇怪的声音让者感到害怕故选Ao

182.句意这是我第三次听到这种声音shout“喊叫声”；sound“声音”，泛指各种声音；cry“哭声”;voice嗓音，说话声:根据下文“I didnt knowwhoorwhatmadethesound”可知，这是作者第三次听到这个“声音工这里泛指一切可以听到的声音故选B

183.句意听起来好像有人在敲我的窗户window窗户;door“门”;floor“地板”;bed“床根据第四段Its justa strongwind makingyour curtain（窗帘）shake andknock thewindow.”可知，这里指的是听起来似乎有人在敲作者的窗户故选A

184.句意我吓得睁不开眼睛，直到声音停止when当……时候”;until直至『；during在……期间”;after”在…之后”根据语境可知，作者因为太过害怕直到声音停止了才敢睁开眼睛故选B

185.句意我想寻求帮助，但我确信人们会嘲笑我talk about“谈论”；stare a俨凝视；laugh at“嘲笑”;care about“关心根据There cantbeathief outthere/theyd say.”可知，作者推测人们不会相信有小偷，因此她的求助行为肯定会被嘲笑故选C

186.句意妈妈走进我的房间，问我发生了什么事asked询问”；told“告诉”；answered“回答；said说根据句中的“whatwasgoing on”可知，作者的妈妈询问发生了什么故选A

187.句意我想阻止妈妈，因为我担心她会出事something good“好事；good something错误表达；something bad坏事；bad something错误表达根据“afraid”可知，这里指担心不好的事情发生，排除A/B选项形容词修饰不定代词要后置，排除D选项故选C

188.句意:但她笑了起来，说道“没关系，亲爱的”started“开始；wen俨去汗stopped停止；kept保持根据Its justa strongwind makingyour curtain（窗帘）shake andknock thewindow.”可知，作者的妈妈发现让女儿害怕的事情原来并不可怕，因此笑了起来故选A

189.句意从那以后，我开始冷静地思考fh）m“从・・...・开始”;at“在某个时刻；since“自・・・・・・以来”;for表示一段时间根据Tve startedthinking morecalmly.诃知，本句时态为现在完成时since then和现在完成时连用，作时间状语，表示“从那时以来“故选C

190.句意如果这种事情再次发生，我会像我妈妈那样做，找出真相how“如何”；why“为什么；when“什么时候；wha俨什么”分析句子结构可知，like之后是一个宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，应用关系代词what,故选D Uncle Li andUncle Wangare goodfriends.They livenext toeachotherandtheir191are bothatthefoot ofthe mountain.So theycanhelpeachother.But192ofthemlikesto use hishead.TheyYe both193though theyworkhard.Most villagershave builtnew houses,but theystill liveinthelow andbroken houses.They194find outwhy.Once UncleLi wentto townto buysome medicinefor hiswife.In thetown heheard the195inacity wereexpensive.He toldUncle Wangabout itassoonashewent back.They decided to carrysome applestothe city.They196some moneyfrom theirfriends andbought nearly300kilograms of apples inthe villagesand carriedthemtothecityonacart（牛车）.Bad luck!A lotof appleshave alreadybeen carriedthere whenthey arrived.A fewdays laterthey hadto sellthem ata197price.They feltunhappy and198their village.“Ican*t understandwhy we199somuchin businesswhile othersalways getmore money.UncleLiasked one day.“The cartwastoo200Uncle Wangsaid withoutthinking.Well carrymore applesonabigger cartnext time!,,“I agree!,9said UncleLi.How fbolish（傻的）wewere!”

191.A.factories B.farms C.companies D.buildings

192.A.both B.either C・neither D.every

193.A.poor B・rich C.excellent D.famous

194.A.always B,nearly C.almost D.never

195.A.medicine B,houses C.carts D.apples

196.A.owned B.made C,borrowed D.saved

197.A.low B.high C・cheap D.expensive

198.A.ran awayfrom B,went backto C・got outof D.kept awayfrom

199.A.lost B.got C,found D.achieved

200.A.slow B.small C.fast D.big【答案】

191.B

192.C

193.A

194.D

195.D

196.C

197.A

198.B

199.A

200.B【分析1文章大意本文讲述了李叔叔和王叔叔不爱动脑，一天李叔叔听说城里的苹果很贵，于是他和王叔叔借了钱买了苹果用牛车拉着去城里，但当他们到达时，早已有许多苹果被运到那里了他们就思考原因，王叔叔说是牛车太小了，下次用更大的牛车运更多的苹果这个故事更加表现出他们不爱动脑

191.句意他们住的很近，他们的庄园都在山脚下考查名词及语境理解A.factories工厂；B.farms农场、庄园；C.companies公司；D.buildings建筑根据They livenexttoeachother.他们住的很近，可知此处句意为“他们的庄园都在山脚下”，故答案选B

192.句意但是他们都不喜欢动脑筋考查代词及语境理解A.both两者都；B.either两者中的任何一个；C.neither两者都不；D.every每一个根据下文Most villagershave builtnew houses,but theystill liveinthelow andbroken houses.结合后面所讲的他们卖苹果的事情，可推知他们两个都不爱动脑筋，故答案选C

193.句意他们虽然工作努力，但都很穷考查形容词及语境理解A.poor穷的；B.rich富裕的；C.excellent优秀的；D.famous著名的根据下文Most villagershave builtnew houses,but theystill liveinthelow andbroken houses.可推矢口此处句意为“他们虽然工作努力，但都很穷”故答案选A

194.句意他们从来不去找找是为什么考查副词及语境理解A.always总是；B.nearly几乎；C.almost几乎、差不多；D.never从来不根据They4find outwhy.结合语境，可知此处句意为“他们从来不去找找是为什么，故答案选D

195.句意在镇上他听说城里的苹果很贵考查名词及语境理解A.medicine药；B.houses房子；C.carts牛车；D.apples苹果根据下文They decidedto carrysome applestothecity,可知此处句意为“在镇上他听说城里的苹果很贵故答案选D

196.句意他们从朋友那里借了些钱考查动词及语境理解A.owned拥有；B.made使、制造；C.borrowed借；D.saved挽救联系上文语境可知他们很穷，所以可推知此处句意为“他们从朋友那里借了些钱，故答案选Co

197.句意:几天后，他们不得不以低价出售考查形容词及语境理解A.low低的；B.high高的；C.cheap便宜的；D.expensive昂贵的根据上文Bad hick!A lotofappleshave alreadybeen carriedthere whenthey arrived.nJ知此处句意为“几天后，他们不得不以低价出售表示价格的高低要用low和high,此处指的是低价，故答案选A

198.句意他们感到不高兴，就回到了他们的村庄考查短语及语境理解A.ran awayfrom从…逃走；B.went backto回至!J；C.got outof从…出来;D.kept awayfrom远离根据They feltunhappy and8their village.联系上文语境可知此处句意为“他们感到不高兴，就回到了他们的村庄”故答案选B

199.句意我不明白为什么我们在生意上损失这么多考查动词及语境理解A.lost失去、丢失；B.got得到；C.found找到、发现；D.achieved实现由上文他们低价卖了苹果可知他们是亏了钱了，可推知此处句意为“我不明白为什么我们在生意上损失这么多“，故答案选A

200.句意这辆牛车太小了考查形容词及语境理解A.slow慢的；B.small小的;C.fast快的；D.big大的根据下文We!ll carrymore applesonabigger cartnext time!可推知此处句意为“这辆牛车太小了”故答案选B【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案如，第5小题，根据下文They decidedto carrysome applestothecity,可知此处句意为“在镇上他听说城里的苹果很贵故答案选D第10小题，根据下文Well carrymore applesonabigger cartnexttime!可推知此处句意为“这辆牛车太小了”故答案选B A young English teacher saved the lives of thirty students whenhetookcontrol ofa busafter itsdriver sufferedaveryserious heartattack.Guy Harvold,twenty-four,had201thestudentsand threecourse leadersfrom Gatwickairport,andthey were travellingto Bournemouthto202their hostfamilies.They weregoing to203a courseattheABC.Language Schoolin Bournemouthwhere Harvoldworks asa204Harvold,who hasnt205his drivingtest,said,I wasspeaking tothestudents206I realizedthe buswas outof controlthe busran intotrees atthesideoftheroad andhe207the driverwas slumped（侄ij伏）over thewheel.The driverdid not

208.The bushit alamp postanditbroke theglass onthefrontdoor beforeHarvold209tobringthe bustoastop.Police210the youngteacher forhis quickthinking.If he hadnt dealtwiththesituation211,there couldhavebeena terribleaccident.The busdriver diedat EasySurrey Hospital.He hadworkedwiththe212andwas well regardedbytheteachersandstudents.Harvold saidJT was213thatnooneelsewas hurt,but I hoped thatthe driverwould survive（活下来）.The headofthelanguage schooltoldthelocal newspaperthattheschool isgoing tosend Haroldonaweekend214to Dublinwithafriend,thanking himfbr hisbrave action.A localdriving schoolhas alsooffered himsix215driving lessons.

201.A.taken upB.kept upC.set upD.pickedup

202.A.greet B.welcome C.invite D.meet

203.A.take B.introduce C.offer D.organize wantedto impress（给…留下深刻印象）her more及Howe ver.”可知I,这里是说我没有任何天赋在乐器方面故选B

4.句意有一天她让我试着弹她的吉他guitar吉他；game游戏；toy玩具根据“Ididmybestbutmadealotofmistakes.”及“My musicteacher,a guitaristaswell,wastheonewhohas changedmy world.”可知，这里是弹她的吉他故选A

5.句意你只需要找出你擅长什么，然后你就可以和全世界分享look out小心；carry out实施；执行；find out找出，查明；根据下文“what youare goodat”可知，这里是说需要找到你擅长什么故选C

6.句意那些简单的话改变了我它们让我意识到我可以给别人一些东西another另一个；others其他的人或物；theother其他的，另一个；根据上文“She lookedatmewithherkind eyes,smiled,and said,n Weare allgoodatsomething.You justneedto5whatyouaregoodat.Then youcan shareitwiththeworld.“可知,这里是我可以给别人一些东西空后无名词，这里用代词thers,故选B

7.句意我的内心深处有一种美好的东西，可以让这个世界变得更好，我只要找到它，把它带出来，分享它out在...外面；down向下；back向后,在后根据下文“and sharei/可知,这里是把他显现出来；短语bring out表示“显现；激发工故选A

8.句意从那一天起，我一直在努力做这件事before在....之前；until直到....；since自从；根据“And thatiswhatI havetriedtodoallofthe years”可知，这里是自从那天;since thatday自从那天故选C

9.句意你可以通过一次选择，一个人，一种善良的行为来改变它kind善良的；strange奇怪的；special特殊的根据“In fact,youcanchange theworld andmakeitbetter everysingle dayof yourlife.可知，改变世界通过一次选择，一个人，一种善良的行为来改变它akindact一个善良的行为故选A

10.句意你所要做的就是分享你的善良enjoy喜欢；share分享；accept接受根据上文“In fact,youcanchangetheworld andmakeitbetter everysingle dayof yourliffe「及your goodness.”分享善良才可以改变世界，让它在你生命的每一天变得更好故选B

204.A.driver B,doctor C,teacher D.cook

205.A.given B.marked C.passed D.failed

206.A.while B.when C.as D.before

207.A.learned B.noticed C・watched D.doubted

208.A.sleep B.cry C・move D.speak

209.A.remembered B.tried C,succeeded D.managed

210.A.praised B.followed C.recorded D.understood

211.A.clearly B.quickly C.suddenly D.quietly

212.A.airport B.hospital C.school D.police

213.A.happy B.lucky C・moved D.sorry

214.A.project B.trip C.dinner D.task

215.A.necessary B.easy C.different D.free【答案】

201.D

202.D

203.A

204.C

205.C

206..B

207.B

208.C

209.D

210.A

211.B

212.C

213.A

214.B

215.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文24岁的Harvold是一家语言学校的老师，他和学生们乘坐巴士前往寄宿家庭的途中，巴士司机心脏病突发，车辆失控在这紧急关头，还未获得驾照的Harvold迅速作出反应，成功控制了巴士，挽救了30名学生的生命，避免了一场严重事故的发生

201.句意24岁的Guy Harvold从盖特威克机场接走了这些学生和三位课程主管taken up拿起；kept up保持;set up建立；pickedup捡起；接某人句中...firom Gatwickairport.」说明这些学生和另外三位课程主管是从机场坐的巴士，四个选项中picked sbup“接某人”符合语境故选Do

202.句意他们当时正在前往伯恩茅斯见寄宿家庭greet问候；welcome欢迎；invite邀请；meet遇见；见面下文提到这些学生是去英国伯恩茅斯一家语言学校学习语言的，因此他们乘坐巴士去他们的寄宿家庭见面meet在句中表示“初次与人结识；见面”故选D

203.句意他们打算去在伯恩茅斯的ABC语言学校上课，Harvold在那里当老师take带走；从事；introduce介绍；offer提供；organize组织文中出现的人物有学生、老师、课程主管，地点有ABC语言学校，因此可推测，这些学生是要去语言学校上课的take acourse意为“上课”故选A

204.句意他们打算去在伯恩茅斯的ABC语言学校上课，Harvold在那里当老师driver司机；doctor医生；teacher教师；cook厨师根据第一段首句提到的“Ayoung Englishteacher savedthe livesof30students.以及下文的信息可知，Harvold是语言学校的英语老师故选C

205.句意没有通过驾驶考试的Harvold说……given给予；marked做记号；passed经过；通过；failed没做成根据最后一段最后一句A localdriving schoolhas alsooffered himsix15driving lessons.”提至的驾校给Harvold提供学车的课程可以判断出，他还没有通过驾照考试故选C

206.句意我正在和学生们讲话，在那时我意识到公交车失控了while当...时；when当...时；在那时;as随着;befbre在......之前结合句意可知，是当作者跟同学们说话的时候，意识到公交车失控，因此用时间状语从句，排除C和D；while和when引导的从句中，while引导的从句谓语动词应该是延续性动词，而realize是非延续性动词，因此用when引导故选B

207.句意他注意到司机倒伏在方向盘上learned学到；noticed注意到；watched注视；doubted怀疑根据常识可知，作者是能看到司机的状态的，因此排除A和D；watch通常用于有意识的仔细观察，与看电视看、看比赛等连用，此处并不适用；notice强调注意到的结果故选B

208.句意:司机不动了sleep睡觉；cry哭泣；move移动；speak说话根据”...the driverwas slumped（倒伏）overthewheel.”可推测“司机不能动”符合句意故选C

209.句意Harvold成功控制了已失控的巴士remembered记得；tried试着；succeeded成功；managed设法根据AyoungEnglishteachersavedthelivesofthirtystudents.可矢口Harvold救了30个学生的性命,因此可判断他成功控制了已失控的巴士manage todosth意为“设法做成某事:故选D

210.句意警方赞扬了这位年轻教师的敏捷思维praised表扬；followed跟随；recorded记录；understood理解Harvold成功控制了失控的巴士，避免了更糟糕的局面，警察对此行为应当是赞扬的，因此praised符合语境故选A

211.句意如果她没有快速地处理这个情况，那就会有一场严重的交通事故clearly清晰地；quickly快速地；suddenly突然；quietly安静地根据the youngteacher forhis quickthinking.”可知Harvold是快速的处理了当时的情况故选Bo

212.句意他经常在学校工作，受到老师和学生的好评airport机场；hospital医院;school学校;police警察老师和学生对这位巴士司机评价很好因此可推断，他经常和这个学校合作故选C

213.句意我很高兴没有其他人受伤，但是我希望司机也能活下来happy快乐的；kicky幸运的；moved感动的；sorry抱歉的学生们安然无恙，作为老师，Harvold应当是感到高兴的，故选A

214.句意:学校将派Harvold和一个朋友去都柏林度周末project工程；trip旅行；dinner晚宴；task工作根据本题所在句子中的“thanking him…”可知学校奖励了Harvold,让他带上朋友去都柏林周末旅行，故选B

215.句意当地一所驾校还为他提供了六门免费驾驶课程necessary必要的；easy容易的；different不同的；free免费的；自由的根据本题所在句子中的also可知，驾校也对Harvold的英勇行为给予了奖励，赠他六次免费驾校课程故选D Everyoneneeds friends.We allliketo216close tosomeone.217is niceto haveafriend totalk,laugh,and dothings with.218,sometimes weneedtobe alone.We dontalways wantpeople219But wewould feellonely ifwe neverhave friend.No twopeopleare220Friends sometimesdont get on well.That doesntmean theynolongerlike eachother.Mostofthetimetheywill make upand become221again.Sometimes friendsmove away.Then wefeelvery222We missthem verymuch,but wecan callthem andwrite tothem.It could be thatwe couldeven seethem again.And wecan223new friends.It issurprising tofind outhow muchwe likenew peoplewhen wegettoknow them.Theres moregoodnewsfbrpeoplewho havefriends.They livelonger thanpeoplewhodont.Why Itcould bethat theyare224Being happyhelps youstay well.Or itcouldbethat theyjust knowthat someonecares.If someonecares aboutyou,you take225care ofyourself.

216.A.look B.watch C.feel D.see

217.A.It B.He C.There D.someone

218.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly

219.A.alone B.away C.alloverD.around

220.A.friendly B.kind C.just thesame D.quite different

221.A.pleased B.happy C.classmates D.friends

222.A.angry B.sad C,happy D.alone

223.A.look fbrB.find C・make D.know

224.A.happier B.stronger C・kinder D.richer

225.A.less B.better C.little D.no【答案】

216.C

217.A

218.D

219.D

220.C

221.D

222.B

223..C

224..A

225.B【分析】试题分析本文主要讲述了每个人都需要朋友，也有时候想独自静一静，但是从来没有朋友的人会感到很孤独没有两个人是完全一样的，朋友都会闹别扭，但那不意味着他们不喜欢对方大多数时候他们会和好有时候朋友会搬走，我们会非常想念，我们可以联系他们，我们还可以交新朋友有好朋友的人更加长寿

216.考查动词及语境的理解句意，我们都喜欢和某人感觉很近A.look看B.watch观察C.feel感觉D.see看到；根据文章的意思，人们需要朋友，可知是人们希望和其他人感觉很近故选C

217.考查代词及语境的理解句意，有一个可以一起交谈，大笑和做事情的朋友是非常美好的A.It它B.He他C.There那儿D.someone某人;Its adjfbr sbtodosth.做某事对于某人来说是……故选A

218.考查副词及语境的理解句意，当然，有的时候，我们需要单独一个人A.Hardly几乎不B.Nearly几乎C.Suddenly突然D.Certainly当然；根据上下文，一个人需要自己的空间是理所当然的事情故选D

219.考查副词及语境的理解句意，我们不总是需要有人在周围A.akme独自B.away离开C.allover全部D.around周围；根据上文，人们需要自己的空间，可以判断此句的意思故选D

220.考查形容词及语境的理解句意，没有哪两个人是一样的A.friendly友好的B.kind善良的C.just thesame同样的D.quite different非常不同的；根据下文朋友之间会出现矛盾，可以判断此句的意思故选C

221.考查名词及语境的理解句意，大多数时候他们都会从新和好，再一次成为朋友A.pleased高兴的，满意的B.happy幸福的,快乐的C.classmates同学D.friends朋友；根据上文的意思可知他们会和好，再成为朋友故选D

222.考查形容词及语境的理解句意，有时候朋友会搬走A.angry生气的B.sad伤心的C.happy高兴的D.alone独自的；根据句意，朋友搬走会感到伤心故选B

223.考查动词及语境的理解我们可以交新的朋友A.look for寻找B.find找至IJC.make制造D.know知道；makefriends交朋友故选C

224.考查形容词及语境的理解句意，也许是因为他们更幸福A.happier更幸福B.stronger更强壮C.kinder更善良D.richer更富有；根据下一句Being happyhelps youstay well.可知是happyo故选Ao

225.考查副词比较级及语境的理解句意，如果有人在乎你，你就会更好的照顾自己A.less更少B.better更好C.little少D.no不，没有；根据句意，因为有朋友在乎，才会更好照顾自己，才会更加长寿故选B考点人生百味类短文When I was young,Iwasinterested in Chinese moviesthatI wantedtoknow moreabout Chineseculture likeKimgfii andXiqu.I often226to goto Chinaoneday.Luckily,whenIwas learningtheater atuniversity,Iwasprovided withachanceto study

227.Therewasa programmestudy Asiantheater artseither in China orin India.I228to goto Chinaand learn Beijing OperainaChinese theaterschool.The schooloffered meaplacetopractice.It wasgood229Icouldpractice wheneverI wanted.Also Ihad230lessons-theteacherwould giveme one-to-one classfbr threehour.That wasthe bestpartofmy study in China.Idoappreciate（感激）this chanceto231the beautifulart!I gotalotfrom mystudyinChina.It hasgreatly232me andhelpedmedevelop into a moreskillful233,This Chinese art givesme plentyof234,so Ican usethem whenI perform俵演）other showsin Europe.I have235an artcenter toteach Beijing Opera.Now there aremorefans ofBeijing Operainmycountry.

226.A.chose B.managed C,forgot D.dreamed

227.A.here B.inside C・abroad D.online

228.A.failed B.decided C・regretted D.continued

229.A.until B.though C.unless D.because

230.A.easy B.private C,boring D.social

231.A.learnB.expect C.test D.celebrate

232.A.influenced B.troubled C.guarded D.controlled

233.A.writer B.doctor C・actor D.pilot

234.A.orders B.clothes C.tools D.poems

235.A.kept off B.broken intoC.pointed outD.set up【答案】

226.D

227.C

228..B

229.D

230.B

231.A

232.A

233..C

234.C

235.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者向我们介绍自己在中国学习戏剧的经历

226.句意我经常梦想有一天能去中国chose选择;managed管理;forgot忘记；dreamed梦想根据When Iwas young,IwasinterestedinChinese moviesthatI wantedtoknow moreabout Chineseculture likeKungfu andXiqu.”可知，从小对中国电影、文化感兴趣，所以梦想去中国，故选D

227.句意幸运的是，当我在大学学习戏剧的时候，我得到了一个出国学习的机会here这里；inside里面；abroad在国外；online在线地根据后文作者去了中国可知，是出国学习,study abroad“出国留学”,故选C

228.句意我决定去中国，在一所中国戏剧学校学习京剧failed失败；decided决定；regretted后悔；continued继续根据to goto Chinaand learnBeijingOperainaChinese theaterschool”可知，是作者决定做的事，故选Bo

229.句意这很好，因为我可以随时练习until直至I」；though虽然；unless除非；because因为“Icouldpractice wheneverI wanted”是“It wasgood”的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故选D

230.句意我也有私人课程——老师会给我一对一上三个小时的课easy容易的；private私人的；boring无聊的；social社会的根据“theteacherwouldgiveme one-to-one class”可知，是私人课程,故选B

231.句意我非常感谢有这个学习美丽艺术的机会！learn学习；expect期待；test测试;celebrate庆祝根据thebeautifulart”可知,是学习艺术，故选A

232.句意它极大地影响了我，帮助我发展成为一个更有技巧的演员influenced景2响；troubled麻烦；guarded保卫；controlled控制根据“It hasgreatly...me andhelpedmedevelop into a moreskillful.可知，中国的学习影响到了作者，故选Ao

233.句意它极大地影响了我，帮助我发展成为一个更有技巧的演员writer作家；doctor医生；actor演员；pilot飞行员根据so Icanusethem whenI perform俵演）other showsin Europe”可知,是演员，故选C

234.句意这种中国艺术给了我很多工具，所以我可以在欧洲表演其他节目时使用它们orders命令；clothes衣服；tools工具；poems诗根据so Icanusethem whenI perform俵演）other showsin Europe”可知，是表演工具，故选Co

235.句意我建立了一个艺术中心来教授京剧kept off不接近；broken into闯入；pointed out指出；set up建立根据an artcenter toteach BeijingOpera”可知，是建立了一个艺术中心，故选D Haveyou everwatched the dragon dance236doyouknow aboutthe dragon dance Todaywe willsay somethingaboutit.Dragons area（n）237ofChinaandthe dragondance isa form of traditional dance inChineseculture.In thedance,a teamofpeoplecarry thedragon andperfbnn wonderfuldances.238the liondance,this traditionaldance hasspread allover Chinaandtothe wholeworld.Traditionally,dragons are made ofwood,bamboo andaspecialkindofcloth（布）.So theyare alwaysquite

239.However,in modemtimes,dragons aremuch lighterbecause theyaremadeofmuch lighter materials.A dragoncanbeof differentlengths.It240be from25to35meters longfor acrobatic（杂技的）acts,and upto50to70meters longfor quitelarge parades（游行）because people241thatthelonger thedragon is,the moreluck itwill bring.A smallgroup cannotcontrol avery longdragon becauseit242great strength（力量）and specialskills.The dragondance itself243during theHan Dynastyanditwas startedbytheChinese who had greatrespect forthedragon.The dragondance wasalready apopular244bytheSong Dynasty.At thattime,people couldoften seeit duringimportant festivals.In theQing Dynasty,the DragonDance Teamof Fuzhouwasinvitedtogivea245in Beijing.And theemperor spokehighly ofit!

236.A.How farB.How longC,How muchD.How many

237.A.symbol B.animal C・character D.example

238.A.To B.Uke C.For D.Through

239.A.short B.small C・heavy D.old

240.A.need B.should C.must D.can

241.A.believe B・wonder C.disagree D.promise

242.A.returns B.reminds C,repeats D.requires

243.A.began B.changed C・spread D.failed

244.A.course B,exam C・event D.object

245.A.speech B.performance C.message D.report【答案】

236.C

237.A

238.B

239.C

240..D

241.A

242.D

243.A

244.C

245..B【分析】文章大意本文讲述龙是中国的象征，舞龙是中国文化的传统舞蹈形式并介绍了龙的制作材料，不同用途的不同长度等等，以及舞龙的起源、发展

236.句意关于舞龙你知道多少呢？考查疑问词及语境的理解A.How far多远；B.How long多长；C.How much多少，修饰不可数名词；D.How many多少，修饰可数名词根据句意关于舞龙你知道多少呢？此处指的是对于舞龙这一项中国传统的舞蹈演出形式了解多少，所以要用Howmuch,故答案选C

237.句意龙是中国的象征考查名词及语境的理解A.symbol象征；B.animal动物；C.character性格；D.example例子联系下文语境thedragondanceisaformoftraditionaldanceinChineseculture.以及本句的句意，可知此处是说龙是中国的象征，asymbolof固定词组，“…的象征，故答案选A

238.句意像舞狮，这种传统舞蹈已经遍布中国和整个世界考查介词及语境的理解A.To到、向；B.Like像；C.For为了；D.Through通过联系上下文语境，根据句意可知此处应选择like,意思是“像”介词，用于举例说明，故答案选B

239.句意所以它们总是很重考查形容词及语境的理解A.short短的；B.small小的；C.heavy重的;D.old老的根据下文However,in modemtimes,dragons aremuchlighter,可知此处是说传统上制作的龙很重，故答案选C

240.句意杂技表演它可以从25米都35米考查情态动词及语境的理解A.need需要；B.should应该；C.must必须、一定；D.can可以根据下文upto50to70meters longfor quitelarge parades,结合本句的句意和选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D

241.句意人们认为龙越长，它将带来更多的好运考查动词及语境的理解A.believe相信、认为；B.wonder想知道；C.disagree不同意；D.promise承诺根据句意people6thatthelonger thedragon is,the moreluck itwill bring.人们6龙越长，它将带来更多的好运结合选项，可知应是“相信、认为”符合题意，故答案选Ao

242.句意它需要很大的力量和特殊的技能考查动词及语境的理解A.returns归还；B.reminds提醒；C.repeats重复；D.requires需要由题干可知because后面是说明原因的，根据上文A smallgroup cannotcontrol avery longdragon,以及后面的great strengthand specialskills.可知此处应是“需要故答案选D

243.句意舞龙起源于汉代考查动词及语境的理解A.began开始；B.changed改变；C.spread传播；D.failed失败根据后面的during theHan Dynasty可知此处是说“舞龙起源于汉代“，结合选项，可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A

244.句意舞龙在宋朝已经是一项很受欢迎的活动考查名词及语境的理解A.course课程；B.exam考试；C.event活动、事件；D.object目标通过整篇文章的介绍可知舞龙是一项活动，所以此处应选择“活动”，故答案选C

245.句意在清朝，福州舞龙团队应邀去北京演出考查名词及语境的理解A.speech演讲；B.performance演出；C.message信息；D.report报告联系上下文的语境可知此处应是福州舞龙团队应邀去北京演出“演出performance,giveaperformance进行一次演出，故答案选B OncewhenIwasayoung boy,I boasted（吹嘘）thatIdetermined（下决心）to winfirst placeatthe coming pianocompetition,yet I knew thisgoal was246impossible.Every year,the bestplayers fromalloverthe statetook partin thiscompetition.It wasa hugedeal,especially fbra beginnerlike me.But mymomwasmy numberone247,Every dayafter school,she wouldsit downright nextto me248Miss Greenwas givingme pianolessons orIwas249my pianopiece.When Icouldn!tandwouldnt playany longer,she wouldalways say,ifyoudetermine towin,then actlike it.Don*t250After everypractice,my wholebody wasin painfbr numb（麻木的）fingers andstiff（僵硬的）back.However,I didntwanttodisappoint mymom,so I kept onpracticing251I finallyslept onthepianokeys.Finally,the bigday

252.Right beforemy253to perform,mymomsaid,”I knowyouwanttowin,so listento me:Be therefbrthe254not forthe success,If youvisit London,youll seenotonlybuses and cars,butalsomany bikesontheroad.Why arethere somany bikesFirst,its verycheap tobuy a bike.Second,riding a bike can21time.You oftenhavetowait30minutes for abus.Whafs more,there aremany22waitingforthe bus.Its noteasy tofind aseat.Iwentto work by23fbr aboutfouryears.I often24at myoffice late.Then oneday,about twoyearsago,afriend of minesaid,“Igoto workby bike.25dont wego together”“My bikeis oldJ Ianswered,and there aresomany carsand trucksontheroads.Til feelscared.”“Dont be26Jsaidmy friend.If youfollow me,youll be行ne.”The nextday Ibought27anewbike.Although wewent28,we reachedearly.It29me40minutes togo bybus before,but nowonly30minutes bybike!Now Idont feelscared.Ilovegoing to workbybike.Many ridersthinkthesame30me.Thafs whyyou seebikes anywhereyou gointhecity.Perhaps inthe futurewe willhave roadsjust fbrbikes.Ihopeso!

21.A.waste B.save C.pass D.stop

22.A.passengers B.customers C.players D.strangers

23.A.subway B.bike C.car D.bus

24.A.arrived B.got C.came D.went

25.A.What B.When C.Why D.How

26.A.excited B.happy C.sad D.afraid

27.A.yourself B.herself C.myself D.himself

28.A.slowly B.happily C.quickly D.hardly

29.A.cost B.took C・spent D.paid

30.A.at B.inC.as D.to okaynImanaged tonod.When Iwalked ontothe stage,Iwasafraidthatthe judgeswould hearthe255ofmyheart insteadofthemusic.Carefully,I tooka256before thepiano andbegan toplay.Slowly,I beganto257theworldaround me.Ijustlet myselffall deeperand deeperinto themusic.258I reallywon first place.The experiencemademerealizethatdetermination isnot justsaying thatyouwillwin.When youhave solveddifficulties andkept going,youcantruly sayyoure determined,259mymomalways said,Its260to beatthe personwho isthe best,but itis harderto beatthe personwho nevergives up.

246.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.exactly

247.A.teacher B.supporter C•listener D.reader

248.A.during B.because C.while D.if

249.A.writing B.practicing C.singing D.making

250.A.worry aboutB.give away C.give upD.cheer up

251.A.until B.since C.after D.though

252.A.followed B.arrived C•reached D.left

253.A.wayB.duty C.turn D.task

254.A.praise B.record C.experience D.purpose

255.A.jumping B.moving C.nodding D・beating

256.A.look B.seat C・rest D.break

257.A.understand B.love C,forget D.visit

258.A.Naturally B.Surprisingly C.Clearly D.Suddenly

259.A.Uke B.As C.Or D.But

260.A.easy B.certain C.hard D.impossible【答案】

246.A

247.B

248..C

249..B

250.C

251.A

252.B

253.C

254.C

255.D

256.B

257.C

258.B

259.B

260.C【分析1文章大意文章主要介绍了作者通过自己的不断努力并最终获得了梦寐以求的冠军，且从中知道了坚持才是胜利

246.句意但我知道这个目标几乎是不可能的nearly几乎；mainly主要地；hardly几乎不；exactly确切地,根据前文“I boasted（吹嘘）thatIdetermined（下决心）towinfirstplaceatthecoming pianocompetition J可知,应该是几乎，故选A

247.句意但我妈妈是我的第一个支持者teacher老师；supporter支持者；listener听众；reader读者，根据后文“Every dayafter school,she wouldsit downright nexttome”可知，应该是支持者，故选Bo

248.句意每天放学后，格林小姐给我上钢琴课时，她都会坐在我旁边during在....期间;because因为；while当.....时；if如果,根据后文“Miss Greenwas givingme pianolessons”可知,应该是当.....时,故选C

249.句意或者我在练习我的钢琴曲writing写;practicing练习；singing唱歌；making制作，根据所给空后面的“my pianopiece”可知,应该是练习，故选B

250.句意:不要放弃worry about担心；give away赠送；giveup放弃；cheer up振作起来，根据前文“When Icouldn*tandwouldnt playany longer,she wouldalways say,ifyoudetermine towin可‘知，应该是放弃，故选C

251.句意所以我继续练习，直到我终于睡在钢琴键上until直到；since自从；after在....之后；though虽然，根据后文“I finallyslept onthepianokeys”可知,应该是直到，故选Ao

252.句意:最终，重要的日子到了followed跟随；arrived到达；reached到达，后面接宾语；left离开,根据前文“the bigday”以及所给空后面没有宾语可知，应该用的是arrived“到达”，故选B

253.句意在轮到我表演之前way方式;duty职责；turn转动；task任务,根据前文“before”以及my turn意为“轮到我”，可知，应该用的是turn,故选C

254.句意去那里是为了这段经历而不是为了成功praise赞扬；record记录；experience体验；purpose打算，根据后文notforthe success”可知，应该是为了这段经历，故选C

255.句意当我走上舞台时，我害怕评委会听到我的心跳而不是音乐jumping跳；moving移动；nodding点头；beating跳动，根据后文“ofmyheart insteadofthemusic”可知,应该是心跳，故选D

256.句意我坐在钢琴前开始弹look看；seat座位；rest休息；break休息,根据后文“beforethepiano andbegantoplay”以及take aseat意为坐下”可知,应该是seat,故选B

257.句意我开始忘记周围的世界understand理解；love爱；forget忘记；visit参观，根据后文“Ijustlet myselffall deeperand deeperinto themusic”可知，应该是忘记了周围的时间，全身心地投入到比赛中，故选C

258.句意令人惊讶的是我真的得了第一名Naturally当然地；Surprisingly令人惊讶地；Clearly清晰地；Suddenly突然地，根据第一段第二行yet Iknew thisgoal wasnearly impossible”以及后文I reallywon firstplace”可知，应该是令人惊讶的是，故选B

259.句意:就像我妈妈常说的，like像；As像,正如；Or或者;But但是,根据后文“I reallywon firstplace”可知,应该是像，排除C和D,由as后面可以跟句子，like后面接宾语，代词或名词可知，应该用as,故选B

260.句意打败最好的人很难，打败永不放弃的人更难easy容易的；certain当然的；hard困难的；impossible不可能的，根据后文“but itis harderto beatthepersonwho nevergives up”“但要打败一个永不放弃的人更难”以及由harder可知，前面的句子应该是hard原级，构成了比较的关系，故选C【点睛】做完型填空时，首先要通读课文，明白主旨大意，然后再做题做完型时要记住“瞻前顾后想结果”这一原则，根据上下文以及语境做题，切忌主观臆断另外，平时还要多多积累词汇完型填空常考名词、动词、形容词和副词等辨析做词义辨析题时，首先要确认四个选项的含义，然后分析语境和逻辑关系，确定答案例如题目8中，首先确定四个选项的含义，way方式；duty职责；turn转动；task任务，根据前文“before”以及my turn意为“轮到我二可知，应该用的是turn,故选C完形填空A fewdays ago.after I came from work,I sat inthesofa watchingTV.Just thenI gota callfromafriend of261I hadntseen him262averylongtime.We talked aboutourschoolandthe goodold days.Then hestarted talkingabouthis

263.His fatherwasbadlyillinhospital.His father couldnt sleepat nightand often264to himself.My friendwas angry265these andtoldhisfather266talking.But afterhisfatherstopped talking,hewasunconscious（无意识的）.My friendwasverysad.He thoughtitwashis fhult（错误）.My friend267like ababy onthe telephone.He saidthathewould do268if hisfathercouldwakeup.Some kidsoften feel unhappy whentheyhavetotakecareoftheirparents.But doyouknowthat ourparents takecareofusand stay withus fbr their lifetime Fromababytoatall youngman,ourparentsalways keepus company（同行）.My dearfriends,from nowon,never269a badword to your parents.Take careofthemandstaywith them.Even270it onlytakes youasecond,your parentswillbe veryhappytobewithyou.Start doingit beforeitistoo late.Otherwise（否则）,youwillbe regretful（遗憾的）.

261.A.my B.meC.mine

262.A.in B.for C.at

263.A.mother B.father C・brother

264.A.talked B.talk C・talking

265.A.with B.about C.for

266.A.stopped B.to stopC.not tostop

267.A.cried B.jumped C.laughed

268.A.something B.anything C.nothing

269.A.speak B.tell C.say

270.A.but B.if C.off【答案】

261.C

262.B

263..B

264..A

265.B

266.B

267.A

268..B

269..C

270.B【分析】本文主要内容作者的一个朋友的父亲病得很重，住玩了他父亲晚上睡不着，经常自言自语他担心这些事，并告诉他的父亲不要说话但在他的父亲停止了谈话后，他的父亲是无意识的作者的朋友很后悔，他认为是他的错他说如果他父亲能醒过来，他会做任何事有些孩子在照顾父母时常常感到不高兴但是你知道吗？我们的父母照顾我们，和我们在一起度过他们的一生从一个婴儿到一个高个子的年轻人，我们的父母总是陪伴我们作者告诉我们，从现起不要对父母说不好的话照顾他们，陪伴他们，不要后悔

261.句意；就在那时，我接到我的一个朋友打来的电话根据上下文可知，“我”接到“我”的朋友打来的电话介词of后应使用名词性物主代词mine,相当于my friendsomy为形容词性物主代词，me为人称代词的宾格，均不符合题意故正确答案为C

262.句意我很久没有见到他了根据上下文可知，“我”已经很长时间没看到他foralongtime为固定搭配，意为“有很长时间in意为“在…时间之后”,at意为“在…时间点”，均不符合题意故正确答案为B

263.句意然后他开始谈论他的父亲根据下文内容可知，此处朋友谈论的话题是关于父亲（father）mother意为“母亲”，brother意为“兄弟均不符合题意故正确答案为B

264.句意他父亲晚上睡不，经常自言自语根据上下文可知，他的父亲经常自言自语talk tooneself为固定搭配，意为“自言自语1句中为一般过去时，故动词应用过去式talkedo故正确答案为Ao

265.句意我的朋友们担心这些事，并告诉他的父亲不要说话根据上下文可知，朋友对父亲自言自语感到生气be angryabout sth.为固定搭配，意为“对某事感到生气”，故B项符合题意beangrywithsb.意为“对某人感到生气”，句中为某事，故排除A项beangryfor意为“感到生气是因为…”，不符合句意，故排除C项故正确答案为B

266.句意我的朋友们担心这些事，并告诉他的父亲不要说话根据上下文可知，朋友告诉父亲停止自言自语tell sb.todosth.为固定搭配，意为“告诉某人去做某事故此处应用动词不定式形式stop doingsth.为固定搭配，意为“停止正在做的事情工结合句意可知，“我”的朋友告诉父亲停止自言自语A项，动词形式错误C项，不符合题意故正确答案为B

267.句意）句意我的朋友在电活上哭得像个婴儿根据上下文可知，朋友看到父亲没有意识，哭得像个孩子cry意为“哭泣”，句中为一般过去时，动词用过去式criedo jump意为“跳”,laugh意为“大笑”,均不符合题意故正确答案为A

268.句意他说如果他父亲能醒过来，他会做任何事根据上下文可知，朋友会做任何事（anything）,只要父亲能醒来something意为“某些事，nothing意为“没有任何事情”，均不符合题意故正确答案为B

269.句意亲爱的朋友们，从现在起，永远不要对父母说坏话根据上下文可知，从今以后不要跟父母说（say）任何坏话sayaword为固定搭配，意为“说话”speak意为“讲话”，tell意为“告诉”，均无此搭配故正确答案为C

270.句意即使你就花费一秒钟的时间，你的父母也会很高兴和你在一起根据上下文可知，即使只花费你1秒钟，你父母也很开心even if为固定搭配，意为“即使”but意为“但是”，任意为“关闭；远离”，均无此搭配故正确答案为B When Iwasa kid,I271to ridemy mountainbike everywhere.It wasoneofmyfavorite272todo.But asI grewup,I stoppedriding my bike.Once Ientered auniversity in Australia,I didnteven owna bikeany more.It canbevery273to rideabikein citiesinAustralia.There arenot manybike paths,and carssometimes hitcyclists and274kill them.Now Imliving inBeijing.Tm havingfun onthe bikeagain.I ridemybiketothegym,totheshoppingmallor tothepark.It canbe scarywith275cars,motorbikes andpeople around.Ialwayslook outfor traffic276Iamturning atthe comeror crossingtheroad.I neverride toofast.277bikes makesme feelcomfortable anditisa funwaytoexplore thecity!I starttouseMobike,too.278weekends,my friendandIsometimes rideMobike bicyclestothemuseum.Apps likeMobike make279easy andcheap fbreveiyone to ride.Ifweall tryto ride bikes oftenand drive280,there willbe lesspollution.So whatare youwaiting fbrGet onabikeand ridewith me!根据短文内容选择最佳答案

271.A.was usedB.used C.have used

272.A.idea B.hobby C.things

273.A.dangerous B.safe C.good

274.A.yet B.still C・even

275.A.alotB.lots ofC・much

276.A.when B.until C.because

277.A.Ride B.To riding C.Riding

278.A.On B.From C.In

279.A.its B.it C.itself

280.A.more B.fewer C.less【答案】

271.B

272.C

273.A

274.C

275.B

276.A

277.C

278.A

279.B

280.C【导语】本文主要讲述了作者骑自行车的经历以及骑自行车的好处，呼吁人们保护环境

271.句意当我还是个孩子的时候，我经常骑着我的山地车去任何地方was used被用来做；used常常做某事；have used已经使用use todo“过去常常做某事”，故选B

272.句意这是我最喜欢做的事情之一idea想法;hobby爱好；things事情根据oneof+名词复数”可知，需要名词复数;故选C

273.句意在澳大利亚的城市里骑自行车是非常危险的dangerous危险的；safe安全的；good好的根据“There arenot manybike paths,andcarssometimes hitcyclists”可知，说明有时很危险；故选Ao

274.句意自行车道不多，汽车有时会撞到骑自行车的人，甚至撞死他们yet然而；still仍然;even甚至根据“kill them”可知，是递进关系,故选C

275.句意周围有很多汽车、摩托车和人，这很可怕alot很多，副词；lotsof许多，修饰可数和不可数名词much许多，修饰不可数名词根据cars”可知,是名词复数,用lotsof修饰；故选B

276.句意当我在拐角处或过马路时，我总是注意车辆when当...时；until直至U；because因为根据“Iamturning atthe comeror crossingtheroad.可知，当我正在拐角处或过马路时；故选A

277.句意骑自行车让我感觉很舒服，这是探索城市的一种有趣的方式！Ride骑,动词原形；To riding骑,To是介词；Riding骑,动名词根据“makes”可知，需要动名词做主语；故选C

278.句意在周末，我的朋友和我有时骑摩拜自行车去博物馆On在...上；From来自；In在....里on weekends在周末”，故选A

279.句意像摩拜这样的应用程序让每个人都能轻松、便宜地骑自行车its它的，形容词性物主代词；it它，宾格；itself它自己，反身代词根据“make”可知，动词后面需要人称宾格；故选B

280.句意如果我们都试着经常骑自行车，少开车，就会有更少的污染more更多;fewer更少，修饰可数名词;less更少根据ridebikesoften”可知,少开车，需要less修饰；故选C ThetraditionalChineselunar calendardivides a year into24solar terms（节气）.The Spring Equinox which is calledchunfen inChinese usuallyfal1s281March20or March21every year.Standing anegg uprightisa282game acrossthecountryduringtheSpringEquinox.People practicethis traditionto celebratethe283of spring.Itisbelievedthatif someonecanmakethe eggstand,he willhave goodluck inthefuture.Ifs alsoagoodtimetofly kites.In ancienttimes,people didnot havegood medicalresources（资源）,284they wrotetheir medicalproblems ona paperkite to ask forgood health.When thekite wasinthe air,people would285thelineto letthe paperkite flyaway,which meansthe lyingaway ofdiseases.28L A.onB.inC.atD,between

282.A.strict B.useful C,popular D.harmful

283.A.coming B.ending C,moving D.stopping

284.A.orB.so C,though D.because

285.A.hold onB.turn onC.take offD.cut off【答案】

281.A

282.C

283.A

284.B

285.D【分析】本文介绍了中国传统二十四节气中的春分

281.句意春分在中国被称为“春分”，通常在每年的3月20日或3月21日on在（日期前）；in在（月份前）；at在（具体时刻前）；between在..之间句中“March20”表示具体日期，所以使用介词on故选A

282.句意在春分期间，竖立鸡蛋是全国各地的流行游戏strict严格的；usefill有用的；popular流行的；harmful有害的根据下文中“People practicethis traditiontocelebratethecomingof spring.”可知,人们通过竖立鸡蛋这个传统来庆祝春天的到来，由此可知，竖立鸡蛋是全国各地的流行游戏，所以此处使用popular故选C

283.句意人们通过这个传统来庆祝春天的到来coming到来；ending结束；moving移动；stopping停止根据上文中“chunfen inChinese usuallyfalls onMarch20or March21every year”和句中spring可知,3月份是春天的开始，所以此处使用coming,表示“通过这个传统庆祝春天的到来:故选A

284.句意在古代，人们没有良好的医疗资源，所以他们把自己的医疗问题写在纸风筝上，以求健康or否则；so所以；though虽然；because因为根据句中“people didnot havegood medicalresources可知，此处使用so表示结果，即因为人们没有良好的医疗资源，所以他们把他们的医疗问题写在纸风筝上，以求健康故选B

285.句意当风筝在空中的时候，人们会切断线，让纸风筝飞走，这意味着远离疾病hold on紧紧抓住；turn on打开；take off脱掉；cut off切断根据句中“which meansthe lyingaway ofdiseases”可知，此处使用cut off,表示“切断风筝线就意味着远离疾病工故选D DearSteve,How is it goingThank youfbr sendingmea286,I reallylike thestamp onthe postcard.If s287,I likeit.Oh,I forgottosaysorrytoyou.Just nowI didntanswer yourphone call.Ha ha,when youcalled me,Iwastaking ashower inthe

288.Now I will tellyou Cindys

289.Cindy livesat16Park Street.If svery290totakethe subwayto Cindyshouse.Her houseis acrossfromthesubway station.Of course,youcandrive acar there.Near Cindyshouse,theres anunderground

291.But I292youtoget thereby subway.Taking acar cancost lotsofmoney.Taking thesubway isinexpensive.On theleft ofher house,theres asmall

293.From Mondayto Friday,its

294.But onthe weekend,youcansee manypeople buy books there.On theright ofher houseisafruit store.In itthereareall kindsof fruitssuchasbananas,apples,oranges and295,Before youvisit Cindy,youshouldgive hera call.Oh,Ihavetogo!Mom needsmy help.Yours,Jeff

286.A.staff B・speaker C.mail D.postcard

287.A.impolite B.fascinating C・nearby D.present

288.A.classroom B,workroom C・bathroom D,restroom

289.A.address B.mall C.request D.direction

290.A.polite B,convenient C.central D.eastern

291.A.police officeB.amusement parkC.post officeD.parking lot

292.A.pardon B.rush C.advise D.pass

293.A.supermarket B・bookstore C.park D.washroom

294.A.crowded B.uncrowded C・expensive D.inexpensive

295.A.grapes B.stamps C.comers D.courses【答案】

21.B

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.C

28.A

29.B

30.C【导语本文主要讲了在伦敦很多人骑自行车的原因，以及作者跟着朋友骑自行车上班的经历

21.句意其次，骑自行车可以节省时间waste浪费；save节省；pass通过；stop停止根据下一句You oftenhavetowait30minutes forabus.”可知，为了乘坐公共汽车你经常不得不等待30分钟，与之相比骑自行车是节省时间的故选B

22.句意而且有很多乘客等公共汽车passengers乘客；customers顾客；players选手；strangers陌生人根据waitingforthe bus”可知，等公共汽车的应该是乘客故选A

23.句意我坐公共汽车去上班大概有四年了subway地铁；b汰e自行车；car小汽车；bus公共汽车根据下文“It...me40minutes togo bybus before”可知，作者之前是坐公共汽车去上班故选D

24.句意我经常很晚到达办公室arrived到达；got到达;came来到;went去根据I often…atmyoffice late.”可知，此处指作者经常很晚才到办公室，结合空后的“at”可知应填arrived故选A

25.句意我们为什么不一起去呢？What什么；When什么时候;Why为什么；How怎样根据dont wego together”可知，此处是作者的朋友提议一起去上班，Why dont..表示“为什么不……呢？:故选C

26.句意“不耍害怕“我的朋友说excited兴奋的；happy快乐的；sad悲伤的;afiraid害怕的根据上文“Ill feelscared.”【答案】

286.D

287.B

288.C

289.A

290.B

291.D

292.C

293.B

294..B

295.A【导语】本文是一封电子邮件，Jeff将Cindy家的地址以及周围的环境告诉了Steve,并建议他乘地铁去Cindy家

286.句意谢谢你寄给我明信片staff全体员工；speaker发言者;mail邮件；postcard明信片根据下句I reallylike thestamp onthe postcard.”可知，Steve送给了作者一张明信片故选D

287.句意它是极具吸引力的impolite不礼貌的;fascinating极有吸引力的；nearby附近的；present现在的根据“I likeit.”可知，明信片很好，要用一个褒义形容词，fascinating符合语境故选B

288.句意你打电话给我时，我正在浴室洗澡classroom教室；workroom工作室；bathroom浴室；restroom休息室根据taking ashowe尸可知，作者当时正在浴室洗澡故选C

289.句意:现在我告诉你Cindy的地址address住址；mall商场；request要求；direction方向根据下句“Cindy livesat16Park Street.”可知，此处说的是Cindy的住址故选A

290.句意乘地铁去Cindy家很方便polite礼貌的；convenient便捷的；central中心的；eastern东方的根据下句的“Her houseis across...station.”可知,convenient符合题意，表示乘地铁到Cindy家很方便故选Bo

291.句意:在Cindy家附近，有一个地下停车场police office警察局；amusement park游乐园；post office邮局；parking lot停车场根据“youcandrive acar there”可知，Cindy家附近有个地F停车场故选D

292.句意但我建议你乘地铁去pardon原谅；rush冲,奔；advise建议;pass通过根据“Taking acar cancost lotsofmoney.Taking thesubway isinexpensive.”可知，作者建议Steve乘坐地铁故选Co

293.句意在她的房子的左边，有一个小书店supermarket超市；bookstore书店；park公园；washroom洗手间根据下文“But onthe weekend...buybooksther已可知，此处谈论的是书店故选B

294.句意从周一到周五，这里不拥挤crowded拥挤的；uncrowded不拥挤的；expensive昂贵的；inexpensive便宜的根据“But onthe weekend,youcansee manypeoplebuybooks there.”可知，周内书店的人不多故选B

295.句意在店里有各种各样的水果，如香蕉，苹果，橘子和葡萄grapes葡萄；stamps邮票;corners角落；courses课程根据“thereareall kindsof fruitssuchasbananas,apples,oranges”可知是指水果，grapes符合题意故选A Chinesepaper cuttingor Jianzhi,isoneoftheoldest artsinChina,296its ahollow-out（镂空的）art.The topics297animals,plants,andthelively dailylife scenes.Some ofthem areeven298intoaseries（——系歹U）to tellyouaninteresting Chinesestory.Before paperwascreated,people didthis hollow-out artin clothand299materials.At first,paper cuttingwas only300inthecountryside,andthemakers werethe wivesofthefanners.They mightdoitfbr theirwhole livesfrom301to grayhairs,creating hundredsof livelypieces.Today,thearthas developedinto artfonns thatcan fullyrepresent（代表）302Chinese folkculture.As the paper cuttingmixes manyfolk artfornis suchas paintingand cutting,it canserve asthewindowfbr one303wantstoknowthe traditionalChineseart.Topics ofpaper cuttingare always304peoples lifeand work.Chinese peopleput305hope intothe papercutting toshow peoplescreation ofnature andencourage peopleto keepgoing.

296.A.but B.so C.andD.or

297.A.treat B.spread C.include D.suggest

298.A.created B.broken C.laid D.fallen

299.A.any B.otherC,others D.another

300.A.private B.normal C,boring D.popular

301.A.teenager B.babies C,hands D.heads

302.A.modem B.international C.central D.traditional

303.A.who B.where C.why D.when

304.A.aboutB.as C.byD.for

305.A.his B.your C.their D.our【答案】

296.C

297.C

298.A

299.B

300.D

301.B

302.D

303.A

304.A

305.C【分析】本文主要介绍了我国剪纸艺术的发展以及剪纸艺术的内涵

296.句意中国剪纸是中国最古老的艺术之一，它是一种镂空的艺术but但是；so所以；and和；or或者“isoneoftheoldest artsinChina”与“its ahollow-out（镂空的）art”是并列的顺承关系，故选C

297.句意主题包括动物、植物和生动的日常生活场景treat对待；spread传播；include包括；suggest建议根据The topics...animals,plants,andthelively dailylife scenes”可知，此处介绍剪纸的主题都包括了哪些，故选C

298.句意其中一些甚至被创作成一个系列，告诉你一个有趣的中国故事created仓U造；broken破坏；laid放置；fallen落下根据Some ofthem areeven...intoaseries”及“Before paperwascreated”可知，有些剪纸被创作成一个系列，故选A

299.句意在纸发明之前，人们在布料和其他材料上做这种镂空的艺术any任何；other其他的；others其他的人或物；another另一个此空修饰复数名词materials,且此处表示“其他的材料”，要用代词other,故选B

300.句意:起初，剪纸只在农村流行private私人的；normal正常的；boring无聊的；popular受欢迎的根据“They mightdoitfor theirwhole livesfh）m”可知，起初在农村受欢迎，故选D

301.句意他们可能一辈子都在做这件事，从婴儿到白发，创作出数百件充满活力的作品teenager青少年；babies婴儿;hands手;heads头根据“from...to grayhairs”可知，是从婴儿到白发苍苍的老人，故选B

302.句意今天，这种艺术已经发展成为能够充分代表中国传统民间文化的艺术形式modem现代的；international国际的;central中心的；traditional传统的根据“thetraditionalChineseart”可知，可以代表中国传统艺术形式，故选D

303.句意它可以作为一个谁想了解中国传统艺术的窗口who谁；where哪里；why为什么；when何时此处是定语从句，先行词one指人,用关系词who,故选A

304.句意剪纸的主题总是与人们的生活和工作有关about关于；as作为；by通过；fdr为了^^Chinesepeopleput...hope intothepapercutting toshow peoplescreation ofnature”可知，是与人们的生活和工作有关，故选A

305.句意中国人把他们的希望寄托在剪纸上，展示了人们对自然的创造，鼓励人们不断前进his他的；your你的；their他们的；our我们的此空指代“中国人的希望要用形容词性物主代词their,故选C My best friend,Connie,is twoyears olderthan me.We spendalotof timetogether.Connie haslong darkbrown hairand her eyes arebigandround.People sayshe is306and lookslike adoll.When wego out,people often307thatIam olderthan herbecause sheis shorterand slimmer（苗条的）.Connie ispositive（乐观的）even whenthings go

308.Last weekshe gother examination309,which were notverygood.I thoughtshewasgoingtobe

310.Instead,she simplydecidedtodo betterthenexttime.Then,everydayafter class,311teachers arefree intheir offices,she willask themforhelp.Connie getson wellwith others.Everyone inmy family3]2her,even myyounger brother.Whenyouhear herlaugh,youwillnaturally（自然地）laugh

313.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnie andshe willmake mefeel

314.Ithinkmy315with Connieis veryvaluable,andIhope wewill alwaysbe bestfriends.

306.A.crazy B,beautiful C.lazy D.ugly

307.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.ask

308.A.wrong B.welcome C.important D.interesting

309.A.lessons B.symbols C.novels D.results

310.A.stupid B.interested C.sad D.glad

311.A.although B.if C,before D.even though

312.A.sees B.likes C.wakes D.catches

313.A.suddenly B.early C.recently D.together

314.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier

315.A.purpose B.opinion C・friendship D.habit【答案】

306.B

307.A

308.A

309.D

310.C

311.B

312.B

313.D

314.A

315.C【分析】试题分析本文是对作者的好友康妮的介绍，介绍了她的外貌、性格特点及与为人处事的情况等等

306.考查形容词及语境理解句意人们说她漂亮，看起来像一个布娃娃A.crazy疯狂的;B.beautiful美丽的;C.lazy懒惰的；D.ugly丑陋的像玩具娃娃一样漂亮故选B

307.考查动词及语境理解句意当我们外出时，人们经常认为我比她大，因为她矮而且苗条A.think认为；B.hope希望；C.suggest建议;D.ask问根据身材作出判断认为故选A

308.考查形容词及语境理解句意康妮很乐观，即使事情变坏了A.wrong错误的;B.welcome受欢迎的；C.important重要的;D.interesting有趣的由even即使,可知后面选择的是贬义词，即使事情不好故选A

309.考查名词及语境理解句意上周，她得到了考试结果A.lessons功课；B.symbols标志；C.novels小说；D.results结果由后句不是很好的可以推测出是考试成绩即考试结果故选D

310.考查形容词及语境理解句意我以为她会伤心A.stupid愚蠢的;B.interested感兴趣的；C.sad伤心的；D.glad高兴的考试失败后，以为她会伤心故选C

311.考查连词及语境理解句意如果老师在办公室有空，她就会向他们求助A.although虽然；B.if如果；C.before在.....之前；D.even though即使,尽管表示条件，如果有空，她就会去请求帮助故选B

312.考查动词及语境理解句意:我们家的每一个人都喜欢她A.sees看见；B.likes喜欢；C.wakes叫醒；D.catches捉住，抓住由前句康妮与别人相处融洽，因此，大家都喜欢她故选B

313.考查副词及语境理解句意当你听到她笑时，你会自然地一起笑A.suddenly突然地；B.early早早地；C.recently最近地；D.together一起和融洽相处的好友在一起，她的笑会感染会自然地一起开心故选D

314.考查形容词及语境理解句意当我不开心的时候，我会和康妮交谈，她会使我感觉好些A.better更好；B.angrier更生气；C.busier更忙碌；D.heavier更重，更胖和好朋友交谈后是心情好些故选A

315.考查名词及语境理解句意我认为我和康妮之间的友情是非常宝贵的A.purpose目的;B.opinion观点；C.friendship友情;D.habit习惯由后句我希望我们永远是最好的朋友，可知，本句指的是友情故选C My daughter was having trouble recently deciding onwhatto major in at college,so sheasked formy316,I toldher theone thingI wishthatIhadbeentold ather age:“Find acareer thatyou loveand youwill neverworkaday.I didntknowhowto317though,when sheasked mewhat sheshoulddoif shehadtotake a job thatshe

318.That questionbrought backalotof319of jobsthatIhad overtheyears.I rememberedoneinparticular.My youngfamily wasin

320.We hadno money,and therewere nogood jobsinthearea.My brother,321,got mea jobatalocal lumbermill（木材））.The workwas322and meant endless pain formy back.Hours were323loading andstacking（码放）wood.The paywasverylow.In thewinter theskin onmy fingersbled（流血）fromthecold,dry air.In theseveral yearsI workedthere,manypeople324,Only thoseofuswho hadfamilies tosupport didn9t leaveto325something better.Still,I alsoremembered singingto myselfwhile working.I rememberasIpushed thelumber carts（推车），looking outofthewindow andwatching theleaves changinginthefall with326,I rememberedhow a327sandwich tastedlike thegreatest mealintheworld afterhours ofhard work.I rememberedbeing gratefulfor thisjob so Icould328my family.Remembering allthis gavemetheanswer Ineeded formy daughter.“Just329your loveto yourjob then,sweetheart.^I said“If youcant dowhatyou love,then lovewhatyoudo.”In thislife wework to330,but welive tolove.Without love,work isdrudgery（苦差事）・Yet,with love,work isjoy.

316.A.advice B.decision C.choice D.expectation

317.A.keep B.answer C.judge D.decide

318.A.hated B.wanted C・needed D.enjoyed

319.A.thoughts B.regrets C,memories D.opinions

320.A.problem B.mess C,danger D.difficulty

321.A.however B.instead C,anyway D.besides

322.A.hard B・easy C・dangerous D.interesting

323.A.taken B.spent C,spared D.paid

324.A.left B.visited C・came D.complained

325.A.ask forB.wait fbrC.lookforD.preparefor

326.A.worry B,surprise C,anger D.joy

327.A.different B.simple C.special D.healthy

328.A.see B.save C.start D.feed

329.A.bring B.show C・continue D.buy

330.A.live B.get C.succeed D.practice【答案】

316.A

317.B

318.A

319.C

320.D

321.A

322.A

323.B

324.A

325.C

326.D

327.B

328.D

329.A

330.A【导语】本文主要是围绕作者女儿的一个问题展开了作者的回忆

316.句意我女儿最近在决定大学主修什么的问题上遇到了麻烦，所以她向我寻求建议advice建议；decision决定；choice选择；expectation期望根据“Mydaughterwashavingtroublerecentlydecidingonwhattomajorinatcollege”可知是寻求决定在大学主修什么的建议，故选A

317.句意当她问我如果她不得不接受一份她讨厌的工作，她应该做什么时，我不知道该怎么回答keep保持;answer回答;judge判断;decide决定根据whensheaskedme”可知是不知道怎么回答女儿的问题，故选B

318.句意当她问我如果她不得不接受一份她讨厌的工作，她应该做什么时，我不知道该怎么回答hated讨厌；wanted想要；needed需要；enjoyed享受根据“Find acareer thatyoulove”以及“what sheshoulddoif shehadtotake ajob thatshe”结合作者不知道如何回答女儿的问题可知，女儿是问一个她不喜欢的工作，故选A

319.句意这个问题勾起了我对这些年工作的许多回忆thoughts想法；regrets后悔；memories记忆；opinions观点根据I rememberedoneinparticular.”可知这个问题勾起了作者的回忆，故选C

320.句意我年轻的家庭陷入了困境problem问题；mess混乱；danger危险；difficulty困难根据We hadno money,and therewere nogood jobsinthearea.”可知家庭是很困难的，故选D

321.句意然而，我的哥哥在当地的一家木材厂给我找了一份工作however然而；instead代替；anyway无论任何；besides此夕卜根据and therewerenogood jobsinthearea.以及“got meajobatalocal lumbermill（木材厂）可知两句是有转折关系，故选A

322.句意那份工作很辛苦，也意味着我的背要承受无尽的疼痛hard艰辛的；easy容易的；dangerous危险的；interesting有趣的根据meantendlesspainformyback”可知这个工作是很艰辛的，故选A

323.句意他们花了好几个小时装载和堆放木材taken花费，主语一般是it；spent花费，主语是人；spared抽出；paid支付，主语是人根据Hours were...loading andstacking（码放）wood.可知主语是人，表示“人们花费时间“，应用spent,故选B

324.句意我在那里工作的几年里，很多人都离开了left离开；visited参观；came来;complained抱怨根据didnt leaveto”可知很多人离开了，故选Ao

325.句意只有我们这些要养家糊口的人没有离开去寻找更好的生活ask for要求；wait for等待；lookfbr寻找；prepare fbr准备根据“Only thoseofuswhohadfamilies tosupport didn9t leaveto...something better.”可知很多人离开是为了寻找更好的生活，故选C

326.句意我记得当我推着木车，看着窗外，看着秋天里树叶的变化，满心欢喜worry担心；surprise惊讶;anger愤怒;joy快乐根据Still,I alsoremembered singingto myselfwhileworking.”可知当时作者的心里是开心的，故选Do

327.句意我记得在辛苦工作之后，一个简单的三明治尝起来是世界上最美味的一餐different不同的；simple简单的;special特别的；healthy健康的根据“I rememberedhow a...sandwich tastedlikethegreatest mealintheworld afterhours ofhardwork.“可知止匕处是在强调一个很简单的三明治尝起来都是世界上最美味的一餐，故选Bo

328.句意我记得我很感激这份工作，这样我就能养活我的家人see看见；save拯救；start开始；feed饲养根据“I rememberedbeing gratefulforthisjob solcould…myfamily.”可知作者认为工作很苦，但是可以养活一家人，故选D

329.句意那就把你的爱带到工作中去吧，亲爱的bring带来;show展示;continue继续；buy买根据“Just…your lovetoyourjob then,sweetheart”可知此处是作者给女儿的答案，建议她把自己的爱带入工作，故选A

330.句意在这一生中，我们工作是为了生活，但我们活着是为了爱live生活；get得到；succeed成功；practice练习根据“but welive tolove.”可知工作是为了生活，故选A I looked carefullyattheface ofmy23-year-old son,Daniel.In a fewhourshewouldbe331to France.He wouldbe stayingtherefbrat leastayeartolearnanother languageand experienceanother styleof332inadifferent countryfar awayfromtheUS.It wasanimportanttimeinDaniels life,a stepfrom collegeintotheadult world.I wantedto333him somemeaningful words.But nothingcame frommy lips（霜边）,I stoodquietly,looking intothe searchingeyes ofmy son.It was334tosaysomethingtomy son.Iknewthiswasnotthefirst timeIhadlet suchamoment335,When hewas five,I tookhimtothe busstop onhis firstdayofkindergarten（幼JL园）・I felthewasvery336asthe bus camenear.I sawhis faceturn redasthe bus stopped.He lookedatmeashedid now.My fatherandIloved eachother,but henever puthis feelingsinto words.Why isit sohard to tell hisson somethingfromhisheart Mymouth turneddry,andIknew I wouldbeabletosay onlyafewwords

337.“Daniel JI said,“If Icouldhave picked,I wouldhavepickedyou.I wasntsure whetherhe understood338I meantor not.Then hecame towardme andthrew his339around me.For amoment,theworldand alltheotherpeople340,and therewere justDaniel andmein our homebythesea.

331.A.flying B.ridingC.driving D.shipping

332.A.art B.life C,study D.fashion

333.A.take B.leave C・record D・write

334.A.difficult B.surprised C・easy D,scared

335.A.forget B.pass C.fly D,remember

336.A.gentle B・happy C・famous D・nervous

337.A.hardly B.hard C.clearly D.clear

338.A.what B.which C,where D.that

339.A.feet B.legs C・arms D.hands

340.A.cheered B.disappeared C・laughed D.cried【答案】

331.A可知，此处是让作者不要害怕故选D

27.句意第二天我给自己买了一辆新自行车yourself你自己；herself她自己;myself我自己；himself他自己根据“It...me40minutes togo bybus before,but nowonly30minutes bybike”可知，作者现在是骑自行车去上班，由此可知作者给自己买了一辆新自行车故选C

28.句意虽然我们骑得慢，但是我们很早就到了slowly缓慢地；happily快乐地；quickly快速地；hardly几乎不根据“Although wewent…we reachedearly.”可知，虽然我们骑得慢，但我们到得早故选A

29.句意之前乘公共汽车花费我40分钟，但是现在骑自行车只要30分钟cost花费;took花费；spent花费;paid付费根据“It...me40minutes togo bybus before”可知，之前乘公共汽车花费我40分钟，spend和pay的主语是人，cost的主语是物，take通常用it作形式主语故选B

30.句意许多骑手和我想法一样at在；in在...里面；as像....一样,如同；to向，朝根据下一句Thats whyyou seebikes anywhereyou gointhecity.”可知，在城市的各个地方都能看到自行车，由此可知许多骑手和作者的想法一样，都喜欢骑自行车出行，thesameas与・・・・・・一样”故选C完形填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案I lookso fatinthemirror.”“Shes sopretty,why cantIlooklike her^^If youfeel badabout31,you needto readNobodys Perfectby Americanauthor KimberlyKirberger.Kim usesstories fromreal teensto32girls tolearn tolove themselves.She saysthat badthoughts aboutyourself come33habits.Her ownstory34this.Kim hadthree brotherswho35saybadthingstoherlike“nobody likesyou”.Of course,her brothersdidnotreally mean36they said.But things people37toyoucan becomepartofyour thinking.To stopthis,Kim tellsustopay attentiontoourthoughtsandthe38we speakto ourselves.Its veryeasy39these badthoughts to good ones.

332.B

333.B

334.A

335.B

336.D

337.C

338.A

339.C

340.B【分析1本文是一篇记叙文主要讲述“我’的儿子即将飞往法国学习语言，并会在那里待一年左右在儿子离别前，“我”想跟儿子表达自己的感情，此时回想到在儿子小的时候也有这样分别的经历，最后父子两人都知道对对方深沉的爱的故事331・句意再过几个小时，他就要飞往法国了fly飞；ride骑；drive驾驶；ship运送|i uinadifferent countryfarawayfromtheUS/5可知，距离很远，因此飞行更合适故选A

332.句意他将在那里至少呆一年，在远离美国的另一个国家学习另一种语言，体验另一种生活方式art艺术;life生活；study学习；fashion时尚由“inadi他rent country”可知，去往另外一个国家体验的是生活故选B

333.句意我想给他说几句有意义的话take拿；leave留下；record记录；write写下根据But nothingcame frommy lips（嘴边）”可知“我”想留几句话给儿子故选B

334.句意:对我儿子说些什么都很困难difficult困难的；surprised吃惊的；easy容易的；sacred害怕的根据上文根据“But nothingcame frommy lips（嘴边）”可知，“我”很难对儿子说些什么话故选A

335.句意我知道这已经不是我第一次让这样的时刻白白流逝了forget忘记；pass失去；fly飞；remember记住根据When hewas five,I tookhimtothe busstop onhis firstdayofkindergarten（幼儿园）.”可知，并不是第一次让这些时光流逝了故选B

336.句意当公共汽车开近时，我感到他非常紧张gentle温和的;happy开心的;famous著名的;nervous紧张的根据下文“I sawhis faceturn redasthe bus stopped.”可知，当时儿子很紧张故选D

337.句意我的嘴变得干涩，我知道我只能清楚地说几个字hardly几乎不;hard困难的；clearly清楚地;clear清晰的根据上文“Why isit sohardto tell hisson somethingfromhisheart”可知，作者很难清楚对儿子说些什么话故选Co

338.句意我不确定他是否理解我的意思what什么；which哪个；where哪里；that那个此处表达“是否理解我什么意思what作meant宾语故选A

339.句意然后他向我走来，张开双臂抱住了我feet脚；legs腿；arms胳膊；hands手根据此时的语境，知道是儿子用胳膊抱住了“我故选C

340.句意那一刻，整个世界都消失了，只剩下我和丹尼尔站在海边的小屋里cheered欢呼；disappeared消失；laughed大笑；cried哭泣根据上文儿子抱住了“我表明此时的我很激动，仿佛整个世界都消失了故选B“Hey,Brenda,isitOK ifI sithere maybe”“Sorry.Our tableis fiilL”Iwasinthefourth grade.Iwasnew atschool.And eachday I ate lunch

341.Iwouldoften sitattheendofalongtable ofpeople.I triedtolookbusy,taking long,slow bitesofmyfavorite food.342Ihopedtime couldmove morequickly.This experiencehurt.It hurtnot tobelong toa group.Iwantedtotellmy

343.Iwantedtoaskher whatwas wrongwith me.Iwantedtotellher howmuchI344it.But Icouldnt dothat,because mymom lovedme andIknewshe wouldtryto345my problem.She wouldtrytocall othermoms andmake mefriends.She woulddo thisoutof

346.However,it wouldmake mefeel worse.So Iignored theproblem.Iatelunch onmy ownfbr months347onedayI camehome,went straighttomyroom andburst intotears.The painofmy348could nolonger becontained.My momcame inand satbeside me.She gentlyasked,“Honey,whafs beengoingon^^

349.I said,“Mommy,I eatlunch alone.Those fivewords brokemy momsheart.I350seethepain inhereyes.My momsaidtome,“Baby,I knowit hurts.WhenIcametothiscountryfrom India,Ididntknow anyone.^^“But youhave lotsof

351.“Now Ido,honey,but Ididntknowanyone whenIcame.And whenIgotmy firstjob,I alsosat ata lunchtable by352forawhile.It mademefeelsad.Is thathow youfeel“Yeah,it makesme sad.”“Yes,thats353we sometimesgo throughin allourlife.But doyouknow354IlearnedMost hardthings weface inlife dontlast forever.Be355and sincereand youwillmakemany friendsin notime.”On hearingthewords,Ifeltmuch better.I madeup mymind toface thechallenges moreconfidently andblend intomyclassmates.

341.A.late B.alone C.fast D.out

342.A.And B.Or C.But D.So

343.A.teacher B.classmate C.dad D.mom

344.A.suffered from B.paid forC.took careof D.talked about

345.A.solve B.divide C.record D.discuss

346.A.shame B.love C.pride D.danger

347.A.until B.before C.after D.since

348.A.illness B.rudeness C.laziness D.loneliness

349.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Actually D.Recently

350.A.must B.need C.could D.should

351.A.spirit B.knowledge C.money D.friends

352.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.yourself

353.A.everything B.somethingC.anything D.nothing

354.A.where B.when C.how D.what

355.A.proud B.silent C・patient D.careful【答案】

341.B

342.C

343.D

344.A

345.A

346.B

347.A

348.D

349.B

350.C

351.D

352.A

353.B

354.D

355.C【分析1本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者4年级的时候，没有朋友的孤单感受后来，作者告诉了妈妈自己在学校出现的问题，在妈妈的安慰和开导之下，作者勇敢地自信地和同学们相处

341.句意每天，我独自一人吃午餐late晚的；alone独自的；fhst快的；out出现，向外根据下文““Mommy,I eatlunch alone.”可知，作者独自一人吃午餐故选B

342.句意但是我希望时间能过得快一点And然后；Or或者;But但是;So所以根据上文“I triedtolookbusy,taking long,slow bitesofmyfavorite food.”可知，作者试图让自己看起来很忙，独自一人也很享受自己的午餐，但是还是希望时间能过得快一点故空格中的连词表示转折的关系故选C

343.句意我想告诉我的妈妈teacher老师；classmate同学；dad爸爸；mom妈妈根据下文because mymom lovedme”可知，指作者想告诉妈妈故选D

344.句意我想告诉她，我承受了很多suffered from遭受，承受；paid for支付；took careof照顾，照看；talkedabout讨论根据上文“This experiencehurt.It hurtnot tobelong toa group.”可知,作者想告诉妈妈,自己没有朋友所承受的那种痛苦体会故选A

345.句意因为妈妈很爱我，而且我知道她会努力帮我解决困难solve解决;divide分开；record记录；discuss讨论根据下文“She wouldtrytocall othermoms andmake mefHends”可知，指妈妈会努力帮作者解决困难故选Ao

346.句意出于爱我，她会做这些shame羞愧；love爱；pride骄傲，自豪；danger危险根据上文“because mymom lovedmeandIknewshewouldtryto...my problem.可知，妈妈出于爱，会帮作者做这些事故选B

347.句意我独自数月吃午餐，直到有一天我回到家until直到;before在.....之前；after在....之后；since自从,因为根据下文“went straighttomyroomandburst intotears.”可知,指作者独自数月吃午餐直到有一天，作者一回家就哭了故选A

348.句意我的孤独之痛再也不能抑制了illness疾病；rudeness粗鲁；laziness懒惰；loneliness孤独根据上文“This experiencehurt.It hurtnottobelong toagroup.”可知,指作者不入群的孤独之痛故选D

349.句意:最终，我说Suddenly突然地；Finally最后；Actually事实上；Recently最近根据上文“However,it wouldmake mefeel worse.So Iignored theproblem.”可知，作者以前因为害怕妈妈太爱作者，而帮助作者的做法会让作者觉得更糟糕，所以作者没有告诉妈妈这件事，直到作者再也不能忍受这种痛苦，终于告诉了妈妈故选B

350.句意:我能看见她眼睛里的痛苦must必须；need需要；could能；should应该根据语境指作者能够看见妈妈眼睛里的痛苦故选C

351.句意:但是你有很多朋友spirit精神;knowledge知识;money金钱;friends朋友根据下文“And whenIgotmy firstjob,I alsosat ata lunchtable by...fbrawhile”可知，作者的妈妈一开始也是独自一人吃饭，没有很多朋友故选D

352.句意我也有一段时间独自坐在午餐桌旁边myself我自己；herself她自己；himself他自己；yourself你自己该句子的主语是I,所以是指我独自一人坐在餐桌边故选A

353.句意那就是我们一生中有时候会经历的事情everything每件事情；something某些事情；anything任何事情；nothing没有什么根据上文“it makesme sad-再结合语境，指孤单，难过就是我们一生中有时候会经历的事情故选B

354.句意但是你知道我收获了什么吗？where哪里；when何时；how怎样；what什么宾语从句中动词learn后缺少宾语，故引导词用what故选D

355.句意耐心和真诚些，你很快就会交到很多朋友的proud自豪的;silent沉默的;patient耐心的；careful仔细的根据上文“Now Ido,honey,but Ididntknowanyone whenIcame.And whenIgotmy firstjob,I alsosat ata lunchtable by...forawhile丁可知，作者的妈妈一开始也是没有朋友的，后来才收获了很多朋友，所以耐心地等待，很快就能交到很多朋友故选C Whotaught youto walkwhen youwere littleWho worriesthemostwhen youare356―in bedWho makesawonderfuldinnerforyou everyday Whotakes goodcareofyou everyday Whois357todoeverything fbryou Well...its your mother.No matterwhat happens,yourmotherwill never_358_the lovefbryou.Doyouknowhowdid Mothers Day comeinto beingRead onand359more informationaboutit.Mothers Daybegan intheUSin1907when anAmerican girlnamed AnnaJarvis360a campaignto honourmothers.She believedthat mothers could361peopletoget overthe362ofthewar.She alsobelievedthat motherscouldstrengthen（增强）the relationshipinside families.On Mothersday,children cando lotsofthingstoshowtheir363fbr theirmothers.In westerncountries,bringing mothers364in bedisacommon butpopular celebration.Mothers usuallyget upthe earliestin ourmind.But onMothersDay,a motherwill get up latewhile her children makeher favoritebreakfast.Children alsomake theirown MothersDay card365thank-you note.Or theybuy giftsand flowersfbrtheirmothers.

356.A.lazy B.ill C.sleepy D,awake

357.A.willing B.surprised C.pleased D.satisfied

358.A.continue B.win C.prevent D.stop

359.A.look outB・find outC,put outD.give out

360.A.started B.made C.discovered D.finished

361.A.help B.ask C.order D.answer

362.A.j”B・pain C・memory D.relationship

363.A.hate B.love C.enjoyment D.happiness

364.A.flowers B.clothes C,breakfast D.cards

365.A.with B.fbrC.from D.of【答案】

356.B

357.A

358.D

359.B

360.A

361.A

362.B

363.B

364.C

365.A【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了母亲节的来历及母亲节期间子女们的感恩方式

356.句意当你卧病在床时，谁最担心？A.lazy懒惰的；B.川生病的；C.sleepy困乏的；D.awake醒着的；警惕的；结合语境可知此处指的是你生病时，谁最担心故选B

357.句意谁愿意为你做一切？A.willing乐意的,愿意的;B.surprised惊讶的;惊奇的；C.pleased高兴的；D.satisfied满意的，满足的结合句意和语境可知选A

358.句意:不管发生什么事，你的母亲永远不会停止对你的爱A.continue继续；B.win赢，获胜；C.prevent阻止；D.stop停止，阻止结合语境可知此处只是，不管发生什么，她都会继续爱你故选A

359.句意:继续阅读，发现更多有关它的信息A.look out小心；B.findout发现,查明，找出；C.putout扑灭，伸出，出版；D.giveout分发，散发结合句意和语境可知选B

360.句意母亲节开始于1907美国，当时一个名叫安娜.查维斯的美国女孩发起了一场向母亲致敬的运动A.started开始;B.made做；C.discovered发现；D.finished完成结合句意和语境可知选A

361.句意她相信母亲能帮助人们克服战争的痛苦A.help帮助；B.ask问；C.order命令；D.answer回答结合句意和语境可知选A

362.句意她相信母亲能帮助人们克服战争的痛苦A.joy高兴；B.pain痛苦；C.memory记忆；D.relationship关系，联系结合句意和语境可知选B

363.句意在母亲节，孩子们可以做很多事情来表达他们对母亲的爱A.hate憎恨，讨厌；B.love爱;C.enjoyment享受；乐趣；D.happiness幸福结合句意和语境可知选B

364.句意在西方国家，给母亲送早餐在床上是一种常见但受欢迎的庆祝活动A.flowers花;B.clothes衣服;C.breakfast早餐，早饭；D.cards卡片根据下文Mothers usuallygetupthe earliestinourmind.（母亲通常在我们心中起得最早）结合句意和语境可知选C

365.句意孩子们也会制作带有一封感谢信的自己的母亲节贺卡A.with和，带有，用，随着；B.for为了，给；C.fh）m从；D.of…的，属于结合句意和语境可知选Ao点睛这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案The passengersonthe bus watchedwith sympathy（同情）as Susanmade herway carefullyupthesteps.She paidthe driverandthen,using herhands to366the seats,satinoneofthem.She wentblind ayear ago.A suddenaccident threwher intoa worldof367,Susans husbandMark triedeverything tohelp her.Finally,Susan feltready to368toherjob,but howwould sheget thereShe usedtotakethe bus,but shewas now369of gettingaround by herself.Mark370toridethe buswith Susan371she couldmanage itbyherself.For twoweeks,Mark372Susan to and fromwork eachday.He taughther howtouseher other373,especially herhearing,to decidewhereshewas.At last,Susan decidedthatshewas readyto trythe trip374,Mondaymorningarrived.Before sheleft,she kissedher husbandgoodbye and,forthefirst time,they wenttheir lonely_ways.Each daywent perfectly.She was375she coulddoit!On Fridaymorning,Susan tookthebustoworkas usual.As shewas getting376thebus,the driver said,Miss,I sureenvy（羡慕）you.Surprised,Susan askedthe driver

377.“You know,every morningforthe378week,a fine-looking gentlemanhas beenstanding acrossthe cornerwatching youuntil youenter youroffice building379thebusdriversaid.Her eyeswere wetwith happiness.She wasso lucky.Her husbandhad givenheragift morepowerful than

380.That isthe giftof lovethatcanbring lightwhere there is darkness.

366.A.see B.take Cfeel D.move

367.A.darkness B.silence.C businessD.sadness.

368.A.turn B.ride c.return D.come

369.A.free B.shamed c.afraid D.tired

370.A.learned B.continued c.afforded D.offered

371.A.as B.until c.since D.unless

372.A.followed B.drove c.ran afterD.went with

373.A.skills B.senses c.abilities D.methods

374.A.in person B.on footc.ofherownD.on herown

375.A.excited B.worried c.nervous D.ready

376.A.offB.onc.away D.in

377.A.who B.how c.why D.where

378.A.firstB.past c.next D.same

379.A.alone B.safely c.slowly D.easily

380.A.sight B.praise c.wealth D.fame【答案】

366.C

367.A

368.C

369.C

370.D

371.B

372.D

373.B

374.D

375.A

376.B

377.C

378.B

379.B

380.A【分析】本文讲的是一个盲人乘客苏珊的故事她由于一次车祸而失明，自己的丈夫为了照顾她每天去和她一起上下班，丈夫帮助她适应新的环境，最后苏珊决定自己独自去上下班，如果不是司机的提醒她还不知道其实丈夫每天都默默地送她

366.句意她付钱给司机，然后用手摸摸座位，坐在其中一个座位上A.see看见；B.take拿;C.feel摸；D.move移动根据下文“She wentblind ayear ago.”可知，她一年前失明了故用手找到座位语境她付钱给司机，然后用手摸摸座位，坐在其中一个座位上故选C

367.句意一次突然的事故使她陷入了一个黑暗的世界考查名词A.darkness黑暗；B.silence沉默；C.business商业；D.sadness伤心根据上文“It hadbeenayear sinceSusan becameblind”可知,因为她已经看不见长达一年了,所以“因为这次事件（事故），她被突然扔进了黑暗世界:故选A

368.句意最后，苏珊觉得自己已经准备好重返工作岗位，但她将如何回到工作岗位呢？四个选项都是动词原形A.turn使转动；旋转；B.ride骑；C.return返回、归还；D.come来根据“For twoweeks,Mark went with Susan toand fromwork eachday”可以看出，她想回到工作岗位，故选C

369.句意她以前乘公共汽车，但现在她害怕自己到处走动A.free自由；B.shamed羞耻；C.aftaid害怕的；D.tired疲倦的因为苏珊一年前失明了所以这次重回工作岗位，在做公共汽车的时候，她是有点害怕的因此选择afraid害怕的”符合语境语境是她以前乘公共汽车，但现在她害怕自己到处走动故选C

370.句意马克主动提出要和苏珊一起乘公共汽车，直到她自己可以独立乘车为止A.learned学习;B.continued继续；C.afforded买得起；D.offered提供由下文的句子For twoweeks,Mark7Susantoandfromworkeachday.两周来，马克每天和苏珊一起上下班可知，是马克主动提出要和苏珊一起乘公共汽车的故选D

371.句意马克自告奋勇地早晚陪同苏珊乘车，直到她自己可以独立乘车为止A.as因为、当…的时候；B.until直到；C.since自从；D.unless除非根据空格前后两个句子，可知语境是马克自告奋勇地早晚陪同苏珊乘车，直到她自己可以独立乘车为止故选B Wheneveryouhaveafewminutes40,think ofsome nicethingspeoplehavesaidtoyourecently.Then thinkabout whatyou like41yourself.Slowly youwillfeelbetter aboutyourself and youwillfeel

42.But therewill stillbe timeswhen youthinkof43Try tobring yourmind backto goodthoughts.Changing thoughtsfrom badtogood44time.But asyou practicesaying kindthingstoyourself,youwillunderstand thatnooneis perfectandyouwill like45muchmore.

31.A.you B.yourself C.her D.herself

32.A.teach B.readC.help D.show

33.A.fromB.toC.until D.with

34.A.teaches B.tells C,shows D.leams

35.A.likeB.would1汰eC,were usedtoD.usedto

36.A.what B.that C.who D.which

37.A.speak B.talk C.say D.tell

38.A.mean B.wayC.idea D.interest

39.A.changing B.change C,to changingD.to change

40.A.lonely B.alone C,to aloneD.to lonely

41.A.toB.with C,about D.as

42.A.happy B.happier C・happiest D.the happiest

43.A.something badB.bad somethingC.nothing badD.bad nothing

44.A.takes B.take C,taking D.totake

45.A.people B.others C.them D.yourself【答案】

31.B

32.A

33.A

34.C

35.D

36.A

37.C

38.B

372.句意马克主动提出要和苏珊一起乘公共汽车A.followed跟着；B.drove开车；C.ran after追赶；D.wentwith跟由下文的句子He taughther howtouseher other8,especially herhearing,to decidewhereshewas.他教她怎样利用自己的其他官能，特别是听觉，来判断自己的位置可知，马克是和苏珊一起乘公共汽车上下班的故选D

373.句意他教她怎样利用自己的其他官能，特别是听觉，来判断自己的位置A.skills技能；B.senses感觉、官能；C.abilities能力；D.methods方法根据句中的“especially herhearing”（说的都是听觉）可知,空格处为“官能”之意语境是他教她怎样利用自己的其他官能，特别是听觉，来判断自己的位置故选B

374.句意最后，苏珊决定她要自己试着走路A.in person亲自；B.on foot徒步；C.ofherown她自己的;D.on herown独立地、独自；根据下文“Before sheleft,she kissedher husbandgoodbye and,fbrthefirsttime,they wenttheir lonelyways.”在她离开之前，她和丈夫吻别，这是他们第一次各走各的可知，最后，苏珊决定她要自己试着走路故选D

375.句意她很兴奋她能做到！A.excited兴奋的;B.worried担心的;C.nervous紧张的；D.ready准备好的根据上文“Each daywent perfectly.”可知，苏珊每天上班都走得很好，因此本句是说她很兴奋她能做到！故选A

376.句意:当她上车时，司机说A.get off下车；B.geton上车；C.get away脱身；D.getin收害I根据下文的句子On Fridaymorning,Susan tookthebustoworkasusual.星期五早上，苏珊像往常一样乘公共汽车上班可知，这是当苏珊上车时，司机对她说因此B正确

377.句意:苏珊很惊讶地问司机为什么A.who谁；B.how怎样；C why为什么；D.where哪里根据下文“Miss,I reallyenvy you”所说，司机表示非常羡慕苏珊，所以苏珊要问原因（为什么）故选C

378.句意你知道，在过去的一周里，每天早上，一位英俊的绅士都会站在街角看着你，直到你安全地进入你的办公大楼A.first第一个；B.past过去的；C.next下一个；D.same同样的根据句子其他部分可知句意在过去的一周里，每天早上，一位英俊的绅士都会站在街角看着你故选B

379.句意你知道，在过去的一周里，每天早上，一位英俊的绅士都会站在街角看着你，直到你安全地进入你的办公大楼A.alone单独地；B.safely安全地；C.slowly慢慢地；D.easily容易地根据主句部分a fine-looking gentlemanhas beenstanding acrossthe comerwatching you”可知，一位英俊的绅士都会站在街角看着她，直到她安全地进入她的办公室故选B

380.句意她丈夫给了她一个比视力更强大的礼物A.sight视力；B.praise赞扬；C.wealth财富；D.fame名声根据下文的句子That isthe giftof lovethatcanbring lightwherethereis darkness.可知,这是爱的礼物，它能在黑暗中带来光明苏珊因为看不见，所以他的丈夫每天都亲自护送她上下班，因此对于苏珊来说，这个礼物很特别，相当于苏珊的眼睛因此用sight“视力”较好语境是她丈夫给了她一个比视力更强大的礼物故选A【点睛】完形填空题与单项选择题不同，它给出的是一篇意思较为完整的短文做该题型试题时，首先应跳过空格通读全文，以全文为背景，联系句子的上下文进行推理和判断，从4个选项中选出一项进行试填考生可以从词义用法、固定搭配、逻辑推理和上下文的联系等方面去考虑最后应再把全文通览一遍，细心检查所选答案能否使短文上下连贯，前后呼应，词句通顺，使短文意思完整检查时还应从语法、惯用法、逻辑推理和事情发生的情节等方面进行考虑，以达到准确无误之目的第1小题是考查动词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断句意她付钱给司机，然后用手摸摸座位，坐在其中一个座位上A.see看见；B.take拿；C.feel摸；D.move移动根据下文She wentblind ayear ago.”可知，她一年前失明了故用手找到座位语境她付钱给司机，然后用手摸摸座位，坐在其中一个座位上故选C第4小题是考查形容词辨析，要结合上下文做出准确判断句意她以前乘公共汽车，但现在她害怕自己到处走动A.free自由；B.shamed羞耻;C.afraid害怕的；D.tired疲倦的因为苏珊一年前失明了所以这次重回工作岗位，在做公共汽车的时候，她是有点害怕的因此选择afraid害怕的”符合语境语境是她以前乘公共汽车，但现在她害怕自己到处走动故选C阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项My dadrecently gavemealesson on howtosolve problemswith neighbors.The manwho livesinthe unit below us oftenhasa381who smokesonthebalcony阳台）.The neighbor382his balconydoors tokeep the smoke outofhis unit butthe smoke383into ourunit.We hatethatsoDad toldour neighborthatwewere worriedaboutthe

384.Our neighborsaid sorrytous.He saidhe hadnt385the smokewas cominginto ourunit.He saidhe didntlike smokeinhisunit386,He didntallow hisfriend tosmoke anywherenear ourbuilding.Dad wasso happy.Mybestfriend,Amy,moved intoanewneighborhood thisspring andshes gotaproblem.When she goes to387and herparents gotowork.Her dog,Foxy,barks（吠口U）allday.Her neighborwas angryaboutthenoise.She sleepsintheday388she worksat night.Amys barkingdog didntgive herany peace.Amy feltreally bad.She nowputs abark controlcollar（项圈）389Foxy before shegoes toschool.Foxy islearning notto barkand Amylearned alesson aboutconsidering others.Considering others9feelings is390wherever youlive.

381.A.family B,visitor C.brother D.neighbor

382.A.repairs B.cleans C.closes D.pulls

383.A.comes upB.comes alongC.goes aheadD.goes back

384.A.dog B,door C.balcony D.smoke

385.A.smelt B.heard C.realized D.believed

386.A.again B.either C,instead D.yet

387.A.school B.bed C.hospital D.business

388.A.unless B.until C・though D.because

389.A.behind B.beside C.onD.near

390.A.important B.interesting C,boring D.useless【答案】

381.B

382.C

383.A

384.D

385.C

386.B

387.A

388.D

389.C

390.A【分析】本文通过讲述邻里之间的矛盾强调了无论我们生活在哪里，我们都需要考虑他人感受的重要性

381.句意住在我们下面单元的那个人经常有一位客人在阳台上抽烟family家庭；visitor访客；brother兄弟；neighbor邻居根据“He didntallow hisfriendtosmoke anywherenear ourbuilding.Dad wasso happy.”可知楼下邻居经常有访客在阳台上吸烟，故选B

382.句意邻居关上了阳台的门，以防烟雾进入他的房间，但是烟雾进入了我们的房间repairs修理；cleans清理；closes关闭；pulls拉根据“tokeepthe smokeoutofhisunit”可知此处是指邻居把自己家阳台的门关上，不让烟进去，故选C

383.句意邻居关上了阳台的门，以防烟雾进入他的房间，但是烟雾进入了我们的房间comes up上升，出现；comes along出现；goes ahead继续；goes back回去根据“theunitbelowus”并结合常识可知，邻居把阳台的门关上，烟从楼下飘到作者家里，故选Ao

384.句意我们讨厌这样，所以爸爸告诉邻居我们很担心烟dog狗；door门；balcony阳台；smoke烟根据the smokewas cominginto ourunit”以及语境可知，作者和父亲都因为烟而感到担心，故选D

385.句意他说他没有意识到烟雾进入了我们家smelt闻;heard听到；realized意识到；believed相信根据He saidhehadnt...thesmokewas cominginto ourunit”可知邻居是没有意识到自己家的烟飘到作者家里，故选Co

386.句意他说他也不喜欢家里有烟again再次;either也；instead代替;yet还根据“We hatethat以及He saidhe didntlike smokeinhisunit…”可知邻居也不喜欢家里有烟，故选B

387.句意当她上学，父母上班时school学校;bed床；hospital医院；business商业根据下文“beforeshegoestoschool.“可知当Amy去上学时，而她的父母去上班时，家里的狗整天叫个不停故选Ao

388.句意她白天睡觉，因为她晚上工作unless除非；until直到；though尽管；because因为根据“She sleepsintheday...she worksatnight,”可知邻居对这种噪音很生气，因为她晚上要上班，白天得睡觉故选Do

389.句意她现在在上学前给Foxy戴上了防叫项圈behind在...之后；beside在....旁边；on在....上面；near在....附近根据“She nowputs abark controlcollar…”可知她给狗戴上防叫项圈，故选C

390.句意无论你住在哪里，考虑别人的感受都很重要important重要的；interesting有趣的；boring无聊的；useless无用的根据Considering others9feelings is...wherever youlive.”以及通读全文可知无论你住在哪里，考虑别人的感受都很重要故选A As themother of four little girls aged six,four,two andone,and withmy husbandoften awayfor work,I391goingtothe supermarket.But withno milkleft,itwastimetohead fbrthe shops.I putmy one-year-oldinthe trolley（购物车）,a（an）392she didntlike atall.Nothing wouldstop hercrying.I promisedtheotherthree couldgetachocolate inAisle（通道）Eight iftheyweregood fbrthefirstseven aisles.It393wonderfully untilhalfway.With mygirls alllaughing,crying orpicking thingsoff theshelves,angry looksfromother394came myway.Iwasquite sureabout whattheywerethinkingabout:Why doesntthat mother395her childrenWith tearsinmyeyes,I keptwalking on.396walking upan aisle,Ihearda voicebehind me.Well,397kids!”it said.Iturnedaround andsaw anelderly woman.“Four littlegirls.Are theyall yours^^askedthewoman.Trying to398a smile,I saidyes.Putting herhand onmy arm,she said,“You aredoinga399job.They arebeautiful girls.”Thank you.^^I said,surprised.“Ihadfive boyssoIknowwhatyouare400,Enjoy them/she added.That lovelywoman notonly mademy day,she mademy year.

391.A.was tiredofB.was carefulwith C,was proudof D.was strictwith

392.A.personB.place C.activity D.answer

393.A.moved B・played C・worked D,stayed

394.A.mothers B.children C,guides D.customers

395.A.help B,control C.carry D.accept

396.A.Luckily B.Finally C.Suddenly D.Disappointedly

397.A.lovely B.terrible C・smart D.silly

398.A.hide B.allow C.force D.receive

399.A.free B・poor C・careful D.wonderful

400.A.seeing throughB.coming throughC.going throughD.looking through【答案】

391.A

392.B

393.C

394.D

395.B

396.D

397.A

398.C

399.D

400.C【分析】本文是记叙文，作者讲述了带四个小女儿超市购物的尴尬经历，一位有五个孩子的老妇人理解并劝慰她，让她很感动，以至于一整年都很开心

391.句意我有四个女儿，分别是6岁、4岁、2岁和1岁，再加上丈夫经常外出工作，我已经厌倦了逛超市was tiredof对....厌倦；was carefulwith当心；was proudof为....感到自豪；was strictwith对....严格根据上文“Asthemotheroffourlittlegirlsagedsix,four,two andone,and withmy husbandoften awayfor work和下文的head forthe shops”,可知作者厌倦了逛超市，故选A

392.句意我把我一岁的孩子放在手推车里，一个她根本不喜欢的地方person人；place地方；activity活动；answer回答由inthetrolley”可知ACD三项不合语境，故选B

393.句意事情进展得很好，直到一半move移动；play玩耍；work工作;stay停留根据下文“With mygirls alllaughing,crying orpicking thingsoff theshelves”可知此前孩子们还算听话，这里是说购物比较顺利；work符合语境，故选C

394.句意当我的女儿们笑着、哭着或从货架上取下东西时，其他顾客愤怒的目光也朝我走来mother母亲；children儿童；guide指导；customer顾客根据上文“With mygirls alllaughing,crying orpicking thingsofftheshelves,angry looks”可知孩子们的吵闹声惹怒了别的顾客，故选D

395.句意我很清楚他们在想什么那位母亲为什么不管管她的孩子？help帮助；control控制；carry携带；accept接受根据题干“Why doesntthatmother...herchildren,结合上文提到孩子们的吵闹，可知其他顾客希望母亲管管孩子们；ACD三项不合语境，故选B

396.句意我失望地走上过道时，听到身后有声音luckily幸运地；finally最后；suddenly突然；disappointed失望地根据上文孩子们的表现，结合“With tearsinmyeyes,Ikeptwalking on”可知作者很失望，故选Do

397.句意嗯,可爱的孩子们！lovely可爱的；terrible可怕的；smart聪明的；silly愚蠢的根据后文老妇人的话“They arebeautiful girls”，可知后面三项不合语境，故选A

398.句意我强颜欢笑地答应了hide隐藏；allow允许；force逼迫；receive收到根据题干“Trying to...a smile,Isaidyes,结合作者的失望，可知force asmile“强颜欢笑”符合语境，故选C

399.句意你做得很好free自由的；poor贫穷的；careful细心的；wonderful精彩的根据下文“They arebeautiful girls”可知老妇人在鼓励作者，应是说工作做得很好故选D

400.句意我有五个儿子，所以我知道你正在经历什么see through看穿；come through显现；go through经受；look through浏览根据上文“Ihadfive boys”可知老妇人理解作者的感受，知道她经历了什么，故选C“When itcomes toEarth,there*snotimetowaste,“says theEarth DayNetwork.Andthatis right.Protecting ourenvironment isvery important,and WorldEarth Daywas401in1970to raisepeoples environmentalawareness.On April22,peoplearoundtheworld402Earth Day.Every yearthereisaspecial403,and thisyear itis Treesfor Earth”,so Earth Day willbe allabout404trees.Their goalistoplant

7.8billion treesinthenext fiveyears.Thafs abig goal,andyoumight wonder405trees areso important.Well,for one,theycanhelp stopclimate

406.Carbon dioxide（二氧化碳）isachemical inour atmosphere,but407make toomuch ofit.Each personmakes about

2.3tons ayear,whichis408forthe environment.Well,guess whatTrees409carbon dioxideand protect the air quality.Planting newtrees isimportant becausepeople cutdown410trees.Lastyear,therewere3trillion（万亿）treesinthe4H,about139billion inChina.But accordingto Time,the worldstotal numberhas been412cut inhalf sincehuman civilization（文明）began.Thafs because15billion treesare cutdown everyyear.So weneedto413more toreplenish（补充）the oneswe*ve lost.One treecantake in48pounds（14kg）of carbon dioxide peryear.And itsstill oneofthecheapest and414waystoget ridof carbondioxide.But dontforget thatyoucanalsohelptheenvironmentby415onhowmuch energyor wateryou useeveryday.Every littlething helps!

401.A.set B・produced C・created D.found

402.A.celebrate B.introduce C,suppose D.admire

403.A.name B.subject C,saying D.sign

404.A.protecting B.choosing C.watering D.planting

405.A.what B.why C・whether D.how

406.A.standard B.influence C・change D.effect

407.A.humans B.animals C,factories D.plants

408.A.useful B.bad C.special D.possible

409.A.take outB.put outC,take inD.putin

410.A.countless B.hopeless C.useless D.endless

411.A.wild B.world C・forest D,space

412.A.hardly B.never C.really D.almost

413.A.spread B.pick C,plant D.try

414.A,fastest B.best C・nearest D.hardest

415.A.turning downB.pulling downC.cutting downD.speeding down【答案】

401.C

402.A

403.B

404.D

405.B

406.C

407.A

408.B

409.C

410.A41L B

412.D

413.C

414.B

415.C【分析】现在人们都意识到了环境保护的重要性，每年的4月22日是世界地球日，今年地球日的主题是“为了地球种树”，文章中解释了植树对于保护环境的重要性

401.句意保护我们的环境是非常重要的，世界地球日创建于1970年，旨在提高人们的环境意识考查动词辨析及语境A.set设置,安排；B.produced生产；C.created创建；创造；D.found发现根据句意可知，为了保护环境，创建了地球日故选C

402.句意4月22日，世界各地的人们庆祝地球日考查动词辨析及语境A.celebrate庆祝；B.introduce介绍；C.suppose假设，猜想；D.admire钦佩，赞美根据空后EarthDay可知，这里应表示庆祝这个节日故选Ao

403.句意每年都有一个特别的主题，今年的是“为了地球种树”，所以地球日将是关于植树考查名词辨析及语境A.name姓名;B.subject主题;C.saying说法；谚语；D.sign标志,标牌根据句中and thisyear itis“TreesforEarth”可知,这是地球日的主题故选B

404.句意每年都有一个特别的主题，今年的是“为了地球种树“，所以地球日将是关于植树考查动词辨析及语境A.protecting保护；B.choosing选择；C.watering浇水；D.planting种植根据下句话Their goalistoplant

7.8billion treesinthenext fiveyears.nJ知，今年的主题是关于植树的故选D

405.句意这是一个很大的目标，你可能想知道为什么树木如此重要考查连词辨析及语境A.what什么；B.why为什么；C.whether是否；D.how怎样根据上下文的文意可知，今年地球日的主题是关于植树，那么为什么树木是如此的重要，下文进行了解释故选B

406.句意首先，它们可以帮助阻止气候变化考查名词辨析及语境A.standard标准；B.influence影响;C.change改变；D.effect影响，效果根据下文的解释可知，树木可以吸收二氧化碳，二氧化碳温室气体，是造成气候变化的一个因素因此这里应表示“阻止气候的变化”，故选C

407.句意二氧化碳是我们大气中的一种化学物质，但人类制造了太多的二氧化碳考查名词辨析及语境A.humans人类；B.animals动物；C.factories工厂；D.plants植物根据下句话Each personmakes about

2.3tons ayear可知，人类制造的二氧化碳太多了故选A

408.句意每个人每年大约生产

2.3吨，这对环境是有害的考查形容词辨析及语境A.useftil有用的；B.bad糟糕的，坏的；C.special特殊的，特另I」的；D.possible可能的根据下文Trees9carbondioxideand protecttheairquality.可知，树木吸收二氧化碳，保护空气质量因此过多的二氧化碳对环境是有害的故选B

409.句意树木吸收二氧化碳，保护空气质量考查动词短语辨析及语境A.take out拿出;B.put out扑灭;C.takein吸收;D.putin提交，放入根据句意protecttheairquality可知，树木能够把过多的二氧化碳吸收，从而保护空气质量故选C

410.句意种植新树很重要，因为人们砍伐了无数的树木考查形容词辨析及语境A.countless无数的；B.hopeless没有希望的；C.useless没用的；D.endless无止境的根据下文Thafs because15billion treesare cutdown everyyear.可知，人们砍伐的树木是非常多的，数不尽的故选A

411.句意去年，世界上有3万亿棵树，中国大约有1390亿棵考查名词辨析及语境A.wild荒野；B.world世界；C.forest森林；D.space太空，空间o根据下句话But accordingto Time,the worldstotal numberhasbeen12cut inhalf sincehuman civilization（文明）began.可知，这里说的是世界上有多少树木故选Bo

412.句意但据《时代》杂志报道，自人类文明开始以来，世界上的总数几乎减少了一半考查副词辨析及语境A.hardly几乎不；B.never从不；C.really真的；D.almost几乎根据下句话Thatsbecause15billion treesare cutdown everyyear.可知，这里表示数目非常多，几乎减少一半故选D

413.句意所以我们需要种植更多的树来补充我们失去的。