UNIT2词汇学案-高中英语人教版必修第三册

必修第三册Unit2

一、词性转换

1.vt.（举例）说明;说明；给（书或文章）加插图玲n.图解

2.n.大局部;大多数玲adj.主要的；大的；重要的

3.V.抱怨；埋怨；发牢骚玲n.投诉；抱怨；控告；不满

4.vt.答复;回复；好n.响应；反响;答复;答复

5.V.拒绝接受;不录用；拒收玲n.拒绝接受;否决

6.v.任命;委派好n.任命；预约；约会；委任一v.使失望

7.n.选举;推选;中选玲vt.选举，推选

8.adj.负责的，有责任的f n.责任，义务

9.v.退休；退职;退出-adj.退休的f n.退休，退职，退休生活

10.adj.害怕的；对…感到恐惧的玲vt.惊吓，使害怕

11.adj.（增长/下跌等）急剧的;锋利的;明显的玲adv.急剧地,尖刻地，严厉地玲v.［使］锋利，［使］提高

12.adj.精力充分的;充满活力的adv.精力充分地，积极地n,精力；力量；能源

13.n.手术;企业;经营f v.操作；使用；控制；动手术一n.操作员，经营者

14.v.帮助；援助好n.助手，助理一n.帮助，支持

15.n./v.伤害；损害玲adj.有害的-*adj.无害的

二、词块翻译

1.道德困境___________________

2.帮助某人渡过难关

3.大多数___________________

4.学费___________________

5.住院医师___________________

6.易于做某事，往往会发生某事

7.急救___________________

8.去世__________________

9.作为对...的纪念_________________

10.被...绊倒_________________

11.留着泪

12.处于绝望中___________________

13.大量___________________

三、用括号内单词的正确形式填空

1.Paula wentto theRoyal Collegeof Musicon a（n）（scholar）.

2.The productwas developedin（respond）to customers*demands.

3.Fear of（reject）prevents manypeople fromforming closerelationships.

4.At£350,this representsa big（save）on theusual fee.

5.1wanted toask herout butwas（scare）that shemight rejectme.

6.1feel verygood.My heartresponds wellto（energy）exercise.四.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子

1.The moviewas made（作为对他祖父的纪念）,who（去世）in hissleep atthe ageof eighty-four.

2.After hearingthe fable,the childrenwere all（流着1目）.

3.（你不必彳氐语）;no onecan hearus.

4.Alone inLondon,without friends,work ormoney,Shelley（陷入绝望）.

5.His workshave been（弓I起大量关注）and wonseveral prizes.

6.To findthe badman,the soldiers（装扮成农夫）.

7.Amys mummay（需要手术）on herknee.

8.（午夜的事故）could havebeen muchworse;luckily_____________________（没有造成伤害）.

9.（锻炼是减少焦虑的好方式）after ahard day.

10.The busylady（被箱子绊了一下）on thefloor andfell.参考答案

一、词性转换1illustrate,illustration2majority,major3complain,complaint4respond,response5reject,rejection6appoint appointmentdisappoint7election elect8responsible responsibility9retire retiredretirement10scared scare11sharp sharplysharpen12energetic energeticallyenergy13operation operateoperator14assist assistantassistance15harm harmfulharmless

二、词块翻译1moral dilemma2carry sbthrough sth3the majorityof4tuition fees5resident physician6tend todo sth7first aid8pass away9in memoryof10trip over11in tears12in despair13a great deal of

三、填空

1.scholarship

2.response

3.rejection

4.saving

5.scared

6.energetic四.完成句子

1.in memoryof hisgrandfather;passed away

2.in tears

3.You donthave towhisper

4.fell intodespair

5.attracting agreatdealof attention

6.disguised themselvesas farmers

7.need anoperation

8.The accidentat midnight;no harmwas done

9.Exercise isthe goodway toreduce tension

10.tripped overthe box。