2021-2022学年重庆市开州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）

2021.2022学年重庆市开州区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

1.-What do you thinkof movieThe Battleat Lake Changjin-I thinkits wonderful.A.a B.an C.the D./

2.Torn wantsto bean whenhe growsup becausehe likesdrawing verymuch.A.astronaut B.artist C.dancer D.engineer

3.Fm sureyou willmake greatprogress aslong asyou stick to.English every day.A.speak B.speaks C.spoke D.speaking

4.Listening isjust as as speakingin languagelearning.A.important B.more importantC.most importantD.the mostimportant

5.The environmenthere becomesbetter andbetter,birds arecoming back.-J A.Millions ofB.Million ofC.Millions D.Million

6.-Xiao Ling,doyouknow whereMr.Wang is-He isnthere now.I thinkhe.the classroom.A.has beento B.went to C.has goneto D.will go

7.This dictionaryis similarjhatone.A.with B.toC.as D.for

8.My fatherwill go to theU.S.A.tomorrow.I want to____________at theairport.A.see himoff B.B C.see ofhim D.see himleft

9.-Where didyou golast night-I_to goto LiLeis birthdayparty.A.asked B.am askedC.were askedD.was asked

10.Wc stilldecide togoto the parkit israining outside.A.but B.So C.because D.although Henrywas abuy ofnine.He wasbom in ad Dfamily.His fatherwas oftenill andcouldnt goto work.Only hismother workedin afactory.Shc workedhard andhoped to give herfour childrenand husband⑵food andclothes.Bu shefailed.Her familywas sometimeshungry.Of course,she couldntsend Henryto school.She was13it hutshe didntknow whatto do.The boywas veryclever andtaught himselfto read,write andI4at homein theevening.And in the daytimehe waspolishing擦shoes in the streetshe could make some15for hisfamily.One afternoonthe boysaw a young mansshoes were16so hesaid tohim,Let mepolish yourshoes.No,thank you,the young man saidand walkedaway.答案和解析

1.【答案】C【解析】a一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词；the表示特指；/零冠词这里特指《长津湖》这部电影，用定冠词the故选Co--你觉得《长津湖》这部电影怎么样？--我觉得它很棒冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an修饰以元音音素开头的单词；/零冠词要根据语境完成试题

2.【答案】B【解析】astronaut宇航员；artist艺术家;dancer舞蹈家;engineer工程师；根据句意，他非常喜欢画画，可知他想当艺术家故选Bo汤姆长大后想成为艺术家，因为他非常喜欢画画在理解名词意思的基础上，根据具体语境，仔细分析，完成试题

3.【答案】D【解析】speak说，动词原形；speaks第三人称单数；spoke过去式；speaking动名词/现在分词stick to doing sth坚持做某事固定搭配，填动名词speakingo故选D我相信只要你坚持每天说英语，你就会取得很大进步掌握固定搭配stickto doing sth”坚持做某事”，分析选项，选择正确答案

4.【答案】A【解析】importanl是形容词，表示重要的.根据题干可知在语言学习中听和说是一样重要的，其中as+形容词原形+as是形容词的原级比较，表示和……一样.故选A.在语言学习中听和说是一样重要的.本题考查形容词原级比较，基础题，掌握该知识点是解题的关键，再根据题干即可作出选择.

5.【答案】A【解析】million百万，在数字后用单数，与of连用，用复数，意为数以百万计的故选Ao这里的环境变得越来越好了数以百万计的的鸟类回来了掌握数词的含义和用法，结合句意作答

6.【答案】C【解析】A.hasbeento去过，去而已归，现在完成时形式，B.wentto去了，一般过去时形式；C.has goneto去了，去而未归，现在完成时形式；D.will go将去，一般将来时形式根据语境”他现在不在这儿”可知，这里强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响，所以用现在完成时，而且是去而未归所以用has goneto故选Co--小玲，你知道王先生在哪儿吗？-他现在不在这里我想他去教室了掌握现在完成时的定义和具体短语的区别，理解题意，结合语境完成试题

7.【答案】B【解析】with和一起；to朝,向;as作为;for为了;be similarto是固定搭配,意为和相似；根据句意，这本字典和那本相似，用介词t故选Bo这本字典和那本相似掌握固定短语，结合语境，选择正确答案

8.【答案】A［解析］see sb.off送某人；away离开,但没有see away这个短语；see of和see sb.lefl都不是固定搭配根据句意，我想去机场送他，用短语see sb.off故选Ao我的爸爸明天要去美国我想去机场送他本题需要结合句意及提示，分清所需要填写句子的结构或时态，从而确定答案

9.【答案】D【解析】根据问句的时间状语为last night,可知时态为过去时，答语也使用过去时主语I与谓语动词ask存在被动关系，使用一般过去时的被动语态构成为was/were+过去分词与I连用的be动词为waso故选Do——昨天晚上你去哪里了？——我被要求参加李磊的生日派对了根据时间状语确定时态，再结合主语与谓语动词之间的关系确定语态，从而确定答案

10.【答案】D【解析】A表示但是，B表示因此、所以，C表示因为，D表示虽然、即使根据题干可知我们仍然决定去公园—外面正在下雨，句子前后是转折关系，则此处填写although,引导让步状语从句故选D.我们仍然决定去公园，虽然外面正在下雨本题考查连词辨析，基础题，熟悉选项的含义，再根据题干即可作出选择11〜

20.【答案】D、C、B、C、D、A、D、B、C、A【解析】I D考查形容词A开心地；B诚实的；C富有的；D贫穷的；从下文His fatherwas oftenill andcouldnt goto work他父亲经常生病不能去上班可知，他出世在一个贫穷的家庭此处应是poor贫穷的故选D2C考查形容词A少的，几乎没有，表否定；B少的，儿乎没有，表否定；C足够的；D非常，副词，根据She workedhard andhoped to give herfour childrenand husbandfood andclothes.句子意思，她努力工作并且希望给四个孩子和她的丈夫足够的食物enough足够的故选Co3B考查短语A对…骄傲；B因…对不起；C对…有用；D对…友好；根据前面前面努力挣钱弄食物，及But shefailed.Her familywas sometimes.失败了，所以经常挨饿，她为此感到非常对不起孩子，但是她不知道做什么Be sorry for因…而感到对不起故选B4C考查动词A玩；B游泳；C数数；D睡觉；根ffi.The boywas veryclever andaught himselfto read,write and4at homein theevening.句子意思，他晚上自学读书，写字，算数count算数故选C5D考查名词A书;B衣服;C鞋;D钱;根据And in the daylimehe waspolishing擦shoes inhe street,so hecouldmakesome5for hisfamily.在白天，他在街上擦鞋子，所以他可以为他的家庭挣些钱，故选D6A考查形容词A脏的；B干净的;C旧的;D新的;根据后面so hesaid tohim,Let mepolish yourshoes.让我为你擦鞋，可知句子意思，一天下午他看到一个年轻人的鞋是脏的故选A7D考查介词A在..下;B在…上；C在…前面;D在…后面;根据You maypay meonly onedollar,sir,the boyshoutedhim.句意为男孩在他后面喊，你可以仅付给我一美元behind在…后面故选D8B考查动词A喜欢:B同意;C担心;D惊讶;结合前面told himthat hewould polishhis shoesfornothi咯告诉他，他会免费擦他的鞋子，这里这个年轻人听到后应该是同意了故选B9C考查代词A别的，加名词复数；B别的，相当other+名词复数C两者中另一个；D作形容词或代词，特指两者中或两部分的另一个或另一部分；根据前面and soonone ofhis shoeswas shiningbrighlly.一只鞋擦完了，应该是把另一只鞋也让他擦，故选C10A考查动词A花费B花费，主语是物C付钱，D花费,主语是it根据题干是固定短语spend…on…花费钱在..上，故选A这篇短文主要讲述了亨利是一个九岁的男孩他出世在一个贫穷的家庭，他的爸爸经常生病，他不能去工作，亨利非常聪明，他晚上自学读书，写字，算数白天在街上擦鞋赚钱，他很聪明，他能够想办法擦更多的鞋，多赚钱首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案21〜

23.【答案】C、D、D【解析】1C细节理解题根据“Student BusCard学生公交卡可知这卡用来坐公交车可知C符合题意故选Co11Do细节理解题根据“NameLilian；SchoolNo.13Middle School”名字:莉莲;学校13中学可知她是一名中学生可知D符合题意故选Do12Do细节理解题根据If thecard isfound,please returnto anybus driver如发现此“k，请交还给任一巴士司机可知D符合题意故选Do本文主要介绍了一张公交卡的相关信息做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项，在抓住关键句子的基础上合理地分析才能得出正确的答案24〜

27.【答案】D、B、C、B【解析】1D.细节推理题根据文中的So.when Ashley was sixteen,she hadher own website calledGoosehead.She hadno ideaif it would gowelLbut threeyears latenthesite was the most successful teensite in theUSA!所以，当Ashley16岁时，她有自己的网站叫GoosehcaL她不知道这会不会顺利，但三年后，她的网站成为美国最成功的青少年网站！”可知，是16+3=19,故答案是D2B.细节推理题根据句意Ashley wasasked towrite a book which was abouthow todesign a website and start a business.Ashley被要求写一本关于如何设计的书，然后建立一个网站并开始创业可知，她写的这本书告诉读者如何设计网站和创业故选B3C.细节判断题根据句意I wasso happy.But it was verybusy inmany ways.I gotvery tired.我很高兴但在很多方面都很忙我很累）可知，她感到忙碌和疲惫故选C

（4）B.最佳标题题根据最后一段In arecent interview,Ashley gaveadvice toteenagers whowant tostart their own business.Just bestro ng,find yourdreams andwork hardat them.And dont listen when people say no to you.Just keepgoing untilyou hearyes!（在最近的一次采访中，Ashley给了那些想创业的青少年一些建议”要坚强，找到你的梦想并努力实现当别人对你说‘不的时候，不要去听只要坚持下去，直到你听到是!”）并结合文章可知，这篇文章最好的标题是一个伟大的青少年故选B文章向我们介绍了Ashley Power的创业故事，并且启发青少年要坚强，找到自己的梦想并努力实现当别人对你说‘不的时候，不要去听只要坚持下去，直到你听到‘是！首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文核对答案28〜

31.【答案】C、A、D、A【解析】I〜

4.CADA

1.C细节理解题.文章中第二段第一句The Americanwriter andfilmmaker Lynnemade a film calledYoung Voicesfor（he Planet.Lynne是电影制作人.故选C.

2.A细节理解题.文章中第三段第二句In2011,they successfullymade lawmakersin their city sloppeople using plastic bags.Team Marine这个组织呼吁人们停止使用塑料袋.故选A.

3.D细节理解题.文章中倒数第二段第三句Alec travelswidely toencourage peopleto help stop globalwanning.Alec旅行的目的是鼓励人们重视全球变暖的问题.故选D.

4.A主旨大意题.Team Marine是由美国高校学生成立的组织，他们呼吁停止使用塑料袋，为保护良好的地球环境.Felix,Alec,Olivia也都是一些未成年人，文中介绍了他们为保护地球所做的积极行为.由此可推断本文着重讲未成年人保护地球的行为.故选A.文章讲述了未成年人积极参与4月22日地球日活动，其中介绍一部关于孩子如何保护地球的电影,并举例了一些未成年人为保护地球而做出了重大贡献.本文是一篇健康环保类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案.在做主旨大意题时考生首先要仔细阅读短文，完整了解信息，准确把握作者观点，确定主旨.32〜

35.【答案】B、D、A、B［解析】（I）B.细节理解题根据原文The Reon Pocket iscontrolled（控制）by asmart phoneapp.可知Rcon Pocket由一款app控制故选B

（2）D.细节理解题根据原文According toa spokesperson（发言人），the product is mosilyfit forbusinessmen whohave（o wear suits in summer.据一位发言人表示，该产品主要适合在夏天必须穿西装的商人可知这种空调最适合商人故选D

（3）A.细节理解题根据原文In ablog post,Yoichi Ito,a projectleader onRcon Pocket,said peoplepay more attention（othe functionality（功能性）and comfort（舒适性）in theirclothing.Reon Pocket的项目负责人Yoichi Ito在一篇博客文章中表示，人们更关注衣服的功能性和舒适度可知应该更关注舒适度故选A

（4）B.词义猜测题根据原文划线处后的then peoplecan buyit in the slore.可知划线处应该是发货”故选B文章介绍了一款新的适合适合商务人士用的空调做这类阅读理解，要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案36〜

39.【答案】B、A、B、D［解析］

（1）B.细节理解题根据A smallmovement of the mouthor nose,or awink（眨眼）of theeye-these actionscan show80much moreabout personsfeelings thananything theysay to you.嘴巴或鼻子的一个小动作，或眨眼——这些动作比他们对你说的任何话都能更多地表达人们的感受可知，一个人的嘴、鼻子或眼睛的一个小动作可以显示出一个人的很多感受故选B

（2）A.推理判断题根据第二至第五段Shrug（耸）your shoulders（肩膀）；Keeping yourfingers crossed；Rubbing（揉）your chin（下巴）；Scratch（挠）your head.可推理出，文章中提到了四种肢体动作和它们表示的意义故选A

（3）B.细节理解题根据Before peopletake exams,they oftencross（heir fingers in the hope of good grades.人们在参加考试之前，常常交叉手指，祈求好运，希望取得好成绩可知，如果你明天告诉你的外国朋友你的重要考试，他可能会交叉手指，祈求好运故选Bo

（4）D.篇章结构题根据第一段Here aresome basicmovements madeby Westernersand their meanings.可知第一段总写，所以可以看做一部分；根据第二至第五段Shrug（耸）your shoulders（肩膀）；Keeping yourfingers crossed；Rubbing（揉）your chin（下巴）；Scratch（挠）your head.可知这四段分写了肢体语言的四种基本的动作，可知看做一部分；根据Anywayjhe mostimportant isthat youneed to be veryexperienced（o fully understand what you see.可知第六段应该是独立的一部分可知，如果我们把这篇文章分成三个部分，最好的结构是

①；

②③④⑤；

⑥故选D.这篇文章介绍了不同的肢体语言表示的不同的意义首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案最后再通读全文，核对答案4（）.【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】F【小题5】C【解析】

（1）根据前面的问句Whats wrong（怎么了）、这里应该是在询问发生了什么事；结合下文Ifind itdifficu山to doEnglish reading（我发现做英语阅读很难）”可知,大卫在英语学习上有困难所给选项中G选项Tm havingtrouble learningEnglish.（我学英语有困难）符合语境故选Go

（2）根据后面的答语I findit difficultto doEnglish reading,especially readinga longerpassage.我发现做英语阅读很难，尤其是阅读长文章）”可知，此处表大卫描述了自己的英语学习问题；故上文指布莱克太太询问大卫存在什么问题；所给选项中D选项Whatk yourproblem（你的问题是什么？）”符合语境故选D.

（3）根据下文Just readquickly toget themain ideaat first.Dont readword byword.（首先迅速阅读，得到主旨大意不要逐字逐词地阅读）”可.知，大卫在阅读时读得很慢，所以布莱克建议他读快点；所给选项中B选项Bui「m a very slow reader.（但我是一个阅读速度很慢的人）符合语境故选Bo

（4）根据答语To guessa wordsmeaning byreading thesentences beforeand afterit.（通过阅读单词前后的句子来猜测词义）可知，此处介绍在阅读中遇到生词的办法；所给选项中选项FButhowdo Ideal with the wordsI dontunderstand（但是我怎么处理我不懂的单词呢？）符合语境故选Fo

（5）根据上文“Thal soundsdifficult.（那听起来很难）”可知，大卫认为布莱克太太给出的建议听起来很难；oT jtThe more you read,the fasteryoull be.（你读得越多,你将会越快）可知，布莱克太太认为只有多花时间练习，阅读得才越快；所给选项中选项CWelL bepatient.lt takestime.（好吧，耐心点这需要时间）”符合语境故选Co本文是大I1和布莱克太太之间的对话，布莱克太太向大卫介绍了提高英语阅读能力的方法题FI要求选句子补全对话，主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力做题时要根据上下文语境来确定句意，再结合选择正确的一项

41.【答案】【小题I]No./No,thcy dont.【小题2]When theirhusbands died.【小题3】Wealth and good kick.【小题4]No.I dont.Because I dont carethem.【解析】1No./No,they dont.细节判断题根据Today,men stoppedwearing so much jewelryin India,可知现在男人不戴珠宝了，故答案是No./No,thcy donto2When theirhusbands died.细节理解题根据In thepast,women onlytook therings offwhen theirhusbands died.过去，女性只有在丈夫去世时才摘下戒指故答案是When theirhusbands died3Wealth and good hick.细节理解题根据In ancientChina.people believedthat jewelry meant wealthandgood luck to them.在古代中国,人们相信珠宝对他们来说意味着财富和好运故答案是Wealth andgoodluck4NoJdontBecauseldontcarelhem.个人观点题我不认为重要，因为我在意珠宝，故答案是No,I dont.Because I dont carethem文章是一篇记叙文，讲述了世界不同地区，纵观历史，珠宝在人们生活中的作用和地位掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息

42.【答案】hasnt【解析】根据题干，原句中有助动词has,改为否定句时在has后加not故答案为hasnt；cleaned0他已经打扫了教室他还没有打扫教室考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式

43.【答案】How【解析】根据题干，被划线部分的意思是咱从十年前以来”，是指时间段，用“how long”提问故答案为:How；long自从十年前以来，他们一直住在中国他们在中国住了多久了？府划线部分提问要分析划线部分在句子中的成分，即可找出恰当的特殊疑问词疑问词后接一般疑问句，用疑问语序

44.【答案】to【解析】根据题干，原句是what引导的宾语从句，可以改成疑问词接不定式，whattodo做什么故答案为t；do我不知道我应该做什么来提高我的英语我不知道做什么来提高我的英语考查句型转换，结合题目要求，弄清楚所给句子的内容和句式结构，试题填空部分与原句的对应关系，表达形式

45.【答案】pouring【解析】pour...into...把......倒进......把……排入......”，根据句中Look可知，时态是现在进行时be doing的结构故答案为pouring；into看!有几个工厂正往小溪里排放废水，我们必须阻止他们此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案

46.【答案】made【解析】be made of*由......制成”,主语desk是单数,时态为一般现在时，所以be动词用is故答案为madeof这张桌子是由金属制作而成的此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译基础上，根据语法结构，组合短语或者句子，便可得出正确答案

47.【答案】【小题1】same【小题2]as【小题3]fact【小题4】silly【小题5]between【小题6]one【小题7】tell【小题8]working【解析】1same.考查形容词结合上文，but whenit comesto pigs,there are almost no different ideas for us可知当谈至lj猪，几乎没有不同的观点，据此判断对猪的观点和看法是一致的，因此判断空格处词义为相同的，用形容词修饰名词故答案为same

（2）as.考查介词suchas为短语，意为例如，句意理解为在英文中，也有像eating likea pig”和to teach a pigo play on a flute”这样的表达故答案为as

（3）fas考查名词asamatter offacl为介词短语，意为事实上，句意理解为事实上，猪有一些优良的品质，尤其是在中国农历猪年到来的时候故答案为fact

（4）silly.考杳形容词结合句意，首先，一项研究报告显示猪一点也不一而是很聪明，判断空格处词义为愚蠢的故答案为silly

（5）between.考查介词bet ween...and为介词短语，意为在....和....之间，句意理解为它们知道好人和坏人之间的区别故答案为betweeno

（6）one.考查数词one of意为一个，后跟可数名词复数，句意理解为比如，《小猪佩奇》，一个电视节目现在已经成为180个国家中最受欢迎的动画片之一故答案为ne

（7）tell.考查动词原形本文用一般现在时,The fourmembers后谓语动词用原形,结合句意，动画片中猪一家的四个成员—所有的孩子爱、友谊和家庭的价值，判断空格处词义为告诉故答案为telL

（8）working.考查动名词结合句意，无论通往成功的路多么艰难，他总是为梦想坚持努力,即使一直失败判断空格处词义为工作，keepson后跟动名词故答案为working本文主要介绍了中西方文化中对于猪的统一看法，但事实上猪有一些好的品质，也介绍了一个和猪有关的动画角色通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据句意判断空格处词义，根据相关知识点写出词语的止确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确

48.【答案】The GreatChanges inMy HometownAs ayoungstudent.I amreally gladto see（he greatchanges inmy hometown.（点题）As you can seejhereare moreand morewide roads.So itsvery convenientfor peopleto travel.Buildings hereare becomingtaller andbrighter.（基础设施）The environmentis gettingbetter andbetter.The mountainsarc greener,the wateris clearerand thesky isbluer.（生态环境）The studentscan not only studyin modernschools bu（also onthe Internet.［高分句型一】Students learnmore interestingcontenl.They leamin avariety of ways.（教育文化）Whats more,It*s easierand quickerto useWeChat orQQ totalk witheach other.【高分句型二】（交流方式）Thanks toour government,we canlive ahappy life.From nowon,I willwork harderto makemy hometownmore wonderful.（感受）【解析】【高分句型一】The studentscan notonly studyin modemschools but also on（he Intemel.学生们不仅可以在现代学校学习，而且可以在互联网上学习notonly-butalso…不仅.....而且....【高分句型二】Its easierand quickerto useWeChat orQQ totalk witheach olher.用微信或QQ聊天更方便、更快捷You maypay meonly onedollar,sir,the boyshouted17him.But theyoungmansaid noagain.Then the boy thoughtfor awhile andold himthat hewould polishhis shoesfbr nothing.The youngman18withtheboy,and soonone ofhis shoeswas shiningbrightly.The manshowed19shoe totheboy,but theboy saidno topolish itif he wasnt paidtwo dollarsfor hiswork.The youngman didntwant to20anything onit andwent away.But hisshoes wereso differentthat hehad to stop.He turnedback andgave heboy twodollars.In avery shorttime theshoe wasas brightasthe other one.

11.A.happily B.honest C.rich D.poor

12.A.few B.little C.enough D.a lot

13.A.proud ofB.sorryforC.useful toD.friendly to

14.A.play B.swim C.count D.sleep

15.A.books B.clothes C.shoes D.money

16.A.dirty B.clean C.old D.new

17.A.under B.above C.in thefront ofD.behind

18.A.liked B.agreed C.worried D.surprised

19.A.other B.others C.theotherD.the others

20.A.spend B.cost C.pay D.take LSide ANo.293083Student BusCard NameLilian FromFebruary1st,2021ToJanuary30lh,2022SchoolNo.13Middle SchoolSide BNo.293083Thank youfor travelling.If thecard isfound,please returnto anybus driver.

21.The cardis for.A.taking ataxi B.travelling bytrain C.taking abus D.going intoa school

22.Lilian is.Ils+形容词todosth做某事是.....的能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务A.abus driver B.an alienC.a teacherinaschool D.a middleschool student

23.According tothe notejfyou findthe lostcard,youcan.A.sell itfor somemoney B.phone Liliantogiveit backC.use itfor travellingD.return itto anybusdriverM AshleyPowers motherbought acomputer for her whenshe waseight.When she was thirteen,she oftensurfed theinternet,but shecouldnt findanywhere forteenagers to meet andtalk.And oneday shethought,If Ihad myownwebsite（网站），I wouldmake it interesting forteenagers So,when Ashleywas sixteen,she hadher ownwebsite calledGoosehcad.Shc didntknow whetheritwouldgo well,but threeyears later,her websitewas themost successfulteenagers websiteintheUSA!Il wasgetting100,000hits（点击量）everyday,and Ashleyhad about30employees（雇员）.After afew years,lhe websitewas closeddown.Ashleywasasked towrite abook whichwas abouthow todesign（设计）awebsite andstart a business.In thebook.Ashley toldreaders whatitwaslike to be（he boss of a company whenshewasonly sixteen.I wasso happy.But itwas verybusy inmany ways.I gotvery tired.I mean.I wasonly sixteen!If youwere sixteenand youhad yourown company,you wouldget verytiredjoo!”In arecent interview,Ashley gaveadvice toteenagers whowanttostart theirown business.Just bestrong,find yourdrcams andwork hardat them.A nddontlistenwhenpeoplesaynotoyouJust keepgoing untilyou hearyes!

24.When Ashleywas,her websitewas themostsuccessfulteenagers websiteintheUSA.A.8B.13C.16D.

1925.The bookwritten byAshley tellsreaders.A.how to make moneyB.how todesign awebsiteandstartabusiness C.how towrite abook D.how to keep happy

26.When Ashleybecame thebossofacompany,she felt.A.happy andrelaxed B.busy andrelaxed C.busy andtired D.sad andtired

27.Whats the best titlefor the passage A.An InternetCompany B.A GreatTeenager C.A UsefulBook D.A RichBoss NEarth Dayis onApril22nd.People saythanks tothe Earthand learnways tokeep the Earth safeand clean.But saving theEarthis notjust forgrown-ups.Kids arealso takingan activepart init.The Americanwriter andfilmmaker Lynnemade afilm calledYoung Voicesfor the Planet.It listsa lot of storiesabout diHerentkids whohelp（okeepour environmentclean.Team Marine,USA groupof studentsat SantaMonica HighSchool started an organizationcalled Team Marine.They tellpeople whyplastic bagsarc badfor seaanimals andenvironment.In2011,they successfullymade lawmakers（立法者）in（heircitystop peopleusing plastic bags.Felix.15,Germanyin2007，a9-year-old boy,Felix,starteda club,Plant for thePlanet.It encourageschildren aroundthe worldto plant trees in theirowncountries.Felix helpedplant25million treesin Germanyand120million treesworldwide.Alec,17,US Whenhewas12,Alec setup KidsVS Global（全球的）Wanning.It teacheskids aboutweather changeand ways tostopthe worldgetting warmerand warmer.Alec travelswidely toencourage peopleio helpstop global warming.He hasgiven more than70talks across（he country.Olivia,13,US WhenOlivia was11»she heardabout the20lOoil spill）in gulfof Mexico.She painted500pictures ofbirds toraise moneyfor theclean-up.She raisedmore than$200,OOOto protect（保护）birds andother wildanimals.

28.Young VoicesforthePlanet madeby Lynneis.A.abookB.a TVplay C.afilmD.aclub

29.According tothe passage,we knowdoesnt agreeto useplasticbags.A.TeamMarineB.Felix C.Aiec D.Olivia

30.Alec travelswidely toencourage peopleto.A.raise moneyB.planttreesC.protect wildanimals D.helpstopglobalwarming

31.The passageis mainlytalk abouthow.A.kids aresavingtheEarth B.parents areplanting treesC.students areraising moneyD.grown-ups areusingplasticbags.o For a long time,many peoplewished tohave akind of new air conditioner（空调）.They cancarry theirair conditionerswith themon hotsummer days.Sony hasa newinvention aboutthis kindofnewair conditioner.lt iscalled ReonPocket.lt issmall andlight inweight andit canbe putinto thepocket ofa specialT-shirt.The ReonPocket iscontrolled（控制）by asmart phoneapp.lt isable tomake youfeel cooleror wanner.The ReonPocket comesout ofSonys startupacceleration（众筹仓ij业）program.Howcvcr,Sony onlyhas plansto sellthe Rcon Pocket inJapan atpresent.According toa spokesperson（发言，the productis mostlyfit fbrbusinessmen whohave towearsuitsinsummer.Now theT-shirts includemens sizesin small,medium orlarge,but theproductisnot reallyfor all-day useso much.It needstobecharged aroundtwo hoursand lastsabout90minutes.In ablog post,Yoichi Ito,a projectleader onRconPocket,said peoplepay moreattention tothefunctionality（功能性）and comfort（舒适性）in theirclolhing.In2017,his learnstarted thinkingofwaysthey couldmix technologywith fashiontomeetpeoples needs.ReonPocketwas theresult.Though Japanesebuyers arelooking forward（o buyingthe newproducejhey willhave（o waitfbr sometime.If theproject issuccessful,deliveries of the inventionwill begininthenear future,then peoplecan buyitinthe store.

32.The RconPocket iscontrolled by.A.a storeB.an appC.a temperatureD.a T-shirt

33.According toa spokesperson,the newairconditioneris mostlyfit for.A.students B.doctors C.teachers D.businessmen

34.People paymoreattentiontothein theirclothing.A.comfort B.sh叩eC.size D.color

35.The underlinedword deliveriesmeans inChinese.A.想法B.发货C.原因D.讨论P Bodylanguage isone of thebestwaystofind outwhat isreally goingon insidesomeones head.A smallmovement ofthe mouthor nose,orawink（眨眼）oftheeye-these actionscan show80much moreabout personsfeelings thananything theysay toyou.Here aresome basicmovements madeby Westernersand（heirmeanings.Shrug（耸）your shoulders.This meansI dontknow orI dontmind it.If your friends shrugtheir shoulderswhen beinginvited toa party,it showsthey arcnot veryinterested init.Keep yourfingers crossed.lt isa gesturethat wishesfbr goodluck.Before peopletake exams,they oftencross theirfingersinthehopeofgoodgrades.Football fansdo thesame thingwhen theirfavorite teamgets apenalty（点球）—（hey wishihe playerwill scorea goal.Rub（揉）your chin（下巴）.If someonerubs theirchin,it oftenmeans theydont believewhat someoneis saying!So ifyourfriendsmake thisgesture,il secretlytells youhow theyfeel.Scratch（挠）your head.If yourforeign Englishteacher scratcheshis headwhen youask aquestion.then heis puzzledand mightnot haveunderstood whatyou said.Either that,orhecant rememberyour name!Anywayjhe mostimportant isthat youneed tobe veryexperienced tofullyunderstandwhatyousee.

36.A smallmovement ofa personsmouth,nose,or eyecan show.A.much abouta personsaction B.much abouta personsfeelings C.that hedoesnt knowit D.that hecant rememberyour name

37.small actionsand theirmeanings arementioned inthepassage.A.Four B.Five C.Six D.Seven

38.If youtell yourforeign friendabout yourimportant examstomorrow,he willprobably.A.shrug hisshoulders B.keep hisfingers crossedC.rub hischin D.scratch his head

39.If weput thepassage intothree parts,which ofthe followingishebest

①二Para.自然段lg=Para.2§=Para.3l©=Para.45=Para,5§=Para.6A.©©；

③；

④®©B.©®；

③④；C.©®@；

④；

⑤⑥D.

①；

②③④⑤；

⑥

40.AYou lookworried,David.What,s wrongB£LL AYou saidyou likedEnglish.2BI findit difficulttodoEnglish reading,especially readinga longerpassage.AThat doesntsound toobad.B3What shouldIdoAJust readquickly toget themain ideaat first.Dont readword byword.Read wordgroups.B4L ATo guessa wordsmeaning byreading thesentences beforeand afterit.You probablyunderstand morethan youthink.BThat soundsdifficult.A5You canimprove yourEnglish readingby morepractice.The moreyouread,he fasteryoull be.BIll try,thank you,Mrs.Black.A.I failedmy mathtest.B.But Imaveryslowreader.C.WelL bepatient.lt takestime.D.Whats yourproblemE.I hopeI can.F.But howdo Ideal withthe wordsI dontunderstand G.Im havingtrouble learningEnglish.

1234541.阅读下文并回答问题Throughout hislory,people haveused jewelry珠宝tomaketheir clotheslook morespecial.Jewelry was,and stillis infashion allover theworld.In South Africa,men inthe Ndebeletribe部*客often gavetheir wivesjewelry madeof silveror goldrings.Ndebele womenwore necklaces项链around theirnecks andbracelets手倒around arms.Rings wereeven wormon theirlegs.The ringsshowed wealth财富，.A womanwith manyrings hada richerhusband.In thepast,women onlytook therings offwhen theirhusbands died.Today Ndebelewomen stillwear therings,but notall ofthe time.People in India havebeen wearingjewelry formorethan5,000years.In thepast.both menand womenwore alotofjewelry.Women woreas manyas50bracelets ata lime!Today,men stoppedwearing somuch jewelryin lndia,but forwomen jewelrycontinues tobe veryimportant.Also,jewelry meanssafety inIndia.If afamily hastrouble withmoney,they canalways sellheir jewelry.In ancientChina,pcoplc believedthat jewelrymeant wealthandgoodluck tothcni.Themorejewelry theyhad,he richerthey seemedtobe.Alsojewelry hassome specialmeanings.People usedogivethe newborn babysome jewelry,whichwasoften madeof jade玉石,asa gift.They believedthat thejade usedintheirjewelry wasalive andthat itcould keepbad thingsaway.Many Chinesepeople todaystill believethis.1Do meninIndiasill wearsomuchjewelry today2When didwomen inSouthAfricatake therings offinthepast3What didjewelrymeanto Chinesein ancientChina4Do youthink jewelryis importanttoyouin yourlife Whyor whynot

42.He hasalready cleanedthe classroom.改为否定句He theclassroom yet.

43.They havelived inChina sinceten yearsago.对划线部分提问have theylived inChina

44.I dontknow whatI shoulddo to improve my English.改为同义句Idontknow whattoimprovemyEnglish.

45.看!有几个工厂正往小溪里排放废水，我们必须阻止他们完成译句Look!There arcseveral factorieswaste waterthe strcam.Wc muststop them.

46.这张桌子是由金属制作而成的完成译句This deskis mental.

47.Pigs TeachUs AboutLife Chinaand Westerncountries mayhave differentcultural beliefs信仰about animals,bul whenit comesto pigsjherearealmostnodifferentideasforus andwe allhave the1ideas andopinions.Wc allthink that pigs arcuglyjay andsilly.Lets lookat theidioms习语and phrasesin ourlanguages.In Chinese,people oftensay Boilinga deadpig,and Apig lookinginthemirror isstill a pig.And inEnglishjhere arealso expressionssuch2eating likeapigand toteachapig to playonaflute笛子”.AH theseidioms andphrases havenothing todo withadmiration钦佩or praise.Howeventhat isnot true.Asamatter of⑶,pigs havesome finequalities品质especially whenthe YearofthePig comesat theChinese SpringFestival.First ofall,a researchreport showsthatpigsare not4at allbut veryclever.They likeoplay.They canremember thingsfor alongtime.A ndthey knowthe differences⑸good peopleand badpeople.There arealso lovelypig charactersin carloons.Peppa Pig,fbr example.a TVplay hasnow become6ofthemost popularcartoons in180countrics.Thc fourmembers inthe cartoonspig family7all thechildren aboutlove,friendship,and thevalue offamily.And anotherexample isMcDul麦兜.The creator创作者of McDullsaid,People arepaying toomuch attentionto highspeed andquick results,but McDull麦兜is slowand patient.No matterhow difficultthe roadto successis,he alwayskeeps on8hard forhis dreamseven thoughhe keepsfailing.He hasa heartof gold.

1234567848.随着社会的发展和时代的进步，我们每个人的家乡，可以说都发生了巨大的变化，变得日新月异，焕然一新某英文报社正在举办英语征文活动请你以“The GreatChanges inMy Hometown”为题，用英语写一篇文章参赛要求

（1）词数80-120词

（2）文中不得出现自己所在的学校、班级、姓名等真实信息参考要点

（1）基础设施（住房更宽敞，出行更容……）

（2）生态环境（山更绿，水更清，天更……）

（3）教育文化（学习内容更有趣，学习方式更多……）

（4）……The GreatChanges inMy Hometown,。