2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit4单元词汇学案

2019新人教高中英语选择性必修四Unit4Sharing单元词汇学案学习目标.Toconsolidatethekeywordsandexpressionssuchasparcelsecondarywrinkleforeheadsingadifferenttunebuildacommunitywithashoredfutureformankind;learntoexpressyourselvesbyusingthem..Tousewhatyouhavelearnttodescribedifficultiessitespeopleandmoods..Toapplythekeywordsandexpressionstoyourownlives.Part0Self-directedstudy—wordgroupsDividethefollowingwordsintogroups.Explainhowyouhavegroupedthem.Thenaddmorewordstothegroups.jamlaptopkneebacontextbooktabletpaperrubberjawwrinkleforeheadsaucerkettlepanjargrillcorncupleftoverpencilmusclesweets♦I♦I♦I♦I♦♦♦♦♦♦Part0Collocations•描述困难没有电、自来水和现代设备适应这些条件最有挑战性的科目肌肉酸痛双膝颤抖拖着身体•描述地点用竹子搭建而成有着黏土地面和草屋顶个遥远的村庄一个有草伸出来的竹屋唯一的财产Part0Theusagesofimportantwords.【归纳总结】parcelsthupparcelsthout【考点运用】©parcelledup

②out

③Thepostmaniscarryingaheavyparcel..【同义句替换】Towalktoschooldownadustytrackcoveredinweedstakesmeonlyafewminutes.【归纳总结】adustyroadpilesofdustybooksdust【考点运用】©gatheringdust

②Theinsideofthehousewasdarkanddusty.

③Acloudofdustroseasthetruckdroveoff..【归纳总结】putsb/sthintheshadeshadeintosth【考点运用】

①into2ltriedhardbutherworkputmineintheshade..【归纳总结】becoveredwithwrinkleswrinkleonesnoseat...【考点运用】

①Marywrinkledhernoseatherdaughter.

②Hisfacewascoveredwithwrinkles..【归纳总结】deservedoing=deservetobedone=deserve+n.deserveconsideration/attention/reputation/arest【考点运用】amention;mentioning;tobementioned.【归纳总结】signacontractwithsbcontractsbtosthcontractadisease【考点运用】

①tosign

②Wewonthecontractinthefaceoffiercecompetition.Part0Summary.lfyouareinfectedbythevirusyoushouldconsultadoctorimmediatelywhetheryouneedtotakethiskindofcapsules..Sinceeveryonehastheirownmusictastewhatcriteriashouldbeusedtojudgewhetherthetuneofasongisbeautiful.Whathewantedtorelaytotheaudienceduringthelecturecircuitwasthatsharingisvaluableandselfishnessleadstopoverty..Herprofessionalinputinthediscussionisveryusefulbutitisnotripeforaction..Theoldmanwasdragginghimselfalongtheroadwithalargeparcelhopingtogethomeearly.Part团Homework

0.l.weed

2.shade

3.chorus

4.circus

5.secondary

6.ripe

0.uniform;mechanic;stable;rigid;even;taste;forehead;until;deserves;without成了马戏团美妙的景色一条在草丛中的土路一条背阴小路一座低矮的圆形竹屋描述人物跳出窗户齐声说〃早上好开始大喊大叫结实的下巴和布满皱纹的额头多次道别和紧紧的握手与……握手描述心情得到・・・・・・真好我一直渴望……做……是一种荣幸常用结构老实讲产生任何影响拜访Part0Theusagesofimportantwords.parceln.包裹vt.打包【教材回顾】Ijustgotaparcelfromhome!【词汇延伸】Theresaparcelandsomelettersforyou.有你的一个包裹和几封信Shewascarryingaparcelofbooksunderherarm.她腋下夹着一包书【归纳总结】裹好;打包把某物分开;把某物（在几个人之间）分【考点运用】完成句子

①Shethebookstosend.她把要寄走的书包了起来

②Thelandwasparcelledintosmalllots.这块地被分成了若干小块翻译句子

③邮递员提着一个沉重的包裹.dustyadj.布满灰尘的【教材回顾】Ittakesmeonlyafewminutestowalktoschooldownadustytrackcoveredinweeds.【同义句替换】【词汇延伸】Hisblackhatwasthebrowncolouroftheearthandhisclothesweredustyandtorn.他的黑帽成了土褐色，衣服也又脏又破【归纳总结】尘土飞扬的路一摞一摞布满灰尘的书m灰尘.擦灰【考点运用】完成句子

①Thatguitarsbeensittingforyearsnow.那把吉他现已尘封翻译句子

②房子里很暗，到处都是灰尘

③卡车开过时扬起一片灰尘

3.shadevt.给......遮挡（光线）;把......涂暗n.阴凉处丁灯罩;阴影部分【教材回顾】AnotherteacherandIwalkedfortwoandahalfhourstogetthere—firstupamountainfromwherewehadfantasticviewsandthendownashadedpathtothevalleybelow.【词汇延伸】Wesatdownintheshadeofthewall.我们在墙根的背阴处坐下Thetreesprovideshadefortheanimalsinthesummer.夏天，这些树为动物提供乘凉的地方Iboughtanewshadeforthelamp.我给那盏灯买了一个新罩子【归纳总结】使（某人或事物）黯然失色;使相形见细（界线模糊地）渐变【考点运用】完成句子

①Distrustofforeignerscanshaderacism.翻译句子

②我费了很大力气但她的成果让我相形见细.wrinklevt./vi.（使脸上）起皱纹;皱起n.皱纹【教材回顾】Tombesfather;Mukapamanwithastrongjawandawrinkledforeheadledustohishousealowroundbamboohutwithnowindowswithadoorjustbigenoughtogetthroughandwithgrassstickingoutoftheroof—thisshowsitisamanshouse.【词汇延伸】Reduce^wrinklesnaturallyTherewerefinewrinklesaroundhereyes.她眼角上出现了鱼尾纹Hewrinkledhisbrowinconcentration.他全神贯注地锁紧眉头Hisfacewrinkledinagrin.他咧嘴•笑满脸都是皱纹【归纳总结】布满皱纹朝……皱鼻子【考点运用】翻译句子

①Mary朝她女儿皱了皱鼻子

②他的脸上布满了皱纹.deservevt.值得;应得;应受【教材回顾】Ithinkeveryonedeservestherighttobehappy.【词汇延伸】Youdeservearestafterallthathardwork.辛苦劳累那么久，你该休息一下了Thereportdeservescarefulconsideration.这报告应该给予认真考虑HeyYouStopgettingsadoversmallthings.Stopgettingemotionaloverthingsyoucantcontrol.Itbtimeforyoutobehappyagain.Youdeservehappiness.【归纳总结】应受......值得考虑、值得注意、获得名声、应该休息【考点运用】完成句子有一名运动员特别值得一提Oneplayerinparticulardeserves.Oneplayerinparticulardeserves.Oneplayerinparticulardeserves..contractvt.感染（疾病）;与......订立合同（或契约）n.合同;契约【教材回顾】ManydangerousdiseaseswhicharerareinChinaarequitecommonlycontractedinTanzania.【词汇延伸】Shehascontractedtowork20hoursaweek.她已签订每周工作20小时的合同Weareincompetitionwithfourothercompaniesforthecontract.我们在与其他四家公司竞争这项合同山CONTRACTTERMSOFACREEMEXT—J-—♦SIGNHEREr【归纳总结】与..•...签订合同与......订立合同或契约感染疾病【考点运用】语法填空

①Ihadnochoicebutsignthecontract.翻译句子

②面对激烈的竞争，我们赢得了这项合同Part0SummaryTranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglishusingthewordsinbrackets..如果你感染了该病毒，你应该马上咨询医生是否需要服用这种胶囊consult.每个人都有自己的音乐品味，那该用什么标准来判断一首歌的曲调是否优美呢？criteriatune.他在巡回演讲中想要传达给观众的是，分享是有价值的，而自私导致贫穷relaycircuit.她在讨论中提供的专业知识非常有用虽然我们采取行动的时机还未到inputripe.这个老人拖着一个大包裹吃力地走着，盼望能早点到家dragparcelPart0Homework

0.Writeawordyouhavelearntinthisunitbeforeeachdefinition.l.awildplantgrowingwhereitisnotwanted

2.adarkandcoolareaunderorbehindsomething

3.somethingthatissaidbyagroupofpeopleatthesametime

4.agroupofentertainerssometimeswithtrainedanimals

5.lessimportantthansomethingelse

6.offruitorcropsfullygrownandreadytobeeaten

0.Completethepassageusingthecorrectformsofthewordsinthebox.tasteforeheaduntilmechanicevenstabilitywithoutuniformdeserverigidAboutfiftyyearsagoIwasjustahighschoolgraduatewhenmyneighbourintroducedmetomyfirstjobatarailwayconstructionsite.Ihadneverpicturedmyselfputtingonaandbeingtrainedtobea.AlthoughitwasajobitwasmuchharderthanIhadexpectedandthereweresomanyruleswehadtofollow.AndthemosquitoesatnightwerejustterribleforanativeTanzanian.IgotaofjusthowhardlifecouldbeforconstructionworkerswhenIhadnevergiventhemathoughtbeforeinmylife.Howevermymisfortunesbroughtadearfriendintomylife:LiuMingfromChina.Themanhasaaswideasminebuthiseyesandnosearesmaller.AtonetimeIbecameseriouslyill.HetookmetoaChineseclinicwhereIreceivedfreemedicaltreatment.HestayedwithmeIrecovered.OvertheyearsIhavetoldmychildrenandgrandchildrenthatChinaourthanksfortherailwayconnectingusandZambiaandthatLiutheywouldnthavetheirfatherorgrandfatheraroundtotellthemstoriesofChina.参考答案Part0Self-directedstudy—wordgroupsFood:jambaconcornleftoversweetspotatocabbagecarrothoneyporkbeefappleHQh-tech:laptoptabletsmartphonecomputecsolarpowergeneratorrobot3DprinterHumanbody:kneejawwrinkleforeheadmuscleboneeyeneckfinger;heartlungfootSchoolsupplies:textbookpaperrubber;pencilnotebookpencrayonrulermarker;bookshelfglueCookingandeating:saucerkettlepanjargrillcupspoonforkchopsticksknifebowlplatePart0Collocations描述困难noelectricityorrunningwaterandnomoderndevicesadapttotheconditionsthemostchallengingsubjectmuscleswereachingkneeswereshakingdragoneself描述地点bemadeofbamboowithclayfloorsandroofsofgrassaremotevillageabamboohutwithgrassstickingouttheonlypossessionsbecomeacircusfantasticviewsadustytrackcoveredinweedsashadedpathalowroundbamboohut描述人物jumpoutofthewindowsachorusof“goodmorning”startedcryingastrongjawandawrinkledforeheadmanygoodbyesandfirmhandshakesshakehandswith...描述心情Itwassonicetoget...Ivebeendyingto...aprivilegeto...常用结构tobehonestmakeanydifferencemakeavisitto。