英语一轮复习人教版必修二Unit1Culturalrelics单元学案（15页）

2019届一轮复习人教版必修二UnitlCulturalrelics单元学案单元基础词汇语法回顾I.单词拼写Haveyouseenthelatest（设计）ofthebridgeovertheChangjiangRiverLucyhasagoodsenseofbeautyandalways（装饰）herbedroominacomfortablemanner.OnhermaidenvoyageTitanicknockedagainstahugeicebergand（TM）undertheseabeforetherescueshiparrived.While（移动）thesevaluablevasesyoumustbeverycarefulbecausetheyareeasytobreak.Howwasitthatthetwoboysdiscoveredthe（入口）tothecaveoftheancientpaintingsinthe1980sAteamofrescuersweresenttothatareatosearchforthosewhomight（幸免于难）theflood.Therewasalotof（证据）thatcouldprovethattheyoungmanhadstolenmanythingsinthepastfivemonths.Whenthebombhiddenundertheseatinthebus（爆炸），manypassengerswerekilledorhurt.Fiveexcellentstudentswere（精选）totakepartintheSpokenEnglishCompetitionforourschool.Mysisterlikestowear（奇异的）clothessoyoucanrecognizeherinthecrowdeasily.答案

2.decorates

2.decorates

3.sank

4.removing

5.entrance

6.survive

7.evidence

8.exploded

9.selected

10.fancycharacterseemedtobealittlelikesomeone8hehadknown.Finallyoneeveninghepublishedhisstoryunderthepseudonym笔名BozatTheMonthlyMagazineoffice.Themagazine9wantmoreandmorestoriesbyBozsoDickenswrotemanystoriesaboutpeoplesuchasDavidCopperfieldand01iverTwist.FolksaroundtheworldwerefascinatedbythepeoplehisWimaginebroughttolife.语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文文章介绍了狄更斯的生平和自我奋斗的历史workinghe与work之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且表示伴随状况，故填workingotobuy设空处作目的状语，故填tobuyand设空处前后为并列关系，故填andspeedily设空处修饰动词learned需用副词形式，故填speedilytopayattentionto意为“关心，注意”fascinating设空处表示“极有吸引力的，迷人的，故填fascinatinghis设空处与wn意为“他自己的”who/that设空处引导定语从句修饰someone且在从句中作宾语，故填who/thatowanted该句描述的是过去的事情，需用一般过去时，故填wantedimagination设空处由物主代词his修饰，需用名词形式，故填imaginationoI.语法填空Ithasalwaysbeenthoughtthatalcoholcausespeople]putonweightbecauseitcontainsalotofsugar2newresearchsuggestsaglassadaycouldformpartofadiet.3lookatpaststudies10/13researchershavefoundthatwhileheavydrinkersdoputonweightlighttomoderate适量的alcoholintakeespeciallyofwineis4likelytoprotectagainstratherthanpromoteweightgain.Fornowthereislittleevidence§consumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasis6—increaseonesriskofbecomingfat.Whatsmoreastudythreeyearsagosuggestedthatacompound化合物7storeinredwinedestroysfatcells.BostonUniversitysDr.HarveyFinkel8expertonalcoholresearchagreedwithmostoftheconclusions.Histeampointedoutthestrongprotectiveeffectsofmoderatedrinking9theriskofgettingoverweight.Alcoholprovidescaloriesthatarequicklyabsorbedintothebodyandarenotstoredinfat.Thisprocesscouldexplainthe10differinitseffectsfromthoseofotherfoods“saidDr.HarveyFinkel.语篇解读本文是一篇说明文研究表明，轻度到中度饮酒，尤其是葡萄酒，更有可能预防而不是促进体重增加toputcausesb.todosth.意思是“使得某人做某事”but前后两个分句在意义上是转折关系，故用but连接LookinguLookingatpaststudies”是现在分词短语作状语，逻辑主语researchers与分词动作look之间是主谓关系morelikely这里是将轻度到中度饮酒与酗酒作比较，故用likely的比较级that“consumingsmallto...riskofbecomingfat”是同位语从句，作evidence的同位语，解释说明evidence的具体内容increases这里讲述的是一般性道理，故用一般现在时；动名词短语“consumingsmalltomoderateamountsofalcoholonaregularbasis”作主语，谓语动词用单数stored“storedinredwine”是过去分词短语作定语，修饰compound分词动作store与逻辑主语compound之间是动宾关系an“anexpertonalcoholresearch”是^Dr.HarveyFinkel”的同位语，解释说明Dr.HarveyFinkel”是一个什么样的人on/uponeffect常与介词on或upon搭配表示“对的影响”differences空格中所填单词在句中作explain的宾语且前有定冠词the需用differ的名词形式短文改错Inrecentyearsgreatchangeshavebeentakenplaceinthewayofcommunicationinpeopleslife.Inpastpeoplekeepintouchwitheachothermainlybywritinglettersorusingpublictelephones.Itusedtotakingseveraldaystohearfromeachotherbutnowittakesonlyseveralminuteseveniftheyareintwodifferentlycountries.Almosteveryonenowadayshavetheirownmobilephoneswiththatpeoplecancommunicatewitheachotheralmostatanyplaceandatanytime.WhatsmorepeoplehaveeasyaccesswiththeInternetwhichenablesyoutosendandreceiveemails.Withthesechangespeoplespaceoflifehasbeenquickenedbutpeoplesworkhasbeenmademoreefficient.答案第一句去掉been第二句past前加the;keep—kept第三句taking—take;differently-different第四句have-has;that-which第五句with^to;you-them第六句but-and书面表达12/13假定你是李华，擅长中国国画，且多次获奖，最近创作了一幅作品请你给负责下月举办青少年画展的美国朋友Tom写一封信，请他展览你的作品，要点包括.写信目的；

2.作品简介；

3.期待回复注意:

1.词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯参考范文DearTomHowareyouIamhappytoknowyouareinchargeofateenagerartexhibitionnextmonth.AsyouknowIamgoodatChinesepaintingandsomeofmypaintingshavewonprizesinChina.RecentlyIcompletedanewpaintingwhichisaboutanoldmanfishingontheriver.WhenyouobservethepaintingyouwillbeamazedatthebeautyofMotherNatureandrealizetheimportanceofhavingapeacefulmind.Iwonderifmypaintingcouldbedisplayedalongwithotherworksthen.Attachedyouwillfindaphotoofmypainting.Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.YoursH.单句语法填空rmafraidwevetakenuptoomuchofyourvaluetime.ThereisnothatCatherineisofherfutureforshedoubtswhethershecancontinuetoworkdoubtLuckilyItheterriblecarcrashlastweekandIwastheonlyoftheaccidentsurviveItwasthatallthewecollectedprovedhimtobeguiltyevidentSomedriversliketodrawsomespecialpatternsasdecorateontheircars.Believeitornotthisisthemostamazeexperienceofmylife.Theshoppingcenterhasawideselectofwinterclothes.FloridaspopulationexplosionaftertheSecondWorldWar.Itsconsiderofhimtohelpmewithmyhandbag.Itsanformalpartysoyouneedntdressup.ThehousebelongtoMr.Greenwasburnttotheground.Thepassengersremainedseatuntilthebuscametoastop.Thebeautifulvillageiswellworthpayavisitto.ThereisnodoubtIcanpassthiscompetitionbutthereissomedoubtIcanwinthefirstprize.considerheragesheshouldberetiredfromherwork.Hehadthedirtremovefromhisshoesbeforecomingintotheroom.02/13Hetolduswhetherhaveapicnicwasstillunderdiscussion.Theboywasbathingintheriveracrocodileattackedhim.Wethinkhighofthiswiseleader.Therewasatimewelivedapeacefullifeinthatremotevillage.答案

1.valuable

2.doubt;doubtful

3.survived;survivor

4.evident;evidence

5.decoration

6.amazing

7.selection

8.exploded

9.considerate

10.informalbelonging

12.seated

13.paying

14.that;whetherConsidering

16.removed

17.tohave

18.whenhighly

20.whenIII.单句改错Ithinktheroomcanserveastudyroom.Hisworkwashighthoughtofbythecritics.Tomereturnedbacktohiscompanyontimeasusual..Scientistsareinsearchforacureforthisseriousdisease.Theschoolbagwasgivenbacktothestudentwhensheprovedthatitwasbelongedtoher.Thereisnodoubtwhetherwewillsucceedindesigningtheproject.答案

1.serve后力口as

2.high改为highly.去掉back

4.for改为of.去掉belonged前的was

6.whether改为thatW.语法填空Shoppingcarthandlesarethemostbacteria-infested滋生细菌itemsamongsomecommonlyusedobjectswhiledoorknobsonpublicbathroomsarenotasbadasmightbeexpectedaccordingtoasurvey1conductinSouthKorea.TheSouthKoreaConsumerProtectionBoardtestedsixitemsthatarecommonlyhandled2thepublicandrantestsfortheirbacteriacontent.Shoppingcarthandlesledthewaywith1100colonyformingunitsofbacteriaper10sqcm

1.55sqinchesfollowedbyamouseusedon3—computerinInternetcafes4hadanaverageof690colonyformingunits.“Thereasonwhyshoppingcarthandleshadsomuchbacteriais5theareaislargerthantheothersandpeoplehave6muchspacetoplacetheirhands“KwonYoung-ilanofficialattheconsumerbodysaidbytelephone.Handstraps7buseswerenextwith380unitsfollowedbybathroomdoorknobsat

340.Roundingoutthelist8beelevatorbuttonsat130colonyformingunitsandhandstrapsonsubwaysat

86.Thereportreleasedthisweeksaid9washhandswithsoap10removealmostallofthebacteria.答案ducted

2.by

3.computers

4.which

5.that.more7on

8.were9washing

10.removesV.短文改错2017•宜春中学、丰城中学、樟树中学、高安中学联考ItwasabrightlySundaymorning.JimandLilywereexcitedsotheirfatherhadboughtanewhouseinthecitycenter.Afterthreemonthsof04/13decoratethefamilywasreadytomoveoutthenewhouse.Thefamilywassatisfyingwiththedesignofit.Thewallspaintedblue.WhenJimsawhisnewbedhecouldn^thelpshoutwithjoyandstartedtojumponit.Lilyputherbooksintheorderwhenhermotherwascarefullycleaningthehouse.Afterdinnerthefamilygotobedtiredandcontent.答案ItwasabrightlySundaymorning.JimandLilywereexcitedsobrightbecausetheirfatherhadboughtanewhouseinthecitycenter.Afterthreemonthsofdecoratethefamilywasreadytomoveoutthenewhouse.ThedecoratingsEdecorationintofamilywassatisfyingwiththedesignofit.ThewallsApaintedbluesatisfiedwereWhenJimsawhisnewbedhecouldnthelpshoutwithjoyandstartedshoutingtojumponit.Lilyputherbooksintheorderwhenhermotherwascarefullycleaningthehouse.Afterdinnerthefamilygotobedtiredwentandcontent.but单元能力训练与技巧指导.完形填空Aseveryonegrowstheyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter.Ilearnedthis1inthesecondyearinhighschool.TheshockthisexperiencebroughtwassogreatthatIfeltmy2wasleftonthesideoftheroadfordead.Thatwasallittook;oneyearandoneperson―3everything.HernameisJenny.Shewasthegirlwho4—raisedherhandandhadusefulcommentsabouteverything.Whenteachersneededchallengingproblemsansweredthey5her.Andifstudentsneeded6theywentlookingforher.Ididnt7herbutIadmitherpresenceannoyedme.InthefirstyearasamodelstudentIwasthepersoneveryone8—andalltheteacherstrusted.Thenshecameoutof9—!Wealsohadtwoclasses

10.ThereIgottoseewhateverybodythoughtofher.WhenanexamfinisheditbecameaHthatshegotthetopgradeanditdidnt12tomyclassmateswhetherIwasrightthere^3Ialsogotexcellentgrades.Theywouldcrossadesertand14her!Iwasleftbeingdeniedmypresence.15Ifeltlikenottryinganymore.Istoppedtryingtoputonashowbecausenoonewas16anymore.LaterIvolunteeredatthegraduationceremony.Shewascalledtomakean17anddiscussedherdifficulties.Irealizedallherhardworkgothertherenotherdesireto

18.ItfinallyhitmethatJenny19theattentionshegot.Sheshowedmehowbigtheworldisandhow20aworldIusedtolivein.r11domybestbecauseIknowitwillpayoff.~语篇解读本文是一篇夹叙夹议文班上新来的一位同学让“我”明白山外有山，人外有人A.lessonB.courseC.planD.excuse解析选A此处指的是文章首句提到的“theyrealizetherewillalwaysbesomeonewhoisbetter”这个教训A.sympathyB.trustC.respectD.pride解析选D由第8空前的“amodelstudent和下文同学们对“我”的态度可知，自从班上有了这个优秀的珍妮，“我”就尊严扫地了06/13A.provedB.rememberedC.changedD.checked解析选C由下一段的内容可知，一个人在一年中改变了原来的一切A.onlyB.stillC.neverD.always解析选D由本空后的“hadusefulcommentsabouteverything^可知她在课堂上总是踊跃举手A.calledonB.interruptedC.supportedD.caredabout解析选A由上句的hadusefulcommentsabouteverything^和本空前的“needed”可知，当老师需要人来回答难题时，他们就会叫她D.money解析选B与上句构成并列当学生们有问题解答不出来时，他们会向珍妮请教A.hateD.follow解析选A由本空后“butIadmit...annoyed可知，她抢了“我”的风头，“我”虽不恨她，但“我”承认她的存在惹恼了“我二A.protectedB.noticedC.missedD.served解析选B由本空前的amodelstudent”和本空后的trusted”可知“我”原来是学生们的楷模，大家的聚焦点在“我”这儿A.somewhereB.everywhereC.nowhereD.anywhere解析选C由第3空前后的内容可知，珍妮突然就出现了A.firstC.aloneD.together解析选D由下句的“gottosee”可知，我们在一起上课A.standardB.challengeC.factD.chance解析选c本空后是所描述的一种状况A.returnB.matterC.happen由下句同学们的行为可知，“我”在不在场他们都觉得无所谓D.since由本空后的“alsogotexcellentgradesv可知即使“我”也考了高分，同学们也无视“我”的存在helpD.control解析选A由本空前的cross和第6空后的“lookingfor”可知，他们舍近求远地去问她问题A.FrightenedB.ConfusedC.BoredD.Heartbroken解析选D由上几句我”遭遇的变化和本空后的“nottryinganymore可知，“我”很伤心A.laughingB.chattingC.watchingD.hosting解析选C由第15空前的“Iwasleftbeingdeniedmypresence”可知，没有人再关注“我”了A.decisionB.attemptD.appointment08/13解析选C由本空后的“discussed”可知，在毕业典礼上，珍妮作了演讲A.breakupB.giveupC.takeoffD.showoff解析选D由第16空前的“putonashow”和本空前的“hardwork”可知，是努力学习才让她成为了大伙儿的楷模，她并不是为了炫耀A.lovedB.deservedC.neededD.escaped解析选B由上句的“hardwork”可知，珍妮值得赢得大家的注意A.lonelyB.smallpeacefulD.dark解析选B与本空前的“big”构成对比，珍妮让“我”明白世界很大，而“我”过去却生活在很小的一个世界里II.语法填空CharlesDickenswasbornin

1812.Whenhewasonly12yearsoldhehadtogetajobinafactory1work12-hourdaysbecausehisfamilyexcepthimselfmovedintoadebtorsprison.Hehardlymadeenough2buybreadandrentabedinanoldroom.DesperateCharlesfatherstudiedshorthand.Whenhereceivedsomemoneyfromarelativehepaidhisdebts3—gotoutofprison.Hethengotajobasacourtreporter.Charlesquithisjobandwenttoschool.Charlesstudiedhardandlearned4speed.Healsostudiedpeoplepayingattention5whattheydidandwhytheydidit.AftertwoyearshegotajobasareporteratEnglandsHousesofParliament.Eventhoughhefoundit6fascinatehewonderedwhytheydidntadoptlawstohelppoorpeople.ThenonedayDickensdecidedtowroteastoryof]heown.Every。