2023届广西高三英语3月模拟考试试题（含答案解析）

2023届广西高三英语3月模拟考试试题（含听力）学校:姓名班级考号

一、短对话HowwillthemangohomeA.Onfoot.B.Bycar.WhichmealarethespeakerspreparingA.Breakfast.B.Lunch.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Patientandnurse.BHostessandaudience.CAirlinepassengerandairhostess.WhatwillthewomandoforthemanA.Updateonlinenews.B.Keeptheclassesinorderlessons..WhatdoesthemanneedtodonextA.Speeduphiscar.BSlowdownhiscar.C.Avoidtheroadsign.

二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题Whatisthewomanmainlydoingboss.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherjobinteresting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题WhendoestheconversationtakeplaceHowmuchwillthewomanpayinall

48.Ofcoursethereisreallynothingwrongwiththatbutitcanmakealotofpeoplefeelor49thattheirownlivesarefullofchallengesandvariousproblems50self-pityanddepression.The51isthatnobodyslifeisperfect.Justlookingfromtheoutsideyoumightbe52thinkingthatotherpeoplearedoingmuchbetterthanyou.Ifyoulookonadeeper53youwillseethatthesurfaceviewcanbevery

54.Thatisbecausemostofusdontshowourproblemsbutprefertoshowour55Sodontadmireotherpeoplesnearperfectsidesanymore.Nomatterhow56theirliveslookfromtheoutsidetheyhavetheirproblemsand57too.Trytounderstandyourselfbetterand58theself-pityorfeelingsofnotasgoodasotherpeople”.Itcanmakeyourdepression59•Evenbetteryoucanseeyourselfinan60higherself-esteem自尊.试卷第10页，共12页

七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Urbanforestsare61hugebeneficialfortheenvironment.Ifyoureanatureloveryoullbepleased62hearthatLondonwillsoonbehometotheUKsfirstrooftopforest!Thestartofaproject63seetocreateanewrooftopforestinLondoninthenearfuture.RootsintheSkywillbearooftopforestof125treesandover10000plants.Urbanforestsareausefultoolincounteringclimatechange.Trees64plantbypeoplewillremovecarbondioxidefromtheairstoringthecarbonintheirbiomass.Rooftopgardens65existforawhileandareknownforbenefitssuchasimprovingairqualityandreducingenergycostsbyabsorbingheat.Thereareotherbenefitstoo.Moretreesandgreenspacesmakecitiesmoreattractiveforresidentsbringingthemclosertonaturewhichcanbegoodfortheirmental66healthy.RootsintheSkywillbetheUKsfirstrooftopforest.Plansincludethecreationofasustainableofficecommercial67communityspacethatwillhaveanurbanforest68isopentothelocalcommunityandthepublic.Itwillbeoneofthe69largeurbanroofgardensinEuropecontributing70Londonstargetsforbiodiversityandsustainability.

八、短文改错

71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号/\并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线\划掉修改在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分WhatdowedoafteracollegeentranceexaminationItsaquestionwhatconcernsmoststudents.Tohaveathoroughunderstandingofthesituationyouhadaheateddiscussion.Moststudentschosetodoworksonselectingasuitableuniversity.Besidesthereismanyawayimproveus.Obtainingadrivinglicenseorlearningotherusefulskillsinterestquiteafewstudents.Therearemanystudentsplanstoworkduringthelongestsummervacationtoearnpocketmoneyandgetsocialexperienceaswellas.Itsgoodtoseesomanystudentshavetheirownplanstotheirlife.Inmyopinionwhateverwechoosetodowedbettermakeliferichandmeaningfully.

九、其他应用文

72.假定你是李华，你的外国朋友Jim想了解你校上周举办的编程作品展请你就此给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括.活动主题；.活动内容；.你的感受注意.词数100左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯试卷第12页，共12页参考答案:B【原文】M:Ifyouwalkthroughtherainyouwillgetverywet.Sotakemycar.W:Dontbother.IthinkIllgohomebybus.M:Suityourself.Filgohomefirst.FmgladIdroveheretoday.A【原文】W:Dontforgettopreparethebreaddear.Andcooksomeeggstoo.M:AnythingelseIdlikethefirstbigmealthismorning.W:Somebutterandfruitwillbefineforus.C【原文】M:Sorrytotroubleyoumadam.ButmayIborrowablanketIfeelcold.W:Welcomeaboardthisflight.Ithinkyouvegotone.Couldyouwaituntilaftertake-offpleaseM:OKthankyousomuch!W:Itsmypleasure.C【原文】M:ImworriedabouttheclassesImissedwhenIwasaway.W:Dontworry.Iwilltrytohelpyouwithwhatwevebeenlearning.M:Thatsverykindofyou.B［原文］W:JimwhatisthespeedofourcarnowM:80kilometersanhour.W:Thesignsaysthemaximumspeedis70kilometersanhouronthisroad.M:0K.Ihavetodrivemoreslowly.A

7.A【原文1M:HiIrene!Youlookabitdown.WhatswrongW:Workworkwork.Iworkedtoohard.Ifeeltiredandbored!EspeciallyIdontlikemyboss.Shestoodemanding.M:Butallbossesaredemanding.W:Iknowbutmybosstreatsmelikeaslave.Shesalwaystellingmetodothisandthat.答案第1页，共14页M:Atleastyouhaveabetterjobthanmine.W:Thatstrueandmypayisgood.

8.C

9.A【原文】M:Madam.MayIhelpyouW:CanyoutellmewhattimeitisnowM:Itisjust8:00pm.W:Itsstillearly.WellIwantafacial.HowlongdoesittakeM:Wehavehalf-hourandone-hourtreatments.W:HowmucharetheyM:Wellthehalf-hourfacialtreatmentcosts50yuanandtheone-hourtreatmentcosts80yuan.Ifyouwantmake-upyouneedpayanother20yuan.W:Goodriltakethehalf-hourfacialtreatmentandaddmake-up.M:Finemadam.

10.C

11.A

12.B【原文】M:HelloLynn.IknowyourefromSpain.WhichcityareyoufromFromMadridW:NoImfromCordobaintheSouth.M:Mmlovely.Tvebeentheremanytimes.AndwhatdoyoudothereLynnW:WellTmastudent.TmstudyingpsychologyatuniversityinSevillewhichisabigcitynearCordoba.M:Psychology!Thafsinteresting.AndwhatdoyouplantodowhenyougraduateW:Tmnotsureyet.ButperhapsIwilltrytoworkinahospital.M:Isee.AndwhatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetimeW:WellIdonthavemuchfreetimebecauseIhavetostudyalotandIhaveapart-timejobasawaitressinarestaurant.ButIliketoplaytennisandseemyfriends.Ialsogodancingmost.M:Thatmustbeveryamusing.W:Ofcourse.Ireallyenjoymypresentlife.

13.B

14.A

15.B

16.C答案第2页，共14页【原文】W:BythewayhowdidthemeetinggoM:Itwasquiteinteresting.W:SowhatdidyoutalkaboutM:Uhrecyclingmostly.WehavethisplanthateveryoneshouldwritetotheCounciltoaskthemtocollectmorerubbish.AccordingtotheplanImgoingtosharethisdutythisevening.W:OhIsee.IthinkImightgotothenextmeeting.Tvebeenmeaningtodosomething...UmImeanIwanttogetmoreactiveabouttheenvironment.M:Yesweallneedtofocusonglobalwarmingicecapsmeltingandpollution.W:Yeswerefacingsomanyenvironmentalproblems.Itsreallyfrightening.M:Welltheressomethingwecoulddorightnow.Theresaposterwewanttoputupalloverthecollege.Wevedecidedtoprintitoutandputitupatcollege.DoyouwanttohelpmeW:Sure.ItmightbeanideatoaskKatetocometoo.Ithinkshewouldbegladtodothis.M:Yesletscallher.WhydontweprintitoutrightnowW:Sure.Lefsdoit.MeanwhilewecanwaitforKatesarrival.

17.C

18.B

19.A

20.C【原文】W:WhatislifelikefortodaysstudentsHowdotheytreatmoneyAstheuniversityandcollegetermsbegan!interviewedafewstudents.Sarahisasecond-yearbiologystudent.Shesaysthatmoneyisabigproblem.Shecaneatcheaplyatuniversitybutshespendsquitealotontransport.Shealsospendsquitealotonstylishclothes.Colinwhoisstudyingengineeringsaysthathedoesntspendanythingonclothesunlesscountingclimbingshoesandspecialtoolssomeofwhichareveryexpensive.Notmuchofhismoneygoesontransportbecausehelikestoridehisbikearound.Dianaisafirst-yeardesigningstudent.Shemakesallherownclothes.Thisshouldsavehermoney.Butinfactthematerialsareveryexpensive.Shedoesnotknowhowshewouldmanageifshedidnotsellsomeofthedressesandhatsshemadetootherstudents.Shesaysthateverythingisexpensive.Thatincludesrentfoodtransportandheatingfortheflatinwinter.Jackisasciencestudent.Hedoesntspendmuchmoneyonclothesbuthisrentishighandhespendsquitealotonbookssoheisdoingpart-timejobstoaffordallofthese.

21.D

22.C

23.C答案第3页，共14页【导语】本文是一篇应用文文章介绍了一些适合孩子去的国家公园.细节理解题根据GlacierNationalPark中的“Thebesttimetovisitistheearlysummerduringwhichchildrencangotoalloftheopenareastoexploreandlearnaboutwildlifeglaciersandmuchmore.（最好的参观时间是初夏，在此期间，孩子们可以去所有的开放地区探索和了解野生动物、冰川等广可知，初夏是看冰川的最佳时间故选D.推理判断题根据GrandCanyonNationalPark中的“Di他rentfromwintermonthsboththeSouthRimandtheNorthRim（边缘）areopenduringthesummermonths.TheSouthRimisopenallyeararound.（与冬季不同，在夏季南缘和北缘都开放南缘全年开放户可推知，在冬季，大峡谷国家公园只开放南缘故选C.细节理解题根据YellowstoneNationalPark中的YellowstoneNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkintheUSAandithasmanynaturalsplendorsgreatforexplorationanddiscoverywiththewholefamily.（黄石国家公园是美国第一个国家公园，它有许多自然奇观，非常适合全家一起探索和发现）“可知，黄石国家公园是美国第一个国家公园，它创办最早故选Co

24.B

25.A

26.C

27.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文文章讲述了一位英国少女在战胜了严重的抑郁症后，鼓励别人在烘焙中寻找乐趣.细节理解题根据第二段第一句“Ifsomethingisfuntoeatitmakesiteventastier!”theteenbakingstarwhoovercamedepressionafterdiscoveringtheartofbreadmakingsaid.（“如果某样东西吃起来很有趣，它就会更美味!”这位十儿岁的烘焙明星在发现面包制作艺术后克服了抑郁症户可知，Kitty之前患有抑郁症故选B.推理判断题根据第三段第二句Andbeforesheknewittherewasasubscriptionservicefollowedbyapop-upinherneighborsgaragewhereshesoldalmost100loavesofbreadanddoughnuts（甜甜圈）inhalfanhour.（她意识到这一点之前，就有了订阅服务，然后在她邻居的车库开了一家快闪店，她在半小时内卖掉了近100条面包和甜甜圈厂可知，她的面包在半小时内就卖掉了近100条由此推知，她的面包非常受欢迎故选A.推理判断题根据第四段第一句AfewmonthslaterafterraisingenoughmoneythroughcrowdfundingtheteenrentedasmallretailspaceintownandherdadquithisjobtobecomeherbusinesspartneM几个月后，她通过众筹筹到了足够的钱，在镇上租了一个小零售店，她的父亲辞去了工作，成为了她的商业伙伴）”可知，Kitty的父亲辞去工作与她一起经营面包店答案第4页，共14页由此推知，Kitty的父亲对她的事业给予了帮助故选C.细节理解题根据第五段最后一句MymainmissionistomakebreadinclusiveandjoyfulbecauseIhavefoundsomuchjoyinit.（我的主要任务是让面包变得包容和快乐，因为我在面包中找到了太多的快乐）”可知Kitty说自己的主要任务是让做面包变得具有包容性和快乐性，因为她自己在烘焙中找到了快乐故选A.C

29.A

30.A

31.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文尼泊尔政府的保护工作让该国的老虎数量自2009年以来增长了190%.推理判断题根据第一段Tigersarefacedwithmanythreatsincludingpoaching（偷猎），illegaltradeandhabitatlosstonameafew.Wslittlewonderthattheirpopulationhasdeclinedfrom100000acenturyagotojust3500today.（老虎面临着许多威胁，包括偷猎、非法贸易和栖息地丧失等等难怪它们的数量从一个世纪前的10万减少到今天的3500户可推断，作者认为老虎数量的减少是意料之中的故选C.推理判断题根据第二段ButdespitethesechallengesNepalswildtigershavesuccessfullyreturnedfromtheedgeofextinctionwitha190percentpopulationincreasesince

2009.AccordingtoNepalsNationalTigerandPreySurvey2022therearenow355wildtigersinthecountrycomparedto121in

2010.Thisamountstoa190percentincreasemeaningthatthecountrynearlytripleditstigerpopulation.（尽管面临这些挑战，尼泊尔的野生老虎已经成功地从灭绝的边缘恢复过来，自2009年以来，其数量增加了190%根据尼泊尔2022年国家老虎和猎物调查，目前该国有355只野生老虎，而2010年为121只这相当于增加了190%这意味着该国的老虎数量几乎增加了两倍户可知【，这些数字表明尼泊尔的老虎数量在增加这说明尼泊尔在保护老虎方面有成效故选A.词义推测题根据戈U线词前半句ToachievethiscomebackintigernumbersNepallaidbanonpoaching（为了实现老虎数量的恢复，尼泊尔禁止偷猎）”可知，为了让老虎的数量恢复正常，尼泊尔政府禁止偷猎，同时让反偷猎群组在保护区巡逻，守卫保护区所以patrolling为“巡逻；巡查”之意故选A.主旨大意题根据最后一段“Hemleysaid“Nepalreallydoesstandoutasaleaderinconservationespeciallyfortigers.Thereissupportforconservationoftigersatthehighestlevelofgovernment.Thathastranslatedintoreallyeffectivehabitatconservationbolsteringthe答案第5页，共14页protectionoftigersinnationalparksthewildlifereserves.AswellasgovernmentsupportshepointedtocommunityinvolvementinconservationprojectsasareasonforNepaPssuccess.Hopefullywewillcontinuetoseearecoveryinthetigerpopulationaswellasmeasurestakentoprotectlocalcommunities.（赫姆利说“尼泊尔在保护老虎方面确实是佼佼者保护老虎得到了政府最高层的支持这已经转化为真正有效的栖息地保护，加强了国家公园和野生动物保护区对老虎的保护邛余了政府的支持，她还指出，社区参与保护项目是尼泊尔取得成功的原因之一希望我们能继续看到老虎数量的恢复，以及采取措施保护当地社区厂可知，该段主要介绍了尼泊尔政府对保护老虎的态度故选B.B

33.D

34.B

35.D【导语】本文是说明文最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议——他们只是给出更多的建议.推理判断题根据第一段Whenyouwantadvicetoachievesomethingwhomwouldyouratherask:thetopperformerinthatareaorsomeonebarelygettingby”（当你需要建议来实现某些目标时，你更愿意问谁那个领域的顶尖人物还是勉强度日的人？）可知，作者通过提出问题来引出文章的话题故选B.细节理解题根据第四段中“Topperformersdidntwritemorehelpfuladvicebuttheydidwritemoreofitandpeopleinourexperimentsmistookquantityfbrquality“Levariadded.（最优秀的人并没有写出更多有用的建议，但他们确实写出了更多，而且在我们的实验中，人们把数量误认为质量JLevari补充说）可知，最优秀的人没有写更多有用的建议，但他们写的建议确实更多故选D.细节理解题根据最后一段Wespendalotoftimeandmoneylookingforgoodadvicewhetherfromcoworkersandcoachesteachersandtutorsorfriendsandfamily“saidLevari.“Thenexttimeyougetadviceyoushouldthinklessabouthowmuchofittherewasandmoreabouthowmuchofityoucouldactuallyuse.（“我们花费了大量的时间和金钱来寻求好的建议不管是从同事和教练，老师和导师，还是朋友和家人那里Levari说“下次你得到建议的时候，你应该少考虑它有多少，多考虑你实际上可以使用多少）可知，在Levari看来，在人们需要得到建议时应该考虑的是多少建议是真正可以利用的，而不是考虑有多少建议故选Bo.主旨大意题通读全文，文章在第一段通过问题形式，引入文章讲述的话题你可以通答案第6页，共14页过问哪些人获得建议进而在第四段中通过实验证明，最优秀的人没有写更多有用的建议但他们写的建议确实更多最终提出，人们需要得到建议时，应该考虑的是多少建议是真正可以利用的，而不是考虑有多少建议所以本文的标题可以为“最优秀的人并不总能给出更好的建议”故选D.E

37.G

38.F

39.C

40.B【导语】木文是一篇说明文你如果担心气候变化，那么可以与邻居和本地企业一起做一些事情根据下文“Theyarefungroupactivitiesandyourdatacanhelpscientistsbetterunderstandtheimpactofhumanbehaviouronnaturalhabitats.（它们是有趣的团体活动，你提供的数据可以帮助科学家更好地理解人类行为对自然栖息地的影响）”可知，上一句应该是对公民科学的介绍所以E项“Therearelotsofcitizenscienceprojectstotakepartin.（有很多公民科学项目可以参加）”符合语境故选E根据上文“Fridgesinthecommunityareagoodsolutiontoavoidingfoodwastebyredistributingleftoversforfree.（社区的冰箱是一个很好的解决方案，可以通过免费重新分配剩菜来避免食物浪费广可知，下句应该建议读者开创自己的社区冰箱或者加入别的社区冰箱活动，所以G项“Startyourownorjoinoneofthe300communityfridgesintheUK.（开始你自己的冰箱吧，或者加入英国300个社区冰箱中的一个厂符合语境故选G根据本段小标题“Hostaclimateandnaturediscussion（主持一次气候和自然的讨论）”和下文“Ortheymayignoretheissuescompletely.（或者，它们可能会完全忽略这些问题）“可知，媒体头条可能关注气候和自然，也有可能会忽略气候和自然F项“Mediaheadlinescanbealarmingontheclimateandnaturecrisis.（媒体头条可能会对气候和自然危机发出警告）”符合语境故选F根据上文“Internetshoppinghasmadeittooeasytobuynewstuffattheclickofabutton.（网上购物让人们很容易就能按一下按钮买到新东西）”和下文Firstifllclutter（塞满）yourhousethenitllcluttertheplanet.（这些东西会先塞满你的房子，然后塞满我们的星球）”可知，网上购物最终会在哪里结束C项“Butwhereisitallgoingtoendup（但这一切最终会在哪里结束呢？户符合语境故选C根据下文“Theclimateandnaturecrisisisntgoingaway.Thatswhymoreandmoreclimateemergencycentresarepoppingupindesertedshopsonhighstreets.Aclimateemergencycentre答案第7页，共14页help.

三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题WhatdoesthespeakermainlytalkaboutA.Whatcoursesthecollegeoffers.BWhytodaysstudentsneedexercise.C.Howtodaysstudentsspendtheirmoney.WhatdoesSarahspendlessmoneyonA.Transport.B.Food.C.Clothes.WholovescyclingA.Colin.B.Jack.C.Sarah.试卷第2页，共12页canbeaspaceforeventssuchasanexhibitiononplasticwasteoraworkshoptolearnhowtomakeeco-cleaningproducts.Itcanalsobeawaytomotivatemorepeopletoinfluencelocalbusinessestotakeaction.（气候和自然危机不会消失这就是为什么越来越多的气候应急中心出现在商业街废弃的商店里气候应急中心可以是举办塑料垃圾展览或学习如何制作生态清洁产品的讲习班等活动的场所这也可以是一种激励更多人影响当地企业采取行动的方式）”可知，本段与建立一个气候应急中心有关所以B项“Startaclimateemergencycentre.（启动一个气候应急中心）”符合语境故选B

41.C

42.A

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.A

48.D

49.C

50.B

51.BC

53.C

54.D

55.A

56.A

57.B

58.C

59.D

60.D【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文我们以为别人的生活近乎完美事实上，没有人的生活是完美的或接近完美的.考查名词词义辨析句意他一如既往地回答——“我很好”，但在问候的开头又加了两个词我猜A.point观点;B.description描述；C.response回复;D.goal目标根据“Iranintoafriendafewdaysagoandgreetedhiminthefamiliarway.”可知朋友对作者打招呼的回复故选C.考查动词词义辨析句意他一如既往地回答——“我很好”，但在问候的开头又加了两个词我猜A.added增加；B.created创造；C.wrote写；D.spelt拼写根据“twowordsIguess”tothebeginningofhisgreeting1可知，朋友回答时在开头加了两个字“我猜故选A

43.考查形容词词义辨析句意他的面部表情与这两个附加的词相匹配A.ridiculous荒谬的；B.facial面部的；C.lovely可爱的；D.grateful感激的根据“expression”可知，朋友的面部表情与这两个字相匹配故选B.考查副词词义辨析句意显然，他过得不好A.Obviously显然；B.Eventually最终；C.Gradually逐渐地D.Excitedly激动地根据hewasntdoingwell.”可知，很明显，这位朋友做得不好故选A.考查动词词义辨析句意所以我深入调查了一下，发现他确实在为一些大问题而挣扎A.slipping滑侄ij；B.infecting传染；C.competing竞争；D.struggling挣扎根据“w汕somebigissues.”可知，这位朋友在为一些重大的问题挣扎故选D.考查动词词义辨析句意在当今这个社交媒体飞速发展的世界里，我们给人的印象是答案第8页，共14页那里的人拥有近乎完美的生活A.emerging浮现；B.expanding发展；C.dismissing开除；D.disappearing消失根据Intodaysworldoffastandquickly”可知，如今的社交媒体快速发展故选Bo.考查名词词义辨析句意在当今这个社交媒体飞速发展的世界里，我们给人的印象是那里的人拥有近乎完美的生活A.impression印象；B.permission允许；C.pressure压力；D.affection影响根据“thatthepeopletherehavenearperfectlives.^^nJ矢口，我们的印象是，社交媒体中的那些人有着近乎完美的生活故选A.考查名词词义辨析句意:我们看到的很多都是好东西A.staff员工;B.dialect方言；C.catalogue目录；D.stuff东西；材料根据“Lookatanyonespersonalblogandyoullseeallthesefunpicturesandcomments.可知，我们看到的大多数图片和评论是好的东西故选D

49.考查动词词义辨析句意当然，这真的没有什么错，但它会让很多人觉得或认为自己的生活充满了挑战和各种问题，引起自怜和抑郁A.express表达；B.decide决定；C.believe相信；D.report报告根据“thattheirownlivesarefullofchallengesandvariousproblems10self-pityanddepression.”可知，它会让很多人觉得或相信他们自己的生活充满挑战和各种各样的问题，这会导致他们自怜和抑郁故选C.考查动词词义辨析句意当然，这真的没有什么错，但它会让很多人觉得或认为自己的生活充满了挑战和各种问题，引起自怜和抑郁A.asking询问；B.causing引起;C.damaging损害；D.losing失去根据self-pityanddepression.”可知这会导致他们自怜和抑郁故选Bo.考查名词词义辨析句意事实上，没有人的生活是完美的A.idea想法；B.fact事实；C.hope希望；D.opinion观点根据“thatnobodyslifeisperfect.“可知，事实是没有人的生活是完美的故选B.考查动词短语词义辨析句意只是从外面看，你可能会误以为别人比你做得好得多A.panickedinto惊慌失措;B.givenup放弃；C.trickedinto诱骗；D.clearedup清理，放晴根据thatotherpeoplearedoingmuchbetterthanyou.”可知仅从外表看时你可能会被骗，认为其他人比你做得好得多故选C.考查名词词义辨析句意如果你看得更深一点，你会发现表面的观点很容易误导人A.scale规模；B.occasion场合；C.level水平；层次；D.course课程根据youwillseethatthesurfaceviewcanbevery

14.可知，你如果往更深的层次看，就会发现表面的景象非常误导人故选C答案第9页，共14页.考查形容词词义辨析句意如果你看得更深一点，你会发现表面的观点很容易误导人A.interesting有趣的；B.disappointing令人失望的；C.developing发展中的；D.misleading令人误解的根据“Ifyoulookonadeeper13J可知，表面的景象非常误导人故选Do.考查名词词义辨析句意这是因为我们大多数人不展示我们的问题，而更喜欢展示我们的成功A.successes成功；B.frustrations挫折；C.setbacks失败；D.downsides消极面根据Thatisbecausemostofusdontshowourproblems可知我们大多数人喜欢展示我们的成功故选A.考查形容词词义辨析句意不管他们的生活看起来多么完美，他们也有自己的问题和挑战A.perfect完美的；B.poor贫穷的；C.low低的；D.cold寒冷的根据“theyhavetheirproblemsand17too.”可知，无论他们的生活从外表来看有多么的完美故选A.考查名词词义辨析句意不管他们的生活看起来多么完美，他们也有自己的问题和挑战A.strengths力量；B.challenges挑战；C.desires要求；D.influences影响根据Nomatterhow16theirliveslookfh）mtheoutsideJ可知，他们也有自己的问题和挑战故选B.考查动词词义辨析句意试着更好地了解自己，消除自怜或“不如别人”的感觉A.obtain获得；B.possess拥有；C.remove消除；D.sense感觉根据“Trytounderstandyourselfbetter”可知，要消除自怜或不如别人的感觉故选C.考查动词词义辨析句意它可以解除你的抑郁A.react反应；B.exist存在;C.float漂浮；D.lift解除，终止根据“Trytounderstandyourselfbetterand18theself-pityorfeelingsof“notasgoodasotherpeople.“可知更好地了解自己消除自怜或“不如别人”的感觉，可以让你摆脱抑郁故选D.考查形容词词义辨析句意更好的是，你可以从不同的角度看待自己，拥有更高的自尊A.frequent频繁的；B.soft柔软的；C.evident明显的；D.different不同的根据“andhavehigherself-esteem（自尊）「可知，从不同的角度看待自己，可以拥有更强的自尊心故选D.hugely

62.tohear

63.willbeseen

64.planted

65.haveexisted

66.health

67.and

68.which

69.largest

70.to【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章主要介绍了城市森林对环境的好处答案第10页，共14页.考查副词句意城市森林对环境非常有益修饰形容词用副词故填hugely.考查非谓语动词句意如果你是一个自然爱好者，你会很高兴听到伦敦将很快成为英国第一个屋顶森林的家园!bepleasedtodosth意为“乐于做某事故填tohearo.考查时态和语态句意在不久的将来，伦敦将开始一个新的屋顶森林项目本句缺少谓语且动词与主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态结合本句时间状语inthenearfuture可知，本句要用一般将来时的被动语态故填willbeseeno.考查非谓语动词句意人们种植的树木会从空气中去除二氧化碳，将碳储存在它们的生物量中句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词名词Trees与plant之间为被动关系，所以要用过去分词作定语故填planted.考查时态句意屋顶花园已经存在了一段时间，以改善空气质量和通过吸收热量降低能源成本等优点而闻名根据上下文和后面的时间状语forawhile可知，本句要用现在完成时主语Rooftopgardens为复数，所以谓语动词用have故填haveexistedo.考查名词句意更多的树木和绿地使城市对居民更具吸引力，使他们更接近自然，这对他们的心理健康有好处空格前是形容词mental所以此处要填名词故填health.考查连词句意计划包括创建一个可持续的办公室、商业和社区空间，将有一个城市森林，向当地社区和公众开放根据句意可知，此处前后是顺承关系，所以要用连词and故填ando.考查定语从句句意计划包括创建一个可持续的办公室、商业和社区空间，将有一个城市森林，向当地社区和公众开放分析句子可知，本句是非限制性定语从句，先行词anurbanforest指物，关系代词在从句中作主语故填which.考查形容词最高级句意它将成为欧洲最大的城市屋顶花园之一，为伦敦的生物多样性和可持续性目标做出贡献oneofthe+形容词最高级+复数名词此处指欧洲最大的城市屋顶花园之一，所以要用形容词的最高级故填largest.考查介词句意它将成为欧洲最大的城市屋顶花园之一，为伦敦的生物多样性和可持续性目标做出贡献contribute故意为“对……有贡献故填to.

1.a—the.whatThat/which.you一we.works一work.improve前力口to答案第11页，共14页nterest一interests.plans—planning.删除well后的as.to一fbr.meaningfully-^meaningful【导语】本文是一篇议论文文章主要介绍了同学们关于高考后做什么的讨论【详解】

1.考查冠词句意高考后我们做什么此处特指高考，所以要用定冠词the故将a改为the.考查定语从句句意这是一个大多数学生关心的问题分析句子可知，本句是定语从句，先行词question指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以用that或which引导故将what改为that/whicho.考查代词句意我们进行了热烈的讨论根据上下文可知，此处指代对象与上文一致，都是“我们工故将you改为we.考查名词的数句意大多数学生都选择了选择一所合适的大学work在此意为“工作是不可数名词故将works改为work.考查非谓语动词句意此外，有很多方法来提高我们分析句子可知，此处用动词不定式作定语故在improve前加to.考查主谓一致句意很多学生对获得驾驶执照或学习其他有用的技能很感兴趣动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数形式两个动名词短语作主语且由or连接，所以该句的谓语动词要遵循就近一致的原则故将interest改为interestso.考查非谓语动词句意有许多学生计划在最长的暑假打工赚零花钱，并获得社会经验分析句子可知，本句不缺谓语，而且plan与其逻辑主语是主谓关系，所以用动词-ing形式作后置定语故将plans改为planning.考查副词句意有许多学生计划在最长的暑假打工赚零花钱，并获得社会经验aswell放在句末，意为“也:故删除well后的aso.考查介词句意:很高兴看到这么多学生都有自己的人生规划haveaplanforsth意为“对有规划故将to改为for.考查形容词句意在我看来，无论我们选择做什么，我们最好让生活丰富而有意义makesthadj.意为“使得某物”故将meaningfully改为meaningfulo

72.DearJim答案第12页，共14页HearingthatyouareinterestedintheprogrammingexhibitionheldbyourschoollastweekIfeelhonoredtomakeabriefintroductiontoyou.Theexhibitionisaimedtopromotestudents5thinkingandoperationalability.Eachclassworkedasateamtocreatetheirprogramfordifferentkindsofworkrangingfrommakingdeliciousicecreamtocleaning.Alltheaudiencepresentmarveledwhentheparticipantsperformedtheirworksbycomputer.ThroughtheexhibitionnotonlydidItastetheshockthatprogrammingbroughttomebutalsoIhadahugeinterestinit.Iamdeterminedtostudyhardandinventmoregreatworkstobenefitthesociety.YoursLiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外国朋友Jim写一封电子邮件，介绍学校上周举办的编程作品展【详解】

1.词汇积累旨在beaimedtodo一beintendedtodo对感兴趣haveaninterestin一takeaninterestin促进promote一boost不同的differenWdiverse

2.句式拓展合并简单句原句Theexhibitionisaimedtopromotestudents9thinkingandoperationalability.Eachclassworkedasateamtocreatetheirprogramfordifferentkindsofworkrangingfrommakingdeliciousicecreamtocleaning.拓展句Theexhibitionisaimedtopromotestudentsthinkingandoperationalabilitywhereeachclassworkedasateamtocreatetheirprogramfordifferentkindsofworkrangingfrommakingdeliciousicecreamtocleaning.【点睛】[高分句型1]Eachclassworkedasateamtocreatetheirprogramfordifferentkindsofworkrangingfrommakingdeliciousicecreamtocleaning.（运用了现在分词作后置定语）[高分句型2]ThroughtheexhibitionnotonlydidItastetheshockthatprogrammingbroughttomebutalsoIhadahugeinterestinit.（运用了部分倒装）答案第13页，共14页答案第14页，共14页HowdoesDianagethermoneyA.Bysellingalotofbooks.BByaskingherparentsforit.C.Bysellingclothesmadeonherown.

四、阅读理解Manynationalparkshavefunfamily-friendlyactivities.Herearesomenationalparksforkids.GlacierNationalParkGlacierNationalParkwasthetenthnationalparkcreatedinthenation.TheparkoffersvisitorstheopportunitytoexploretheamazingwildernessofMontanathroughbikinghikingcampingbackpackingboatingandmore.Theregionissnowyinthewinterandhotinthesummer.Thebesttimetovisitistheearlysummerduringwhichchildrencangotoalloftheopenareastoexploreandlearnaboutwildlifeglaciersandmuchmore.GrandCanyonNationalParkThemaxwidthoftheenormouscanyonis18miles.DifferentfromwintermonthsboththeSouthRimandtheNorthRim（边缘）areopenduringthesummermonths.TheSouthRimisopenallyeararound.Thelodges（小屋）andothersightsalongthissideareworththetimetoexplore.TheNorthRimismuchmoreruralandofferssomegreatbackcountryoptions.YellowstoneNationalParkYellowstoneNationalParkisthefirstnationalparkintheUSAandithasmanynaturalsplendorsgreatforexplorationanddiscoverywiththewholefamily.Childrenwilllovekeepinganeyeoutforelkandbisonwhiledrivingandhikingthroughthepark.InadditionYellowstonehassomeamazingnaturalfeaturesandthermalareas.YosemiteNationalParkLocatedincentralCaliforniaYosemiteNationalParkisanamazingdestinationforrecreationalenthusiastsespeciallyrockclimbersandfamiliesalike.ForthosevisitorslookingfordifferentrecreationalactivitiesorfamilyorientedactivitiesYosemitehasmanyJuniorRangerprogramscoveringavarietyofnaturalsciencesandothertopics.WhenisthemostsuitabletimetoseeglaciersA.Earlyspring.BLatewinter.C.Midautumn.D.Earlysummer.WhatcanbeinferredaboutGrandCanyonNationalParkTheNorthRimismuchbusier.Itcanbeexploredbyboat.Onlyoneofitsrimsisopeninwinter.VisitorsontheNorthRimcanseelodges.WhichwascreatedearliestGlacierNationalPark.GrandCanyonNationalPark.YellowstoneNationalPark.YosemiteNationalPark.BritishteenKittyTaitwakesupat5ameverydaytobakebreadbutitsnotjustanyoldbread.TheyounggirlwhorunstheOrangeBakeryinherhometownwithherdadAlexaddsalittlehumortoherbakes.“Ifsomethingisfuntoeatitmakesiteventastier!”theteenbakingstarwhoovercamedepressionafterdiscoveringtheartofbreadmakingsaid.Itwaswatchingherdadmakeasimpleloafofwhitebreadthatchangedherlifeforever.Somethingthatwassounpromising一abitlikehowmybrainfeltatthetime-hadturnedintosomethingsomagicalJsherecalls.SoonKittywasbakingloavesforherneighbors.Andbeforesheknewittherewasasubscriptionservicefollowedbyapop-upinherneighborsgaragewhereshesoldalmost100loavesofbreadanddoughnuts（甜甜圈）inhalfanhour.AtthatmomentIrealizedthatthiswaswhatIwantedtodowithmylifbjshesays.Afewmonthslaterafterraisingenoughmoneythroughcrowdfundingtheteenrentedasmallretailspaceintownandherdadquithisjobtobecomeherbusinesspartner.TheyvebeenrunningtheOrangeBakeryeversincesellingeverythingfromMarmiteandcheeseswirlstoDanishpastries.Imjustreallyexcitedaboutpeopleeatinggoodbreadwhetheritismadeby试卷第4页，共12页themselvesorboughtfromabakery“saysKitty.MymainmissionistomakebreadinclusiveandjoyfulbecauseIhavefoundsomuchjoyinit.”TodaytheTaitsarepartoftheglobalbakingcommunityrunningbakingclassesatlocalschools.WhatcanwelearnaboutKittybeforeherpickingupbakingSheworkedpart-timeatabakery.Shesufferedfromamentalillness.Sheturnedsomethingmagicalintoreality.Shelearnedbakingfromhermomandneighbors.WhichwordcandescribeKittysbreadinherneighborhoodPopular.Graceful.Updated.Ordinary.WhatcanweconcludeaboutKittysfatherfromparagraph4Hehadeverbeenagoodteacher.HeboughttheOrangeBakeryforKitty.HemadeacontributiontoKittyscause.Hehadeverdoneforeigntradeinacompany.WhatisKittysmainfocusMakingbakingafunthing.Earningasmuchaspossible.C-Runningjoyfulbakingclasses.D.Thinkingupbetterwaysofbaking.Tigersarefacedwithmanythreatsincludingpoaching（偷猎）illegaltradeandhabitatlosstonameafew.Wslittlewonderthattheirpopulationhasdeclinedfrom100000acenturyagotojust3500today.ButdespitethesechallengesNepaPswildtigershavesuccessfullyreturnedfromtheedgeofextinctionwitha190percentpopulationincreasesince

2009.AccordingtoNepaPsNationalTigerandPreySurvey2022therearenow355wildtigersinthecountrycomparedto121in

2010.Thisamountstoa190percentincreasemeaningthatthecountrynearlytripleditstigerpopulation.GinetteHemleySeniorVicePresidentforwildlifeconservationattheWorldWildlifeFundWWFsaid“TigersinNepalandeverywhereelsethattheyliveinAsiaaboutlOcountrieswereonasteadydeclinebecauseoftwokeyreasons.Themostimmediatereasonwaspoachingfbrtheillegalanimaltrade.Thesecondreasonwaslossofhabitat.”ToachievethiscomebackintigernumbersNepallaidbanonpoachingwithanti-poachinggroupspatroHingprotectedareas.Anotherfactorinthecountryssuccesswastherestorationofcorridorstopromotethesafepassageandgeneticdistributionoftigersinprotectedareas.HemleysaidJNepalreallydoesstandoutasaleaderinconservationespeciallyfbrtigers.Thereissupportforconservationoftigersatthehighestlevelofgovernment.Thathastranslatedintoreallyeffectivehabitatconservationbolsteringtheprotectionoftigersinnationalparksthewildlifereserves.AswellasgovernmentsupportshepointedtocommunityinvolvementinconservationprojectsasareasonfbrNepalssuccess.Hopefullywewillcontinuetoseearecoveryinthetigerpopulationaswellasmeasurestakentoprotectlocalcommunities.

28.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofthedecreaseofthetigerpopulationIfssurprising.It9spuzzling.It9sexpected.Itsabnormal.Whatdothefiguresinparagraph2meanA.Thesuccessoftigerconservation.BEffortsmadebyafewNepalese.C.Theseriousdecreaseoftigers.D.Challengesofprotectingtigers.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“patrollinginparagraph4guardingwalkingtrappingD・judgingWhatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus试卷第6页，共12页A.Thespecificreasonsforprotectingtigers.B・Thegovernmentsattitudetotigerconservation.C.Theauthorsambiguousattitudetotigerconservation.D.Theworklocalcommunitieshavedonetoprotecttigers.Whenyouwantadvicetoachievesomethingwhomwouldyouratherask:thetopperformerinthatareaorsomeonebarelygettingbyMostpeoplewouldchoosethetopperformer.Thatpersonsadvicehowevermaynotbeanymorehelpful.“Skillfulperformanceandskillfulteachingarenotalwaysthesamethingsoweshouldntexpectthebestperformerstonecessarilybethebestteachersaswell“saidDavidLevariHarvardBusinessSchoolleadauthorofarecentPsychologicalSciencearticle.Acrossfourstudiesheandco-authorsfoundthattopperformersdontgivebetteradvicethanotherperformersatleastinsomedomains领域.Rathertheyjustgivemoreofit.Ourstudiessuggestthatatleastinsomeinstancespeoplemayovervalueadvicefromtopperformers^theresearcherswrote.“Inourexperimentspeoplegivenadvicebytopperformersthoughtthatithelpedthemmoreeventhoughitusuallydidnt.SurprisinglytheythoughtsoeventhoughtheydidntknowanythingaboutthepeoplewhowrotetheiradviceJsaidLevari.Topperformersdidntwritemorehelpfuladvicebuttheydidwritemoreofitandpeopleinourexperimentsmistookquantityforquality/5Levariadded.SowhywasnttheadvicemorehelpfulLevariandcolleagueshaveafewideas.Firstskilledperformersmayoverlookfundamentaladvicebecausenaturaltalentandextensivepracticehavemadeconsciousthoughtunnecessary.Secondtopperformersmaynotbeskilledcommunicators.Evenwhenanexcellentperformerdoeshaveexplicitinformationtosharetheymaynotbeespeciallygoodatsharingit.Finallyalargequantityofadvicemaybemorethanwhatcanrealisticallybecarriedout.“WespendalotoftimeandmoneylookingforgoodadvicewhetherfromcoworkersandcoachesteachersandtutorsorfriendsandfamilysaidLevari.Thenexttimeyougetadviceyoushouldthinklessabouthowmuchofittherewasandmoreabouthowmuchofityoucouldactuallyuse.”HowdidtheauthorintroducethetopicofthetextBycomparingdata.Byraisingaquestion.Bydescribingadefinition.Bypresentingthesurveyresult.WhichofthefollowingagreeswithLevarisopinionA.Topperformersgivepooradvice.BTopperformersgivebetteradvice.C.Topperformersgiveusefuladvice.D.Topperformersgivemoreadvice.WhatdidLevarisuggestpeopledowhengettingadviceA.Learnaboutitswriter.BConsideritspracticality.Thinklessaboutitsquality.Findmorerelatedinformation.

35.WhatisthebesttitleforthetextA.TopPerformersCanBeTrustedBTryingCommonPerformers*AdviceIsGreatCommonPerformersMayGiveMoreAdviceTopPerformersDontAlwaysGiveBetterAdvice

五、七选五WorriedabouttheclimateSmalllocalactionswithneighboursandlocalbusinessescanmakeadifference.Herearesomeexamplestogetyoustarted.CountthebirdsandthebeesGetclosertonaturebybecomingacitizenscientist.Youcouldbecountingbirdsbutterfliesinsectsandflowers.36Theyarefungroupactivitiesandyourdatacanhelpscientistsbetterunderstandtheimpactofhumanbehaviouronnaturalhabitats.ShareleftoversinacommunityfridgeTheaverageUKfamilywasteseightmealsweeklyandsupermarketsfrequentlysendsurplus（过剩的）producetolandfillsites.Fridgesinthecommunityareagoodsolutiontoavoidingfoodwastebyredistributingleftoversforfree.37Hostaclimateandnaturediscussion试卷第8页，共12页Ortheymayignoretheissuescompletely.Hostingalocaldiscussioncanallowspaceforreflectiondebateideasandcollaborationtotakeactiononglobalissuesatalocallevel.SetupalibraryofthingsInternetshoppinghasmadeittooeasytobuynewstuffattheclickofabutton.Firstif11clutter（塞;前）yourhousethenitllcluttertheplanet.Settingupalibraryofthingscanencouragelocalpeopletoshareeverythingfromtoolstoinstrumentscookinggadgetstotoys.40Theclimateandnaturecrisisisntgoingaway.Thatswhymoreandmoreclimateemergencycentresarepoppingupindesertedshopsonhighstreets.Aclimateemergencycentrecanbeaspaceforeventssuchasanexhibitiononplasticwasteoraworkshoptolearnhowtomakeeco-cleaningproducts.Itcanalsobeawaytomotivatemorepeopletoinfluencelocalbusinessestotakeaction.Getinvolvedinyourlocalplan.Startaclimateemergencycentre.ButwhereisitallgoingtoendupButhowwillthestuffbedeliveredtoyouTherearelotsofcitizenscienceprojectstotakepartin.Mediaheadlinescanbealarmingontheclimateandnaturecrisis.Startyourownorjoinoneofthe300communityfridgesintheUK.

六、完形填空Iranintoafriendafewdaysagoandgreetedhiminthefamiliarway.Hegavetheusual41--TmdoingfineMbuthe42twowords“Iguess“tothebeginningofhisgreeting.Thattotallychangedthemeaning.His43expressionmatchedthetwoaddedwords.44hewasntdoingwell.SoIdugalittledeeperandfoundhereallywas45withsomebigissues.Intodaysworldoffastandquickly46socialmediawearegiventhe47thatthepeopletherehavenearperfectlives.Lookatanyonespersonalblogandyoullseeallthesefiinpicturesandcomments.Muchofwhatweseeisthegood。