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Unitl检测试题
一、根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词Theyoungmangave（血）tosaveamiddleschoolstudent.Becarefulaboutthese（刀），Lisa.Thosegreatmountain（攀登者）comefromAmerica.WherecanwegoforvacationIcantmakethe（决定）.Heissadbecausehisgrandfatherisindangerof（死亡）.
二、单项选择Theydecidedthehomelesspeople.A.tohelpB.helpC.helpingD.tohelpingrdliketheoldpeoplesomehousework.A.help；doB.tohelp；doingC.helping；doingD.tohelp；doAnniehasaandsheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday.A.coldB.feverC.coughD.toothacheThesongIBelieveICanFlytellsusthatbelievinginisveryimportant.A.themselvesB.itselfC.ourselvesD.yourselves一Howdidheusetogotoschool—Bybike.Butnowhesusedtotoschool.A.walkedB.walksC.walkD.walkingBoysdontloseinplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesforalongtime.A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselvesBobhasgotgoodexamresults.Hisparentsareproudofhis—WhatsthematterwithyouB.Ihaveacold.WhatsthematterwithLisa根据文章第四句Thenyoushouldeatsometofuproducts（制品）everydaybecausetheyaregoodforpeopleboththeyoungandtheold.可知答案especially是“尤其，特别”之意根据文章第六句Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.’可知答案文章开头就点明了主题feet根据are”可知，此处要用名词复数；foot的复数形式为feet故填feetclimbers根据brave是修饰人的，此处需要填climber登山者，由These及were可知，这里应该用可数名词复数故填climberso.takingbeusedtodoingsth表示“习惯于做某事故填takingostomachache他应该去医院stomach胃，名词；根据句意可知，此处指“肚子痛”，身体部位+ache可以表示“…・・・的疼痛”此处应用名词stomachache意为“胃痛/腹痛”短语haveastomachache表示肚子痛故填stomachache
50.decisiona是不定冠词后加名词单数，短语makeadecision“下决心，故填decisiono
51.ranout
52.cutoff
53.takingrisks
54.gotoutof
55.inadifficultsituation
51.首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“用完，耗尽”的表达短语“用完，耗尽”的英文表达是runout；根据lastweek“上周”可知，这句话用一般过去时表达，所以谓语动词run用过去式ran故答案是（答题空1）ran（答题空2）out.首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“切断了的表达短语“切断了”的英文表达是cutoff；根据Hewassocareless可知，这句话是一般过去时，因此that引导的从句也用一般过去时；谓语动词cut的过去式是cut故答案是（答题空1）cut（答题空2）off.首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“冒险”的表达短语“冒险”的英文表达是takerisks；喜欢做某事likedoingsth.后面用动名词take的动名词为taking故答案是（答题空1）taking（答题空2）risks.首先通过中英文句子的比对，可知英文句子中缺少“走出了”的表达短语“走出了”的英文表达是get04/11outof；表述过去的事情用一般过去时，所以填gotoutof0故本题的答案为（答题空1）got（答题空2）out（答题空3）of.此题考查介词短语inadifficultsituation在困境之中，其语境是我发现自己处于困境之中故本题的答案为（答题空1）in（答题空2）a（答题空3）difficult（答题空4）situationA.Sheisaway.B.Sheiscool.C.SheshouldgetanX-ray.D.Shehasasorethroat.Thelittlebabyhastwo.A.toothB.toothsC.toothesD.teethSeeingtheirteacherintotheclassroomtheystoppedatonce.A.walk;tellingB.entering;tospeakC.enter;totellD.walking;talkingLilyandIagreetheEnglishclubbecausewealllikeEnglish.joinjoiningtojoinjoinedTheGreensusedtoliveinLondonandnowtheyinBeijing.A.usedtoliveB.areusedtoliveC.areusedtolivingD.areusedforliving—Whatisthematteryourbrother—Hehasacold.A.with;badB.on;badC.with;badlyD.on;badly
三、完形填空TomandSteveweretwinbrothers.Tomlovedtoplaybasketball.ButStevelovedtoreadbooks.OnedayTomwasplayingbasketball21hefellandbrokehisleg.Whentheytookhimtothehospitalthedoctorsaidhewouldntbeabletoplayforsixmonths.Stevewent22himandbroughthimbooksonbasketball.AtfirstTomwasntgoingtoreadthem.Thenhebegantoreadthemand23thattherewerewayshecouldplaybasketballbetter.Hebegantothinkthatbookswerent24him.mslegstartedgettingbetterStevewouldhelphimbygoingforwalkswithhim.25Tomsdoctorsaidhecouldstartplayingbasketballagain.ThenTomshowedStevehowtotoss（投）forbaskets.Stevefoundthatheenjoyedit.ThenTomwasreadyto26thebasketballgames.Stevewenttowatchthegamesandenjoyedhimself.Theythen27practicedbasketballandreadbookstogether.Soyoucanseewhen28happenssomethinggoodmayalsohappen.SteveshowedTomaboutbooksandTomshowedSteveaboutbasketball.Soyoucanalso29showingotherssomethingthatyouliketodoandtheycanshowyousomethingthattheyliketodo30youcanfindnewthingstodo.A.untilB.whenC.afterD.where
四、阅读单选p.m.FridayIagreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.TheweatherwassunnysoIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.Iorderedacupofcoffeeandsatwatchingpeople.Thereweresomeboysplayingfootballonthestreetandasmallboywasrunningaftertheballasitrolled（滚）acrosstheroad....denly（突然）therecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.Whenthedriversawtheboyinhiswayhebraked（杀ij车）hard.Butitwastoolate...Thesmallboywaslyingonthestreetwithoutmoving.Toeveryonessurprisethecardidntstop.Itdroveawayquickly.Peoplerantotheboy.Therewasacutontheboysheadandhelostalotofblood.Thecoffeeshopowner（主人）telephonedthepolice.Soonanambulance（救护车）arrivedandtooktheboytothehospital.p.m.p.m.p.m.p.m.epolicearrivedandstartedquestioningpeople.AbouthalfanhourlatertheyaskedmetogotothepolicestationbecauseIsaweverything.IgavethemalltheinformationIknewbecauseIreallywantedthemtocatchthedriver.Ididntleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.AfterthatIwenthomebecauseIdidntfeelliketalkingtoanyone.Thenextdaytheboysparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.p.m.ewasthewriterat5:50p.m.lastFridayA.Athome.B.Onthestreet.C.Inacoffeeshop.D.Inthepolicestation.WhocalledthepoliceA.Thewriter.B・Theboysfriends.C.Theboysparents.D.Thecoffeeshopowner.p.m.writerleftthepolicestationatp.m.A.6:30B.7:00C.7:30D.8:00Whichistherightorderofthefollowingevents
①Thewriterorderedacupofcoffee.
②Therewasacutontheboyshead.@fast.cameveryfast.
④Thewritergotacallfromtheboysparents.
⑤Thewriterwentbackhome.A.
①②⑤③④B.
①③②⑤④C.
③②①⑤④D.
③①②④⑤HowmightthewriterfeelattheendofthestoryA.H叩py.B.Tired.C.Worried.D.Popular.DoyouknowthestoryaboutVinceItwasatruestory.VincewasanEnglishboyandhewaseightyearsold.Hedidntlikesoaporwater.Threeorfourtimesadayhismothersaidtohim“Vinceyourhandsareverydirtyagain.Goandwashthem.ButVinceneverwashedthemwell.Heonlyputhishandsinthewaterforafewsecondsandthentookthemoutagain.Vincesuncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithVincesparentsandtheybroughttheirsmallsonTobywiththem.Tobywassevenyearsoldandhedidntlikesoaporwatereither.Theboyssatwiththeirparentsforafewminutesandthentheywentoutside.WhentheywereplayingVincelookedatTobyshandsandthenwentbacktoTobysparentsandsaidproudly（骄傲地），Tobyshandsaredirtierthanmine““Ofcoursetheyare“Tobysaidangrily.YouareoneyearolderthanIam.”Vincesmotheraskedhimtothreeorfourtimesaday.A.washhishandsB.dohishomeworkC.cleanhisbedroomD.washhisteethWhenVincesawTobyshandshefelt.A.sorryB.proudC.sadD.terribleVinceshandswerealittlethanTobys.A.dirtierB.cleanerC.biggerD.smallerFromthestoryweknowthat.A.VincelikedsoapandwaterbutTobydidntB・TobylikedsoapandwaterbutVincedidntVinceandTobylikedsoapandwaterVinceandTobydidntlikesoaporwaterHowmanypeoplearethereinthestoryA.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.SevenHealthisimportantforus.ButhowcanwekeephealthyFirstyoushouldeatvegetablesandfruitfourorfivetimesaweek.Thenyoushouldeatsometofuproducts（制品）everydaybecausetheyaregoodforpeopleboththeyoungandtheold.Milkisalsonecessaryespeciallyforwomen.Soyoushouldhavemilktwiceaday.Itcanhelpyoutobehealthy.Nextdoingmorningexercisesisbetter.Youcandomorningexercisesoreveningexercises.Afterdinneryoushouldtakeawalk.Youshouldeatfourorfivetimesaweek.fishandfruitvegetablesandmuttontofuvegetablesandfruitTofuproductsaregoodfor.youngpeopleoldpeopletheyoungandtheoldonlystudentsTheword“especiallymeansinChinese.A.重要的B.尤其C.除了D.另外Youshouldhavemilk.A.fourtimesadayB・fivetimesadayC.twiceadayD.twiceaweek.Thepassage（文章）mainly（主要地）talksabout.A.howtokeephealthyB.whathealthiswhyhealthisimportanthowoftenyoucaneattofuproducts
五、用所给单词的正确形式填空.Herfootaresobigthatitisnteasyfbrhertobuyshoes..Thesemountainclimbwereverybraveandgottothetopatlast..Theyareusedtotakeawalkafterdinner..一Hehasastomachaftereatingsomethingbad.—Thatstoobad.Heshouldgotothehospital..Didyoumakeadecidetostudymedicine
六、完成句子.我们的蜂蜜上周就用完了，请帮我买一些Ourhoneylastweek.Pleasehelpmebuysome..他不小心切断了手指Hewassocarelessthathehisfinger..他很勇敢，喜欢冒险Heisbraveandhelikes..他们最终走出了困境Theyfinallythetrouble..我发现自己处于困境之中IfoundIwas.参考答案
1.blood
2.knives
3.climbers
4.decision
5.deathAAtohelp动词不定式；Bhelp动词原形；Chelping现在分词或动名词形式；Dtohelping形式错误decide动词，决定，常用decidetodosth.决定做某事，故选ADwouldliketodosth想要做某事；helpsbtodosth帮助某人做某事结合句意，故选DDAcold名词，感冒；形容词，冷；B.fever名词，发烧；C.cough名词，咳嗽；D.toothache名词，牙疼根据后面sheisgoingtoseeherdentisttoday可知她是牙疼故选DoCthemselves他们自己；itself它自己;ourselves我们自己；yourselves你们自己根据tellsus可知此处是我们要相信我们自己，所以选CD但现在他已经习惯步行上学了考查非谓语动词beusedto意为“习惯于其后若跟动词，只能跟动词-ing形式故选DD考查反身代词himself他自己；yourself你自己；themselves他们自己；yourselves你们自己loseoneselfin迷失在”，固定词组，根据“youreyes”可知，这里填yourselves故选DAA.success成功；B.chance机会；C.idea想法；D.dream梦想父母以鲍勃的成就而自豪，D考查连词辨析A.aslongas只要，引导条件状语从句；B.assoonas-……就……引导时间状语从句；C.nowthat既然，表原因；D.sothat以便，引导目的状语从句或结果状语从句根据句意语境，带着地图的目的就是防止迷路，本题是目的状语从句，故选DBA.Tmglad我高兴；B.Ihaveacold我感冒了;C.Ihavesomethingtodo我有事情可做；？D.SonyIdontknow对不起，我不知道因为问句问的是身体状况，所以答语应该叙述的是身体某个部位不舒服故选BDA.Sheisaway.她外出；？？？B.Sheiscool.她很酷;C.SheshouldgetanX-ray.她拍了一个X光片；？？D.She01/11hasasorethroat.她喉咙疼因为问句问的是身体状况，所以答语应该叙述的是身体某个部位不舒服故选DoD因为空格前有two所以这里应该用名词的复数tooth是单数形式；teeth是复数形式故选DD考查动词短语seesbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事；seesb.dosth.看见某人经常做某事，看见某人做过某事；stopdoingsth.停止做某事，stoptodosth.停下来去做另一件事根据语境可知选DCagreetodosth.是固定搭配意为“同意做某事”C考查短语辨析usedtodosth.过去常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事；sthbeusedtodosth某物被用来做某事beusedfor用于；被用于做某事结合句意可知选CA询问“某人身体状况如何“使用句型“whafsthematterwithsb.此处cold是名词，表示感冒，所以要用形容词bad修饰badly是副词，故选AB
22.C
23.D
24.B
25.C
26.D
27.A
28.C
29.A
30.DB考查连词及语境的理解A.Until直到；B.When何时；C.After在之后;D.Where在哪句意一天，汤姆在打篮球的时候摔了腿这里是when引导的时间状语从句根据题意，故选BC考查非谓语动词及语境的理解A.onseeing看见；B.tocall打电话；C.tovisit参观；D.tolook看句意；Steve去看望他并给他带来了关于篮球方面的书短语gotodosth.表示去做某事故选CD考查动词及语境的理解A.Saw看见；B.Looked看；C.Read读书；D.Found找到句意然后他开始读它们，发现他们打篮球的更好的方法这里是找到发现的意思故选DB考查形容词及语境的理解A.Good好的；B.Bad坏的；C.Better最好；D.Worse最差的句意他开始认为那些书不错这里是不错的有意思根据句意，故选BC考查连词及语境的理解A.But但是；B.However然而；C.Finally最后；D.So因此句意最后汤姆的医生说他可以重新打篮球了这里表示最后根据句意，故选CD考查动词及语境的理解A.Take带去；B.Win获胜；C.Lose失败；D.joinin参加句意:然后汤姆很乐意加入这个篮球比赛这里是加入的意思根据句意，故选DA考查副词及语境的理解A.Always总是；B.Never绝不；CSeldom很少；D.Much许多句意他们然后总是练习篮球和一起读书这里是总是的意思故选AC考查不定代词及语境的理解A.anythinggood任何好得事情；B.somethingnice一些好得事情；C.02/11somethingbad一些坏的事情；D.anythingwrong任何错误的事句意当某些坏的事情发生的时候，某些好得事情也会发生这里是某些坏的事情根据句意，故选CA考查动词及语境的理解A.Try设法；B.Practice练习；C.Enjoy喜欢；D.Like喜欢句意；因此你也能尝试出示给别人一些你喜欢做的事情短语trydoingsth.表示尝试做某事根据句意，故选AD考查介词短语及语境的理解A.Ontheway在路上；B.Bytheway顺便说一下；C.Inaway挡路；D.Inthisway用这种方法句意用这种方法，你能找到新的事情去做这里是用这种方法根据句意，故选DoC
32.D
33.D
34.B
35.A.细节理解题根据LastFriday1agreedtomeetsomefriendsat6:00p.m.inacoffeeshop.TheweatherwassunnysoIdecidedtowalkthere.Iarrivedtenminutesearly.故选C.细节理解题根据Thecoffeeshopowner（主人）telephonedthepolice.故选D.细节理解题根据Ididntleavethepolicestationuntil8:00p.m.故选D.篇章结构题根据Iorderedacupofcoffeetherecameacar.Itwasgoingveryfast.TherewasacutontheboysheadAfterthatIwenthomeThenextdaytheboysparentscalledmetosaythanks.故选B.细节理解题根据Thenextdaytheboysparentscalledmetosaythanks.Theyalsotoldmetheirboywasfineandthedriverwasinthepolicestationnow.故选A.A
37.B
38.B
39.D
40.CA细节理解题o根据Threeorfourtimesadayhismothersaidtohim“Vinceyourhandsareverydirtyagain.Goandwashthem.可知Vince的妈妈一天有
三、四次要他洗手，故选AB细节理解题根据VincelookedatToby*shandsandthenwentbacktoTobysparentsandsaidproudly（骄傲地），Tobyshandsaredirtierthanmine“可知Vince看见Toby的手感到骄傲，故选BB推理判断题根据VincelookedatTobyshandsandthenwentbacktoTobysparentsandsaidproudly（骄傲地），“Tobyshandsaredirtierthanmine“可知Vince看见Toby的手比他的手脏，故推断Vince的手比Toby的干净，故选BoD推理判断题根据Hedidntlikesoaporwater.和Tobywassevenyearsoldandhedidntlikesoaporwaterei-ther.可知Vince和Toby都不喜欢肥皂和水，故选DC推理判断题根据Vincesuncleandauntlivedinanothercity.OnedaytheycametostaywithVincesparentsandtheybroughttheirsmallsonTobywiththem.可知故事中提到的人物有VinceVince的父母，TobyToby的父母，因此是六个人，故选CD
42.C
43.B
44.C
45.A
41.根据文章第三句Firstyoushouldeatvegetablesandfruitfourorfivetimesaweek.”可知答案03/11。
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