小学英语一般过去时讲解及练习

六年级英语复习（第九课时）一般过去时概念表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态常见过去时态时间状语Yesterdayyesterdaymorning/eveninglastnight/week/month/yearthedaybeforeyesterdayjustnowtwodaysagoaweekagoin1990例Iwenttobedatelevenlastnight.昨晚我11:00睡觉行为动词一般过去时变化规则

1.一般在动词原形末尾加-ed如look-lookedplay-played

2.结尾是e力口d如live-liveduse-usedhope-hoped句式变化1Be动词在一般过去时中的变化

①amAsT否定形式wasnt=wasnot

②are一否定形式werent=werenot

③否定句在was或were后加一般疑问句把was或were调到.肯定句主语+was/were+表语例:lwaslateyesterday.昨天我迟到了.否定句主语+was/were+not+表语例Wewerenotlateyesterday..一般疑问句Was/Were+主语+表语例Wereyouillyesterday你昨天病了吗？肯定回答YesIwas.否定回答Nolwasnt..特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+表语例Wherewereyouyesterday你昨天在哪里？练一练1她昨晚在家⑵她昨晚不在家3她昨晚在家吗？否定回答4她什么时候在家昨晚⑸上星期天下午他们在公园里6上星期天下午他们不在在公园里⑺上星期天下午他们在公园里吗？8上星期天下午他们在哪里⑵行为动词的一般过去时的句子表动作

1.1watchTVeveryday.一般现在时fIwatchedTVlastnight.（一般过去时）否定句IdidntwatchTVlastnight.一般疑问句DidyouwatchTVlastnight肯定回答YesIdid.否定回答NoIdidnt.特殊疑问句Whatdidyoudolastnight2Jimdoeshomeworkeveryday.Jim每天做家庭作业肯定句（Jim昨天做了家庭作业）否定句（Jim昨天做没做家庭作业）一般疑问句（Jim昨天做没做家庭作业吗？）肯定回答否定回答特殊疑问句:（Jim昨天做了什么？）注意在否定句和疑问句中动词过去式变回原形！练一练⑴上星期他踢过足球

（2）上星期他没有踢过足球⑶上星期他踢过足球吗？肯定回答⑷上星期他做了什么？巩固练习题

一、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形

1.go

2.is

3.buy

4.swim

5.have

6.watched

7.ate

8.got

9.lived

10.saw

11.do

12.teach

二、用单词的适当形式填空you（water）theflowersyesterday.SuHai（go）forawalklastSunday.Mikedidnt（finish）hishomeworkyesterday.istenyearsoldlastyear.Therearefivebooksonthedeskamomentago.Theysweepthefloorjustnow.meetMissWhitethedaybeforeyesterday.

8.1washclotheslastweekend.

9.WhatdidyouyoudoonyourholidayIgoswimming.

三、选择正确的答案Dannybreakfastfivetimeslastweek.A.eatB.ateC.eatedLastSundayTreePlantingDay.A.isB.wereC.wasWetothezooandalotofanimalsyesterday.A.go;seeB.went;sawC.goes;seesWhatdidyoudolastweekend-IA.readabookB.washtheclothesC.gofishingWhatdidyoudoonyourholidayIA.boughtapresentB.goskiingC.learnEnglishWhatdidheyesterdayHehishomework.A.did;didB.do;didC.do;doYesterdaymypresentsandIourhouse.A.werecleaningB.cleanedC.aregoingtocleanLastsummer.Iinthelakeandplayedonthebeach.A.swimB.swamC.w川swimDidyoueatgoodfoodinChina.A.YesIdoB.NoIdidntC.NoIdidWeplayedbasketball.A.sometimesB.onSaturdaysC.lastSaturday。