2023年高考第三次模拟考试卷-英语（全国乙卷A卷-含听力）（考试版）A4

2023年高考英语第三次模拟考试卷高三英语（考试时间120分钟试卷满分150分）注意事项.本试卷共12页，全卷满分150分，回答时间为120分钟.答卷前，务必将答题卡.上密封线内的各项目填写清楚；.本试卷由选择题和非选择题两大部分组成选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用

0.5亳米黑色墨水签字笔书写，涂写要工整、清晰；.考试结束，监考员将试题卷、答题卡一并收回第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分:听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题

1.5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍WhatdoesthewomanimplyForthefirsttimetheteamhasbecome（heleaguechampion.Theteamdidagoodjobagainthistime.Theteamhaslittlechancetowinthistime.WhatprogramdocsthemangenerallylistentoA.News.B.Talkshows.C.Educationprogram.WhereistheconversationtakingplaceA.Inapark.B.Inamuseum.C.Inapetstore.HowdoesMikefeelA.Satisfied.B.Puzzled.C.Worried.WhatdoesthewomanmeanA.Shedoesntunderstandtheman.B.Shegavethechangetosomeoneelse.C.Shesunabletohelptheman.第二节（共15小题，每小题

1.5分，满分

22.5分）54twoverylonghourslater.Istoodthere55staringatthelistindisbelief:aFirstPlaceawardwiththehighest56ofall.“Wc57it!”Allaroundkidswerescreamingwithdelight.Wanntearswetmycheeksandmyheartswelledwith58forthesekidswhohada

59.Theyrefusedtogiveupandtaughtmetonever60thepossibilityofsuccessfbranystudentoranyclasseveragain.第n卷（非选择题共50分）第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题

1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在答题卡相应位置处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式Thedifficultiesaroundraisinggiantpandasincaptivityarcinthenewsafterazooreceivedhundredsofapplicantsforpandakeeperjobs61saiditcouldnotfindanysuitablecandidates.NanshanMountainBambooSceneryZoneineasternChinasJiangsuprovincetoldtheModernExpressthatrecruitmenthadbeena“headachefor62（year）andthezoocouldnotrecruitenoughpandacaretakersduetoalackof63（qualify）people.Amanageratthetourzonesaidbeingapandakeeperismorecomplex64mostpeoplerealizeand65（involve）muchmorethanfeedingandplayingwiththem.Headded66thejobhashighbenchmarksforprofessionalismpersonalityandobservationskills.Therearemanydetailedrequirementsforakeeperduringtheraisingofpandassuchas67（weigh）theirfcccsobseningthepandasmoodsanddistributingbamboobyscatteringitaroundandleavingitinaverticalpositionthemanagersaid.44Perhapsduetothehighthresholdwcfoundveryfewapplicantsmeet68（us）requirements.Sofarnoneofthem69（recruit）.”Themanagersaidtheywantedpandakeeperswithdegreesinlivestockrearingorveterinarymedicinewhoarepatientandresponsible.uTheymustloveanimals.Havingexperienceraisinganimalsinazooisaplus“said70manager.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处错误要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词.删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下划一横线（—），并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意

1.每处错误及修改均仅限•词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分TwoyearsbeforeItraveledtoBraziland1rentedforacar.UnfortunateIhadanaccidentandhitanothercarandIneededtostayinahospitalforatleasttwoweek.IcalledmyparentssoIdidnottellthemwhathadhappened.IknewthattheywillbeworriedaboutmyselfbecauseIwassofartherawayandthatmymotherwouldnotsleepifsheknew.ThereforeItoldtheminterestedstoriesandhowIwasenjoyingBrazil.Asaresultnobodyknewtruth.Istillthinkthatitwastherightthingtodo.第二节书面表达（满分25分）你校将举办英文演讲比赛，请你以Howtouseelectronicdeviceswisely为题写一篇演讲稿参赛，内容包括.分析使用电子产品的利与弊；.提出使用建议注意.词数100字左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯Howtouseelectronicdeviceswisely听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhyishewomantalkingtothemanBecauseofthepoorqualityofthegoodsshebought.Becauseofnotgettingthepromiseddiscount.Becauseoftheimpoliteattitudeofthesalesgirl.WhatwillthemangivetothewomanA.Somemoney.B.Aletterofapology.听第7段材料，回到第8-10题WhichplacewouldthemanliketogoA.Anexcitingmodemcity.place.WhatdoesthewomanworryaboutA.Theweather.B.Thefoodandwater.

1.WhatdocsthewomanplantodonowA.Travelwiththeman.B.Dosomegardening.听第8段材料回答第11-13题HowoftendoesthemancontacthisauntA.Onceamonth.B.Onceaweek.WhydidnthisauntchatwithhimonlineHerkidskeepherbusyallthetime.Shedoesnothaveacomputerinherhouse.Shesnotinterestedinusingthecomputer.WhatwillhedonextA.Askhiscousinsforhelp.听第9段材料，回答第14-17题WhoisthewomanC.Anewproduct.B.Apopulartouristattraction.C.Aquietandfar-awayC.Thelanguage.C.Gotothetravelagency.C.Seldom.B.Teachhisaunthimself.C.Askhisuncleforhelp.A.Apoliceofficer.B.Animmigrationofficial.C.Anairhostess.WhichlineisfortheresidentsA.Thelineonthemansrightwomansright.HowlongwillthemanstudyintheUKA.Forafewmonths.B.Forayear.C.Fortwoyears.HowwillthemanpayforlivingcostsandtuitionfeesA.Hisfatherhaspaidforthatinadvance.B.Hehaswonascholarship.C.Hewilltakeapart-timejobtopayforthat.听第10段材料，回答第18-20题WhatisthetalkmainlyaboutA.Howtokeepyoung.B.Howtoimprovememory.C.Howtoopenourmind.WhatisthekeytoachievingthisgoalA.Goingbacktoschool.B.Playingnoattentiontoage.C.Usingthemindasmuchaspossible.Whatdidthemanwhoenteredschoolat70becomelaterA.Anactivelawyer.B.Asuccessfuldoctor.C.Ahighlypaidartist.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑ABeautifulGlowingBeachesAroundtheWorldIfyouneedareminderthatnatureisawesomeherearcsomebeachesaroundtheworldthatnaturallyglow（发光）.Timetoaddthesetoyourtravellist!GippslandLakesAustraliaDuringthedaytheGippslandLakesarelikeanyother:youcanswimwaterskiorsail.Butalnightthelandscapebeginstoglowduetobioluminescentalgae（生物发光的藻类）.In2006massiverainstormscausedlargeamountsofalgaetoenterintothelakes.Itglowswheneverthewaterisdisturbedbutithasslowlyfadedwithtimewhichiswelcomenewsfbrthelakesecosystem.TheMaldivesThisglowingbeachintheMaldivesisjustoneoftheattractivefeaturesofthenation.Thesandonthisbeachglowsinthedarkbecauseofseashrimp海虫F.Thesetinyorganismsgiveoutbluelightforuptoaminutelightingupyourpathasyouwalkacrossthebeach.HalongBayVietnamHalongBayisoneofVietnamsmostpopulartouristdestinationsbutitsnotjustbecauseofitsfamousislandscoveredingreenrainforests.Atnightboattourstakepeopleoutonthewatertoseetheblue-greenlightfromthealgae.DongyingChinaThedreamlikeseainDongyinggivesusastrongdesiretotravelunlikeanyothertraveldestination.Theglow-in-thc-darkalgaeisfoundmostlyontherockformationsalongtheshorelinewhichgivesthemablue-grccnglow.Plusitactsasanaturalwarninglightifyoureswimmingatnight.WhatcanbeinferredabouttheGippslandLakesA.Theymaystopglowingovertime.B.Theyarelitbyalgaeduringtheday.Perrywasasmartgoodkid:shymodestandgenerallyunlikelytocausetrouble.HewasgettingstraightAsinachallengingandcompetitivepublicschoolhonorscurriculum.ButbeneathhisacademicsuccessPerryfacedaworldoftroublesandwhileitookawhiletogettoknowhimeventuallyhisproblemscamepouringout.TheproblemswerentwhatIdexpectedthough.Perrywasntbeingabusedbyanyonehedidntdodrugsandhisfamilywasntalwaysarguing.Ratheratfirstglancehisproblemswouldseemmoreliketypicaladolescentcomplaints.Andtheywereinaway.ButitwasonlyasIgottounderstandhimthatLrealizedthatPerrysadolescentproblemshadgrowntothepointwheretheycastalargeshadowovermuchofhisday-to-dayworld.Andhewasntaloneinthataspect.OnebigproblemwasthatwhilePerrywasastrongachieverhewasnotatallahappyone.IhatewakingupinthemorningbecausetheresallthisstuffIhavetodo“hesaid.justkeepmakinglistsofthingstodoandcheckingthemoffeachdaysoIcangetintoagoodcollege.^^OncehegotstartedPerrysdiscontentspilledout.TheressomuchtodoandIhaveto...Itsjuststupid!Perrywaswelllovedbyhisparents.Butintheireffortsonurtureandsupporthimhisparentsincreasedhismentalstress:Overtimetheyhadtakenonallhishouseholdchoresinordertoleavehummoretimeforschoolworkandactivities.Perryneverreallydidanythingforanyoneexceptuseuptheirtimeandmoneyandheknewit.Andifhethoughtaboutbackingoffonhisschoolwork...welllookhowmuchhisparentswerepouringintomakingitgowell.TrappedbetweenangerandguiltPerryhadbeguntowither消沉.WhatcanweinferaboutPerryfromthetextHisparentsunderstoodhimcompletely.Hewasaperfectyoungmanineveryaspect.Heoftenhelpedhisparentswiththehousework.Hewasstresseddespitehisgoodperformanceinschool.WhywasPerryunhappyBecausehehadtomakelistsofthingstodoeveryday.Becausehisparentsshoweredhimwithtoomuchlove.Becausehehaddifficultyachievingremarkableacademicsuccess.Becausehewasstuckbetweenhisparentsexpectationsandhisownwill

26.WhatdidPerrythinkofhimselfHedidnothingforhisparents.Hisparentsdidntsupporthimatall.Hisproblemwasunusualamonghispeers.Hewasgiftedenoughtoenteranyuniversity

27.WhatisthemainpurposeofhisextlbtrytodiscoverthereasonforPerrysstress.Toshowagoodexampleofanexcellentstudent.Toreflecttheproblemsofallstudentsduringschool.ToducePerryslifeandhisfamilybackgroundCYouveheardanoldChinesesayingbefore:Giveamanafishandyoufeedhimforaday;teachamancofishandyoufeedhimforalifetime.Youmayevenbenoddingyourheadinagreementrightnow.Howeverwecanhaveadifferentunderstandingaboutit.Whenapersonisstarvingthatsnotthetimetofilltheirheadwithknowledgebuttofirstgivethepersonafish-eradicatingtheirhunger-andonlythenteachthemtofish.Fartoooftenpeopleignorethiscommonsensefirststep.Theyseesomeonewhoisstrugglingandtheyrushtoofferwisdom.LetmetellyouwhatPddoinyourposition/awell-meaningindividualmightoffer.Butfewofusunderstandtheanxietyconfusionanduncertaintythatcomewithoverwhelmingneed.Peoplemeetingwithpersonaldisastersdonthavetheabilitytohinkstraight.Theirnervesmaybeshot.Theirconfidencemaybenon-existent.CanyouimaginewhatitwouldbeliketobeinthatpersonssituationRushingtoofferastrugglingpersonlong-termadviceisawasteoftime.Insteaditmakesfarmoresensetohelpthemregaintheiremotionalbalance.Oncetheircarsheartandmindopenyoullhaveanopportunitytoteachanewskill.ButhowdoweknowwhetherapersonneedsafishbeforeafishinglessonTwothings:Oneisheabilitytopayauention.Weneedoknowwhethertheotherpersonisopenandreceptiveorlookingahework!throughnarrowedeyesYoucantjusttaketheirwordsbuthavetolookathowthepersonactsandwhattheydontsay.Theotherisempathy共情.Themoresuccessfulyouaretheharderitistoimaginewhatitmustbeliketobetheopposite.Trytocreateasafeenvironmentfbremotionalacceptancebeforethefishinglesson.WhatisthefunctionofthefirstparagraphA.Toillustrateaconcept.B.Tobringinanewviewpoint.C.Tointroducethebackground.D.Toputupanexample.Whatdoestheunderlinedword^eradicating5meaninparagraph2A.Gellingridof.B.Payingatlenlionto.C.Makingupfor.D.Pullingupwith.WhatshouldwedofirstforthoseindisastersA.Getthemtothinkstraight.B.Enhancetheirconfidence.C.Satisfytheirprimaryneeds.D.Teachthemanewskill.WhichdoestheauthorprobablyagreewithaccordingtothelastparagraphA.Liveandlearn.B.Neverteachafishtoswim.C.Putyourselfinothersshoes.D.Dontteacholddogsnewtricks.DTheChinesegiantsalamander（中国大娃娃鱼）isnotcute.Weighingasmuchasanadulthumanithasbrownskinagiantmouthandmistrustfuleyes.Itisalsooneoftheworldsmostendangeredspecies.Andyetunlikethegiantpandathegiantsalamanderrarelymakesthenews.Whydosomeanimalsstrikeachordwith（引起同情）humanswhileothersdrawlittlemorethandisgust“Oneofthebiggestfactorsiscutcncss*.Physicalcharacteristicssuchasbigeyesandsoftfeaturesremindusofhumanbabies“saidHalHerzogprofessoratWestCarolinaUniversity.Thesalamandersareavitalpartoftheirecosystem.Yet.likeratsandsnakesthemaininstinct（直觉）iheyinspireinhumansisdisgust.”AccordingtoGrahamDaveyprofessorattheUniversityofSussexwelearntocriticizecertaincreaturesatayoungage.Babiesarcnotbornwithdisgust.Itsprobablypassedsociallyculturallyandwithinfamilies.Someanimalsaredislikedduetotheirresemblance（相似）toprimarydisgustingthingswhileothersareperceived—rightlyorwrongly—toposeadirectdangertothebeholder.IntermsofthreattohumankinddiseaseandillnessarebiggerthanbeingattackedbyananimalDaveysaid.Thismightexplainwhymostofusdontfindlionsandbearsunpleasant—theyarecoveredwiththesametypeofsoftfurthatcoatstoysforchildrenevenifitmightbebettertoavoidoneinreallife.Aswithmostthingspopularculturehasahugeeffectonhowsocietyregardsanimals.Whereasthemovie“FreeWilly“promptedawaveofsympathyfbrtheprotectionofendangeredkillerwhales“Arachnophobia”onlymademorepeoplehatespiders.Notthatfavoringcertaincuteorcoolspeciesisnecessarilyabadthingfbrconservation.Whenweprotectaniconicspeciesweprotecttheirhabitatandthereforealltheorganismswithinitalsobenefit.Butsuchspeciescanbecomeavictimoftheirownpopularity.Onerecentstudysuggestedthata“virtual”presenceofwildanimalssuchaselephantsandtigers—bethatoncomputerscreensorT-shirts-canfoolpeopleintothinkingtheyaremorecommoninthewildthantheyreallyare.WhydoestheChinesegiantsalamanderwinlesssympathythanthegiantpandaaccordingtoHerzogA.Itislessimportanttotheecosystem.B.Itconsumesmuchmorefood.C.Ithasabiggerpopulation.D.Itislessattractive.WhatcanbelearnedfromDaveyswordsA.Disgustisindividual-specific.B.Disgustisalearnedemotion.C.Childrenarenaturallyclosetoanimals.D.Childrenaremoreprejudicedthangrown-ups.Whatarctheexamplesof“FreeWilly”anduArachnophobiaMgiventoshowA.Howanimalsaretreatedinmovies.B.Theimportantroleofpopularculture.C.Peopleswrongimpressionsofanimals.D.Howmoviesaffectpeoplesopinionsonanimals.WhatdidtherecentstudysuggestUnpopularanimalsfallvictimtopopularones.Itissometimesharmfultofavorcertainanimals.Savingwildhabitatsisequallyimportanttosavinganimals.The“virtual“presenceofwildanimalsbenefitsconservation.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Withclimatechangecontinuingtoworsenoursituationisbeginningtofeelincreasinglyserious.IsitrightMaybenot.Techno-optimismisoneofthegreatestmisconceptionswhenitcomestosolutionstoensureourfuture.Itcanbedefinedasabeliefthatfuturetechnologieswillsolveallofourcurrentproblems.Thisdefinitionreinforces（强化）theideathattheresnoreasontopanicorchangeourcurrentenergy-intensivelifestyle.Allsocietyneedstodoislooktogreentechnologytoworkitsmagic.37Oneofthebestexamplesofthisoptimisticmisconceptionistheelectriccar.Despitebeinghighlyregardedasancco-fricndlywaytogetaroundelectriccarsarcnottheendforthefutureoftransport.Batteriesinelectriccarsusechemicalelementswhichwecouldbeseeingashortageofbytheniideentury.Techno-optimismhasledmanytobelievethatifeveryonejustswitchedtodrivingelectricvehicleswewouldbemakingincrediblestepstowardssustainability.Howevertherealityisthattheamountofresourcesandenergyneededtoproduceenoughelectricvehiclesforeveryoneisnotevenremotelysustainable.Investinginpublictransportationandmovingawayfromindividuallyownedvehicles.Producingfewercars.Improvingrecyclingpracticesofoldbatteries.Thesolutionswcseekshouldnotberootedinnewtechnologybutbeaboutchangingthewayoursocietyfunctions.Tcchno-optimismputstoomuchemphasisontechnologyandnotenoughonwhatwccandorightthisminute.Unfortunatelypeopleseemtolikethepicturethattechno-optimismpaints.4（）Itisimportanttounderstandthattheproblembeginswhenwcsecthosetechnologiesasawaytomakeourcurrentlifestyleseco-friendly.Untilwearereadytofacetheneedfbralesscomplexlifewecannotmaketrueprogresstowardssustainability.SowhereshouldwelookforanswersinsteadThemodernworldssimplesolutionistechnology.Moreovertheyaremoreenergyintensivetoproduce.IsitatrapthatmanypeoplehavefallenintoinrecentyearsUnfortunatelythisisanincrediblydangerousopiniontohold.Despiteanytechnologyweasawholearenotlivingsustainably.Neverthelessthetruthiswcneedawidespreadchangeinourlifestyles.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑“Whatwillwebesingingfbrcontestthisyear^^astudentfrommychoir（合唱团）asked

41.“Maybewewill42thecontest.”Isaid.UNO!^^thekids43myidea.uWeshouldgotocontest!Wecandoit!”Ilookedatthemedals44thefrontwallofthemusicroomfromthepastsuccessesoflargetalentedclasses.A（n）45ineducationalpolicieswithastressonacademicshad46mychoirtothirty-twostudents.Mysectionleadershadgraduatedorbeenforcedto47musicclassesleavingmewithyoung48kidswhocouldntreadmusicandcouldsingonlyasimplemelody（乐曲）.“I’llthinkaboutitMIsaidhopingtheirenthusiasmwould49inacoupleofweeks.Icouldnttellthemtheywerent50enoughbecauseIhadtoprotecttheirself-esteem.5Jthekidspracticedeachmorningworkingonsight-reading（视唱）andlearningmusicalterms.Iwasamazedatthe52forcethatkeptpushingthemon.Their53wassoremarkableevenIbeganbelievingintheirdream.Thecontestdayfinallyarrived.Theresultswere

41.A.eagerlyB.confidentlyC.casuallyD.calmly

42.A.cancelB.skipC.holdD.deny

43.A.blamedB.claimedC.confirmedD.opposed

44.A.clearingB.fillingC.liningD.polishing

45.A.battleB.changeC.analysisD.chance

46.A.bannedB.abandonedC.reducedD.divided

47.A.disturbB.attendC.giveD.drop

48.A.inexperiencedB.powerlessC.carelessD.imperfect

49.A.takeoffB.dieoffC.giveinD.takeover

50.A.goodB.oldC.braveD.enthusiastic

51.A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Otherwise

52.A.alarmingB.comfortingC.drivingD.confusing

53.A.progressB.energyC.faithD.goal

54.A.judgedB.postedC.broadcastD.changed

55.A.terrifiedB.annoyedC.embarrassedD.frozen

56.A.concernsB.expectationsC.opinionsD.marks

57.A.helpedB.gotC.madeD.hit

58.A.approvalB.prideC.anxietyD.embarrassment

59.A.dreamB.planC.heroD.wish

60.A.acknowledgeB.acceptC.exploreD.doubt。