2023年上海市中考英语【热点·重点·难点】二轮综合复习-热点16语法单项选择之时事热点（学生版）

热点16语法单项选择之时事热点（学生版）（建议用时:30分钟）单纯考查语法知识的试题越来越少，语法知识的运用能力成了考查的重点历年单项选择题特点是语材真实，几乎每题的题干均创设一个明确的语境，题干具有足够的长度，以形成特定的语境满分技巧要把每个题（而不是每一句）当作一个阅读片段来处理，在语境中考虑哪一个是最佳选项不能只是从语法方面考虑，还要从英、美的习惯、语言的惯用法、句型搭配等方面全盘考虑从近几年来上海的中考试卷分析可以看出，单项选择题的考点主要分布在名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词、情态动词;时态、语态;词义辨析、语序、各种不同的从句及交际用语上在做单项选择题时，同学们除应具有较扎实的语言基础知识和善于思考外，掌握一些解题方法是很有必要的航空、载人航天、新冠、世界杯、双减、英雄等

一、单项选择一HaveyouheardofChenXiangrongfromPingnanFujianProvince一Yesheisaheroguardedournation.A.whatB.whoC.whomD.whichThereismyfavoriteheroZhongNanshan.一WhyisLangPingyourhero—shesoneofthebestvolleyballcoachesintheworld.A.SinceB.WhileC.BecauseD.Though—Iheardayoungfiremanlosthislifeinthebigfire.——Whatapity!IdontknowwhoheisIknowwhoheisfor.Heisourheroforever.A.ButB.SoC.AlthoughD.Because—InthepastfewyearsChinasspaceprogramalot.一Thafstrue.Itsuccessfullysenttwelvemoreastronautstothespacestation.A.achievesB.achievedC.hasachievedD.isachieving一MycousinwantstogiveupEnglishbecauseofthedoublereduction”（双减政策）.一Ihaveadifferentopinion.IthinkifsstillnecessaryEnglishifwewanttotellChinasstorieswell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.learnedForsoccerfansaroundtheworldthe2022FIFAWorldCupisabigeventthatcant.A.loseB.belostC.missD.bemissedtheCOVID-19isstillspreadingrapidlygettingavaccine（疫苗）isquitenecessary.A.AssoonasB.SinceC.AlthoughD.SothatBecauseofCOVID-19（新冠）dontleaveChangchunyouhavetothiswinter.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.afterZhongNanshanoncesaidinhisspeechthatathirdvaccine（疫苗）theCOVID-19moreeffectively（有效地）.A.haspreventedB.willpreventC.preventsD.wouldprevent一LindaIcalledyouthismorningbutnobodyansweredthephone.——Imsorry.Ifootballwithmyfriendsontheschoolplaygroundthen.A.playB.playedC.amplayingD.wasplayingTheresonlyoneticketleftfbrthefootballmatch.youyourbrothercangotowatchit.A.Both;andB.Notonly;butalsoC.Either;orD.Neither;norBothLiMingandIareourschoolfootballteam.A.ofB.atC.toD.on—IsthereintodaysmorningnewsonCCTV-1一Yes.FranceTeambeatRepublicofKoreaTeamby4:0inthe8thFIFAWomensWorldCupinFranceJune

82019.A.anythingspecial;onB.somethingspecial;inC.specialsomething;onD.anythingspecial;in一IwonderifZhangJiatothehospitaltoreceiveCOVID-19vaccinations（疫苗接种）.一Imsurehewillifhetime.A.willgo;hasB.goes;willhaveC.willgo;willhaveD.goes;has一EverydaythenumberofCOVID-19casesisincreasingaroundtheworld.ButweChinesereallywellbyourgovernment.——Iagreewithyou.AndweshouldbeproudtobeChineseshouldntweA.areprotectB.isprotectedC.areprotectedD.wasprotected——DuFuguoismyfavoritehero.Doyoulike——SureIknowheistheHeroofMilitaryDevelopmentintheNewEra.A.heB.herC.sheD.him一GuAilinganathletewontwogoldmedalsinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames.一Sheismyhero!A.18yearsoldB.18-years-oldC.18-year-oldD.18yearold—YuanLongpingisaheroisknownfordevelopinghybridrice（杂交水稻）.一Yes.Heisagreatman.A.whichB.whomC.whatD.thatIhopesomedayspaceflight（宇宙飞彳亍）willbeasastakingatrainorplanenow.A.easierB.easilyC.easyD.easiest一TheShenzhou-13mannedspaceshiphasjustcomebackfromspace.Doyouknow一Thejourneylastedforsixmonths.ItshowsChinaismakinggreatprogressinspaceexploration.A.whereitlandedontheearthB.howlongittravelledinspaceC.whenscientistssentittospaceD.howmanyastronautswereinit一IwanttoknowmoreaboutChineseastronauts9lifeinthetheChinaSpaceStation（CSS）.一Youcanwatchthesevideos.Theyshow.A.whytheastronautsaremostlymenB.howtheastronautsliveandworkthereC.wheretheastronautstrainedforthetasksD.whotheastronautsaregoingtotheCSSwith一Shenzhou13astronautsgaveuswonderfulclassesthroughTiangongClassroom.Didyoulearnfromthem一OfcourseIamproudofourmotherland.A.anythingusefulB.somethingusefulC.usefulanythingD.usefulsomethingwillourthreeastronauts（宇航员）comebacktotheearthA.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowmuchD.Howsoon.Althoughmostofthestudentslikedtoplaysportstheyhadnomoretimetodothatbeforedoublereduction^^policy（双减”政策）cameout.A./B.orC.soD.butThedoublereduction“policy（双减政策）madestudentsmoretimeforafter-schoolactivities.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.hadTheFIFAWorldCupinQatarinNovember

2022.A.willbetakenplaceB.willtakeplaceC.willhappenD.willbehappenedBecauseoftheherosrushingoutofthebuildingonfirewithababyallthepeopleareofhim.Soheisofus.A.thepride;proudB.proud;prideC.theproud;prideD.proud;thepride”81192，thenumberofWangWeisplaneuponmanyChinesemediaoutletstoremindusofourheroonApril1everyyear.A.showedB.showingC.toshowD.shows——Becauseofthedoublereductionpolicy（双减政策），itseemsthatwewillhavemorefreetime.WhafsyourplanfortheMayDayHolidayJim一Ihaventdecided.whereIcouldtravelwithmyparentswhetherIshouldtakeacourseonlinetoimprovemymathswhenwillIvolunteeratthehomefortheelderlythatIwillstayathomeandreadsomebooksforfun。