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第五单元测评（时间:120分钟满分:150分）第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题每小题
1.5分，满分
7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍W:CanyoucometotheconcertwithmethisweekendordoyouhavetoprepareforexamsM:Istillhavealottodo...butmaybeabreakwoulddomegood.l.WhatwillthemanprobablydoA.Attendtheconcertafterhisexamsarefinished.B.Stayathometoprepareforhisexams.C.Gototheconcertwiththewoman.答案:CW:Iwasexpectinganotherhotfoggyday.M:Butthewindiscoolingthingsoffisntit.WhatistheweatherlikenowA.Windy.B.Hot.C.Foggy.答案:AM:Letschooseatopicforourgroupsin-classdebate.W:Goodidea.IthinkwehavetotelltheprofessorbyFriday.M:ByFridayIdontthinkso.IthoughthesaidaweekfromFriday..WhatdoesthemanmeanA.TheyshoulddecidebyFriday.B.Theydbetterdeciderightnow.C.Theyhaveanotherweektodecide.答案:CM:CanyoutellmehowmuchaticketisforSaturdaysperformanceofMacbethW:Thefrontrowsandthecirclearethemostexpensiveat$
260.Themiddleseatscost$150andthebackthreerowscost$120buttheviewisntsogood.M r11havetwointhemiddleplease..HowmuchshouldthemanpayA.$
300.B.$
260.C.$
120.答案:AW:HaveyouseentheTVguideM:Isntitontopofthetelevision!haditwhenIwaswatchingthefilmlastnight.W:Here!Itisunderthesofawherenobodycanfindit.Youshouldputitbackinitsplacebythetelephone.Thenwedallknowwhereitis..WhereistheTVguideA.Ontopofthetelevision.B.Bythetelephone.C.Underthesofa.答案:C第二节（共15小题;每小题
1.5分，满分
22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍答案:D解析:brave意为“勇敢的”;mad意为“疯的，生气的”;proud意为“骄傲的”;excited意为“激动的有人邀请作者一起出去，他的心情应是激动的故选D项.A.cruelB.friendlyC.lonelyD.handsome答案:B解析:cruel意为“残忍的”;friendly意为“友好的”;lonely意为“孤独的;handsome意为“潇洒的，英俊的“由句意“他们带着友好的微笑鼓励‘我”可知应选择B项.A.pushB.liftC.pressD.pull答案:A解析:push意为“推意为“举”;press意为“压”;pull意为“拉由于作者坐着轮椅，故此处应用push表示“他们甚至高兴推着‘我从一个地方到另一个地方”.A.satisfiedB.sorryC.rudeD.grateful答案:D解析:satisfied意为“满意的”;sorry意为“难过的抱歉的”;rude意为“粗鲁的”;grateful意为“感激的”作为对同学们的友好和帮助，作者应充满感激故选D项.A.signsB.sightsC.buildingsD.students答案:B解析:sign意为“标志，迹象”;sight意为“景象，景色”;building意为“建筑物”;student意为“学生”由句意“我很感谢他们给我一个机会亲眼看一看我们可爱的校园的景色”可知应选B项.A.readyB.modestC.boredD.confident答案:A解析:ready意为“准备好的，词组bereadytodosth意为“乐意做某事”;modest意为“谦虚的”;bored意为“无聊的”;confident意为“有信心的此处用ready表示“我的朋友们总是乐意帮助‘我
58.A.forgetB.rememberC.imagineD.think答案:A解析:由句意这使我忘记了自己是残疾的“可知，应选择A项.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Why答案:C解析:本句缺少主语，应该选择代词What排除副词WhenWhere和Why句意:我们学校最美的东西是什么？.A.teachersB.schoolyardC.classmatesD.friendship答案:D解析:由于本文讲述同学们与作者的关系故此处应选择friendshipo第n卷第三部分英语知识运用共两节，满分45分第二节共10小题;每小题
1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式Firstaidisof
61.importantinourlife.Thereisnodoubt
62.itisnecessarytoknowsomeknowledgeoffirstaidasdangerslieeverywhereandaccidentshappenfromtimetotime.Ifapersonhasanaccidentheneedsmedicalcarebeforeadoctorcan
63.find.Butintheprocessoffirstaid
64.theinjuredwillbeproperlytreated
65.dependonyourknowledgeoffirstaid.As
66.famousjournalistYansongleadsaverysimplelife.Buthenotonlyhasagoodnose
67.newsbutalsohas
68.admireprofessionalfirstaidskillsbecausehethinksifweknow
69.aboutfirstaidperhapsalifecanbesaved.Everybodyshouldknowsomefirstaidinordertosaveotherpeopleslives.Letstakedelightin
70.acquireskillsoffirstaid.答案:6Limportance
62.that
63.befound
64.whether
65.depends
66.a
67.for
68.admirable
69.something
70.acquiring第四部分写作共两节，满分35分第一节短文改错共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处语言错误每句中最多有两处每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号
（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分A9-year-oldgirlwithleukemia（白血病）willbeleavingtheworldandshecompletedherwish—tomarrya7-year-oldboywithsamediseaseinAmerica.DoctorsannouncedthatCoopercanonlyliveafewweekslonger.LearnedthenewsCoopermadethemostimportantdecision-tomarrythe7-year-oldboyJose.ThatisreportedthatCooperssweetheart“Josehaveonthewholerecovered（恢复）butCooperwilldiesoon.HermotherLisasaid“Shewasonly9yearsold.IcandoallwhichIcantorealizeherdreams...”AlthoughJoseisonly7yearsoldbuthepromisedtobeaverygood“bridegroom”.Thisunusual“wedding“washeldinSundayFebruary
22.Theweddinghallwasfilledwithflowerandweddinggifts.答案第一句:and一but;same前力口the第二句:can一could第三句:Learned一Learning第四句:That—It;have—has第六句:which—that第七句:去掉but第八句:in一on第九句:flower一flowers第二节书面表达（满分25分）为了解中学生对急救知识和技能的掌握程度你校对1000名学生进行了一次调查请根据表格内容用英语写一篇100词左右的调查报告，并针对现状提出建议【写作指导】※主题:theknowledgeaboutfirstaid※必备i司7匚:chartsurveyemergencycarryoutaspectfrequentlyopportunitypopularize※必备句型:Ascanbeseeninthechart...Asforanimalbites...Withtheaccidentshappening...Itwillhelpthestudentstodealwith...参考范文Ascanbeseeninthechartonly70%ofthestudentssurveyedinmyschoolknowwhichnumbertodialtoseekimmediatehelpwhenanemergencyhappens.Onlyalittlemorethanhalfofthestudentsknowhowtocarryoutrescuebreathing.Asforanimalbitesonly47%ofthestudentsknowhowtotreatthemnottomentiontheotheraspectsoffirstaidknowledge.Theresultofthesurveyisobviouslynotinspiring.Withtheaccidentshappeningsofrequentlyaroundusitshightimefortheschooltooffermoreopportunitiestopopularizefirstaidknowledge.ltwillhelpthestudentstodealwithemergencies.听第6段材料，回答第
6、7题W:IheardthatHouseofCoffeeisgoingtoclose200stores.Theirbusinessisreallyhurting.M:Yeahwellthatmaybe.Buttheyrestill500storesaheadofus.W:Notformuchlonger.Oursalesareincreasingeachquarterandournewmochafreezeisreallytakingoff.M:Itis!Atthisratewe11catchupwiththemsometimeinthenextfiveyears.W:Exactly.Itsreallyexciting.Icantwaittoseethedaytocomesoon.
6.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthespeakerA.Theyareopening500newstores.B.Theyworkforacoffeecompany.C.Theirbusinessisnotgoingwell.答案:B.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutHouseofCoffeeA.Itisgrowingrapidly.B.Ithasthebestdrinks.C.Itsbusinessisshrinking.答案:C听第7段材料，回答第8至10题W:HelloUPSM:Yesmadam.WhatcanIdoforyouW:WellrmcallingtocheckonapackageIsentonthe7th.Itstillhasntarrivedandtodaysthe13th.CanyoutellmewhathappenedtoitM r11certainlytrymadam.DoyouhavethetrackingnumberhandyIwillcheckitforyou.W:LeCssee…itsT-714-2009-05-
07.M:T-714-2009-05-
07.0Kwaitforamoment.Iwillcheckitforyouonthecomputernow.Well!canseethatitdidgooutonthe7th.W:ThenwhereisitnowM:Holdonplease.rvegottocheckanothercomputerandseewhereitis..WhydoesthewomancallthemanA.Topickupapackage..Toaskaboutalatepackage.C.Tocomplainaboutalostpackage.答案:BWhatdoweknowaboutthepackageA.Itwaslost.B.Itwasshippedontime.C.Itisstillontheloadingplatform.答案:BlO.WhatdoesthemanplantodonextA.Bringthepackagetothewoman.B.Checkthepackagetrackingnumber.C.Determinethestatusofthepackage.答案:C听第8段材料，回答第11至13题M:Thesoftdrinkisfifty-twooutoflO.Heresyourchangeandhaveaniceday.W:Thankyou.Bytheway」mlookingfortheartmuseum.DoyouknowhowtogetthereM:Letsseetheartmuseumisonthe7thAvenue.Thebestwaytogetthereistogooutourparkinglotandturnright.Followthatstreettwoblocksandgetintotheleft-handturndriveway.AtthelightforMasonStreettakeasharpleftandgoupfiveblockstoSeventh.Turnleft.Themuseumwillbeyourright-handside.W:Thankyou.DoyouknowifthereisparkingavailableatthemuseumM:Yestheresaparkinggaragerightnextdoor.Andyoureluckyenoughbecauseyoudontneedtoputcoinsintotheparkingmetertoday.BecauseitsThursdaytoday.ThereisnochargethereeveryThursday.W:Wowwonderful!WherearethespeakersA.Inastore.B.Atabusstop.C.Onastreetcorner.答案:A.WhatwillthewomandonextA.Gotoapark.B.Buyasoftdrink.C.Visitanartmuseum.答案:C.WhydoesthemansaythewomanisluckyA.Thereisparkingroomavailable.B.ParkingisfreeonThursday.C.Shehasenoughcoinstoputintotheparkingmeter.答案:B听第9段材料，回答第14至17题W:HirmlookingforatextbookforEnglish
100.M:WhatsyourprofessorsnameW:Hendrix.Shesagoodprofessor.Myroommatehadhercourselastterm.M:OhthenwhydontyouuseyourroommatesbookW:Shesoldallherbooksattheendoftheterm.M:Toobad.WellyourelookingforabookcalledCollegeWriting.Heresonebutitsprettymarkedup.SometimesitactuallyhelpstousesomeoneelsesmarksifyouhappentogetanAstudentJsbook.W:TruebutIreallyrathermarkitmyself.M:OK.Heylookatthis.Theresamarkinit.Letscheckontheedition.Sometimestheresnewinformationinalatereditionsothatswhytheprofessorordersit.Buttheworstpartisiftheprofessoralwaysreferringtosaypage50andtheinformationisonadifferentpageinyoureditionitgetsconfusing.W:Ohthisisthetenthedition.M:Yourelucky.Thatswhatyouneed.Thenewonewouldhavecostyou$30butthisonesonly
15.W r11takeitandIreallyappreciateyourhelp.Yousavedmesomemoney.M:Gladtohearit..WheredoesthisconversationtakeplaceA.Atasecond-handbookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inalibrary.答案:A.WhydoesntthewomanuseherroommatesbookA.Sheistakingacoursewithadifferentprofessor.B.Herroommatesoldthebook.C.Thebookhasalotofmarksinit.答案:B.WhatistheproblemwiththeoldereditionaccordingtothemanA.Itsdifficulttofindtheinformationtheprofessorrefersto.B.Itsnotcheaperthanthenewedition.C.Theteacherdoesntorderone.答案:A.WhatdoweknowaboutthewomanA.SheisanAstudent.B.Shedoesntfindthebookshewants.C.Sheishappywithherpurchase.答案:C听第10段材料，回答第18至20题MickeyMouseisnotWaltDisneysfirstsuccessfulcartooncreationbutheiscertainlyhismostfamousone.SupposedlyDisneytookhisinspirationofdrawingMickeyfromthefieldmicethatusedtorunintohisoldstudioinKansasCity.Nooneisquitesurewhyhedressedthemouseinthenow-familiarshortswithtwobuttonsandgavehimtheyellowshoes.ButwedoknowthatDisneyhadintendedtocallhimMortimeruntilhiswifeLillianstartedtocallhimMickeyMouse.DisneyplannedMickeysfirstshowintheshortcartoonPlaneCrazy.Bythe1930sMickeysimagehadcircledtheworld.Hewasasuperstarattheheightofhiscareer.Althoughhehasreceivedafewminorchangesthroughouthislifetimehehasremainedtruetohisnaturesincethosefirstcartoons.Mickeyisappealingbecauseheisnice.Heisbothgood-naturedandsmart.PerhapsthatwasDisneysownimageofhimself.WhyelsewouldhehaveinsistedondoingMickeysvoiceinallthecartoonsfortwentyyearsWheninterviewedhewouldsay/Theresalotofmousesinme.Andthatmousehasremainedoneofthemostwell-knownimagesinAmericanpopularculture.Forotherimageswe11talkaboutthemlater..WhatisthespeakermainlytalkingaboutA.TheimageofMickeyMouse.B.ThelifeofWaltDisney.C.Thehistoryofcartoons.答案:A.WhatissaidaboutMickeyMouseA.Itsnowdifferentineverywayfromtheearlycartoons.Bitscharacterhasneverchangedovertheyears.C.ItsfinalnamewasgivenbyWaltDisney.答案:B.WhatwillbeprobablydiscussednextA.WaltDisneyschildhood.B.OtherimagesinAmericanpopularculture.C.TheVoiceofcartooncharacters.答案:B第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项AFirstaidisemergencycareforavictimofsuddenillnessofinjuryuntilmoreskillfulmedicaltreatmentisavailable.ltmaysavealifeorimprovecertainvitalsignsincludingpulsetemperatureaclearairway（气道）andbreathing.Inminoremergenciesfirstaidmaypreventavictimsconditionfromturningworseandproviderelieffrompain.Firstaidmustbeadministeredasquicklyaspossible.Inthecaseofthecriticallyinjuredafewminutescanmakeadifferencebetweencompleterecoveryandlossoflife.First-aidmeasuresdependuponavictimsneedsandtheproviderslevelofknowledgeandskill.Knowingwhatnottodoinanemergencyisasimportantasknowingwhattodo.Improperlymovingapersonwithaneckinjuryforexamplecanleadtopermanentspinal（脊柱的）injuryandparalysis（瘫痪）.Despitethevarietyofinjuriespossibleseveralprinciplesoffirstaidapplytoallemergencies.Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.Thevictimifconsciousshouldbereassuredthatmedicalaidhasbeenrequestedandaskedforpermissiontoprovideanyfirstaid.Nextassessthesceneaskingotherpeopleortheinjuredpersonsfamilyorfriendsaboutdetailsoftheinjuryorillnessanycarethatmayhavealreadybeengivenandpre-existingconditionssuchasdiabetes（糖尿病）orhearttrouble.Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbracelet（手镯）orcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.Unlesstheaccidentscenebecomesunsafeorthevictimmaysufferfurtherinjurydonotmovethevictim.Firstaidrequiresrapidassessmentofvictimstodeterminewhetherlife-threateningconditionsexist.Onemethodforevaluatingavictimsconditionisknownbytheacronym（首字母缩写词）ABCwhichstandsfor:A一Airway:IsitopenandclearB一Breathing:IsthepersonbreathingLooklistenandfeelforbreathing.C一CirculationsthereapulseIsthepersonbleedingexternally.Checkskincolorandtemperatureforadditionalindicationsofcirculationproblems..FirstaidmaybringaboutallthefollowingresultsEXCEPT.A.savingavictimslifeB.preventingavictimsconditionfromgettingworseC.relievingavictimfrompainD.helpingapersonavoidsuddenillnessorinjury答案:D解析:细节理解题根据文章第一句可知firstaid是救助突然发病或者受伤的人，而不能帮助避免突发的疾病和伤害
22.Beforeweofferfirstaidtoavictimitisveryimportantforusto.A.makesurewhattodoandwhatnottodoB.refertoallkindsofhandbooksonfirstaidC.removetheringorbracelethemaybewearingD.takehimtoahospitalatonce答案:A解析:细节理解题根据文章第二段可知，急救前必须掌握相关知识，明确该做什么不该做什么，否则会带来伤害，比如造成瘫痪等.Whengivingfirstaidtoavictimyoushouldfirstofall.A.removehimfromtheaccidentsceneB.tumhimoverC.callforprofessionalmedicalhelpD.examinehimcarefully解析:细节理解题根据第三段第二句话“Thefirststepistocallforprofessionalmedicalhelp.”可知C项为正确答案.YoumayassessavictimsconditionbyallthefollowingEXCEPT.A.checkingwhetherthereisapulseB.lookinglisteningandfeelingforbreathingC.replacinghismedicalbraceletorcardD.examiningwhethertheairwayisopenandclear答案:C解析:推理判断题根据第三段中Thevictimshouldbecheckedforamedicalbarceletorcardthatdescribesspecialmedicalconditions.可知不是移走手镯或者卡片，而是应该查看
25.InBritaintieswerefirstusedasasigntoshowapersons.A.personalityB.jobC.socialpositionD.favouritehobby答案:C解析:细节理解题由第一段第一句WearingtieswasoriginallythemarkofBritainsmostpowerfulclasseswhichmadethetieitselfasymbolofpowerandrespect.”可知，领带在英国最初是一个人社会地位的象征Inthebusinessworldwearingatiewasnecessarybecause.A.itshowedyouwerewell-trainedB.itshowedyougotagoodsalaryC.itshowedyouwereanemployerD.itshowedyouwereabrainworker答案:D解析:细节理解题由第二段第二句Sowearingatiebecameasignthatyouwereamanwhousedyourbraintomakealivingratherthanyourhands.”可知，戴领带可以表明你是靠脑力维生的人.Thewritermayholdtheopinionthat.A.BlairisthebestleaderintheworldB.KennedyisthebestleaderintheworldC.millionsofpeoplewillgotoworkwithoutatieD.peoplewillwearhatsinsteadofties解析:推理判断题由第六段中的“TiewearingseemstoberareamongentrepreneursintheInternetandnewtechnologyindustries.以及第七段的“...millionsofothermendecidedthattheydidnothaveto...tielessTony...havethesameeffectashatlessJack/可知答案为C项.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.IfyouareaprofessionalyoucantwearatieinBritain.B.Thetiewillbecomemorefashionableandpopularinthefuture.C.itwastheelectionofJohnF.KennedytothepresidencyoftheUnitedStatesthatchangedthefactthatwearinghatsispartoftheirbusinessuniform.D.Menacrossthewesternworlddidntwearhatsaspartoftheirbusinessuniformuntilaround
1960.答案:C解析:细节理解题根据最后一段的“JohnF.Kennedytothepresidency...millionsofothermendecidedthattheydidnothavetoeither.”可知C项正确CFirstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirstthatisbeforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddoifaseriousaccidenthappensistocallforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeoneslife.Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjurysometimesevenwhentheinjureisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgreyandtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesntharm.ltwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinuestrytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelparrives.Poison.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisonssleepingpillsforexampleitisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.Remember:Whenanaccidenthappenssendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim..HowmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassageA.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.答案:C解析:细节理解题由文章第
二、
三、
四、五段的首句可得出答案.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassageA.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonnecessaryhelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.B.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshockwemusttrytokeepthemwarm.C.Dontmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs.D.Whenapersonhastakenpoisonwemustmakehimthrowup.答案:D解析:推理判断题由文章第五段第三句可知并非是让吞了毒药的人都呕吐，而只是说对一部分中毒的人来说这种方法是可以的.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.someadviceonhowtodealwithcommonaccidentsB.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidentsC.someexamplesofcommonaccidentsD.somethingwemustremember套案・A解析:主旨大意题非常明显本文就是告诉读者面对一些常见的事故，如休克、骨折、流血和中毒等应采取怎样的急救措施D（2015•安徽高考）AsInternetusersbecomemoredependentontheInternettostoreinformationarepeoplerememberinglessIfyouknowyourcomputerwillsaveinformationwhystoreitinyourownpersonalmemoryyourbrainExpertsarewonderingiftheInternetischangingwhatwerememberandhow.InarecentstudyProfessorBetsySparrowconductedsomeexperiments.SheandherresearchteamwantedtoknowhowtheInternetischangingmemory.Inthefirstexperimenttheygavepeople40unimportantfactstotypeintoacomputer.Thefirstgroupofpeopleunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldsavetheinformation.Thesecondgroupunderstoodthatthecomputerwouldnotsaveit.Laterthesecondgrouprememberedtheinformationbetter.Peopleinthefirstgroupknewtheycouldfindtheinformationagainsotheydidnottrytorememberit.Inanotherexperimenttheresearchersgavepeoplefactstorememberandtoldthemwheretofindtheinformationonthecomputer.Theinformationwasinaspecificcomputerfolder（文件夹）.Surprisinglypeoplelaterrememberedthefolderlocation（位置）betterthanthefacts.WhenpeopleusetheInternettheydonotremembertheinformation.Rathertheyrememberhowtofindit.Thisiscalledtransactivememory（交互记忆）AccordingtoSparrowwearenotbecomingpeoplewithpoormemoriesasaresultoftheInternet.Insteadcomputerusersaredevelopingstrongertransactivememories;thatispeoplearelearninghowtoorganizehugequantitiesofinformationsothattheyareabletoaccessitatalaterdate.Thisdoesntmeanwearebecomingeithermoreorlessintelligentbutthereisnodoubtthatthewayweusememoryischanging..Thepassagebeginswithtwoquestionsto.A.introducethemaintopicB.showtheauthorsattitudeC.describehowtousetheInternetD.explainhowtostoreinformation答案:A解析:文章结构题议论文常以设问的形式提出论点然后逐步论证本文主要谈论的就是电脑储存对记忆的影响这一话题因此可以看出，这两个设问引出了全文的论题.WhatcanwelearnaboutthefirstexperimentA.TheSparrowsteamtypedtheinformationintoacomputer.B.Thetwogroupsrememberedtheinformationequallywell.C.Thefirstgroupdidnottrytoremembertheinformation.D.Thesecondgroupdidnotunderstandtheinformation.1=1J解析:细节理解题由第二段的最后一句可知，由于第一组受测人知道电脑会储存而且信息可以再次找到，他们就没有试图记忆这些信息
34.1ntransactivememorypeople.A.keeptheinformationinmindB.changethequantityofinformationC.organizeinformationlikeacomputerD.rememberhowtofindtheinformation答案:D解析:细节理解题第三段用实例解释了“交互记忆”这个概念从本段内容可知，另一实验的受测人没有记忆信息本身，而是记住了信息存储的位置
35.WhatistheeffectoftheInternetaccordingtoSparrowsresearchA.Weareusingmemorydifferently.B.Wearebecomingmoreintelligent.C.Wehavepoorermemoriesthanbefore.D.Weneedabetterwaytoaccessinformation.答案:A解析:推理判断题由短文最后一句可以看出Sparrow的实验表明，人们没有因为电脑而变得聪明或愚蠢但是使用电脑改变了人们记忆的方式第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项导学号11610034GivemesixhourstocutdownatreeandIwillspendthefirstfoursharpeningtheaxe.一AbrahamLincolnAgreatquote（语录）isntit36Whentheyhaveaprojectmanypeoplejustworkonitdirectlywithlittleornopreparation.Howeverthosewhoarecleverpreparethingswellinadvanceandfinishthejobinlesstimeandwithlessstress.37Herearethreewaysthatpreparationcanhelpyou:Fewthingswasteyourtimemorethanworkingonthewrongproject.Thetimesavedfromnotdoingthewrongprojectfaroutweighs（比重要）thetimespentonresearchingit.Thosewithnopreparationwillusethefirstmethodtheycanthinkof.ltispossibleforyoutofindothermethodstodothingsbetterandfaster.Agoodwayisbywatchinghowthebestpeopleinyourfieldwork.Thenfindoutamethodthatsuitsyourstyleandsituation.Preparationmakesyoureadywhenachancecomes.Keepbuildingyourskillsandknowledgeevenwhenthereisnoproject.40Thereisadanger:Youcouldbeover-prepared.Evenworsesomepeopleusepreparationasanexcusenottotakeaction.Dontdoit.A.Preparationhelpsyoudecideifsomethingisworthdoing.B.Findoutthemostsuitablemethodofyourown.C.Preparationhelpsyoufindthemostefficientwaytodothings.D.Goodpreparationcanmakethedifferencebetweenbeingproductiveandjustbeingtired.E.AsSenecasaid/Luckiswhathappenswhenpreparationmeetsopportunity.F.Onewayistotakeagoodlookatthepersontalking.G.Itstheoppositeofwhatmanypeopledo.答案36〜40GDACE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题;每小题
1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题中所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项IwillneverforgetthatdaywhenIwasinvolvedinaseriouscaraccident.Ibecamelame（痛的）inbothlegsinmychildhoodsoIcant41withoutthesupportoftwosticks.OnlyinmywheelchaircanIwalk」feltveryself-abased（自卑的）andlonely.Istillrememberthefirstdayat42WhenIappearedatthedoor43intheclassroomstaredatmein
44.Atthatmomentmyfaceturned45JwassoshythatIcouldnthelp46back.Howeveritwasthe47andsympathyintheireyesthat48medoingso.lwentshylytowardsaseat.Beinglame!didntdareto49infrontofmyclassmates.IwasafraidthatImightbe50at.InthosedaysIwasverysadtoseeotherswalking5j.Onedayafewstudentscameuptomeandaskedmetogooutside.Iwasreally
52.Theyencouragedmewitha（n）53smileandtheywereevenhappyto54meinmywheelchairfromplacetoplace.Iwas55tothemforgivingmeachancetoseethe56ofourlovelyschoolwithmyowneyes.Afterthatweoftenreadplayedandtalkedtogether.Myfriendswerealways57tohelpmeltmademe58Iamhandicapped（残疾的）.Oncetheyaskedme59isthemostbeautifulthinginourschoolV^Withoutthinking!said“Itisthe
60.A.flyB.jumpC.sitD.stand答案:D解析:fly意为飞”;jump意为跳”;sit意为坐;stand意为“站由上一句中的“Ibecamelameinbothlegs”可推知作者在没有拐杖支撑的情况下，不能站立故选D项.A.schoolB.wheelchairC.homeD.hospital答案:A解析:school意为“学校”;wheelchair意为“轮椅”;home意为“家”;hospital意为“医院”由下一句中的intheclassroom可推知school为最佳答案AheB.sheC.everyoneD.nobody答案:C解析:由于作者双腿不能站立，需要拐杖才能站立，故此处用everyone表示“教室里所有的人都盯着我”.A.thoughtB.interestC.angerD.surprise答案:D解析:此处用surprise表示当时教室里的人们没有想到作者是一个残疾人.A.redB.brownC.whiteD.black答案:A解析:正常的情况下，如果人们都盯着自己看的话自己的脸应该是变红故选A项.A.callingB.hidingC.comingD.turning答案:D解析:turnback意为“转过身，往回走”此处表示作者非常害羞，在别人盯着他看的时候他情不自禁地往回走.A.painB.kindnessC.confidenceD.sadness答案:B解析:pain意为“痛苦;kindness意为“善意;confidence意为信心”;sadness意为“难过根据空后的andsympathy可知此处应该选择一个与sympathy相近的一个褒义词，故选kindnesso
48.A.enjoyedB.suggestedC.preventedD.forbade答案:C解析:enjoy意为“喜欢，享受”;suggest意为“建议”;prevent意为“阻止”;forbid意为噤止由句意“他们眼中的善意和同情阻止了我那样做“可知答案为C项.A.walkB.studyC.practiceD.speak答案:A解析:由空前的Beingblame（由于痛）可知，此处应选walk句意:由于痛，我不敢在同学们面前走.A.laughedB.smiledC.runD.rushed答案:A解析:此处用laugh与空后的at构成词组laughat意为“嘲笑句意:“我怕被别人嘲笑.A.quietlyB.slowlyC.happilyD.shyly答案:C解析:quietly意为“安静地”;slowly意为“慢慢地”;h叩pily意为“高兴地”;shyly意为“害羞地此处作者谈论的其他的同学走路，故用happilyo.A.braveB.madC.proudD.excitedBWearingtieswasoriginallythemarkofBritainsmostpowerfulclasseswhichmadethetieitselfasymbolofpowerandrespect.Andthatledittobeadoptedbyamuchlargertribe-thebusinesstribe.Youcannotwearatieifyouworkwithmachinery.Sowearingatiebecameasignthatyouwereamanwhousedyourbraintomakealivingratherthanyourhands.ltshowedyouwereserious.ltshowedyouwereaprofessional.ltmeantthateveryonewhowantedajobinbusinesshadtowearone.Itwasjustimpossibletotakeseriouslyamanwhodidntwearapieceofcolouredsilkaroundhisneck.Thisishowmillionsofpeoplecametobewearingtiesacrosstheworld.Theyarepartoftheuniformofbusiness.“TiesofferapointofdifferenceB9*****IssaidJohnMilneheadoftheBritishGuideofTieMakers.Theygiveachancetosaysomethingabouttheirownpersonality.Soifyouhappentomeetamanwithaverybrightlycolouredtiethereisagoodchancethatheistheofficejoker.Thereisalsoagoodchancethathewillbewearingbrightlycolouredsocks.IsthereafuturefortiesThesignsarenotpromising.Tiewearingseemstoberareamongentrepreneurs企业家intheInternetandnewtechnologyindustries.ManypoliticalleadersincludingtheformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairgowithoutties/lhisshowstheyaremenofthepeople-butnotthepeoplewearingties.Upuntilaround1960itwascommonformenacrosstheWesternworldtowearhatsaspartoftheirbusinessuniforms.ThatchangedwiththeelectionofJohnF.KennedytothepresidencyoftheUnitedStates.KennedyneverworeahatinfacthisnicknamewashatlessJack”.Seeingthatthemostpowerfulmanintheworlddidnothavetowearahatmillionsofothermendecidedthattheydidnothavetoeither.PerhapstielessTony”theformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlairwillhavethesameeffectas“hatlessJack”.急救知识和技能知晓率紧急救助电话70%人工呼吸方法54%动物咬伤处理47%其他急救知识35%。
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