2023年全国英语等级考试考试：全国英语等级考试（四级）真题模拟汇编（共159题）

2023年全国英语等级考试考试:全国英语等级考试（四级）真题模拟汇编（共159题）

1、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.（单选题）manyblacksarepreparedforleadership.DuBoiswasinfavorof“eliteeducation”forblacks.WashingtonandDuBoishadneverbeenfriends.onlythetop10percentarewortheducating.试题答案BThetextindicatesthatprivateschoolsareveryselectivebecausethey.（单选题）havenoreliablemethodstopickstudentsforaclasswantagoodmixtureofboysandgirlsforclassesencountermoredemandthantheycancopewithprefertoenrollchildrenoftheirrelatives试题答案CItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwouldbemostlikelytoagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutschools（单选题）Theyshouldpresentpoliticalinformationaccordingtocarefullyplannedschematicarrangements.Theythemselvesconstitutepartofageneralsocio-politicalsystemthatadolescentsarelearningtounderstand.Theyareineffectualtothedegreethattheydisregardadolescentspoliticalnaves.Becausetheyaresubsidiarytogovernmenttheircontributiontothepoliticalunderstandingofadolescentsmustbelimited.Theyoungemployeesseldomseesthepresidentofthecompany.Universitiesfailuretogetyoungpeoplereadyforfuturework.Youngmenhavingtoobeyordersintheearlystageoftheirwork.试题答案A

35、Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe“”.（单选题）DrStarzlandTransplantSurgeonsTransplantSurgeryintheUSTheFutureofTransplantSurgerySuccessinTransplantSurgeryandShortageofOrgans试题答案D36Smallerenterpriseshavedifficultyusingforeigntalentbecauseof.（单选题）thecostlyrecruitingprocess.theexpensivelegalcounsel.thecompetitionfrombigcompanies.theinabilitytoprovidesponsorship.试题答案A37Intheauthorsopinioneducationshould.（单选题）befocusedonmoralcourses.haveareligiouscomponent.doawaywithobjectionabledoctrines.trytoenhancestudentsmoralstandards.试题答案D38Accordingtothethirdparagraphwhichofthefollowingistrue（单选题）FivepercentofAmericancollegestudentslearntLatintextsStudentsinNewEnglandlearntLatintextsinofficialorganizations.StudentswerecompelledtolearnmodernEuropeanlanguages.AmericancollegestudentshadtolearnLatingrammarbyheart.试题答案B39Whatisabasicrequirementforworkinallprofessionsaccordingtothepassage（单选题）Imagination.Reliabilityofcharacter.Discipline.Obediencetoorders.试题答案A40Incompleteproteins.（单选题）havealltheessentialaminoacidsaremanufacturedbythebodycanmixwithotherproteinstoformcompleteproteinscanbegainedfrommeatfisheggsandmilk试题答案C41Thetextindicatesthatprivateschoolsareveryselectivebecausethey.（单选题）havenoreliablemethodstopickstudentsforaclasswantagoodmixtureofboysandgirlsforclassesencountermoredemandthantheycancopewithprefertoenrollchildrenoftheirrelatives试题答案C42Educationforeducationssakewasprobablyopposedby.（单选题）scholarsintheRenaissanceperiodJillKerrConwayscholarsintheDarkAgesPlato试题答案D43Priortothistexttheauthorhasmostprobablymadeananalysisof.（单选题）braingainintheUnitedStates.thecauseofproblemsoftheblackpeople.theU.Seducationalprogramsforblacks.theprocedureofforeignstudentsimmigration.试题答案C44Theauthorusesthetermcommongroundofunderstandingtoreferto.（单选题）familiarlegislationregardingpoliticalactivitytheexperiencesthatalladolescentsshareasocietysgeneralsenseofitsownpoliticalactivityasocietyswillingnesstoresolvepoliticaltensions试题答案C

45、Thesecondparagraphimpliesthattheauthorisfor.（单选题）theofferingofthecourse“religiousdoctrines”.areconsiderationoftheobligationsofuniversitiestosociety.neutralityinvaluejudgmentinhighereducation.moralinspectionofthestaffandthecoursestheyoffer.试题答案D46TheauthorsproposaldiffersfromtheImmigrationandNaturalizationActof1990in.（单选题）thekindofgreencard.theamountofinvestmentcapital.thebudgetforthewholeprocess.thecertaintyofissuinggreencards.试题答案D

47、Thetextismainlyabout.（单选题）thecontributionsoftwoscientiststopsychologicalstudiesoflanguage.thepsychologicalstudiesonlanguagelearninginthe1950s.CarrollsstudiesonthehypothesisputforwardbyPenfield.theinfluenceoflanguagelearningonpsychologicalstudies.试题答案B48WhatistrueaboutDollyaccordingtothetext（单选题）Shewasalonelysheepinthefirstplace.Shewasmanufacturedoutofthelab.Shewasclonedfromthecellofamaturesheep.Shewasreplacedbyclonedpigletsintermsofimportance.试题答案C

49、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpriorto

1960.（单选题）onlytwoscientistsstudiedpsycholinguistics.psycholinguisticsenjoyedlittlepopularity.Montrealwasthecenterofpsychologicalstudies.moststudiesfocusedonpsychologyoflearning.试题答案B

50、Itcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraphthat.（单选题）manyblacksarepreparedforleadership.DuBoiswasinfavorofueliteeducationforblacks.WashingtonandDuBoishadneverbeenfriends.onlythetop10percentarewortheducating.试题答案B51ComparedwithB.T.WashingtonDuBoisspoliticalstandwas―.（单选题）lesspopular.moreradical.lessaggressive.moreconservative.试题答案B52Accordingtothistextpilotedspacemissionswillneedtobe.（单选题）moreexcitingthanearlierfilmversions.supportedbyinternationalorganizations.morecost-effectivethantheyappeartobeatpresent.financedbyindividualgovernments.试题答案C53sFromthistextwelearnthatitis.（单选题）hardertomakeachoicebetweenpublicandprivateschoolshardertogotoprivateschoolsthisyearthanbeforemoredifficulttogotopublicschoolsthantoprivateschoolsasdifficulttogotoprivateschoolsthisyearasbefore试题答案BTheauthorJsprimarypurposeinthetextisto.（单选题）clarifythekindsofunderstandinganadolescentmusthaveinordertodevelopapoliticalideologydisputethetheorythatapoliticalideologycanbeacquiredduringadolescenceexplainwhyadolescentsaregenerallyuninterestedinpoliticalargumentssuggestvariousmeansofencouragingadolescentstodeveloppersonalpoliticalideologies试题答案A55The“tissuefactories”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablyrefersto（单选题）thefivegeneticallyidenticalpiglets.placesfortheproductionoftissues.animalswhoseorganswouldbeusedforhumanconsumption.animalswhichwouldberaisedinquantityfortransplantmaterials.试题答案D

56、StevenMullerbelievesthathighereducationfailsto.（单选题）informthestudentsofwhatisrightorwrong.tellthestudentswhichscientificmethodisvaluable.presentvaluablereligiousideastostudents.familiarizestudentswithmeansofinquiry.试题答案A57Onefactorcausingdeathonorgantransplantationis.（单选题）heavybleedingduringsurgerydestructionofpatientsimmunesystemobjectionfrompatientstotakingorgansofothersdoctorslackofconfidence试题答案A58Accordingtotheauthorwhichofthefollowingcontributestothedevelopmentofpoliticalideologyduringadolescence（单选题）Consciousrecognitionbytheadolescenceofhisorherownnaivete.Thoroughcomprehensionoftheconceptofordination.EvaluationbytheadolescentofthegeneralprinciplesencompassinghisorherspecificpoliticalideaIntuitiveunderstandingofrelationshipamongvariouscomponentsofsociety.试题答案D59Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext（单选题）AlithepatientswhomDrStarzloperatedondiedontheoperatingtable.ToDrStarzlitwasverydiscouragingthathisfirstlivertransplantfailed.ManydoctorshadperformedorgantransplantbeforeDrStarzl.DrStarzldidntgiveupeventhoughhehadfailedinhisattempts.试题答案D

60、Itisdifficulttosendpeopletootherplanetsbecauseof.（单选题）lackofcapacityofspaceexplorationvehicles.thefinancialexpenditureinvolvedinspacetravel.controversialnatureofspacetravel.theuncertainfutureofspaceexploration.试题答案B

61、Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheretailpriceofpetrolwillgoupdramaticallyif.（单选题）priceofcruderisescommoditypricesriseconsumptionrisesoiltaxesrise试题答案D62Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext（单选题）Washingtonwouldnotappreciatetheideaofoverthrowingsocialorder.Racialseparationisanoutcomeofaccommodationistideology.Washingtonwouldnotsupportdeterminedactivistleadership.ThePhiladelphiaNegroisabookonblacksinAmericanSouth.试题答案A63AccordingtoParagraph3havingajob.（单选题）meansearningalowwage.hasneverprovidedawayoutofpoverty.doesnotmeanthatthechildrenwillbecomerich.maynotbeaguaranteeforapoorfamilytobecomebetteroff.试题答案C64Ifauniversityistobeofanyuseitshouldpreparethestudentsforanintellectualcareerby.（单选题）impartingknowledgeanddevelopingskillsdevelopingstudentsindependenceinthinkingdiscipliningthestudentsintheirsubjectfieldspromotingtheimaginationinconnectingdetailswithgeneralprinciples试题答案D65Thesentence^Wehavepeople...downtheroadv（Line3Paragraph2）probablymeans.（单选题）wehavepeoplecallingusforparkingspacetwoyearsaheadoftimepeoplecalledusforpermissiontousetheplacestwoyearsagowereceivedcallsfrompeopledowntheroadtwoyearsagopeoplecalledusforschoolvacanciestwoyearsinadvance试题答案D66TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries.（单选题）heavyindustrybecomesmoreenergy-intensiveincomelossmainlyresultsfromfluctuatingcrudeoilpricesmanufacturingindustryhasbeenseriouslysqueezedoilpricechangeshavenosignificantimpactonGDP试题答案D

67、CarrollsstatementcitedinLines2-3Paragraph2shows.（单选题）theabsenceofaproperunderstandinginthenatureoflanguagelearning.hisanxietyoverthesituationinthestudiesoflanguagelearning.thenecessityforpsychologicalresearchonlanguagelearning.hispromiseofwhathecouldofferforpsycholinguisticstudies.试题答案C68Itwillbeareliefoverthedeathofafriendorarelativeifthefriendorrelativediesfrom.（单选题）atrafficaccidentanacuteinfectiousdiseaseheartattackathree-yearcancer试题答案D69Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith（单选题）Foreignstudentsareanewsourceoffinancialcapital.Ph.D.graduatesshouldautomaticallybegivengreencards.ForeignPh.D.graduatesmayfunctionasakindofcapital.Foreigninvestorsoughttoimmigratetohighunemploymentareas.试题答案C70Theterm“unionization”（Line1Paragraph5）refersto.（单选题）mobilizingallworkerstoseizepower.gatheringworkersintoanorganizedgroup.workingoutstrategiestoraiseworkerspay..changingwagepoliciesforwomenandminoritymen.试题答案B

71、Onefactorcausingdeathonorgantransplantationis.（单选题）heavybleedingduringsurgerydestructionofpatientsimmunesystemobjectionfrompatientstotakingorgansofothersI）doctorslackofconfidence试题答案A72Whereisthearticlemostlikelytakenfrom（单选题）fromanadvertismentfromamedicalmagazine试题答案B

4、Whichofthefollowingstatementswilltheauthormostprobablyagreewith（单选题）Foreignstudentsareanewsourceoffinancialcapital.Ph.D.graduatesshouldautomaticallybegivengreencards.ForeignPh.D.graduatesmayfunctionasakindofcapital.Foreigninvestorsoughttoimmigratetohighunemploymentareas.试题答案C

5、Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationoftheauthorsdiscussionoftheroleofpoliticalknowledgeintheformationofpoliticalideologyduringadolescence（单选题）Heacknowledgesitsimportancebutthenmodifieshisinitialassertionofthatimportance.Heconsistentlyresiststheideathatitisimportantusingseriesofexamplestosupporthisstand.Hewaversinevaluatingitandfinallyusesanalogiestoexplainwhyheisindecisive.Hetakescarenottomakeaninitialjudgmentaboutitbutlaterconfirmsitscriticalrole.试题答案A

6、AccordingtoCharlesMuscatinemostuniversitiesintheU.S..（单选题）placelessemphasisontechnology.arereadytomakeinformedmoraldecisions.attendtosocietysneedfortechnology.aretherightplacesforstudentswithhighmoralstandards.试题答案C

7、Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems.（单选题）fromanewspaperfromabiography试题答案B73nWecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.（单选题）Americansenjoythemedicalcareoftheirchoice.mostCanadiansdeemtheirhealthcaresystemtobeflawless.Canadiansdonotbenefitfromallnewmedicalachievements.mostAmericansareproudoftheirhealthcaresystem.试题答案CItcanbeinferredthatCharlesFrancisAdamsJr..（单选题）devotedhislateryearstoclassicaleducationwasanadvocateofeducationinhistorywasanopponenttoclassicaleducationregretteddiminishingtheimportanceofthedistinction试题答案C75TheauthorJsprimarypurposeinthetextisto.（单选题）clarifythekindsofunderstandinganadolescentmusthaveinordertodevelopapoliticalideologydisputethetheorythatapoliticalideologycanbeacquiredduringadolescenceexplainwhyadolescentsaregenerallyuninterestedinpoliticalargumentssuggestvariousmeansofencouragingadolescentstodeveloppersonalpoliticalideologies试题答案A

76、Whereisthearticlemostlikelytakenfrom（单选题）fromanadvertismentfromamedicalmagazinefromanewspaperfromabiography试题答案B77Thetextisprobablywrittenas.（单选题）areportofscientificprogresstothegeneralpublic.anacademicdiscussionofnewpossibilitiesingeneticscience.anargumentforusingpigsoversheepastransplantmaterials.alookintoadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcloningtechnology.试题答案APriortothistexttheauthorhasmostprobablymadeananalysisof.（单选题）braingainintheUnitedStates.thecauseofproblemsoftheblackpeople.theU.Seducationalprogramsforblacks.theprocedureofforeignstudentsimmigration.试题答案C79nItwillbeareliefoverthedeathofafriendorarelativeifthefriendorrelativediesfrom.（单选题）atrafficaccidentanacuteinfectiousdiseaseheartattackathree-yearcancer试题答案D80AccordingtoCharlesMuscatinemostuniversitiesintheU.S..（单选题）placelessemphasisontechnology.arereadytomakeinformedmoraldecisions.attendtosocietyJsneedfortechnology.aretherightplacesforstudentswithhighmoralstandards.试题答案C

81、Whatisthethemeofthetext（单选题）Thecausesoflow-wageproblems.Theinequalityofworkerspay.Theimprovementoftheratesofpay.Theeconomyandtheratesofpay.试题答案B82Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext（单选题）Washingtonwouldnotappreciatetheideaofoverthrowingsocialorder.Racialseparationisanoutcomeofaccommodationistideology.Washingtonwouldnotsupportdeterminedactivistleadership.ThePhiladelphiaNegroisabookonblacksinAmericanSouth.试题答案A83Penfieldsviewpointwasmetwithmuch.（单选题）interest.controversy.compliments.encouragement.试题答案Ahavealltheessentialaminoacidsaremanufacturedbythebodycanmixwithotherproteinstoformcompleteproteinscanbegainedfrommeatfisheggsandmilk试题答案C

85、Theideathateducationtransmitsknowledgeisdatedbackto.（单选题）theRenaissancehumaniststhemedievaluniversitiesthe18thcenturysAmericanscholarsthecoldwarperiod试题答案B86ItisDuBoissbeliefthat.（单选题）theblackshaveapriorityintermsofeducation.highereducationshouldbefreeforallraces.everyonehasanequalrighttoeducation.developmentineducationshouldbegradual.试题答案C87PPLscientistswilltrytosolvetheirproblemby.（单选题）removingthesugarmoleculeonthesurfaceofpigcells.distinguishinghumantissuesformthoseofpigs.usingthesugar-freenucleusincloningapig.takingoutthesugargenesfromthecellofapig.试题答案Careportofscientificprogresstothegeneralpublic.anacademicdiscussionofnewpossibilitiesingeneticscience.anargumentforusingpigsoversheepastransplantmaterials.alookintoadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcloningtechnology.试题答案A89Aforeigngraduatestudentwhoappliesforimmigrantstatusmusthave.（单选题）aU.S.employerssponsorship.financialcapitaltocreatetenjobs.ajobinanAmericancompany.thehelpofanimmigrationlawyer.试题答案A90Oneimportantsourceoffatis.（单选题）oilgrainssugarolive试题答案A91Wecaninferfromthelastparagraphthat.（单选题）Americansenjoythemedicalcareoftheirchoice.mostCanadiansdeemtheirhealthcaresystemtobeflawless.Canadiansdonotbenefitfromallnewmedicalachievements.mostAmericansareproudoftheirhealthcaresystem.试题答案C92Inmoderntimestheperiodoftechnicalapprenticeship.（单选题）mayhavebadeffectsupontheyoungmencanverywelltraintheyoungmenisarootcauseofmanyevilsisunnecessaryfortheemployeesandthebusiness试题答案A93Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribestheorganizationoftheauthorsdiscussionoftheroleofpoliticalknowledgeintheformationofpoliticalideologyduringadolescence（单选题）Heacknowledgesitsimportancebutthenmodifieshisinitialassertionofthatimportance.Heconsistentlyresiststheideathatitisimportantusingseriesofexamplestosupporthisstand.Hewaversinevaluatingitandfinallyusesanalogiestoexplainwhyheisindecisive.Hetakescarenottomakeaninitialjudgmentaboutitbutlaterconfirmsitscriticalrole.试题答案A

94、TheCanadianhealthcaresystemis.（单选题）financiallysupportedbyprivateenterprises.runaccordingtodifferentprinciples.designedfortheconvenienceofthepublic.complicatedbyadministration.试题答案C95Duringthe1980swomenstartedtoplayamoreimportantrolein.（单选题）demandingpoliticalrights.improvingsocialwelfare.supportingthefamily.earningbetterwages.试题答案C

96、Thesecondparagraphimpliesthattheauthorisfor.（单选题）theofferingofthecourse“religiousdoctrines”.areconsiderationoftheobligationsofuniversitiestosociety.neutralityinvaluejudgmentinhighereducation.moralinspectionofthestaffandthecoursestheyoffer.试题答案D

97、AccordingtotraditionalEnglishlaw.（单选题）apersoncouldrefusemedicaltreatmentapersonshouldnotendangerhislifebyrefusingmedicaltreatmentapersonshouldnotrefusemedicaltreatmentadoctorcouldforcehispatientintoacceptinghistreatment试题答案A98WhichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheauthorsattitudetowardtheAdvanceDirective（单选题）ItshouldbemadelegallybindinginBritainItsmorallyquestionable.Itisthesameasmercykillingandthereforeshouldnotbeencouraged.ItrunscountertotraditionalEnglishlaw.试题答案A99Whichofthefollowingservesbestasthetitleofthepassage（单选题）A.LimitationsoftheUniversity.TheProperFunctionoftheUniversity.ImportanceofIntellectualImagination.FooleryofApprenticeshipPeriod.试题答案B100Whatdoestheugreatdifficultywhichhindersallthehighertypesofhumaneffortvmean（单选题）Prolongedandfixedroutineworkintheapprenticeshipperiod.Theyoungemployeesseldomseesthepresidentofthecompany.Universitiesfailuretogetyoungpeoplereadyforfuturework.Youngmenhavingtoobeyordersintheearlystageoftheirwork.试题答案A101Thesentence“Wehavepeople...downtheroad”（Line3Paragraph2）probablymeans.（单选题）wehavepeoplecallingusforparkingspacetwoyearsaheadoftimepeoplecalledusforpermissiontousetheplacestwoyearsagowereceivedcallsfrompeopledowntheroadtwoyearsagopeoplecalledusforschoolvacanciestwoyearsinadvance试题答案D102ThefirstparagraphshowsthatJillKerrConwayacceptsutilitarianemphasisineducation.（单选题）wholiteratelywithreservationagainstherownwillwithcontempt试题答案BItispredictedthatpeoplewhowillliveonotherplanetswouldhaveto（单选题）appreciatetheharshconditionstheyencounterthere.dependonthenaturalresourcesavailablethere.takemostdailynecessitiesalongwiththem.engageinscientificresearch.试题答案BWhatistheauthorsattitudetowardtheU.S.healthcaresystem（单选题）Prejudiced.Critical.Sympathetic.Approving.试题答案B105PPLscientistswilltrytosolvetheirproblemby.（单选题）removingthesugarmoleculeonthesurfaceofpigcells.distinguishinghumantissuesformthoseofpigs.usingthesugar-freenucleusincloningapig.takingoutthesugargenesfromthecellofapig.试题答案C106IntheUSthereisalongwaitinglistfororgansbecause.（单选题）thereisashortageofactualorgansonlyafewpeoplebecomeorgandonorsdoctorshavesetalimittothenumberoforganrecipientstransplantsurgeryisstillexperimental试题答案B107Educationforeducationssakewasprobablyopposedby.（单选题）scholarsintheRenaissanceperiodJillKerrConwayscholarsintheDarkAgesPlato试题答案D108Wecandrawaconclusionfromthetextthat.（单选题）oil-priceshocksarelessshockingnowinflationseemsirrelevanttooil-priceshocksenergyconservationcankeepdowntheoilpricesthepriceriseofcrudeleadstotheshrinkingofheavyindustry试题答案A109WhatisanAdvanceDirective（单选题）Adecisionmadebyadoctoronhowtoendapatientslife.Ahospitaldocumentonhowtotreataterminallyillpatient.Awishmadebyapatientonhowhewillbemedicallytreated.Alawthatprohibitsmercykilling.试题答案C110Therewouldbemanymoreorgandonorsif（单选题）lawsaredesignedtoencourageorganrecyclingonlyafewpeoplebecomeorgandonorsdoctorsaremorewillingtoaskfordonationsoptimisticsensitivegloomyscared试题答案A

8、Intheauthorsopinioneducationshould.（单选题）befocusedonmoralcourses.haveareligiouscomponent.doawaywithobjectionabledoctrines.trytoenhancestudentsmoralstandards.试题答案D

9、Aflighttoothersolarsystemswillbemademorepossibleby.（单选题）technologicalbreakthroughs.internationalco-operation.marketcompetition.publicpressure.试题答案A10Whichofthefollowingcanserveasatitleofthistext（单选题）HardTimeforthePreschoolersandParents.ProsperityofPrivateSchools.TheProblemforPublicSchools.AmericansNo.1Concern试题答案A11Carbohydratesareimportantfor.（单选题）试题答案C111Carbohydratesareimportantfor.（单选题）growthhealthybonesenergytheclottingofblood试题答案C112Whatisabasicrequirementforworkinallprofessionsaccordingtothepassage（单选题）Imagination.Reliabilityofcharacter.Discipline.Obediencetoorders.试题答案A113AccordingtoParagraph2whoaremostlikelytobepoor（单选题）Womenofcolor.Whitewomen.Menofcolor.Whitemen.试题答案A

114、Accordingtothethirdparagraphwhichofthefollowingistrue（单选题）FivepercentofAmericancollegestudentslearntLatintextsStudentsinNewEnglandlearntLatintextsinofficialorganizations.StudentswerecompelledtolearnmodernEuropeanlanguages.AmericancollegestudentshadtolearnLatingrammarbyheart.试题答案B

115、ItisDuBoissbeliefthat.（单选题）theblackshaveapriorityintermsofeducation.highereducationshouldbefreeforallraces.everyonehasanequalrighttoeducation.developmentineducationshouldbegradual.试题答案C116Itispredictedthatpeoplewhowillliveonotherplanetswouldhaveto（单选题）appreciatetheharshconditionstheyencounterthere.dependonthenaturalresourcesavailablethere.takemostdailynecessitiesalongwiththem.engageinscientificresearch.试题答案B117Welearnfromthetextthat.（单选题）Canadianshaveeasyaccesstoanytypeofmedicalcaretheywant.theCanadiangovernmentcompensateseverycitizenformedicalexpenses.amedicalcareisissuedonceacitizenseeksmedicalcare.I）theprincipleofdemandandsupplydoesnotapplyintheCanadiansystem.试题答案D118Whichofthefollowingcanserveasatitleofthistext（单选题）HardTimeforthePreschoolersandParents.ProsperityofPrivateSchools.TheProblemforPublicSchools.AmericansNo.1Concern试题答案A119TheestimatesinEconomicOutlookshowthatinrichcountries.（单选题）heavyindustrybecomesmoreenergy-intensiveincomelossmainlyresultsfromfluctuatingcrudeoilpricesmanufacturingindustryhasbeenseriouslysqueezedoilpricechangeshavenosignificantimpactonGDP试题答案D

120、Therewouldbemanymoreorgandonorsif.（单选题）lawsaredesignedtoencourageorganrecyclingonlyafewpeoplebecomeorgandonorsdoctorsaremorewillingtoaskfordonationstransplantsurgeryismoresuccessful试题答案C

121、ThesuperiorityoftheCanadianhealthcaresystemisseenin.（单选题）itslowmedicalcostandbetterpublichealth.theimmediatecompensationsforminsurancecompanies.itspromptapplicationofadvancedtechnologicalinnovations.thelowchargesmadebymedicalpersonnel.试题答案A

122、Welearnfromthetextthat.（单选题）Canadianshaveeasyaccesstoanytypeofmedicalcaretheywant.theCanadiangovernmentcompensateseverycitizenformedicalexpenses.amedicalcareisissuedonceacitizenseeksmedicalcare.theprincipleofdemandandsupplydoesnotapplyintheCanadiansystem.试题答案D123WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardtheU.S.healthcaresystem（单选题）Prejudiced.Critical.Sympathetic.Approving.试题答案B

124、StevenMullerbelievesthathighereducationfailsto.（单选题）informthestudentsofwhatisrightorwrong.tellthestudentswhichscientificmethodisvaluable.presentvaluablereligiousideastostudents.familiarizestudentswithmeansofinquiry.试题答案A

125、Penfieldsviewpointwasmetwithmuch.（单选题）interest.controversy.compliments.encouragement.试题答案A126^ThesuperiorityoftheCanadianhealthcaresystemisseenin.（单选题）A.itslowmedicalcostandbetterpublichealth.theimmediatecompensationsforminsurancecompanies.itspromptapplicationofadvancedtechnologicalinnovations.thelowchargesmadebymedicalpersonnel.试题答案A127AccordingtoParagraph2whoaremostlikelytobepoor（单选题）Womenofcolor.Whitewomen.Menofcolor.Whitemen.试题答案A

128、Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.（单选题）DrStarzlandTransplantSurgeonsTransplantSurgeryintheUSTheFutureofTransplantSurgerySuccessinTransplantSurgeryandShortageofOrgans试题答案DWhichofthefollowingbestsummarizestheauthorsattitudetowardtheAdvanceDirective（单选题）ItshouldbemadelegallybindinginBritainItsmorallyquestionable.Itisthesameasmercykillingandthereforeshouldnotbeencouraged.ItrunscountertotraditionalEnglishlaw.试题答案AThefirstparagraphshowsthatJillKerrConwayacceptsutilitarianemphasisineducation.（单选题）wholiteratelywithreservationagainstherownwillwithcontempt试题答案B131Oneproblemofusingpigorgansonhumansis.（单选题）thesizeofthepigorgans.thequickrejectionofthetransplantbyhumanbodies.thespeedoftheirmaturity.thetechnicalcomplexityoftheoperationalprocess.试题答案B

132、WhatisanAdvanceDirective（单选题）Adecisionmadebyadoctoronhowtoendapatientslife.Ahospitaldocumentonhowtotreataterminallyillpatient.Awishmadebyapatientonhowhewillbemedicallytreated.Alawthatprohibitsmercykilling.试题答案C133^Fromthistextwelearnthatitis.（单选题）hardertomakeachoicebetweenpublicandprivateschoolshardertogotoprivateschoolsthisyearthanbeforemoredifficulttogotopublicschoolsthantoprivateschoolsasdifficulttogotoprivateschoolsthisyearasbefore试题答案B

134、Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat.（单选题）thereisaconflictbetweenlawsandpublicopinionsonthepurposeofeducation.themoralpurposeofeducationvariesinformwiththesocialsituation.GreeksandthemedievalChurchhadthesamemoralpurposeineducation.themoralpurposeofeducationistoadvocatereligiousbeliefs.试题答案B

135、Themainreasonforthelatestriseofoilpriceis.（单选题）globalinflationreductioninsupplyfastgrowthineconomyIraqssuspensionofexports试题答案B136TheauthorsproposaldiffersfromtheImmigrationandNaturalizationActof1990in.（单选题）thekindofgreencard.theamountofinvestmentcapital.thebudgetforthewholeprocess.thecertaintyofissuinggreencards.试题答案D137Whatisthethemeofthetext（单选题）Thecausesoflow-wageproblems.Theinequalityofworkerspay.Theimprovementoftheratesofpay.Theeconomyandtheratesofpay.试题答案B138Accordingtothistextpilotedspacemissionswillneedtobe.（单选题）moreexcitingthanearlierfilmversions.supportedbyinternationalorganizations.morecost-effectivethantheyappeartobeatpresent.financedbyindividualgovernments.试题答案C139AccordingtoParagraph1whathasbeenunsettledaboutlanguagelearningis（单选题）thewayofprovingPenfieldssuggestions.thetheoreticalvalueofPenfieldsargument.theintensityoflanguagetrainingprograms.thebestageforsecondlanguagelearning.试题答案D

140、Thetermunionization”（Line1Paragraph5）refersto.（单选题）141AccordingtotraditionalEnglishlaw.（单选题）apersoncouldrefusemedicaltreatmentapersonshouldnotendangerhislifebyrefusingmedicaltreatmentapersonshouldnotrefusemedicaltreatmentadoctorcouldforcehispatientintoacceptinghistreatment试题答案A142Themainreasonforthelatestriseofoilpriceis.（单选题）globalinflationreductioninsupplyfastgrowthineconomyIraqssuspensionofexports试题答案B143Wecandrawaconclusionfromthetextthat.（单选题）oil-priceshocksarelessshockingnowinflationseemsirrelevanttooil-priceshocksenergyconservationcankeepdowntheoilpricesthepriceriseofcrudeleadstotheshrinkingofheavyindustry试题答案A144Amongthosehasmorevaluethananyothernutrient.（单选题）vitaminsproteinmineralsfat试题答案B145Adoctorwillbeguiltyofmurderifhe.（单选题）advisesapatienttodrawuphisAdvanceDirectiverefusestocarryoutanAdvanceDirectiveactivelyprescribesamedicationthatwillquickenthedeathofaterminalpatientstopsgivingmedicationtoaterminallyillpatientaccordingtohisAdvanceDirective146Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthattheretailpriceofpetrolwillgoupdramaticallyif.（单选题）priceofcruderisescommoditypricesriseconsumptionrisesoiltaxesrise试题答案D147ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thathumansocietywillbecomeincreasingly.（单选题）worriedaboutlifeonotherplanets.dependentonspacetourism.accustomedtolong-distanceflights.associatedwithspaceexploration.试题答案I）

148、ComparedwithB.T.WashingtonDuBoisspoliticalstandwas.（单选题）lesspopular.moreradical.lessaggressive.moreconservative.试题答案B149Smallerenterpriseshavedifficultyusingforeigntalentbecauseof.（单选题）thecostlyrecruitingprocess.theexpensivelegalcounsel.thecompetitionfrombigcompanies.growthhealthybonesenergytheclottingofblood试题答案C12Oneproblemofusingpigorgansonhumansis.（单选题）thesizeofthepigorgans.thequickrejectionofthetransplantbyhumanbodies.thespeedoftheirmaturity.thetechnicalcomplexityoftheoperationalprocess.试题答案B13Duringthe1980swomenstartedtoplayamoreimportantrolein.（单选题）demandingpoliticalrights.improvingsocialwelfare.supportingthefamily.earningbetterwages.试题答案C14AccordingtoParagraph1whathasbeenunsettledaboutlanguagelearningis（单选题）thewayofprovingPenfieldssuggestions.thetheoreticalvalueofPenfieldsargument.theintensityoflanguagetrainingprograms.thebestageforsecondlanguagelearning.试题答案DD.theinabilitytoprovidesponsorship.试题答案A

150、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext（单选题）AlithepatientswhomDrStarzloperatedondiedontheoperatingtable.ToDrStarzlitwasverydiscouragingthathisfirstlivertransplantfailed.ManydoctorshadperformedorgantransplantbeforeDrStarzl.DrStarzldidntgiveupeventhoughhehadfailedinhisattempts.试题答案D151Ifauniversityistobeofanyuseitshouldpreparethestudentsforanintellectualcareerby.（单选题）impartingknowledgeanddevelopingskillsdevelopingstudentsindependenceinthinkingdiscipliningthestudentsintheirsubjectfieldspromotingtheimaginationinconnectingdetailswithgeneralprinciples试题答案D152Theauthorusesthetermucommongroundofunderstanding”toreferto.（单选题）familiarlegislationregardingpoliticalactivitytheexperiencesthatalladolescentsshareasocietysgeneralsenseofitsownpoliticalactivityasocietyswillingnesstoresolvepoliticaltensions试题答案C153Inmoderntimestheperiodoftechnicalapprenticeship.（单选题）mayhavebadeffectsupontheyoungmencanverywelltraintheyoungmenisarootcauseofmanyevilsisunnecessaryfortheemployeesandthebusiness试题答案A154Thefirstparagraphimpliesthat.（单选题）thereisaconflictbetweenlawsandpublicopinionsonthepurposeofeducation.themoralpurposeofeducationvariesinformwiththesocialsituation.GreeksandthemedievalChurchhadthesamemoralpurposeineducation.themoralpurposeofeducationistoadvocatereligiousbeliefs.试题答案B

155、Aflighttoothersolarsystemswillbemademorepossibleby.（单选题）technologicalbreakthroughs.internationalco-operation.marketcompetition.publicpressure.试题答案A

156、Carrol1sstatementcitedinLines2-3Paragraph2shows.（单选题）theabsenceofaproperunderstandinginthenatureoflanguagelearning.hisanxietyoverthesituationinthestudiesoflanguagelearning.thenecessityforpsychologicalresearchonlanguagelearning.hispromiseofwhathecouldofferforpsycholinguisticstudies.试题答案C

157、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheauthorwouldbemostlikelytoagreewithwhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutschools（单选题）Theyshouldpresentpoliticalinformationaccordingtocarefullyplannedschematicarrangements.Theythemselvesconstitutepartofageneralsocio-politicalsystemthatadolescentsarelearningtounderstand.Theyareineffectualtothedegreethattheydisregardadolescentspoliticalnaves.Becausetheyaresubsidiarytogovernmenttheircontributiontothepoliticalunderstandingofadolescentsmustbelimited.试题答案B158Aforeigngraduatestudentwhoappliesforimmigrantstatusmusthave.（单选题）aU.S.employerssponsorship.financialcapitaltocreatetenjobs.ajobinanAmericancompany.thehelpofanimmigrationlawyer.试题答案A159AccordingtoParagraph3havingajob.（单选题）meansearningalowwage.hasneverprovidedawayoutofpoverty.doesnotmeanthatthechildrenwillbecomerich.maynotbeaguaranteeforapoorfamilytobecomebetteroff.试题答案C

15、AccordingtothetextDuBoisworkedasallofthefollowingEXCEPT.（单选题）aneditor.aneducator.ascholar.anofficial.试题答案D

16、Adoctorwillbeguiltyofmurderifhe.（单选题）advisesapatienttodrawuphisAdvanceDirectiverefusestocarryoutanAdvanceDirectiveactivelyprescribesamedicationthatwillquickenthedeathofaterminalpatientstopsgivingmedicationtoaterminallyillpatientaccordingtohisAdvanceDirective试题答案C17Itisdifficulttosendpeopletootherplanetsbecauseof.（单选题）lackofcapacityofspaceexplorationvehicles.thefinancialexpenditureinvolvedinspacetravel.controversialnatureofspacetravel.theuncertainfutureofspaceexploration.试题答案B18Itcanbeinferredfromthetextthatpriorto

1960.（单选题）onlytwoscientistsstudiedpsycholinguistics.psycholinguisticsenjoyedlittlepopularity.Montrealwasthecenterofpsychologicalstudies.moststudiesfocusedonpsychologyoflearning.试题答案B19ItcanbeinferredthatCharlesFrancisAdamsJr..（单选题）devotedhislateryearstoclassicaleducationwasanadvocateofeducationinhistorywasanopponenttoclassicaleducationregretteddiminishingtheimportanceofthedistinction试题答案C20TheCanadianhealthcaresystemis.（单选题）financiallysupportedbyprivateenterprises.runaccordingtodifferentprinciples.designedfortheconvenienceofthepublic.complicatedbyadministration.试题答案C21ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph2thathumansocietywillbecomeincreasingly（单选题）worriedaboutlifeonotherplanets.dependentonspacetourism.accustomedtolong-distanceflights.associatedwithspaceexploration.试题答案D

22、Theideathateducationtransmitsknowledgeisdatedbackto.（单选题）theRenaissancehumaniststhemedievaluniversitiesthe18thcenturysAmericanscholarsthecoldwarperiod试题答案BAccordingtothetextDuBoisworkedasallofthefollowingEXCEPT.（单选题）aneditor.aneducator.ascholar.anofficial.试题答案D24Fromthetextwecanseethatthewriterseems.（单选题）optimisticsensitivegloomyscared试题答案A

25、WhatistrueaboutDollyaccordingtothetext（单选题）Shewasalonelysheepinthefirstplace.Shewasmanufacturedoutofthelab.Shewasclonedfromthecellofamaturesheep.Shewasreplacedbyclonedpigletsintermsofimportance.试题答案C26The“tissuefactories”inthesecondparagraphmostprobablyrefersto.（单选题）thefivegeneticallyidenticalpiglets.placesfortheproductionoftissues.animalswhoseorganswouldbeusedforhumanconsumption.animalswhichwouldberaisedinquantityfortransplantmaterials.试题答案D

27、Amongthosehasmorevaluethananyothernutrient.（单选题）vitaminsproteinmineralsfat试题答案B28Fromthetextwecaninferthattheauthor.（单选题）favorstheideaofputtingchildrenonawaitinglistagreestotestpreschoolerJscognitivepotentialsthinkschildrenshouldbebetterpreparedacademicallydisapprovesoftheunduepressureonpreschoolers试题答案DOneimportantsourceoffatis.（单选题）oilgrainssugarolive试题答案A30Thetextismainlyabout.（单选题）thecontributionsoftwoscientiststopsychologicalstudiesoflanguage.thepsychologicalstudiesonlanguagelearninginthe1950s.Carrol1sstudiesonthehypothesisputforwardbyPenfield.theinfluenceoflanguagelearningonpsychologicalstudies.试题答案B

31、IntheUSthereisalongwaitinglistfororgansbecause.（单选题）thereisashortageofactualorgansonlyafewpeoplebecomeorgandonorsdoctorshavesetalimittothenumberoforganrecipientstransplantsurgeryisstillexperimental试题答案B32Fromthetextwecaninferthattheauthor.（单选题）favorstheideaofputtingchildrenonawaitinglistagreestotestpreschoolerJscognitivepotentialsthinkschildrenshouldbebetterpreparedacademicallydisapprovesoftheunduepressureonpreschoolers试题答案D

33、Whichofthefollowingservesbestasthetitleofthepassage（单选题）LimitationsoftheUniversity.TheProperFunctionoftheUniversity.ImportanceofIntellectualImagination.FooleryofApprenticeshipPeriod.试题答案B

34、Whatdoestheugreatdifficultywhichhindersallthehighertypesofhumaneffortmean（单选题）A.Prolongedandfixedroutineworkintheapprenticeshipperiod.。