2021年高考浙江卷英语试题（原卷版）

2021年高考浙江卷英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分

7.5分）听下面5段对话每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍例HowmuchistheshirtA.£

19.

15.B.£

9.

18.C.£

9.

15.答案是CWhydidthewomangotoMallorcaA.ToteachSpanishB.Tolookforajob.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoA.Takehimtohospital.B.Gotoaclasswithhim.C.Submitareportforhim.WhowilllookafterthechildrenWhatarethespeakersgoingtodoWhatarethespeakerstalkingabout第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分

22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题3秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料，回答第

6、7题WhendoesGomezwatchafootballgameonTVWhenhefailstogetaticket.WhenthestadiumiscrowdedWhenhisfriendsaretoobusy.HowmuchdidGomezpayforthefootballgamelasttime听第7段材料，回答第8至10题WhatdidAlexdointheafternoonA.Hebadawalk.B.HewenthuntingC.HeplantedtreesWhatdidAlexbringbackA.FlowersB.Leaves.C.Books.WhatwasBobdoingwhenAlexsawhimA.FishingB.TakingpicturesC.Swimming听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WhatdidDaviddoonhismostrecentholidayHehadaboattripHetookaballoonflight.Heclimbedamountain.WhatisonDavid*slistGiftsheneededtobuy.Thingshewishedtodo.Dateshehadtoremember.WheredoesthewomansuggestDavidgoforhisnextholidayA.Australia.B.California.C.TheAmazon.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题WhydidSarahmakethephonecallA.Toaskafavor.B.Topassonamessage.C.Tomakeanappointment.WhereisSarahnowA.InBrighton.B.Atherhome.C.AttheSheltonHotel.WhattimeisMichaelleavinghisplacetomorrowmorningA.At

740.B.At

800.C.At

820.WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenJohnandSarahA.Neighbors.B.Fellowworkers.C.Husbandandwife.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题WhatdomostpeoplethinkisveryimportantinspokencommunicationA.Pronunciation.B.Vocabulary.C.Grammar.WhyshouldyoulistentoexpertsaccordingtothespeakerTodevelopyourreadingfluency.Toimproveyournote-takingskills.Tofindoutyourmispronunciations.WhatisthespeakerslastsuggestionSpelloutthedifficultwordsCheckthewordsinadictionary.Practicereadingthewordsaloud.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题

2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑LeslieNielsenschildhoodwasadifficultonebuthehadoneparticularshiningstarinhislife—hisunclewhowasawell-knownactor.TheadmirationandrespecthisuncleearnedinspiredNielsentomakeacareer（职业）inacting.Eventhoughheoftenfelthewouldbediscoveredtobeano-talenthemovedforwardgainingascholarshiptotheNeighborhoodPlayhouseandmakinghisfirsttelevisionappearanceafewyearslaterin

1948.Howeverbecomingafull-timesuccessfulactorwouldstillbeanuphillbattleforanothereightyearsuntilhelandedanumberoffilmrolesthatfinallygothimnoticed.Buteventhenwhathehadwasntquitewhathewanted.Nielsenalwaysfeltheshouldbedoingcomedybuthisgoodlooksanddistinguishedvoicekepthimbusyindramaticroles.Itwasntuntil1980——32yearsintohiscareer-thathelandedtheroleitwouldseemhewasmadeforinAirplane!Thatmovieledhimintothesecondhalfofhiscareerwherehiscomedicpresencealonecouldmakeamovieafinancialsuccessevenwhenmoviereviewerswouldnotrateithighly.DidNielsenthenfeelcontentinhiscareerYesandno.Hewasthrilledtobedoingthecomedythathealwaysfeltheshoulddobutevenduringhislastfewyearshealwayshadasenseofcuriositywonderingwhatnewroleorchallengemightbejustaroundthecomer.Heneverstoppedworkingneverretired.LeslieNielsensdevotiontoactingiswonderfullyinspiring.Hebuiltahugelysuccessfulcareerwithlittlemorethanplainoldhardworkanddetermination.Heshowedusthatevenasingledesirenevergivenuponcanmakeforaremarkablelife.WhydidNielsenwanttobeanactorA.Heenjoyedwatchingmovies.B.Hewaseagertoearnmoney.C.Hewantedtobelikehisuncle.D.Hefelthewasgoodatacting.WhatdoweknowaboutNielseninthesecondhalfofhiscareerA.Hedirectedsomehighqualitymovies.B.Heavoidedtakingonnewchallenges.C.Hefocusedonplayingdramaticroles.D.Hebecameasuccessfulcomedyactor.WhatdoesNielsenscareerstorytellusA.Artislonglifeisshort.B.Hewholaughslastlaughslongest.C.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.D.Wheretheresawillthere9saway.BWeliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes9walkfromhomewhereneighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.Howeverwhatmychildrenwanttodoafterschoolispickupascreen-anyscreen——andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.TodayschildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursadaylookingatscreenssplitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyearsanincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncomingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildrenthenagedfiveandthreewereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate“intohisthree-year-oldsonsearwithoutgettingaresponse.HerealisedthatsomethingneededtochangeandbeingaLondonmediatypeappointedhimselfmarketingdirectorfromNature”.Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarketedtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThingafilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetworkagroupoforganisationswiththecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference“DavidBondsays.Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseventhenbeingoutdoorswillbeonhabitfbrlifb.Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:Wejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinfbrawhile.”Summerisuponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthereanditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.

6.Whichofthefbllowingcanreplacetheunderlinedwordcharts“inparagraph2Ifyouevergettheimpressionthatyourdogcantellwhetheryoulookcontentorannoyedyoumaybeontosomething.DogsmayindeedbeabletodistinguishbetweenhappyandangryhumanfacesaccordingtoanewstudyResearcherstrainedagroupof11dogstodistinguishbetweenimages（图像）ofthesamepersonmakingeitherahappyoranangryface.Duringthetrainingstageeachdogwasshownonlytheupperhalforthelowerhalfofthepersonsface.Theresearchersthentestedthedogs1abilitytodistinguishbetweenhumanfacialexpressionsbyshowingthemtheotherhalfofthepersonsfaceonimagestotallydifferentfromtheonesusedintraining.Theresearchersfoundthatthedogswereabletopicktheangryorhappyfacebytouchingapictureofitwiththeirnosesmoreoftenthanonewouldexpectbyrandomchance.Thestudyshowedtheanimalshadfiguredouthowtoapplywhattheylearnedabouthumanfacesduringtrainingtonewfacesinthetestingstage.nWecanruleoutthatthedogssimplydistinguishbetweenthepicturesbasedonasimplecuesuchasthesightofteeth1saidstudyauthorCorsinMuller.Insteadourresultssuggestthatthesuccessfuldogsrealizedthatasmilingmouthmeansthesamethingassmilingeyesandthesameruleappliestoanangrymouthhavingthesamemeaningasangryeyes.”“Withourstudywethinkwecannowconfidentlyconcludethatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions1MullertoldLiveScience.Atthispointitisnotclearwhydogsseemtobeequippedwiththeabilitytorecognizedifferentfacialexpressionsinhumans.nTousthemostlikelyexplanationappearstobethatthebasisliesintheirlivingwithhumanswhichgivesthemalotofexposuretohumanfacialexpressions/1andthisexposurehasprovidedthemwithmanychancestolearntodistinguishbetweenthemMullersaid.

8.ThenewstudyfocusedonwhetherdogscanA.distinguishshapesB.makesenseofhumanfacesC.feelhappyorangryD.communicatewitheachother

9.Whatcanwelearnaboutthestudyfromparagraph2A.Researcherstestedthedogsinrandomorder.B.Diversemethodswereadoptedduringtraining.C.PicturesusedinthetwostagesweredifferentD.Thedogswerephotographedbeforethelest.

10.WhatisthelastparagraphmainlyaboutA.Asuggestionforfuturestudies.B.Apossiblereasonforthestudyfindings.C.Amajorlimitationofthestudy第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）D.Anexplanationoftheresearchmethod.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Youvegotmail...andifsapostcardPauloMagalhaesa34-year-oldPortuguesecomputerengineerlovestoopenhismailboxandfindabrightlycoloredpictureofRomesColosseum.OrAfricasVictoriaFalls.OrChinasGreatWall.HIoftensendpostcardstofamilyandfriends.nhesaystoChinaDailynbutyoucanimaginethatafterawhileyouneverreceiveasmanyasyousendandyourealizethatnoteveryoneisintoit12Seekingotherlike-mindedsoulshoweverPaulostartedlookinginasomewhatunlikelyplace:online.ManywouldsaytheInternetisaplaceforpeoplewhohavegivenuponthetraditionalpostalservicebutPauloshunch（直觉）paidoff.Todayhishobbyhasdevelopedintothewebsitepostcrossing.comasocialnetworkthathasgrownto575217registeredusersin214countriesandregionssincehestartedit10yearsago.13Runningthewebsitehasalmostturnedintoafull-timejob.Languageiscertainlyaharrierformanypeople.Forpostcrossingtoworkworldwideacommoncommunicationlanguageisneededsothateveryonecanunderstandeachother.AscoolasitmaybetoreceiveapostcardwritteninChinesetheconceptdoesntworkifonedoesntunderstandit.14Soacommonlanguageisrequiredandinpostcrossingthat*sEnglishsinceitswidelyspoken.ManypeopleinChinahavelimitedexposuretoEnglish.15ThatsaidweknowofmanypostcrossingmembersincludingChinesewhohaveactuallyimprovedtheirEnglishskillsthroughtheiruseofpostcrossingnPaulosays.AndthatstotallyfineThatmakesitextrahardtolearnandpracticeitHelikestothinkofsendingpostcardsasafamily-friendlyhobbyManylovetomakeaconnectionwithsomeonefromacrosstheworld.OnAugust5thenumberofpostcardsexchangedbymemberstopped31million.SimilarlyifyouspeakonlyChinesereceivingacardinSwedishtakespartofthefunaway.Inshorthelovespostcardsandtheexcitementofgettingahand-writtennotefromsomeonefaraway.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑Mymotheris

92.UnlessIhavetobeoutoftowneachweekItakemymothertodoher16andvisitthedoctorproviding17andtransportation.Duringtheweekhowevershelikestogotoanearbystoreto18somesmallthingssheneeds.Lastweekshewalkeduptothestorebutwhenshewenttopayforhergroceriesshewas19aboutthreedollars.Theonly20topayforthegrocerieswastotakeoffthe21shecoulddowithout:abottleofrubbingalcohol（医用酒精）andabarofsoup.Bytakingoftheseshewasableto22thenewtotaltotheamountofcashshehadwithher.Atthisstorepeople23-andthengoofftothesideto24theirowngroceries.Mymotherwasputtinghergroceriesintoshoppingbagswhena25cameuptoherandsaidnHerearethethingsthatyou26handinghertherubbingalcoholandthe

27.Mymotherwhoisneverspeechlesswasspeechless.She28forthewoman*snameandaddresssothatshecould29her.Thewomantoldheritwasher

30.Mymotherwasso31byhergesturethatshedecidedtogobacktothestoreandgivethecashier（4攵专艮员）afive-dollarbilltokeeponhand32thesamehappenedtosomeoneelseiftheydidnthaveenough33foralloftheirgroceriesSowhoeveryouarethankyoufortherandomactof34thatnotonlyhelpedmymotheroutbut35too.

35.A.madeherdayB.changedhermindC.caughthereyeD.metherdemand第二节共10小题；每小题

1.5分，满分15分阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式ItdoesntimpresslikeGeorgeWashingtonsplantationonthePotomacbutLincolnshomeindowntownSpringfieldIllinois36proveirresistibletovisitorssinceitopenedtothepublic.Beautifullyrestored修复toits1860appearancethehousewasAbrahamandMaryLincolnshomefor17years.In1844theyboughtit37$1200andsomelandfromCharlesDresserwhoperformedtheir38marryceremonyin

1842.Whenthehousewasbuiltitwasmuch39smallthanitistoday.MarysniecewroteThelittlehome40paintwhite.Itwassweetandfresh.Marylovedit.Shewasextremelyprettyandherhousewasareflectionof41sheeverythingingoodtasteandinperfectorder.AlthoughMarylovedflowers42shenorherhusbandwasknownasagardener.Along-timeneighborsaidtheyneverplantedtreesandonlykeptagardenforoneyear.MaryssisterFrancesToddWallaceoftencameover43plantflowersinthefrontyard.44Lincolnsenlargedthehousetoafulltwostoriesin1856tomeettheneedsoftheirgrowingfamily.ThreeofthefourLincolnsonswerebornhere.AfterLincolnwaselectedPresidentoftheUSin1861theyrentedthehouseand45sellmostoftheirfurniture.第四部分写作共两节，满分40分第一节应用文写作满分15分

46.昨天你参观了学校举办的学生国画作品展请给校英文报写一篇宣传，内容包括.展览时间、地点；.观展感受；.推荐观展注意L词数80左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯第二节读后续写满分25分

47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事，MydadGeorgeonlyhadaneighthgradeeducation.Aquietmanhedidntunderstandmyworldofschoolactivities.Fromage14heworked.AndhisdadAlberttookthemoneymydadearnedandusedittopayfamilyexpenses.Ididntreallyunderstandhisworldeither:HewasalivestocktruckerandIthoughtthatIwouldsurpass超过）anythinghehadaccomplishedbythetimeIwalkedacrossthestageathighschoolgraduation.Summersinthemid-70swerespentathomeshootingbasketshittingabaseballorthrowingafootballpreparingformyfutureasaquarterbackonafootballteam.InpoorweatherIreadaboutsportsorpracticedmytrombone（长号）.ThesummerbeforemyeighthgradeIwasoneofagroupofboysthataneighboringfarmerhiredtoworkinhisfield.Heexplainedourbasictaskthetractorfiredupandwewereoffridingdownthefieldlookingforweedstospraywithchemicals.Afterashortwaythefarmerstoppedandpointedataweedwhichwemissed.Thenwebeganagain.Thishappenedoverandoverbutwesoonlearnedtoidentifydifferentgrasseslikecockleburslamb^-quartersfoxtailsandthekingofweedstheprettypurplethistle.ItwastiringworkbutIlookedforwardtothepayeventhoughIwasntsurehowmuchitwouldamountto.AthomemydadsaidAjobsabigsteptogrowingup.Tmgladyouwillbecontributingtothehousehold.1MydadswordsmademerealizethatmyearningsmightnotbeminetodowithasIwished.MylaborslastedabouttwoweeksandthefarmersaidtheremightbemoreworkbutTwasntinterested.IdecideditwasnotfoirthatIhadtocontributemymoney.注意

1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2•至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语Paragraph1Thepayarrivedatlast.Paragraph2Iunderstoodimmediatelywhatmyparentswereworriedabout.

16.A.exerciseB.houseworkC.cookingD.shopping

17.A.rewardB.medicineC.companyD.shelter

18.A.returnB.colletC.orderD.buy

19.A.shotB.cautiousC.wrongD.concerned

20.A.aimB.wayC.adviceD.reason

21.A.weightB.thingsC.maskD.glasses

22.A.raiseB.addC.bringD.switch

23.A.showupB.callinC.checkoutD.sitdown

24.A.storeB.selectC.deliverD.bag

25.A.strangerB.cashierC.friendD.doctor

26.A.lookedforB.talkedaboutC.threwawayD.putback

27.A.receiptB.soapC.cashD.bottle

28.A.askedB.waitedC.caredD.searched

29.A.repayB.trustC.recognizeD.help

30.A.luckB.chanceC.giftD.turn

31.A.surprisedB.amusedC.touchedD.convinced

32.A.incaseB.evenifC.asthoughD.sothat

33.A.energyB.moneyC.spaceD.time

34.A.faithB.courageC.kindnessD.honor。