2023届高考英语考前押题卷（四川适用）（含解析）

2023届高考英语考前押题卷（四川适用）学校:姓名班级考号

一、阅读理解Since1989Steveamp;KatesCamphasofferedsummerdaycampswherekidschoosetheirownadventurethrougharangeofactivitiesincludingbakingartsandcraftssewingamedialabdancingkaraokesportsandtheoccasionalpie-throwing.BUILTFORBUSYPARENTSWeofferauniquelyflexiblecampmodelthatparentslove.YoucanpurchaseasmanyDayPassesasyoudlikeorgofbrthewholethingswithaSummerPasswhichisgoodfbrtheentireseason.Noadvancedweeklyreservationsarerequired-justshowupandwellbereadyforyou!AndbecauseweknowthatyourebusyandscheduleschangeweautomaticallyrefundallunusedDayPassesandunder-utilizedSummerPassesbymid-September.EXTENDEDHOURSLUNCH—ALLINCLUDEDWecantpretendtoknowwhatyourschedulelookslikesoweofferindustry-leadinghourswithnoextracharge.Everysingleoneofourcampsisopenfrom8a.m.until6p.m.andyoucandropofforpickupatanytimeinthatwindow.Andgetreadyforasummerwithoutpackinglunches!Lunchandsnacksareincludeddaily.40+LOCATIONSNATIONWIDEWehave40+locationsacrosstheU.S.withcamplocationsinSanFranciscoLosAngelesIrvineSeattlePortlandDenverChicagoNewYorkNewJerseyBostonDCVirginiaAustinMinneapolisandAtlanta.Andyourcamppassesaregoodateverysinglelocation.DATESPRICESOurdatesrangefromtheearlyJunetolateAugustdependingonyourcamplocation.Pleaseseeourwebpageforyourlocaldatesamp;pricing.WhatsthebenefitofchoosingtheCampfbrbusyparentsHavingflexibleschedulearrangements.GettingmoneybackwithaSummerPass.Havingadvancedweeklybookingsystem.注意

1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯参考答案A

2.D

3.B【导语】本文为一篇应用文文章详细介绍了Steveamp;Kate、Camp的具体内容安排相关事宜.推理判断题根据“BUILTFORBUSYPARENTS”后的内容第一句中“Weofferauniquelyflexiblecampmodelthatparentslove.（我们提供深受家长喜爱的独特灵活的夏令营模式）”可推知，Steveamp;KatesCamp给忙碌的父母提供灵活的可为孩子选择的露营模式，即对于忙碌的父母来说选择这个营的好处是有灵活的时间安排故选Ao.细节理角军题根据第二个大标题“EXTENDEDHOURSamp;LUNCH-ALLINCLUDED以及此标题中最后一句Lunchandsnacksareincludeddaily.（每日包括午餐和小吃）”可知，夏令营的价格包括午餐和小吃故选D.细节理解题根据小标题“DATESamp;PRICES”下的第一句OurdatesrangefromtheearlyJunetolateAugust.（我们的约会时间从六月初到八月底）“可知，孩子们可以在七月份参加这个露营故选B.D

5.C

6.C

7.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了十八岁的Klingbeil因确诊患有横纹肌肉瘤，必须经受一系列化疗和辐射治疗，以至于身体虚弱，不能再参加校田径赛但她非常怀念和队友一起跑步时光，她的教练为了帮助她，让她参加4*100接力赛并且跑最后一棒，接力赛当天，她做完化疗去跑最后一棒，所有人为她欢呼鼓舞，为她的高中的田径生涯画上完美句号.细节理解题根据第——段“Klingbeil18hadtogothroughmonthsofchemotherapy（化疗）andradiationtreatmentsafterherdiagnosiswhichlefthertooweaktocompeted18岁的克林贝尔在诊断出癌症后，不得不接受数月的化疗和放射治疗，这使得她身体虚弱，无法参加比赛广可知，Klingbeil不能再继续田径生涯是因为患有癌症，故选D.细节理解题根据第三段“Itoldhertoruntheanchorlegwhichisthefinallegoftherace”saidCloutier.wantedhertobeabletodoitonelasttime.（克劳蒂尔说“我告诉她跑锚腿，这是比赛的最后一段我希望她能做最后一次可知，Klingbeil的教练让她参加高中田径生涯中最后一次接力赛，故选C.细节理解题根据第五段“ThatwasagreatsurpriseKlingbeilsaid“Ifeelaccomplishedbecausecrossingthelinewasaperfectendofmyhighschooltrackcareer.（这是——个巨大的惊喜，”克林贝尔说，“我感到很有成就感，因为冲过终点线是我高中田径生涯的完美结束可知，Klingbeil跑完比赛很有成就感，故选C.推理判断题根据第六段“CloutiersaidhehadwatchedKlingbeilgothroughhercancerbattlewiththatsamelevelofdeterminationsaying“Shesworkedthroughthischallengeinherlifewithoutasinglecomplaintandwithasmileonherface.Everyonewhohaswitnessedhercanlearnalittlebitfromthat.”（克劳蒂尔说，他看到克林贝尔以同样的决心与癌症作斗争，他说:“她克服了生命中的挑战，没有任何抱怨，脸上带着微笑每个目睹过她的人都能从中学到一点东西可知，Klingbeil是个有决心且乐观的人，故选B.B

9.C

10.D

11.B【导语】这是一篇新闻报道，文章主要讲述纽约市五个行政区的10多条街道将在地球日期间无机动车通行.细节理解题根据第一段第二句ForthefifthyearinarowthecitywillmarktheoccasionbyclosingstreetstovehiclesaccordingtoanewsreleasefromtheNYCDepartmentofTransportation.（根据纽约市交通部发布的一份新闻稿，该市将连续第五年对车辆关闭街道以纪念这一节日户可知，该市将连续第五年关闭街道，禁止车辆通行，故是在2018年开始这一举措的，故选B.细节理解题根据第二段最后一句Car-FreeEarthDayisagrowingtraditionthatallowsNewYorkCityscar-freestreetstocomealive（无车地球日是一个不断发展的传统，它让纽约市的无车街道变得活跃起来广可知，无车地球日是一个不断发展的传统，它让纽约市的无车街道变得活跃起来，故选C.推理判断题根据最后一段最后一句ImgladthisprogramhasalreadyexperiencedsomuchsuccessandIhopethatthisinitiativegrowstoincludemorespacesespeciallyinourouterboroughs.（我很高兴这个项目已经取得了如此大的成功，我希望这个倡议能够扩大到包括更多的空间，尤其是在我们的外行政区厂可以推断，JumaaneD.Williams对这个倡议持积极态度，故选D.主旨大意题根据第一段“Morethan100streetsinNewYorkCitysfiveboroughs（行政区）willgocar-freetocelebrateEarthDay.（纽约市五个行政区的100多条街道将无车行驶，以庆答案第2页，共10页祝地球日广以及全文内容可知，本文主要讲述纽约市五个行政区的100多条街道将在地球日期间无车通行，故选B.A

13.A

14.C

15.D【导语】本文是一篇说明文文章介绍作者为了写一本有关年轻女性心理健康的书，从而了解到使用手机与焦虑之间有一定的关系，并建议调整使用手机的时间和手机的内容来减轻焦虑.细节理解题根据第一段第四句WhileIwaswritingmybookYouDontUnderstandMewhichaddressesthementalhealthofteenagegirlsandyoungwomen...（在我写《你不懂我》这本书的时候，这本书是关于少女和年轻女性的心理健康的…）”中的非限制性定语从句可知，作者写的书《你不了解我》，主题是年轻女性的心理健康故选A项.细节理解题根据第二段第三句Howeverhumansareborntoforeseedangerandourmindscanquicklyreactfromaninitialtriggertocreatecatastrophic（极糟的）butwhollyimaginarycircumstanceswhichourbodiesrespondtoasthoughtheyweretrue.（然而，人类生来就有预见危险的能力，我们的大脑可以从最初的触发因素迅速做出反应，创造出灾难性的、但完全是虚构的环境，我们的身体会做出反应，就好像它们是真的一样户可知，我们的大脑接收到负面消极的信息时，就会想象出糟糕但完全虚构的情况，并且身体会做出反应，就好像是真的发生了不好的事情故选A项.推理判断题根据第三段前两句Researchsuggeststhattheremaybeasweetspotwithmobilephoneuseafterwhichthescreenstopsbeinghelpfulorfunandstartshavinganegativeimpactonwellbeing.Ananalogy（类比）todrinkingishelpful...（研究表明，使用手机可能会有一个最佳点，超过这个点，屏幕就不再有帮助或乐趣，开始对健康产生负面影响用喝酒来类比是有帮助的・・.）”可知，作者提到饮酒是为了举例解释使用手机跟饮酒一样，有一个最佳时段，适量就是有益的，过了那个最佳点还喝酒或还在使用手机就会有害了故选C项.细节理解题根据最后一段Soifyouareexperiencinganxietythinkaboutyourphoneuse一thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspendonitandonwhatkindofcontent.Readdressingthismightbeoneimportantkeyinunlockingalessanxiouslife.（所以，如果你正在经历焦虑，想想你的手机使用情况——想想你花了多少时间在手机上，花在了什么样的内容上了重新审视这一点可能是开启不那么焦虑生活的一个重要关键）“可知，作者认为如果你感到焦虑，你使用手机的情况出了问题可能看手机花了太多时间，或看的内容是负面的，由此可知，可以答案第3页，共10页通过调整使用手机的时间和手机的内容来减轻焦虑故选D项.A

17.G

18.D

19.F

20.B【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何找到有趣的爱好

16.根据上文“Youmightthinkthattherearenointerestinghobbies.（你可能认为没有什么有趣的爱好）和下文Withalittleoriginalityandeffortfindingfunhobbiesiseasyevenforthoseontightbudgets.（只要有一点创意和努力，即使对那些预算紧张的人来说，找到有趣的爱好也很容易）”可知，从“没有什么有趣的爱好到找到有趣的爱好也很容易”，上下文之间有转折关系A项“Howeverthatisfarfromtrue.（然而，事实远非如此）”承上启下衔接自然故选Ao.上文“Ifyouarelookingforaninterestinghobbythatisalittlemorelow-costconsidertryingsomethinglikeplayingmini-golforaparticularboardgame.（如果你正在寻找一个更便宜的有趣的爱好，可以考虑试试打迷你高尔夫球或特定的棋盘游戏广例举了一些便宜的有趣的爱好:迷你高尔夫球或特定的棋盘游戏，G项Thecostofboardgamesisinexpensivecomparedtootherexpensivehobbies.（与其他昂贵的爱好相比，棋盘游戏的花费并不昂贵广承接上文，进一步说明棋盘游戏的花费不高，上下文语意连贯故选G.上文“Anotherthingtoconsideristryingoutcrafts.Thereareliterallythousandsofthingsyoucandoasacreator.（另一件要考虑的事情是尝试手工作为一个创造者，你可以做的事情不计其数厂讲尝试手工，作一名创造者，D项“Creativehobbiescanbebothexpensiveandfunatthesametime.（创造性的爱好既昂贵又有趣）”承接上文，介绍创造性爱好的特点，选项中creative与上文的creator相照应，上下文语意连贯故选D.上文“Youcanalsotakeupagameofchessoranotherboardgame.（你也可以下棋或玩其他棋盘游戏）“提到棋类游戏F项“Chessisagreatwaytooccupyyourtimegetsocialandlearnanewskill.（象棋是一种占用你的时间，获得社交和学习一项新技能的好方式）“承接上文，介绍象棋的特点，上下文语意连贯故选F.上文“Finallyconsidertakingupvolunteerwork.（最后，考虑参加志愿者工作）”提出参加自愿者工作，B项“Volunteeringcanbebothinterestingandrewarding.（志愿服务既有趣又值得广承接上文，介绍自愿者工作的好处，和下文“Itcanhelpyougainanewskillsetandcanalsogiveyouachancetohelpsomeoneelse.（它可以帮助你获得一套新的技能，也可以给你一个帮助别人的机会）”呼应故选B.C

22.D

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.C.A

31.B

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.C

36.B

37.B

38.A

39.B

40.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文Pablo发现儿子Dieg放学后总是晚一个小时回家，跟踪后发现儿子一直在默默照顾可怜的小狐狸，故而决定将小狐狸带回家里照顾.考查动词词义辨析句意在Diego8岁生日几天后，Pablo开始注意到他儿子的日常生活中有一种奇怪的方式A.became成为；B.changed改变；C.turned转变；D.grew成长根据宾语eight可知，指Diego8岁了，表示年岁时系动词只用turn故选C.考查名词词义辨析句意在Diego8岁生日几天后，Pablo开始注意到他儿子的日常生活中有一种奇怪的方式A.pattern样式;B.style风格;C.model模型;D.manner方式，习惯根据后文“Hestartedcominghomeanhourlaterthanexpected.”可知，他每天都晚回来一小时，故而此处指的是Diego日常生活中有很奇怪的习惯故选D.考查副词词义辨析句意Pablo问他为什么这种情况总是发生，他放学后在做什么A.apparently明显地；B.cautiously谨慎地;C.controversially争议地;D.consistently一致地孩子放学后晚一个小时回来，每天如此，故Pablo问儿子为什么总是这样故选D.考查动词词义辨析句意Diego说他要接着上一门额外的课A.following跟随；B.listening听；C.conducting实施；D.presenting呈现followanextraclass上额外的课故选Ao.考查动词词义辨析句意Pablo决定跟随Diego去探索这个秘密A.explore探索；B.recognize辨认；C.relieve减轻；D.understand理解根据后文“ThenextdaywhenDiegowassupposedtobeoutofschoolhewaswaitingforhimata6distancewearingunusualclotheswithhisneighborsdog.”可知，第二天Pablo就去跟踪儿子，去探索他的秘密了故选Ao.考查形容词词义辨析句意第二天Diego放学时，他穿着不寻常的衣服和邻居的狗在很远的地方等着他A.long长的；B.good好的;C.further更远的；D.short短的根据后文“ThiswholetimePablohadbeenabletofollowhissonwithouthisbeing9thathewasbeing砧110《€1”可知，Pablo一直保持着良好的距离，以至于一路都没有被发现故选B.考查名词词义辨析句意Pablo开始跟随他进了树林A.field领域；B.mountain山;C.park公园；D.forest森林根据后文“itwasbecomingmoreandmoreobviousthatDiegowastryingtohidesomethinginthedeeperpartsofthickbushes.“可知，Pablo跟着他儿子进了森林故选D.考查副词词义辨析句意他默默地走近DiegoA.temporarily临时地;B.silently沉默地；Ccalmly冷静地；D.nervously焦急地为了不被发现，所以这里是默默地跟进故选B.考查形容词词义辨析句意一直以来Pablo都能够不被发现地跟着他儿子A.predictable可预言的；B.doubtful怀疑的;C.aware意识到的；D.believable可信的根据语境可知，Dieg一直没有察觉到爸爸跟着他故选C.考查动词词义短语辨析句意但一定是有什么东西打扰了邻居的狗，因为它大声叫了起来A.calledout大声叫唤；B.sentout放出；C.来ewout吹灭;D.来tout放出根据somethingmusthavedisturbedtheneighborsdog”可知狗被吓到了并且开始大叫起来故选Ao.考查名词词义辨析句意Pablo知道再也没有地方躲藏了A.purpose目的；B.place地点；C.point要点;D.reason理由根据后文“inhidinganymore”可知Pablo知道没地方躲了故选Bo.考查名词词义辨析句意Pablo正在为他的出现找借口A.statement声明；B.account账户；Cexcuse借口；D.speech演讲被发现后，他要为自己的出现找借口故选C.考查形容词词义辨析句意Dieg身后的地上有一条旧毯子，上面有两只无辜的狐狸！A.innocent无辜的;B.bare赤裸的；Atricky狡猾的;D.naughty淘气的根据后文可知这两个狐狸的妈妈被儿子的伙伴们踩死了，故而此处指可怜无辜的小狐狸故选A.考查副词词义辨析句意儿周前他在这里玩的时候，他的一个朋友不小心踩到了一只狐狸A.shamefully可耻地；B.intentionally故意地；C.mistakenly错误地；D.accidentally偶然地孩子们不小心踩到了狐狸故选D.考查动词词义辨析句意狐狸没有活下来，他所有的朋友迅速跑回家，保证不告诉任何人A.bear忍受；B.attack攻击；C.survive幸存；D.defend辩护根据后文“becausehewassuretheyhadjustkilledtheirmother.”可知，这只狐狸死了，没有活过来故选C.考查形容词词义辨析句意他感到非常内疚，因为他确信他们刚刚杀了它们的母亲A.illegal违法的；B.guilty内疚的；C.amazed惊讶的;D.ridiculous荒谬的根据后文内容可知，儿子总是来照顾小狐狸，是因为他感到很愧疚故选B.考查连词辨析句意但是他不能把他们带回家或送到收容所，一旦这样做他们就承认他们做了什么A.though虽然；B.once一旦;C.while然而；D.because因为根据“thentheywouldhavetoadmitwhattheyhaddone.”可知，一旦这样做了，就相当于承认了孩子们杀了狐狸故选B.考查副词词义辨析句意因此，他决定每天放学后带着食物来看看它们A.Consequently结果；B.Constantly不断地；C.Considerably相当地；D.Gradually逐渐地根据语境可知，最终，Dieg决定每天来照顾小狐狸故选A.考查动词词义辨析句意Pablo的眼泪涌了出来A.rose上升；B.welled涌出；C.lifted举起;D.shot射击wellup意为“涌出”正好修饰Pablostears故选B.考查连接词词义辨析句意他决定在把小狐狸放回野外之前，把它们带回家照顾它们A.after之后；B.unless除非；C.before之前；D.once一旦根据theywerereadytobereleasedback血othewild”可知，在小狐狸能回到野外之前，他们将把小狐狸带回家照顾故选C.and

42.motivated

43.close

44.tostop

45.an

46.treasures

47.using

48.comes

49.to

50.which【分析】这是一篇说明文在户外呼吸新鲜空气和锻炼身体来获得精神和身体上的好处，但有时这并不容易文章主要介绍了通过收集自然里的东西的办法，来多待在户外.考查连词句意花时间在户外从来没有这么重要过，因为只有在户外，你才能体验不同的场景，或者通过新鲜空气和锻炼身体来获得精神和身体上的好处根据前后文语境，“花时间在户外从来没有这么重要过”与后文“因为只有在户外，你才能体验不同的场景，或者通过新鲜空气和锻炼身体来获得精神和身体上的好处”构成并列关系，应用连词ando故填ando

42.考查形容词句意想要时刻保持积极性并不总是那么容易的，然而，收集自然资源就能帮上忙根据上文“Itsnotalwayseasytobe”可知应填形容词motivated作表语故填motivatedo.考查副词句意从近距离观察花园中的花朵或街道上的树木开始修饰动词look应用副词close表示“近地”；closely表示“亲密地”不符合语境故填close.考查非谓语动词句意给自己时间停下来，呼吸，打开你的感觉天线，连接到更大的画面结合句意表示“允许做某事”可知短语为allowsb.todosth.故填tostop.考查冠词句意多花点力气去看、听、闻、摸、尝结合句意表示“多花点力气做某答案第7页，共10页事”可知短语为makeanextraefforttodosth.故填an.考查名词的数句意当你形成了新的习惯，为什么不给自己设定一个挑战，利用一些相关的知识，在不同的季节里收集和识别1件自然珍宝？treasure当“珍宝”讲时为可数名词，由100修饰应用复数故填treasures.考查非谓语动词句意当你形成了新的习惯，为什么不给自己设定一个挑战，利用一些相关的知识，在不同的季节里收集和识别100件自然珍宝？分析句子结构可知use在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语you构成主动关系，故应用现在分词作状语故填using.考查固定句型句意当提到要展示你的发现时，有很多方法可以探索，从容器展示、压花艺术到其他艺术作品结合句意表示“当提到”可知句型为whenitcomestodoingsth.o故填comeso.考查介词句意当提到要展示你的发现时，有很多方法可以探索，从容器展示、压花艺术到其他艺术作品结合句意表示“从・・・・..到・・・・・.”短语为from...to.・.故填t.考查定语从句句意你也可以把活的动物，珍稀植物或其他你认为需要留在野外的物品拍照或画画，比如海滩上的贝壳和鹅卵石此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词items先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which引导that不能引导非限制性定语从句故填which.

1.beautiful一beautysing一singing.their一my.was—were.Which一What.total一totally.在What后面加a

8.leavesTeft.去掉so.oi•一and【导语】这是一篇记叙文文章讲述了作者游览公园的所见所闻所感【详解】

1.考查名词句意公园里充满了春天的清新和美丽，阳光明媚，鸟儿在歌唱and连接两个并列成分作宾语，应用beautiful的名词形式故将beautiful改成beauty.考查非谓语动词句意同上“with+宾语+宾语补足语”为固定结构，此处为非谓语动词作答案第8页，共10页宾语补足语，宾语bird和宾语补足语sing之间为主谓关系，故用现在分词singing表主动故将sing改成singingo.考查代词句意当我在欣赏周围奇妙的风景时，一些不愉快的事情吸引了我的目光句子的主语是I此处表示“我的”故将their改为my.考查主谓一致句意一对年轻的夫妇在船上吃东西，说话，大声笑，好像他们是世界上唯一的人主语为ayoungcouple谓语动词使用复数形式故将was改为were.考查固定结构句意更糟糕的是，他们向湖中吐痰甚至扔垃圾，完全无视附近明显的“禁止乱扔垃圾的标志whatisworse为固定结构，意为“更糟糕的是故将Which改为What.考查副词句意同上修饰ignoring需用副词作状语故将total改为totally.考查冠词句意多么羞耻啊！感叹句whatashame“多么丢脸啊shame为名词，此处为抽象名词具体化，并且shame发音以辅音音素开头故在what后加上a.考查动词时态句意这样的行为让我深思此处陈述过去发生的事情使用一般过去时故将leaves改为left.考查副词句意如果所有的游客都像这对夫妇那样去仙湖公园，那么这个湖将被严重污染，很快就会变成一个巨大的垃圾桶在该句中as引导方式状语从句“像某人做的那样做”的表达为“doassb.do/did，因此so是多余的成分故去掉so.考查连词句意同上根据句意“这条河将会被严重污染并很快变成一个巨型垃圾场”可知，前后文之间为递进关系，所以将选择连词r改成并列连词and故将or改成and

52.DearSmithImLiHuaamemberofourschoolsEnglishdebategroup.OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.SoIamwritingtoinviteyoutobethejudgeforthecomingdebate.OrganizedbyourschoolthedebatewillbeheldintheschoolConferenceHallonMay16whichwillstartat9:00a.m.andlasttill11:00a.m.Presentatthedebatewillbe2headmastersoftheschoolandsomeEnglishteachersandstudents.Ibelievethesignificanceofattendingtheactivitywillbeofgreatbenefit.Notonlycanyoupromotethelanguageabilitytheabilitytorespondtoemergenciesonthespotbutalsoyoucanboostyourtheteamspiritandexercisethepsychologicalquality.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldacceptourinvitation.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.YoursSincerelyD.GettingmanyfreeDayPassesastheydlike.

2.WhatisincludedinthecamppricingPackingmeals.12-hourservices.Transportationfee.Lunchandsnacks.

3.WhatcanweknowabouttheCampdatesorlocations40citiesholdthecampactivity.KidscanattendthecampinJuly.Thereare40locationsacrosstheU.S.Allcamplocationsopenatthesameday.YevaKlingbeifshighschooltrackcareerwascutsuddenlywhenshewasdiagnosed（诊断）withrhabdomyosarcomaararetypeofcancerthataffectsmuscletissue.Klingbeil18hadtogothroughmonthsofchemotherapy（化疗）andradiationtreatmentsafterherdiagnosiswhichlefthertooweaktocompete.TheCOVID-19leftKlingbeilawayfromherteammatesasschoolwentvirtualandtrackmeetswerecanceled.Shefacedanotherchallengerecentlywhendoctorsdiscoveredhercancerhadreturnedleadingtomorechemotherapy.DespitethechallengesKlingbeilstrackcoachRobCloutierreachedouttohertoseeifshewouldliketojoinherteammatesinatraditioninwhichseniorsrunthe4x100raceatthelasthometrackmeetoftheseason.Itoldhertoruntheanchorlegwhichisthefinallegoftherace“saidCloutier.Iwantedhertobeabletodoitonelasttime.”HearingthenewsKlingbeilwasexcited.MeanwhileKlingbeilwasjuststartingtowalkagainafterusingawheelchairduetocomplications（并发症）fromchemotherapybutshewascommittedtorunningherhighschooltrackonelasttimewithherteammates.KlingbeilhadachemotherapytreatmentonthedayofthelasttrackmeetMay24andthenputonherteamuniformforthefirsttimeinoverayear.Whenitwasherturnherthreeraceteammatescametohersideandwalkedthetrackwithher.TheentireShenHighSchooltrackteamalsowalkedalongwithKlingbeilfromthefieldandthenrushedandcheeredforherwhenshecrossedthefinishline.“Thatwasagreatsurprise“Klingbeilsaid“Ifeelaccomplishedbecausecrossingthelinewasaperfectendofmyhighschooltrackcareer.^^CloutiersaidhehadwatchedKlingbeilgothroughhercancerbattlewiththatsamelevelofdeterminationsayingShesworkedthroughthischallengeinherlifewithoutasingleLiHua【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文假定你是李华，是你校英语辩论组的成员你们小组计划在一个月后举行一次关于“如何看待数字产品（digitaldevices广的英语辩论赛你打算邀请你校的外教Smith先生担任评委请你给他写封邮件【详解】L词汇积累打算planto—intendto举行hold—host有益的beofgreatbenefit一beneficial提高promote—improve

2.句式拓展合并简单句原句OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.SoIamwritingtoinviteyoutobethejudgeforthecomingdebate.拓展句SinceourgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonthIamwritingtoinviteyoutobethejudgeforthecomingdebate.【点睛】[高分句型1]OurgroupplanstoholdanEnglishdebateonhowtoviewDigitalDevicesinonemonth.（运用了“疑问词+不定式”结构作宾语）[高分句型2]Notonlycanyoupromotethelanguageabilitytheabilitytorespondtoemergenciesonthespotbutalsoyoucanboostyourtheteamspiritandexercisethepsychologicalquality.（is用了部分倒装）complaintandwithasmileonherface.Everyonewhohaswitnessedhercanlearnalittlebitfromthat.”WhycouldntKlingbeilcontinuehertrackcareerA.Shehurthermusclebadly.B.Shemustfocusonherstudy.C.Shehadlittletimeforrunning.D.Shesufferedfromaseveredisease.

5.WhatdidKlingbeilscoachdofbrhertrackcareerA.Hemadeawheelchairforher.B.Heaskedhertojoinaspecialteam.C.Hemadeherrunhertrackonelasttime.D.Heorganizedherteammatestohelpher.

6.WhatcanweknowaboutKlingbeiPslasttrackmeetA.Shehadatreatmentafterit.B.Shedidntmakeittothefinishline.C.Shehadasenseofachievementafterit.D.Shewalkedthetrackwithallherteammates.

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeKlingbeilA.Caringandoptimistic.B.Determinedandpositive.C.Responsibleandsensitive.D.Powerfulandindependent.Morethan100streetsinNewYorkCitysfiveboroughs（行政区）willgocar-freetocelebrateEarthDay.ForthefifthyearinarowthecitywillmarktheoccasionbyclosingstreetstovehiclesaccordingtoanewsreleasefromtheNYCDepartmentofTransportation.Theclosingswilltakeplacefrom11a.m.to5p.m.onSaturdayApril232022thedayafterEarthDayisobservedaroundtheworld.“EarthDayiswhenwecanalldevoteourselvestoprotectingourEarthandonewaywecandothatisbyrepurposingourroadways/9saidDepartmentofTransportationCommissionerYdanisRodriguezaccordingtotherelease.Car-FreeEarthDayisagrowingtraditionthatallowsNewYorkCityscar-freestreetstocomealiveJsaidRodriguez.Duringthecelebrationusuallybusystreetswillbeusedforavarietyofpublicprogramsincludingmusicdanceartbikingandeducationaccordingtothetransportationdepartment.Twenty-twopublicplazasandover1000milesofbikenetworkwillbeaccessible.InNewYorkCitymotorvehiclesrelease28%ofthetotalemissionsofnitrogenoxidewhichcancauseacidrainandcontributetopollutionaccordingtothecitysDepartmentofEnvironmentalProtection.Stepshavebeentakentolimittheenvironmentalimpactofmotorvehicles.In2021Gov.KathyHochulsignedlegislation（法规）settingagoalforallnewpassengercarsandtruckssoldinNewYorktobezero-emissionsby

2035.“Whenweopenstreetstopedestrians（行人）andcycliststheybecomecommunityspacesforourneighborhoodsandabenefittoourlocalsmallbusinessessaidNewYorkCityPublicAdvocateJumaaneD.Williamsaccordingtothenewrelease.ImgladthisprogramhasalreadyexperiencedsomuchsuccessandIhopethatthisinitiativegrowstoincludemorespacesespeciallyinourouterboroughs.”

8.WhendidNewYorkbegintoclosestreetstovehiclestocelebrateEarthDayIn

2017.In

2018.In

2019.In

2020.

9.WhatcanwelearnaboutCar-freeEarthDayA.ItwilltakeplaceonApril22inNewYork.B・Allthestreetswillbeclosedtomotorvehicles.ItmakesNewYorkscar-freestreetscometolife.Allthepublicplazaswillbeusedforpublicprograms.

10.WhatsJumaaneWilliamssattitudetowardstheinitiativeNegative.Pessimistic.Concerned.Positive.

11.WhatdoesthetextmainlytalkaboutNewYorkwilltakeaninitiativetoprotecttheEarth.ManyYorkCitystreetswillbecar-freeforEarthDay.HowtocelebrateEarthDayinNewYorkCitysboroughs.Howtolimittheenvironmentalimpactofmotorvehicles.Mostpeoplethinkthatphonesareabadthingforanxiety.Parentsinparticularbelievephonesareterribleforthementalhealthofchildren.SowhatisthetruthWhileIwaswritingmybookYouDontUnderstandMewhichaddressesthementalhealthofteenagegirlsandyoungwomenIfeltIhadtogettothebottomoftherelationshipbetweenphonesandanxiety.Andtobehonestitdoesntlookgreat.WhatIhaveobservedclinicallyisthatratherthanbeingthecauseoftheproblemphonesseemtoactasacatalyst（催化齐Ll）toouremotions.Thiscanbeapositivethingwhenitallowsustoconnectwithfriendsandfamilyandsharehappythings.Howeverhumansareborntoforeseedangerandourmindscanquicklyreactfromaninitialtriggertocreatecatastrophic（极糟的）butwhollyimaginarycircumstanceswhichourbodiesrespondtoasthoughtheyweretrue.SosomeofthequestionsIaskmypatientsabouttheirphoneuseare:AreyouusingyourphonetoconnecttopeopleortocomparetopeopleTheformerispositiveformentalhealthbutthelatterwilllikelyincreaseanxiety.Researchsuggeststhattheremaybeasweetspotwithmobilephoneuseafterwhichthescreenstopsbeinghelpfulorfunandstartshavinganegativeimpactonwellbeing.Ananalogy（类比）todrinkingishelpful:acoupleofglassesofredwinecanberelaxing;abottleanightisnotsohelpful.Andlikewithdrinkingsomepeoplefinditdifficulttostopjustatthepointwhentheyshould.Soifyouareexperiencinganxietythinkaboutyourphoneuse一thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouspendonitandonwhatkindofcontent.Readdressingthismightbeoneimportantkeyinunlockingalessanxiouslife.

12.WhatsthethemeofYouDontUnderstandMeThementalhealthofyoungfemales.Theusefulwaystounderstandothers.Themisunderstandingofthephoneusing.Therelationshipbetweenphonesandanxiety.

13.HowwillourmindsrespondwhenwereceivesomethingnegativeTheyllimagineverybadsituations.Theyllpredictsometruereactions.Theyllturnnegativethingsintoreality.Theyllturnnegativethingsintopositiveones.

14.WhydoestheauthormentiondrinkingwineToexpressitsbenefittohealth.Tostresstheaddictivenature.Toillustratethesweetspotofusingphones.Toexplaintheimportanceofdrinkingwine.

15.HowcanwereduceouranxietyaccordingtothetextBychangingourwaysofthinking.Bydrinkingacoupleofglassesofredwine.Byreadingmorebooksaboutreducinganxiety.Byadjustingthetimeandcontentofphoneusing.

二、七选五Whenyouarelookingforsomethingfuntodoitcanbetoughtofindinterestinghobbiesthatcanofferachallengeandinterestatthesametime.Youmightthinkthattherearenointerestinghobbies.16・Withalittleoriginalityandeffortfindingfunhobbiesiseasyevenforthoseontightbudgets.Ifyouarelookingforaninterestinghobbythatisalittlemorelow-costconsidertryingsomethinglikeplayingmini-golforaparticularboardgame.

17.Infacttherearemanyboardgamekitsthatareavailabletotryout.Thismightbeagreatalternativetobuyingexpensiveequipment.Anotherthingtoconsideristryingoutcrafts.Thereareliterallythousandsofthingsyoucandoasacreator.Therearealsomanyfunhobbiesthatcanteachyounewskillsorhelpyourelievestress.

18.Youcanalsotakeupagameofchessoranotherboardgame.19・Youcaneitherplaychessyourselforfindsomeonewhoiswillingtoteachyoutherulesofaparticulargame.Finallyconsidertakingupvolunteerwork.20・Itcanhelpyougainanewskillsetandcanalsogiveyouachancetohelpsomeoneelse.Thisisanothergreathobbytopursueifyouenjoybeingaroundpeopleandhelpingtosolvetheirproblems.Asyougetinvolvedinthishobbyyouwilllikelyfindyourselfvolunteeringinanumberofdifferentplaces.HoweverthatisfarfromtrueVolunteeringcanbebothinterestingandrewardingTherearemanydifferentfunhobbiesthatinvolvevolunteeringCreativehobbiescanbebothexpensiveandfunatthesametimeAnotherideaistostartaboardgamenightgroupwithinyourcommunityChessisagreatwaytooccupyyourtimegetsocialandlearnanewskillThecostofboardgamesisinexpensivecomparedtootherexpensivehobbies

三、完形填空PabloandTiffanyhavebeentogetherforgoingon12years.ItwasafewdaysafterDiego21eightthatPablostartednoticingastrange22inthedailyroutineofhisson.Hestartedcominghomeanhourlaterthanexpected.Pabloaskedhimwhythiswashappeningso23andwhathewasdoingafterschool.Diegotoldhimhehadanextraclasshewas24Todouble-checkhismotherTiffanyfoundtherearenoclasseslikethatbeingtaughtatschool.PablodecidedtofollowDiegoto25themystery.ThenextdaywhenDiegowassupposedtobeoutofschoolhewaswaitingforhimata26distancewearingunusualclotheswithhisneighborsdog.WhenthebellrangDiegowasthefirstoneoutthedoor.HeseemedtobeinahurryandPablostartedfollowinghimtothe27He28movedclosertoDiego.ThiswholetimePablohadbeenabletofollowhissonwithouthisbeing29thathewasbeingfollowedbutsomethingmusthavedisturbedtheneighborsdogasit30aloudbark.BeforePablowasevenabletotryandcalmthedogdownheheardDiegocalloutWhosthere^^Pabloknewtherewasno31inhidinganymore.WhilePablowasgivinga/an32ofhispresenceitwasbecomingmoreandmoreobviousthatDiegowastryingtohidesomethinginthedeeperpartsofthickbushes.OnthegroundbehindDiegowasanoldblanketwithonitacoupleof33foxes!Diegobeganthestory.Whenhewasplayinghereacoupleofweeksagooneofhisfriends34fellonafox.Thefbxdidnt35andallhisfriendsquicklyranhomepromisingnottosayanythingtoanybody.Buthestayedalittlelongerandfoundtheselittleguys.Hefeltincredibly36becausehewassuretheyhadjustkilledtheirmother.Buthecouldnttakethemhomeortotheshelter37thentheywouldhavetoadmitwhattheyhaddone.38hedecidedhewouldcomebyeverydayafterschoolwithfoodandtocheckonthem.Pablostears39upandhedecidedtheywouldtakethelittlefoxeshomeandcareforthemandfurther40theywerereadytobereleasedbackintothewild.

21.A.becameB.changedC.turnedD.grewB.style

四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式Itsneverbeensoimportanttospendtimeoutside41thatsbecauseitstheonlyplacetoexperiencedifferentscenesorforthementalandphysicalgoodprovidedbyfreshairandexercise.Itsnotalwayseasytobe42motivatewhichhoweveriswherenaturecollectingcanhelp.Startbylooking43closelyattheflowersinyourgardenortreesonyourstreetthaneverbefore.HowmanyspeciesorunusualfeaturescanyouspotPickupafallenleaforexamineaprettyflower.Allowyourselftime44stopbreatheswitchonyoursensoryantenna触角andconnectwiththebiggerpicture.Make45extraefforttolooklistensmelltouchandtaste.Whenyouformnewhabitswhynotsetyourselfthechallengeofcollectingandidentifying100natural46treasureovertheseasons47usesomerelevantknowledgeWhenit48cometodisplayingyourfindstherearemanymethodstoexplorefromcontainerdisplaysandpressed-flowerart49otherworksofart.Youcanalsotakephotosormakedrawingsofliveanimalsrareplantsorotheritems50youthinkneedtostayinthewildsuchasseashellsandpebbles鹅卵石onthebeach.Makeitpersonalandaboveallenjoy!

五、短文改错

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文文中共有10处错误每句中最多有两处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改增加在缺词处加一个漏字符号

（八），并在其下面写出该加的词删除把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉修改在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词，注意

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分LastSundayIwentsightseeingwithmyfriendsintheFairyLakePark.Theparkwasfulloffreshnessandbeautifulofspringwiththesunshiningandbirdssing.WhenIwasenjoyingthefantasticsceneryaroundsomethingunpleasantcaughttheireyes.Ayoungcoupleinaboatwaseatingtalkingandlaughingloudlyasiftheyweretheonlypeopleintheworld.Whichisworsetheyspatandeventhrewrubbishintothelaketotalignoringthenoticeablesign“NoLittering^^nearby.Whatshame!Suchbehaviorleavesmedeepinthought.IfallvisitorstotheFairyLakeParkdoasthecoupledidsothelakewillbeseverelypollutedorsoonturnedintoahugedustbin.

六、邀请信.假定你是李华，是你校英语辩论组的成员你们小组计划在一个月后举行一次关于“如何看待数字产品（digitaldevices）”的英语辩论赛你打算邀请你校的外教Smith先生担任评委请你给他写封邮件内容包括

1.辩论赛的时间、地点；邀请对方担任评委的理由；.期待对方的回复

23.A.apparentlyB.cautiouslyCcontroversiallyD.consistently

24.A.followingB.listeningC.conductingD.presenting

25.A.exploreB.recognizeC.relieveD.understand

26.A.longB.goodCfurtherD.short

27.A.fieldB.mountainCparkD.forest

28.A.temporarilyB.silentlyC.calmlyD.nervously

29.A.predictableB.doubtfulCawareD.believable

30.A.calledoutB.sentoutC.blewoutD.letout

31.A.purposeB.placeC.pointD.reason

32.A.statementB.accountC.excuseD.speech

33.A.innocentB.bareC.trickyD.naughty

34.A.shamefullyB.intentionallyCmistakenlyD.accidentally

35.A.bearB.attackC.surviveD.defend

36.A.illegalB.guiltyCamazedD.ridiculous

37.A.thoughB.onceC.whileD.because

38.A.ConsequentlyB.ConstantlyC.ConsiderablyD.Gradually

39.A.roseB.welledC.liftedD.shot

40.A.afterB.unlessCbeforeD.once。