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绝密★启用前I学科网考试研究中心命制【赢在中考•黄金八卷】备战2023年中考英语全真模拟卷03（深圳专用）英语本试卷共75分，考试时间90分钟注意事项.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案不能答在试卷上.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液不按以上要求作答的答案无效.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第一部分选择题（50分）
一、完型填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑（共10小题，每小题1分）HaveyoueverthoughtofyourpurposeinlifeIfyoudontyouhavetothinkaboutitseriously.Youwillloseyourselfandyouwill]toknowwhatyoureallywantinyourlife.Herearesome2abouttakingstepstowardsfindingyourlifespurpose.Firstlymakea3ofthethingsyoudoforfunincludingsomejobsthatyoupreferyourhobbiesandsoon.Imagineyoureamillionairewithnoworriesaboutmoneyhowwouldyouchooseto4yourtimeAddthosethings5thelistevenifyoudontdothematpresent.Thislistisaboutyourpassions（热情）一thethingsthatyouwoulddo6forthepleasuretheygiveyou.Then7thenamesofpeopleyouadmiremostandthereasonswhytheyattractyou.Youmightadmireaninventorforhisloveforcreatingsomething
8.Oryoumightadmireanactressforalwaysbeingtruetoherself.Taketheseadmirationsofothersasawayforyoutoliveintheworld.Finallymakealistofthethingsyoudo9withoutthinkingaboutthem.Suchtalentsmaybeaneyefordetailoragreatsenseofhumor.Somepeopleare10atmathormusicbutthereareplentyofothertypesoftalentsaswell.Itsbetterforustouseourtalentsforourlifepurpose.第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选山最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号涂黑（共15小题，每小题2分）AKidsneedtobeactiveforatleast60minutesaday.Thereisnoneedtoletweatherstopyourkidsfromtheactivitiestheyneed.Therearestilllotsofgreatactivitiesthatyoucandotomakethemhavefunathome.Hop（单脚跳）aboutOneplayeristhehopleaderwhileothershavethreelives”.Thehopleaderpicksamagicword.Everytimeheorshesaysitallplayersmusthopthreetimes.Eachtimetheymissittheylosea“liffe”.HotpotatoToolneeded:aballOnepersonstandswithhisorherbacktothecirclewhichismadebyotherplayers.Theypassthe“potato“frompersontoperson.WhentheplayeroutsidethecircleshoutsStop!”thepersonholdingthepotatoisout.MusicmodelToolneeded:amusicplayerPickagameleadertoturnonoroffthemusic.Heorsheplaysthemusicwhileeveryoneelseisdancing.Whenthemusicstopseveryonemuststop.Thelastpersontocompletelystopisout.Thepersonwhoismovingwhenthemusicisnotplayedisalsoout.CatchdontcatchToolneeded:aballPlayersstandinacirclewiththeirarmscrossed.Onepersoninthecenterthrowstheballtosomeoneinthecircle.Ifthepersoninthecentersays“Catch!”theplayershouldnotcatchtheball.Ifthepersoninthecenter“Dontcatch!”theplayershouldcatchtheball.Ifaplayerdoesthewrongthingheorshewillbeout.
11.InwhichgamecantheplayershavethreechancesWhichtwogamesneedthesametoolWhatcanweknowaboutMusicmodelA.Allplayersshouldstandinacircle.B・Someonewhodancestothemusicisout.Anyonestillmovingwhenthemusicstopsisout.Thegameleaderstandswithhisbacktotheplayers.
14.WhatisthepurposeofthispassageA.Totellushowtoliveahealthylife.Totellusbowtohelpkidsdoexercise.Toshowsomeactivitiesconnectedwithmusic.Toshowsomegamesthatcanbeplayedathome..WhereisthetextprobablyfromA・Asciencebook.B.Asportswebsite.C.Afashionmagazine.D.Amusicalnewspaper.BTherewasayoungmanwhowasintrouble.Hewentbankrupt（破产）andhiswifewentawayfromhim.Fromthenonfailurewasallthathehadseen.Strugglingwiththishewentintotheforestalone.Therehemetanoldmanwhohadlivedthereforalongtime.HesharedhisstorywiththeoldmanandaskedCanyougivemeonegoodreasonnottogiveup”“LookJtheoldmansaid“Doyouseethatfbrn（蕨类植物）andbamboothere^^“YesJthemananswered.“WhenIplantedthefemandbambooseedsIwateredthemcarefully.Afewdayslaterthefemquicklygrewfromtheland/9theoldmanwenton.HoweverIwateredthebambooseedsforyearsitstilldidntsprout.ButIdidntgiveupandcontinuedlookingafterit.Inthefifthyearasmallsproutcameoutoftheland.Afterafewmonthsthetreegrewveryverytall.”“Thelittlebambootreehadbeengrowingundergroundinthepastfouryearsdevelopingarootstrongenoughfbritsgroundgrowthinthefifthyear.Ifithadntdonethisitwouldnotbesostrong.SoyouknowallthetimeyouwerestrugglingyouwereactuallygrowingstrongrootsJtheoldmansaid.Finallythemanthankedtheoldmandeeply.Thenhelefttheforestwiththehopeforlife.WhathappenedtotheyoungmanA.Hewasbadlyhurt.B.Hewasseriouslyill.C.Hewenttoabankwithhiswife.D.Hewentbankruptandhiswifelefthim.Thedifferencebetweenthefernandthebamboomentionedinthepassageistheir.A.colorsB.growthC.weightD.looksTheunderlinedword“sprout“inParagraph5meansinChinese.A.wakeB.happenC.shootD.resultTheyoungmanfeltafterhearingwhattheoldmansaidtohim.A.nervousB.sadC.hopefulD.unhappyWhichcanbethebesttitleofthepassageA.NeverlosehopewhenintroubleB.PracticemakesperfectC・TheearlybirdcatchesthewormD.LearntosharewithothersCFishingisapopularactivityandeveryfishermanknowstherule:keepthebigonesthrowthesmalleronesback.Thereasonforitissimple-ifyoukeepthesmalleronesfewerfishwillbeabletogrowandreproduce（繁殖），andthefishpopulationwillbeindanger.ButshouldwealwayskeepthebigonesOnescientistDr.DavidConoverhasspentthelast10yearsstudyingtheeffectsofthe“keepthebigonesrule.TosetuphisexperimentConoverandhisteamcaughthundredsofsilversidefishanddividedthemintosixgroups.FortwogroupsConoverfollowedthe“keepthelargeones”ruleandtookoutthebiggestfish.Fortwoothergroupsheremovedonlythesmallfish.Forthelasttwogroupsheremovedfishrandomly（随机地）.Afterfiveyearshemeasuredthefishineachgroup.Inthetwogroupswherethelargestfishwereregularlyremovedtheaverage（平均）fishsizewassmallerthantheaveragesizeintheothergroups.Thatistosayifonlysmallfishsurvivetoreproducethenfuturegenerationsoffisharelikelytobesmall.ForthesecondfiveyearsofhisexperimentConoverchangedtherulesandtookfishrandomlyfromeachgroup.Attheendoftheexperimenthefoundthatthefishthatwereinthe“keepthelargeonesgroupforthefirstfiveyearshadstartedtogetlargeragainalthoughheexpecteditwouldtakeatleast12yearsforthefishinthatgrouptoreturntotheirnormalsize.Inotherwordsittakeslesstimetoshrink（变d、）thanitdoestorecover.TheunderlinedwordjjinLine2referstoA.theactivityB.thefishC.theruleD.thefishermanWhydofishermenfollowthe“keepthebigonesthrowthesmallonesbackruleA.Ithelpstoprotectfishnumbers.B.Ithelpstoprotectfishsize.C.Theyareusedtofollowingit.D.Theywillbepunishediftheydont.Aboutthe“keepthebigonesgroupwhatdidConoverfindabouthisexperimentafterthefirstfiveyearsA.Itmadenodifferencetofishsize.B.Itaffectedallfishgroupssimilarly.C.Itmadethefishbiggeronaverage.D.Itmadefishsmalleronaverage.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheexperimentA.ThewholeexperimenttookConovermorethan12years.B・Thefishinthe“keepthelargeones“groupgrewtotheirnormalsizeintheexperiment.C・Ittakesfishmoretimetorecovertotheirnormalsizethanitdoestogrowsmaller.D.Thefishinthesixgroupshadthesameaveragesizeattheendoftheexperiment.
25.WhyisthemainpurposeofthisarticleA.Toaskpeopletocatchbigfish.B・Todescribeascientificexperiment.Totellpeoplethedangerfisharefacing.Tointroducetherulesoffishingtoreaders.第二节（每小题1分，共5分）以下材料A-F分别是六款app的介绍请根据五个人的兴趣爱好和需求，帮助他们选择一款合适的app并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑第三节短文填空（每小题1分，共5分）以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯Thisyearfloodshappenedinmanyplaces.31Thefollowingaresomesuggestionsabouthealth.Dontdrinkunboiledwater.Drinkingunboiledwaterisbadforhealth.Afterafloodtherewouldbealotofsanddeadplantsandanimalsandotherthingsthatcancauseillnesses.32Donteatfoodthathasgonebad.Withahightemperaturefoodgoesbadveryeasily.33Besidesdonteatdrownedorsickfarmanimalsbecausetheycanspreadinfectiousdiseases.Payattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.Dontthrowawayrubbishanywhere.34Ortheremaybeagreatnumberofmiceandflies.Beoptimistic（乐观的）.35Evenworsesomementalillnessesmayhappen.Butpleaserememberanybadthingwillpassintheend.Eatingthatkindoffoodcanmakeyoufeelsick.ButdoyouknowwhatpeopleshoulddoduringfloodsFacingfloodspeoplearesuretogetworriedafraidandsad.Tryourbesttohelpothersduringtheflood.Itisdangerousforpeopletodrinkwaterfromthenaturalworldwithoutboilingit.Afterafloodthereisplentyofrubbishthatshouldbecleanedupassoonaspossible.第二部分非选择题（25分）
三、语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整，正确Icamefromoneofthosefamilieswhereyouhavetoshoutloudlyatthedinnertableinordertogetaword.In2019Ispentthesummer36（live）inSouthAfrica.ItwasaveryimportantyearformebecauseIlearnttolisten.IlistenedtoaNigeriantaxidriverrecalling回忆memoriesofhis37fivebirthday;IlistenedtoaGermans38introduceofBrazilsbeautifulbeaches;Ilistenedto39oldcouplesharingtheirlovestory40wasbeautifulandverymoving.IlistenedandIlistened.SometimesI41speakbutmostlyIjustlistenedtothempatiently42silence.BeforethatsummerIthoughtIknewhowtolisten.Icouldsitdownwithanyoneandheartheirstories.Inoddedandresponded43properattherighttimebutmostofthetimeIwasthinking44Ishouldsaynext.EversincemysummerinSouthAfricaIvenoticedthatwhenmymouthisclosedmymindwillbewideopenandIwilllearnthemostaboutthespeakerandeven45I.
四、书面表达15分
46.你的美国笔友David想了解现在初中生的偶像观，下表是深圳某中学一些学生的回答假如你是该校的一名学生李华，请根据下表的文字提示，给David回信，谈谈你校同学的偶像观，并适当发表自己的观点要求
1.80-100词（开头的首句已给出，不计算在词数内）
2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分参考词汇idol偶像fashionable时尚的wisdom智慧respect尊重DearDavidLastweekourschooldidasurveyabout“Whoisyouridol”.Hereareouranswers.InthepastweYoursLiHua
1.A.failB・needC.decideD.want
2.A.advantagesB・activitiesC.tipsD.systems
3.A.surveyB.listC・noteD.record
4.A.takeB・spendC.costD.save
5.A.toB・outsideC.overD.away
6.A.possiblyB.hardlyC.properlyD.simply
7.A.talkaboutB.askforC.writedownD.dreamof
8.A.awfulB.boringC.oldD.new
9.A.naturallyB.difficultlyC.suddenlyD.happily
10.A.strictB.shyC.goodD.angry
二、阅读理解（40分）A.Tasty.Tastyisamobilecookbookwiththousandsofrecipes.Ifyouarenewtocookingyoucancheckoutthe5IngredientsorLess“sections.Ithasmanyeasy-to-makemeals.Almosteveryrecipehasashortvideoshowinghowtomakeit.B.Habitiea.Habiticahelpsbuildhealthyhabitsandachievegoalsstepbystep.Theappislikeagame.Youhaveyourownavatat（虚寸以身份）.Whenyoumakeprogressyouravatatcanlevelupandgetexperiencepoints.Ifyoufailtoachieveyourgoalsindailylifeyouravatatwilllosestrength.C.ISE.Thisappwillhelpyourecordyourbeautifulmemories.Doonesecondfilmingeveryday.Ifyourputtogetherthevideoofeachdayitsmorethan6minutesoftheyear!Whenwatchingyourvideoyoullfeellikeyoureonamemoryrollercoaster（过山车）.D.Soosee.Doyouhaveafoodallergy（过敏）orareyouonaspecialdietCheckingtheingredientsofproductscanbehard.TheappSooseeisheretohelpyou!Itcanscantheingredientlabelofproducts.Itthentellsyouiftheproducthasanyfoodyoucannoteat.26Peteriaa12-year-oldboy.Heistryingtogetintogoodhabitsandbreakthebadones.Buthewantstomaketheprocessasinterestingasagame.MartinispreparingtostudyabroadintheUKthisyear.Heneedsausefulapptoadapttothenewlivingenvironment.Helenisamotheroftwochildren.Shewantstomakeaday-by-dayfilmforherchildrentomemorizethebeautifulmoments.Lindaisallergictobroadbeans（蚕豆）.WhenshebuytheproductssheisCitymapper.Itisagoodchoiceforthosewhoarepreparingtogoabroad.Itrecommendsthemosteconomicalandtime-savingroutetoyourdestination.Keepyourphoneinyourpocketthevoiceinstructionscanguideyouthere.MyfitnessPal.Itisoneofthebesthealthapps.Ifyouwanttolosegainormaintain（保持）weight.MyfitnessPalcanhelpyoukeephealthydiets.Youcankeeptrackofyourweightactivityandcalories（热量）.uncertainwhethershecancatthemornot.30TinaisplanningtomakeamealforthecomingSpringFestivalforherfamilies.Sheisntgoodatcookingandneedsanappwithshortvideostohelpher.过去的偶像歌星、影视明星
1.明星有酷的发型和服饰，他们很时尚；2•他们有天赋，会表演有趣的节目；
3.他们的表演让人放松；如今的偶像科学家、医护人员等.科学家发明高科技产品来保卫国家安全；.医生和护士拯救人们的生命；.当国家和人民处于困境时，他们……你的观点作为学生的我们……。
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