（北京卷）2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（考试版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳

绝密★启用前I学科网试题命制中心2022年中考英语第二次模拟考试（北京卷）英语姓名准考证号考场号座位号.本试卷共10页，共两部分，共39题.满分60分考试时间90分钟.在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上在试卷上作答无效.在答题卡上、选择题用2B铅笔作答.其他试题用黑色字签字笔作答.考试结束.请将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回第一部分本部分共33题，共40分在每题列出的四个选项中选出最符合题目要求的一项

一、单项填空（每题

0.5分，共6分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项WhenMarysawmeshedidntsayhellotomebutwentintheopposite.A.requestB.directionC.patternD.situationOurcountrywasratherweak100yearsagobutnowitsthestrongestcountriesoftheworld.A.includingB.amongC.aboveD.betweenRickeyonlyworkthatexciteshimevenifitmeansturningdownalotofmoney.A.takesoffB.takesonC.takesoutD.takesup—isthetrainarrivingRelax.ItistheSpringFestivaltravelwearegoingthrough.A.HowlongB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.HowfastIlivenexttoasupermarket.It*sformetoshopthere.A.relaxingB.importantC.convenientD.necessaryMybrotherJohngotlittleeducationhecouldhardlybeofferedawell-paidjob.A.such...;thatB.sucha...:thatC.so...;thatD.soa...;that—AtpresentyoungpeopleprefertouseWeChattokeepintouchwiththeirfriends.一Yes.Itisagoodwayofcommunicationispopularamongyoungpeople.A.whatB.thatC.whoD./Ifyouarefeelingthatlifejustbeanyworseforyouitwillbechallengingtothinksomethingcheerful.A.cantB.mustntC.shouldD.mayStudentswhooftenaskquestionsduringorafterclasscangetmoreknowledgethanwhoseldomask.A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those一Whatdidyourfathersaytoyoujustnow一Heaskedme.A.thatIwouldliketoseeamovieB.ifIenjoyedmyselfatthepartyC.whereIwillspendmyholidayD.whendidIattendtheEnglishpartyThisyearwearetrainingthanbefore.Thatmeanswehaveabetterchanceofwinning.A.carefullyB.verycarefulC.morecarefullyD.mostcarefullyIttookmetenyearstobuildupmybusinessanditalmostkilledme.一Wellyouknowwhattheysay..A.ThereisnosmokewithoutfireB.NopainsnogainsC.PracticemakesperfectD.AllroadsleadtoRome

二、完形填空（每题1分，共8分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项Myfatherhadacaraccidentandleftus.Mymothersuddenlyfoundherselfalonetocareforfiveboys.I13-aboutthesituationbutmymotherdidntandsheassuredusthatshewouldkeepustogetherasafamilyandsafefromhann.Althoughsmallinsizeshecouldhandleheavyhorse-drawnplows.Besidessheevenfoundtimetohelpuswithhomework.AsChristmasapproachingmymotherdidntseemto14asmuch.!realizedshehadnomoneylobuyuspresents.Consideringmyselfpracticallygrown.Ihidmydisappointment.Onedaymymotherlockasawintotheforestand15withsometreebranches.Shelefttheminthebamanddidnttellhercuriouschildrenwhattheywerefbr.Sheworkedonherprojectwhile1wasinschoolbut!looked16intothebamwhenIhadachance.Severaldayslater1stillcouldntfigureoutherpurpose.Whenlalcr1sawsheusednailsandpainl.1concluded（hatshemustbemakingpresents.ByChristmasweekinymotherwashappyagainasusual.Her11wasapparently（显然地）completedandsheobviouslykeptitsecretbecauseIdlookedeverywherewithoutsuccess.OnChristmasEve.Ilayawakeforalonglime.18Christmasmorning.Thenextmorningmymotherhandedoutthehandmadepresentshappilyinfrontofherdelightedkids.Many19yearswouldfollowthatparticularChristmasbutIneveragain2（）mymothersabilitytocarefbrus.Wewereneverhungryandshemadesurewegotaneducationinschool.Shetaughtustohavefaithinourownabilities.Thatfaithstillsupportsme.A.arguedB.worried阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中.选择最佳选项HOWTOUSE:Printthisticket.PleasebringitwithyouwhenyouvisitEdinburghCastleoryouwontbeallowedtoenter.Visitdate.11youarcunabletovisittheCastleonthespecifieddateyoucanuseitonedaybeforeanduptotwodaysaftertheoriginaldate.Arrivingalthecastle.GodirectlytoTHEPORTCULLISGATE.PresentthistickettotheworkersandtheywillscanyourtickettorentryintotheCastle.YoumaybeaskedtoraphotoID.LastentryisIhourbeloreclosing.TERMSANDCONDITIONS:Byusingthisticketyouagreetothetermsandconditionsabouttheticket.AThebarcodecanonlybeusedonce.AThisticketmaynotbecopiedorresold.▲Photocopieswillnotbeaccepted.Visitorswillberequiredtowearmasksindoorsandkeepadistance.ThisisatickettoEdinburghCastlefor.A.twoadultsB.twochildrenC.afamilyD.acoupleIfthevisitorscantvisittheCastleonMay

9.theycanalsousetheticketon.A.May7B.May11C.May15D.May17Accordingtotheticketvisitors.canentertheCastleonlyoncewith（histicketcancall+44

（0）89438875formoreinformationshouldbringthecopiesof（hetickettoentertheCastleshouldleavetheCastlebefore5oclockintheafternoonBPierreDupinhaddelivered（送货）milktothefamiliesonPrinceEdwardStreetforthirtyyears.Allthatknewhimlovedhim.EverymorningatfivePierrearrivedatthemilkcompanysstablessayingtoJoseph.4Goodmorning!Myoldfriend!Thenthetwostartedtheirdayproudly.WithoutanyorderfromPierrethewagonwouldrolldownthestreet.Tliehorsestoppedatthefirsthouse.There.JosephwouldwaitperhapsthirtysecondsfbrPierretogetdownoffhisseatandputabottleofmilkatthefrontdoor...Onedaythepresidentofthecompanycametochecktheearlymorningmilkdeliveries.Jacquestheforeman（领班）ofthestablespointedtoPierreandsaid“SeehowthehorselistensandhowheturnshisheadtowardPierre”“Yeah!ButPierresgettingold.saidthepresidentl€Tellhimitistimeherested...ButPierresaid“Mylifewillbenothingif1cantdriveJosepheveryday.Wearetwooldmen!Letuswearouttogether.WhenJosephisreadytoleavethenItoowilldoso.”ThenonecoldmorningafterabouttwoyearsJacquessaid“PierreyourhorseJosephdidntwakeup.Gooverandseehim.”Pierretookonestepforwardthenturned.No...no...You...youdontunderstandJacques.”Now.JacqueslookedinloPierreseyes.Hesawadeadlifblcsslookinthem.SohesaidTakethedayofiPierre!”Pierresteppedintothestreet.Thentherecameawarningshoutandascreech（尖锐的刹车再）…Fiveminuteslateradoctorannounced“Pierresdcad...^^*1couldnthelpit.Mthedriversaid*Whyhewalkedasthoughhewereblind^^Thedoctorbentdown.“BlindOfcourse!Thismanhasbeenblindfbrfiveyears.heturnedtoJacquesDidntyouknowthat^^*Noneofusknew.JacquessaidsoftlyOnlyone...onlyoneknew—afriendofhis.namedJoseph...MPierrerefused（oleavehisjobbecause.A.hethoughthewasnotoldenoughB.JosephcouldntworkwithouthishelpC.hewasunwillingtobeseparatedfromJosephD.peopleonthestreetcouldntlivewithouthimTheunderlinedsentencestellusthat.JacqueswassurprisedtofindthatPierrecouldntseeanythingPierrewastooscaredtotakealastglanceathisfriendPierrewassosadbecauseitwastimeforhimcoleavehisjobthenthedeathofJosephdrovePierretoloseconfidenceforlifeWecaninferfromthepassagethat.noonehadeverknownPierrewasblindJosephjustservedasPierresguideafterPierrewentblindblindnessdidntmakeanydifferencetoPierreslifeatallthepresidentwasntquitesatisfiedwithPierresworkLetslookatdifferentChinafromtheirperspective.Someexcerptsfromeachbook.IbelievethatifheClineseareleftfreetofulyacceptwhattheywantofourcivilizationandtorefusewhatisbadtheywillbeabletoachievearapidgrowthfromtheirowntraditionandtomakeaverygreatresultcombiningourstrengthswiththeirs.ForsomeonewithanaturalcuriosityaboutfoodChengduinthemid-ninetieswasakindofparadise.Itwasallthereunderyournose.Inthebackstreetspeoplecookeddinnerfortheirfamily.ThepleasantsmellofSichuanpepperhungintheaironwarmautumnnights.ThemostcommonrestaurantwouldoftenbeservingChinesefoodbetterthananyyoucouldfindinIxndon.WhenIreadtheirworkstherewasafreshness.1hadneverseenthatbeforefromanyotherstudentofmine.ForexampleIhadnoideathatclassicalChinesepoetryoftenmakesscallionsofwomensfingersandtheyhadnoideaShakespearespoemshadbeenreviewedsomanytimesthattheynearlydied.Ourexchangesuddenlymadeeverythingnew.WhentheChineseusethelenn“China”ihcyusuallyrefertoChinesecivilization-itshis【ory.thedynastiesConfuciusthewaysofthinkingihcirrelationshipsandcustomstheguanxiihcnetworkofpersonalconnectionsthefamilyandthevalues...IfastudentwantstogiveareportaboutChinaintheearly1920s.hecanread.A.knewalotaboutChinesepeopleB.believedChinahadabrightfutureC.weresatisfiedwiththeirlifeinChinaD.introducedChinaintheireyestotheWestDTheBeijing2022OlympicWinterGamesclosedonFebniary

20.Youmustbeimpressedbythisgrandgatheringandraisedgreatinterestinwintersports.InfacttheOlympicsmightnotbesuccessfullyheldwithouttheBeijing2022snowserviceteam*guidedbyQinDahe.BeijinglocatedinacontinentalmonsoonclimatezoneislikelytosufferextremeweatherduringFebruarywhichmadetheprotectionofsnowqualityonthetrackquiteimportantduringtheGames.HowevertherewerefewpiecesofresearchonsnowstorageinChinaandabroad.TherewasalongwaytogobutBeijing2022wascoming.Facingallthesedifficulties.Dr.Qintookonthistaskandsetupthesnowserviceteamin

2017.Theyuseddifferentmaterialstocoversnowandcomparedthesnowamountandsnowqualitychangesunderdifferentmaterialstodetcnnincthebestplantopreventtheriskofsnowusecausedbyrisingtemperatures.WangXingoneoftheteammemberssaid“1cannotrememberexactlyhowmanydaysIspentworkingintheminus2Cwcalhcr.”Withgreateffortthisteammadeit.Theynotonlyreservedthemostimportanttechnologiesbutalsotrainedthefirstgraduatestudentsinthesnow-relatedfields.ThesetalentswillcontributetheirpowertoChinasice-snowindustrydevelopment.BacktoDr.Qin.bornin1947inGansuProvinceheisageographerandmemberoftheChineseAcademyofSciences.HegraduatedfromtheFacultyofGeographyofLanzhouUniversityin

1970.Althoughhedidnthavetheopportunityforfurtherstudyinthe1970shenevergaveuphispursuitofscienceandreceivedhisdoctorsdegreein

1992.HewasalsothefirstChinesepersontoreachtheSouthPoleonfootin1989withaninternationalscientificresearchexpedition.Toprepareforhisadventureheevenhadtenteethpulledoutjusttoavoidanypossibleproblems.In1997andagainin2000hewenttoMountQomolangmatodoscientificresearchthoughhenearlydiedtherein

1993.AsatrueherohemadeavaluablecontributiontotheresearchoficeandsnowinChina.Manythankstohim!IfyouwantloknowmoreabouthimsearchtheInlcmct!3（）.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccording（othepassage（Dgotthedoctorsdegree

②workedibrtheOlympics©climbedQomolangma

④reached（heSouthPole©studiedinLanzliouUniversityA.

⑤①（gXS）®B.（D®

③⑤②C.

④①②D.

⑤④①够HowmanytimeshasDr.Qinbeen（oMountQomolaingmaA.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.D.Fourtimes.WangXingismentionedinParagraph3toshow（hat.A.hehadaverypoormemoryfordatesB.doingthisresearchwassuchhardworkC.ittookalongtimetoworkoncolddaysD.heplayedanimporianiroleinthe（earnWhichofthefollowingstatementabouttheteamandsnowstoragetechnologiesisTRUEA.Therewasmuchresearchaboutthetechnologiesabroad.TheyhadplentyoftimetodoresearchbeforetheGames.Theyhavelearnedallthetechnologiesandtrainedsometalents.Theteamtriedtofindthebestwaytomakesureofthesnowquality.第二部分本部分共6题，共20分根据题目要求完成相应任务

四、阅读表达（每题2分.共10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题Whenwcarcbomwcaregivennamesthatstaywithusforourwholelives.Somenamesincludegoodwishesandhopesfromparentswhileothersmaybeunique（独•无二的）andeasytoremember.Butdoyouknowhowthenewcoronavirus（冠状病毒）gotitsnameAccordingtoInternationalCommitteeonTaxonomyofViruses（国际病毒分类委员会），anorganizationthatnamesnewvirusesthetaskofnamingavirusisnolessimportantthannamingaperson.Whenadiseasebreaksoutpeoplefocusonthepublichealthresponseandtheofficialnamingofanewvirusisoftenputoff.Butnamingavirusisnevereasy.Overthepasttenyearssomeimpropernameshavecausedproblems.In2009the“swineflu猪流感）waswidelyusedbeloretheolYicialname.H1NIviruswasannounced.ThisledEgypttokillallofitspigseventhoughitappearedandspreadamongpeoplewhohadntbeennearpigs.In2015MERS（MidlcEatRespirator）1Syndrome（中东呼吸综合征））causedabacklash（强烈抵制）againstthenationsandpeopleofthisarea.Soin

2015.theWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）announcedthatthenamesofvirusesshouldbeeasytorememberbutavoidbeingnamedaftergeographicplacepeopleclassesofanimalsandftxxls.Followingtheserulesthenewcoronaviruswearesufferingfrom（遭受痛苦）wasnamed“COV1D-19bytheWHOonFeb

11.InthisnameCOmeans“corona”“VTstandsIbr“virus”and、Dmeans“disease”.Nextlimeyoureadaboutavirusyoudontknow（线索）youmaygelsomecluesaboutitfromitsname.Accordingtothefirstparagraphwhatarethefeatures（特点）ofpeoplesnamesIsthetaskofnamingaviruslessimportantthannamingapersonWhatproblemdidthevirusnamed“swineflucauseWhenwasthenewcoronavirusnamedCOVID-19Accordingtothepassagehowcanwcknowaboutavirusthatwcdontknow

五、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作文中已给出内容不计入总词数所给提示词语仅供选用请不要写出你的校名和姓名

（一）假如你是李华，请根据提示内容，请给你的网友Max写一封Email介绍你家乡的荔枝河（TheLycheeRiver）的今昔变化注意

1.词数80字左右文章开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数

2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分DearMax.GreatchangeshavetakenplacetoarivercalledTheLycheeRiverwhichliesinmyhometown.Imgladtotellyousomethingaboutit.-假设你是李华，你所在的阳光小区正在进行“模范家庭”的评选活动，请根据所给图表的内容，给社区中心写一封英文推荐信，向他们推荐你的家庭注意事项I.内容必须包含图表中所提供的要点，并作适当发挥；.要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合情境；.词数在100个左右，首尾已给出，不计入总词数.DearsirIwouldliketorecommendmyfamilyforFamilyinourneighbourhoodthisyear.lookingforwardoyouranswer.CharlesIhopewecangeltheaward.IainYoursfaithfully.EDINBURGHCASTLEaPrintthisticketandbringitwithyou.[|MI删删聊删删唧111175901012010051M84TICKETTYPE:EDINBURGHCASTLE—Family2adults.2childrenVISITDATE:9May2021from9:30Lastentryat17:00ORDERCONFIRMATIONNUMBER:20210509—89438875Forticketinginibrmationpleasecontactus:Website:Phone:+440I3l2259846Email:hs.icketing@Scotland.gsi.gov.MiatHHUHIHNBookAuthorNationalityFinishedwritingTheProblemofChinaBertrandRussellBritish1922SharksFinandSichuanPepperFuchsiaDunlopBritish1994RiverTownPeoerHesslerAmerican1998WhenChinaRalestheWorldMartinJacquesBritish2009。