八年上册仁爱英语知识点实用6篇）

八年上册仁爱英语知识点（实用6篇）八年上册仁爱英语知识点

（1）TopiclImgoingtoplay【重点单词】healthy（同义词同it（名词）healthwin（过去式）won（名词）winnerski（现在分词）skiingfamous（比较级）morefamousarrive（同义词）reachleave（过去式））leftpopular（最高级）mostpopular【重点短语】duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间cheeron为某人加油preferdoing更喜欢做某事quiteabit/alot很多plantodo计划做某事haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足arrivein/at至lj达playagainst…与对抗/较量forlong很久leavefor・••动身去・・・thedayaftertomorrow后天Chinasnationalteam中国国家队playbaseball打棒球atleast至少Whatashame!多羞愧！begoodat善于做某事takepartin参力口allovertheworld全世界begoodfor对有益agoodway一种好方法keepfit/healthy保持健康relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】Whatsyourfavoritesport二Whatsportdoyoulikebest你最喜爱的运动是什么？Whichsportdoyouprefer二Whichsportdoyoulikebetter你更喜欢什么运动？Iprefer=Ilikeskating我更喜欢滑雪.八年级上UnitlO—-Unitl2一重点短语upinterestingyearortwo/oneortwoyearsmoneymoneythan=oversportsfitwith・・・outthedisheschoresthelaundrythebedroomaride=getsbaridetoameeting=haveameetingonsbforawalkto/neartotown/inthecountry/inthecityasurveyofpriceofactinglessonpart-timejobanthesoccerYearsresolutiontheyourclothesagoodqualityclothes二考点归纳考点的用法作名词讲1作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词2作“练习、习题、体操常用复数形式”讲，为可数名词YoushouldtakemoreanddrinkmoreWedomorningeverydaybutwedontdoeye.作动词讲锻炼、运动Theoldmanalwaysexerciseevery考点lend/keep的区别:对主语而言，表示“借进”词组borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb对主语而言，表示“借出”词组lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借多长时间词组keep+sth+for+一段时间注:borrow/lend的延续性动词是:keepMayIthemyou二CouldyouthemmeHowlongcanIthebook考点的用法sbforsth:向某人要某物Ioftenaskmyteacherforhelp.asksbnotdosthMyfatheroftenasksmenotplaycomputer考点的用法的修饰词为high/注价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少Thetrousersareexpensive.=Thepriceofthetrousers.=Thetrousersme询问价格的句型WhatsthepriceofHowmuchis/are•••Howmuchdoesitcost考点的用法enough修饰名词时，可置于名词前面或后面修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuytheItobuytheHeissotallthathecanreachtheapple.Heistoreachtheapple.考点英语中的惯用法在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数Threeyearsbenotalongtime.Threehundredyuananightbeexpen-考点的用法词性转换invite名词invitationThanksforyourinvitesbto---.邀请某人参加…sbtodosth邀请某人干某事CanIinviteyouplaybasketballwithme考点的用法+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西CanyoufeedmycatwhileIamawaysthtosb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物Ifeedabottleofmilktothebabyeveryon…以为主食Peoplefeedonrice.fedupwith厌倦.Iamfedupwiththelifeofthecity.考点的用法sbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人Hesentmeapostcard=Hesentapostcard词组.sendforsb派人去请某人来二asksbtocomeHismotherwasbadlyill.pleasesendforadoctor.=Hismotherwasbadlyill.pleaseadoctor..sendup发射、往上送.sendaway开除、撵走考点的用法储存、储蓄Wearesavingmoneyfora挽救、援救Thedoctorsavedthepatients节约、节省Theysavedmuchtimeintheirwork.词组saveoneslifesavetime考点/clothes/clothing的区别作不可数名词，指布料、织物作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服为集合名词，指服装比clothes意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等Ineedanoldtowashthecar.ThewomanwearsfashionableChinasindustry（工业）isfamousaroundthe八年上册仁爱英语知识点

（3）一.重点短语weekendsweekdaysforeatinghabitsahealthylifestylesameasresultoffoodgoodgradesadentistahealthyhabitstressedoutbalanceddietexamplethemomentsorrytodosthbikeridingwalks=goforwalkavacationtodosthcountrysthwithsbonfamilyeversbaboutsthbacktoschool

28.abalanceofof二.考点归纳考点sbtodosth想要某人干某事Hisfatherwantshim（become）an考点的用法.trytodosth尽力干某事Hetrieseatlotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday..trynottodosth尽力不干某事Wetrynotletmyteacher.tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事Weshouldtryourbeststudyall4词组tryon试穿haveatry试一试考点的用法although/though引导让步状语从句，“即使虽然”，不能与but连用，但可与yetstill连用考点doingsth结束干某事Iwillfinishworkouttheprobleminanothertwominutes.考点twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事IcantwaitopentheTVwhenIgethome.考点的用法.decidetodosth决定干某事.decidenotdosth决定不干某事.decideondoingsth决定干某事.同义词组makeadecisiontodosth=makeuponesmindtodosth=decidetodosthHehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.=HehasatoleaveforHehasuphistoleavefor考点todosth计划干某事SheisplanningtakeavacationinShanghainextmonth.考点aboutdoingsth考虑干某事HethoughtaboutgotoBeijingonvacation.考点+v-ing的用法gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding考点句型Its+adj+for/ofsbtodosth同义句.Its+adj+forsb+todosth=Todosth+be+adj.Its+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosthItisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.二friendlytohelpme.Itsveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.=outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.八年级上Unit4Unit6一.重点短语thesubwayover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfromtheschoolbusforatesttothedoctor=seeadoctorapianolessondayaftertomorrowquiet/bequietovertofree=havetimesomewaysthesamecommonthesamethingsassthtodosthwithonesfreetimebus/train/subwaystationtimeoftransportationkindsofontoconcertquietschool二.考点归纳:考点有关交通工具的同义句.takethetrainto・・・=goto・・・bytraintakethebusto・••二goto---bybus.flyto・・•=goto・・・byplane/airwalkto・・・.=goto•onfootrideabiketo二gotobybikeMyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.MyuncleNewYorklastweek.考点有关花费时间的句型.It+takes++时间+todosth+spend+时间+onsthindoingsth.Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.Ihalfanhouritout.考点表示两地相距有多远A+be+距离+from+B=Its+距离+fromA+toItisfiveminuteswalkfrommyhometo=Itmefiveminutestotoschool.考点leaveforleave…for・・・.leave+地点“离开某地”.leavefor+地点“前往某地”=goto+某地.leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地”MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.二MrwangareBeijing考点…not=notall“并非都”部分否定注not与all/both/every…连用构成部分否定Notallbirdscanfly.=birdscanflysomecant.考点numberof/anumberof.anumberof许多二alotof/manynumber前可用large/small来修饰，alarge/smallnumberof…作主语时，谓语用复数.thenumberof…•的数量，作主语时，谓语用单数AlargenumberoftouristscometoMountainTaieveryyear.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassbe考点/ill.ill用在系动词之后作表语.sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语Shewasbecauseofhardwork.Theboycoughedterribly.考点表示客气地请求某人干某事.Wouldyouliketodosth.Couldyoupleasedosth.Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth.Canyoudosth考点busy.bebusywithsth忙于某事.bebusydoingsth忙于干某事.bebusy的反义词组befree/havetimeIambusytomorrow.=I=Itime.考点/all.whole一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，all位于限定词之前.一般不修饰不可数名词，all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词Hestayedathomealltheafternoon.二Hestayedathome考点/buthowever然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开而but不用逗号隔开Heisverybusyhealwayshelpsme.and/buthowever考点of/mostD.mostofthe+复数名词“…中的大多数”.most+复数名词“大多数的……thestudentsareclever.studentsare考点/win/lose.beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb.win:赢后面接比赛的项目racegamematchprize….lose:输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物Theirteambeatours=Theirteamthematch.=Ourteam考点youthink作为插入语.位置放在疑问词之后.语序后面的句子用陈述句语序DoyouthinkWhoisthemanoverthere二doyouthinkthemanoverthere考点常见的不可数名词weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaperweather!wearegoingtothepark.WhatagoodgoodHowagoodHowgood孚Jtr考点.afford常与情态动词cancantcouldcouldnt连用.afford后面接名词或代词不定时.同义句cantaffordtodosth=sbdont/doesnthaveenoughmoneytodosth.ThebookisveryexpensiveIcantaffordtobuyit.=Idonthavetobuyit.考点to/hear/sound.listento…仔细倾听强调听的过程.hear•••听到、听见强调听的结果.sound….系动词”听起来后面接形容词而soundlike+名词Iherbutcouldnothing.Itinteresting.考点句型notas•••.as.notas…as之间要用原级.同义句A+notas/so…as+B=A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B=B+形容词的比较级+than+ATomisnotastallasI=TomisIamTom.Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone.=Thisbookisthanthatone.Thatbookisthanthisbook.八年级上Unit7Unit9一重点短语on/off/up/downup••intoto***outclass/haveaclasslateforadrivemynextoffbornpieceofmusicfirstprizeinteaspoonofsautographayardwetapartytheageofof二.考点归纳考点的同义词组finally二atlast二intheendFinallyhecameupwithanidea.二hecameupwithanidea.二hecameupwithan考点on/open的区别on指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关指关着的门，窗，箱子打开PleasetheTheboythecomputertoplaygameslastnight.考点in的区别表示“到……里面去”，进入到……某空间里属于动态介词表示“在……里面，在某一空间或范围之内属于静态介词Thereisnothingtheblender.Heputhisbookshisbackpackand考点…to…的同义句too・・・to・••二not---enoughto・・・二so・・・that・・・Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.二Heisnttogoschool.二Heisyounggotoschool.Theboxistooheavyforustocarry.Theboxisnttocarry二Theboxisheavywecarryit.考点的同义句called二named二withthenameofDoyouknowthegirlcalledKate=DoyouknowthegirlKate二DoyouknowthegirlofKate考点sbdosth、seesbdoingsth的区别sbdosth:看见某人做了某事sbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事TheteachersawthestudentsreadEnglishwhenhecamein.Look!Canyouseethegirldanceunderthetree注类似的动词有hearwatchnotice等省to的不定式变被动语态时，需带上toIoftennoticehimgohomealone.Heisnoticedhome考点theageof的同义句attheageof=whensbwas/were•••.HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasHebegantolearnEnglish考点partin/join的区别partin表示参加某项活动，运动，事件等着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一员注joinsbin….表示“参与某人的活动之中”HethePartyinCanyoucomeandusinthegameTwentystudentsfromourclassthesportsmeetinglast考点句型Sb+bethefirst/lastoneperson+todosth某人是第一个或最后一个干某事Womenandchildrenarethefirsttaketosafety.考点/becauseof的区别后面接从句除what从句之外oof后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句HedidntgotothepartybecausehewasHedidntgotothepartyhisShewasveryangrywhatyousaid.becausebecauseofwith考点的用法+adj表示保持某种状态KeepThebabyissleeping.+sb/sth+adj表示使某人保持某种状态Wemustkeepourclassroom.doingsth.表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事Itkeptrainallnight.ondoingsth表示反复做某事Hekeptonmakethesame+sb+doingsth表示让某人一直做某事Hekeptuswaitforanhour.+sbfrom+doingsth表示阻止某人干某事=stopsbfromdoingsth=prevendsbfromdoingsth.BecauseoftheheavyrainwecouldgotoTheheavyrainusfromto考点的用法词性转换visitvisitorTherearemanyvisitintheparkonMaysDay.词组l.beonavisitto+某地=visit+某地.onesfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地HeisvisitingChina.=HeistoThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.注travelto+某地HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai考点/living的区别指活的、现存的、有活力的常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语指活着的、现行的、现存的可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语HethinksheisthehappiestmanThepeoplemustrememberthe八年级上UnitlO--Unitl2一.重点短语upinterestingyearortwo/oneortwoyearsmoneymoneythan=oversportsfitwith…outthedisheschoresthelaundrythebedroomaride=getsbaridetoameeting=haveameetingonsbforawalkto/neartotown/inthecountry/inthecityasurveyofpriceofactinglessonpart-timejobanthesoccerYearsresolutiontheyourclothesagoodqualityclothes二.考点归纳考点的用法作名词讲

1.作“运动、训练、锻炼”讲，为不可数名词2作“练习、习题、体操常用复数形式”讲，为可数名词YoushouldtakemoreanddrinkmoreWedomorningeverydaybutwedontdoeye.作动词讲锻炼、运动Theoldmanalwaysexerciseevery考点lend/keep的区别:对主语而言，表示“借进”词组borrowsbsth=borrowsthfromsb对主语而言，表示“借出”词组lendsbsth=lendsthtosb借多长时间词组:keep+sth+for+一段时间注borrow/lend的延续性动词是keepMayIthemyou=CouldyouthemmeHowlongcanIthebook考点的用法sbforsth:向某人要某物Ioftenaskmyteacherforhelp.asksbnotdosthMyfatheroftenasksmenotplaycomputer考点的用法的修饰词为high/注价格有高低，物品有贵贱，花费有多少Thetrousersareexpensive.=Thepriceofthetrousers.=Thetrousersme询问价格的句型Whatsthepriceof…Howmuchis/are•••Howmuchdoesitcost考点的用法enough修饰名词时，可置于名词前面或后面修饰形容词或副词时，只可放在形容词或副词的后面Ihaveenoughmoney/moneyenoughtobuytheItobuytheHeissotallthathecanreachtheapple.Heistoreachtheapple.考点英语中的惯用法在英语中，时间、距离、钱作主语时，谓语动词用单数Threeyearsbenotalongtime.Threehundredyuananightbeexpen-考点的用法词性转换:invite名词invitationThanksforyourinvitesbto---.邀请某人参加…sbtodosth邀请某人干某事CanIinviteyouplaybasketballwithme考点的用法+sb/sth.喂某人/某东西Doyouskatemuch=Doyouoftenskate你常滑雪吗？Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymevery每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodat她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike=Whichsportdoyoulike你喜欢哪种运动？Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson你愿意来为我们加油吗Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup当你长大后做什么？Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnext下月有一场运动会【考点详解】seedosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程；seedoing“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行如Isawhergoacrossthe我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthe我看见她正在过马路join表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如WillyoujoinusIwilljointheskiingSheisplanningtotakepartinthehigharrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如MyunclearrivedinBeijingIarrivedattheGreat=IgottotheGreat=IreachedtheGreat注意reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/homeleave***离开leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如TheyareleavingBeijing明天他们要离开北京TheyareleavingforJapanthedayafter后天他们要前往日本afew“几个，一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如ThereareafeweggsintheThereisalittlewaterinthehowlong表示“多久时间”；提问时间段.howoften表示“多常；多久一次”；提问时间的频率.如TheywillstayinBeijingforafHowlongwilltheystayinBeijingHeplaysbasketballtwiceafHowoftendoesheplaybasketballbegoodatdoing二dowellindoing擅长于做某事如Sheisgoodatplaying=Shedoeswellinplayingmakesth/sb+使某物某人在某种状态keep-sth/sb+保持某物某人在某种状态如PlayingsoccercanmakeyourbodySwimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungsCanyoufeedmycatwhileIamawaysthtosb/sth把某东西喂给某人或某物Ifeedabottleofmilktothebabyeveryon…以为主食Peoplefeedonrice.fedupwith厌倦.Iamfedupwiththelifeofthecity.考点的用法sbsth=sendsthtosb把某物送给某人Hesentmeapostcard二Hesentapostcard词组.sendforsb派人去请某人来二asksbtocomeHismotherwasbadlyill.pleasesendforadoctor.二Hismotherwasbadlyill.pleaseadoctor..sendup发射、往上送.sendaway开除、撵走考点的用法储存、储蓄Wearesavingmoneyfora挽救、援救Thedoctorsavedthepatients节约、节省Theysavedmuchtimeintheirwork.词组saveoneslifesavetime考点/clothes/clothing的区别:作不可数名词，指布料、织物作可数名词，指一块布，尤指一块抹布只有复数形式，泛指穿着的衣服为集合名词，指服装比clothes意思更广泛，包括鞋子、帽子等Ineedanoldtowashthecar.ThewomanwearsfashionableChinasindustry（工业）isfamousaroundthe八年上册仁爱英语知识点

（4）Weshouldlearn【重点单词】词形转换+lyfloudfloudlysoftfsoftlyquietfquietlyclear—clearlyangry—angrilyeasy一easily⑵过去式fallffellbreakfbrokeloseflostthrowfthrewfeelfill（同义词）sick（名词）illnessstart（同义词）beginfar（反义词）nearsmoke（现在分词）smokingcareless（反义词）carefulimportant（比较级）moreimportantenjoy（现在分词）enjoying（名词）invention;inventorindoor（反义词）outdoorcentury（复数）centuriescoach（复数）coachesfeel（名词）feelingtiring（近义词）tired【重点短语】haveasoccergame进行一场足球赛fallill病倒了bealittlefarfrom…离有点远rightaway=atonce立亥马上missagoodchance错过——个好机会get/missagoal得到/失去一分shameon为某人感到羞耻doonesbest尽某人的力saysorryto对某人说抱歉besuretodo确定做某事beangrywith…生某人的气withoneshelp=withthehelpof在某人的帮助下servefood上菜turnup/down…调高/低（音量）keepdoing让某人一直做某事inaminute一分钟后；马上onthephone在电话中takeaseat就坐nevermind不要紧alotoftraveling一系列旅行love/enjoydoing喜爱做某事haveaveryexcitinglife过着非常兴奋的生活aswell也throw*into***把投进follow/obeytherules遵守规则overacenturylater一个多世纪后moreandmorepeople越来越多的人feeltired感到疲劳insteadof替代asktodo叫某人做某事makeaplanfor为某人订一份计划buildup增进;增强havefundoing乐于做…做某事beimportantto对于来说是重要inaminute/atonce/rightaway立亥U/马上【重点句型】Couldyoupleasedomeafavor=Couldyouhelpme=Couldyougivemeahand你能帮我吗？Wouldyoumindteachingme=Wouldyoupleaseteachme你教我好吗？Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere你不要在这里抽烟好吗？Youarealwaysso你总是这样粗心大意.ImverysorryforwhatI我为所说感到到道歉Wearesuretowinnexttime下次，我们一定回赢°Letmebuyyouanew=Letmebuyanewonefor让我为你买一个新的Heinventedanindoorgameforhisstudentssothattheycouldplayiteveninbad他为他的学生们发明了一项室内运动以便他们甚至在恶劣的天气也能玩Andyoucanthrowitwithonehandorboth你能用一只手或两只手投掷它IhavegreatfunrunningandIfeelwellandlookfit我总是快乐地跑步和我感到很好，看上去很健康【考点详解】ill与Sick都表示“生病的”，in只能作表语，而sick既可作表语也可作定语Themanis那个男人病了.（作表语）Heisasick他是个病人.（作定语）Wouldyoumind（not）doingsth表示“（不）做某事介意/好吗？”Wouldyoumindcomingandcheckingit来修理它好吗？Wouldyoumindnotsmokinghere不要在这儿吸烟好/介意吗？oneof+名词复数，表示“其中之一……”，主语是one表单数Oneofmyteammatesisstrongand其中我的一个队友又高又壮miss错过，思念，遗失Imissedthelastbus昨天我错过最后一班车.Hemissedhis他想念他的母亲.MyGod!Imissed（=lost）my天啊！我把钥匙弄丢了.besuretodo=besurethat+句子“确定做某事”Wearesuretowinnext=Wearesurethatwewillwinnext我们确信下次一定会赢besorryfor…”为某事抱歉”besorrytodo=besorry（that）+句子“很抱歉做了某事”IamverysorryforwhatI我为我所说的话感到抱歉ImsorryIlostyour=Imsorrytoloseyour很抱歉弄丢你的书tired（感到）疲惫的”主语是人如Ifeeltired今天我感到累了.tiring“令人疲劳的”，主语是事物如Thisjobis这份工作令人疲惫.类似的有excited感到兴奋的exciting令人兴奋的interested感到有趣的interesting有趣的15-year-old“15岁的；15yearsold“15岁”如Heisa15-year-old=Theboyis15yearsinstead”替代相反”，一般单独使用，放在句末，前面用逗号隔开insteadof…替代；而不是”Iwontgotor11gotoBeijing我不会去上海而会去北京=I11gotoBeijinginsteadofIdrankalotofmilkinsteadof我喝了许多牛奶而不是水havefundoing=enjoydoing表示“从做.中获得乐趣”如Ihavegreatfun=Ienjoy我总能在跑步中得到很大乐趣八年上册仁爱英语知识点

（5）TopiclImgoingtoplay【重点单词】healthy（同义词）fit（名词）healthwin（过去式）won（名词）winnerski（现在分词）skiingfamous（比较级）morefamousarrive（同义词）reachleave（过去式））leftpopular（最高级）mostpopular【重点短语】duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间cheeron为某人加油preferdoing更喜欢做某事quiteabit/alot很多plantodo计划做某事haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部goskating/skiing/bieyeling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬ill/远足arrivein/at至达playagainst…与对抗/较量forlong很久leavefor・••动身去・・・thedayaftertomorrow后天Chinasnationalteam中国国家队playbaseball打棒球atleast至少Whatashame!多羞愧！begoodat善于做某事takepartin参力口allovertheworld全世界begoodfor对有益agoodway一种好方法keepfit/healthy保持健康relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】Whatsyourfavoritesport=Whatsportdoyoulikebest你最喜爱的运动是什么？Whichsportdoyouprefer=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter你更喜欢什么运动？Iprefer=Ilikeskating我更喜欢滑雪.Doyouskatemuch=Doyouoftenskate你常滑雪吗？Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymevery每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodat她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike=Whichsportdoyoulike你喜欢哪种运动？Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson你愿意来为我们加油吗Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup当你长大后做什么？Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnext下月有一场运动会【考点详解】seedosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程；seedoing“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行如Isawhergoacrossthe我看见她过了马路Isawhergoingacrossthe我看见她正在过马路join表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如WillyoujoinusIwilljointheskiingSheisplanningtotakepartinthehigharrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如MyunclearrivedinBeijingIarrivedattheGreat=IgottotheGreat=IreachedtheGreat注意reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/homeleave***离开leavefor…动身去…/离开到…如TheyareleavingBeijing明天他们要离开北京TheyareleavingforJapanthedayafter后天他们要前往日本afew“几个，一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如ThereareafeweggsintheThereisalittlewaterinthehowlong表示“多久时间”；提问时间段.howoften表示“多常；多久一次”；提问时间的频率.如TheywillstayinBeijingforafHowlongwilltheystayinBeijingHeplaysbasketballtwiceafHowoftendoesheplaybasketballbegoodatdoing二dowellindoing擅长于做某事如Sheisgoodatplaying=Shedoeswellinplayingmakesth/sb+使某物某人在某种状态keep…sth/sb+保持某物某人在某种状态如PlayingsoccercanmakeyourbodySwimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungs【重点语法】一般将来时begoingto结构表示主语计划、打算做某事这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践Imgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthis我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforher她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣

②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生LookatthoseItsgoingto瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了！will+动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如tomorrowsoonlaternexttimeweek/month/year…等连用willnot二wont;缩略形式为，

①表示作出立即的决定这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定Pleaseputyourthingsaway汤姆，把你的东西收拾好rmr11doitright对不起我马上就去做表示预测指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测Imsureourteamwillwinnext我确信下次我们队会赢Maybeshewillgotothe也许她会去体育馆

③表示许诺V11dobetternext下次我会做得更好的r11visityou明天我会去看你的句式肯定句I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseball否定句I/She/He/Theywontgotoplaybaseball一般疑问句Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon回答YesI/she/he/theyNoI/she/he/theywon动词plancomegoleave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事rm我就来Heisleavingfor他将到上海去Wearegoingto我们将去北京八年上册仁爱英语知识点6Youshouldseea【重点短语】haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/soreeyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼takearest=havearest休息notreadfortoolong不要看书太久boiledwater开水stayinbed卧病在床，躺在床上haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉feelterrible感觉难受dayandnight日日夜夜Youdbetter=Youhadbetter你最好…take/havesomemedicine吃药take…to…把…带到…send-to***把…送至！J…hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶liedown躺下lookafter=takecareof照看，照顾brushteeth刷牙haveanaccident发生一次意外/事故don，tworry别担心worryabout担心nothingserious没什么严重，没什么大碍checkover诊断，仔细检查thankyoufor因…而感谢你buy・・・for・・・为…买not・・-until・・・直至小••才・・・icecream冰淇淋both…and…和…都是takesomecoldpills吃感冒药plentyof许多，大量【重点句型】Whatswrongwithyou/him/her你/他/她怎么了？二WhatsthematterYoushouldseea这是一种表达建议的句子还可以用以下句式youdbetternothow/whatwhynot/dontrmsorrytohear听到这个消息我很难过这是表示同情别人的句子Youlook你看起来很苍白⑴在英语中表示气色不好，苍白，用palelook”在这里译作“看起来”，作连系动词，后接形容词与look用法相同的连系动词还有tastsoundsmellfeel如Thesouptastesvery这汤尝起来真香Yourvoicesound你的声音听起来很动人Theflowerssmell这些花闻起来很香Thesilkfeelssmooth丝绸摸起来很光滑Itakeyoutothehospital我送你去医院吧？Nothank不用，谢谢r11takesomemedicineandseehowit我打算先吃药看看情况再说“goes在这里指事情的进展“it”用来代指病情如Howiseverythinggoing一切进展如何？Everythingisgoing一切进展顺利Youdbetterdrinkhotteawith你最好喝加蜂蜜的热茶teawithhoney加了蜂蜜的茶，with表示一种伴随状态类似的表达还有somecoffeewithsugarandmilk加了牛奶和糖的咖啡someteawithoutsugar不加糖的茶Michaelhadanaccident昨天迈克发生了事故hadanaccident发生了事故ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenImove可是当我挪动脚时还是有点儿疼句中“hurt”译为“疼痛”，作不及物动词后不可接宾语YourX-raysshowitsnothing你的X光照片显示没什么严重的问题nothingserious没什么严重的nothingsomethinganything等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词位于其后Stayinbedanddon，tmoveyourlegtoo躺在床上，不要总是挪动你的腿MichaeTsfriendsboughtsomechocolateforhim.迈克的朋友给他买了一些巧克力buysthfor双宾语的运用使用双宾语时，在人宾前需要使用介词，有时用“to”有时用for这与动词本身有关，表示动词的方向，多用to表示动词的目的，多用“for”givesthtopasssthtobringsthtotakesthtocooksthforbuysthfortosb.Icouldntreadthemuntil但是直到今天我才读了它们直到才until在肯定句动词一般用延续性动词，在否定句中动词一般为短暂性动词如Hewillwaitforhisfatheruntilteno他将等他父亲一直到10点钟Hewontleaveuntilhisfather他直到他父亲回来才离开【重点语法】hadbetter的形式和用法1固定短语hadbetter具有情态意义，也可以看作情态动词译为“最好”，它只有一种形式，没有人称和数的变化，后常跟动词原形，是给人提出建议的一种方式如Youhadbettergotoseethe你最好去看医生You，dbettereatalotoffruitanddrinkplentyof你最好多吃水果，多喝水2Hadbetter的否定结构为hadbetternote如You，dbetternoteathot你最好别吃辛辣的食物Youdbetternotwork你今天最好别工作shall的用法1）作助动词时，英式英语中表示将来，可与第一人称连用，但在口语中所有人称都用willo如Ishall/willbeinNewYorkthistimenextweek.下周这个时候我就在纽约了注意美语则不管什么人称，一律用will2）作情态动词时表征询意见，用于第一人称的疑问句中如ShallItakeyoutothehospital要不要我带你去医院？Whatshallwedothisweekend这个周末我们要作什么呢？【重点语法】一般将来时begoingto结构表示主语计划、打算做某事这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思，因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践Imgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthis我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforher她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣

②表预测，指根据迹象推测，而且马上或很快就要发生LookatthoseItsgoingto瞧那些乌云!快要下雨了！will+动词原形表示单纯的将来事实，常与表将来的时间状语如tomorrowsoonlaternexttimeweek/month/year…等连用willnot二wont;缩略形式为

①表示作出立即的决定这种意图并未经过事先的考虑或计划，是临时的一种决定Pleaseputyourthingsaway汤姆，把你的东西收拾好1mI11doitright对不起我马上就去做表示预测指说话人对于将来的看法、假设和推测Imsureourteamwillwinnext我确信下次我们队会赢Maybeshewillgotothe也许她会去体育馆

③表示许诺I11dobetternext下次我会做得更好的r11visityou明天我会去看你的句式肯定句I/She/He/Theywillgotoplaybaseball否定句I/She/He/Theywontgotoplaybaseball一般疑问句Willyou/she/he/theygotoplaybaseballsoon回答YesI/she/he/theyNoI/she/he/theywon动词plancomegoleave等瞬时动词用现在进行时表示将要发生的事rm我就来Heisleavingfor他将到上海去Wearegoingto我们将去北京八年上册仁爱英语知识点2一.重点短语weekendsweekdaysforeatinghabitsahealthylifestylesameasresultoffoodgoodgradesadentistahealthyhabitstressedoutbalanceddietexamplethemomentsorrytodosthbikeridingwalks=goforwalkavacationtodosthcountrysthwithsbonfamilyeversbaboutsthbacktoschool

28.abalanceofof二.考点归纳考点sbtodosth想要某人干某事Hisfatherwantshimbecomean考点的用法.trytodosth尽力干某事Hetrieseatlotsofvegetablesandfruiteveryday..trynottodosth尽力不干某事Wetrynotletmyteacher.tryonesbesttodosth尽某人最大努力干某事Weshouldtryourbeststudyall4词组tryon试穿haveatry试一试考点的用法although/though引导让步状语从句，“即使虽然“，不能与but连用，但可与yetstill连用考点doingsth结束干某事Iwillfinishworkouttheprobleminanothertwominutes.考点twaittodosth迫不及待地干某事IcantwaitopentheTVwhenIgethome.考点的用法.decidetodosth决定干某事.decidenotdosth决定不干某事.decideondoingsth决定干某事同义词组:makeadecisiontodosth=makeuponesmindtodosth=decidetodosthHehasdecidedtoleaveforWuhan.二HehasatoleaveforHehasuphistoleavefor考点todosth计划干某事SheisplanningtakeavacationinShanghainextmonth.考点aboutdoingsth考虑干某事HethoughtaboutgotoBeijingonvacation.考点+v-ing的用法gofishinggoboatinggoskatinggoshoppinggohikinggoskateboarding考点句型Its+adj+for/ofsbtodosth同义句.Its+adj+forsb+todosth=Todosth+be+adj.Its+adj+ofsb+todosth=Sb+be+adj+todosthItisveryfriendlyofyoutohelpme.二friendlytohelpme.Itsveryhardforyoutoworkoutthemathproblem.二outthemathproblemisveryhardforyou.八年级上Unit4Unit6一.重点短语thesubwayover/aroundtheworld.bedifferentfromtheschoolbusforatesttothedoctor=seeadoctorapianolessondayaftertomorrowquiet/bequietovertofree=havetimesomewaysthesamecommonthesamethingsassthtodosthwithonesfreetimebus/train/subwaystationtimeoftransportationkindsofontoconcertquietschool二.考点归纳考点有关交通工具的同义句.takethetrainto・・・二goto••bytraintakethebusto•••=goto・・・bybus.flyto・・・=goto・・・byplane/airwalkto・・・・=goto•onfootrideabiketo…=goto・・.bybikeMyunclewenttoNewYorklastweek.MyuncleNewYorklastweek.考点有关花费时间的句型.It+takes++时间+todosth+spend+时间+onsthindoingsth.Ittookmehalfanhourtoworkitout.Ihalfanhouritout.考点表示两地相距有多远A+be+距离+from+B=Its+距离+fromA+toItisfiveminuteswalkfrommyhometo=Itmefiveminutestotoschool.考点leaveforleave•••for•••.leave+地点“离开某地”.leavefor+地点“前往某地=goto+某地.leave+某地+for+某地“离开某地前往某地”MrwangaregoingtoBeijingtomorrow.=MrwangareBeijing考点-not=notall“并非都”部分否定注not与all/both/every•••连用构成部分否定Notallbirdscanfly.=birdscanflysomecant.考点numberof/anumberof.anumberof许多=alotof/manynumber前可用large/small来修饰，alarge/smallnumberof…作主语时，谓语用复数.thenumberof…•的数量，作主语时谓语用单数AlargenumberoftouristscometoMountainTaieveryyear.Thenumberofthestudentsinourclassbe考点/illD.ill用在系动词之后作表语.sick既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语Shewasbecauseofhardwork.Theboycoughedterribly.考点表示客气地请求某人干某事.Wouldyouliketodosth.Couldyoupleasedosth.Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth.Canyoudosth考点busy.bebusywithsth.忙于某事.bebusydoingsth忙于干某事.bebusy的反义词组befree/havetimeIambusytomorrow.=I=Itime.考点/all.whole一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后，all位于限定词之前.一般不修饰不可数名词，all既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词Hestayedathomealltheafternoon.=Hestayedathome考点/buthowever然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开而but不用逗号隔开Heisverybusyhealwayshelpsme.and/buthowever考点of/most.mostofthe+复数名词”…中的大多数”.most+复数名词“大多数的……thestudentsareclever.studentsare考点/win/lose.beat:打败后面接打败的人或对象beatsb.win:赢后面接比赛的项目racegamematchprize….lose:输losetosb输给某人losesth输了某物Theirteambeatours=Theirteamthematch.=Ourteam考点youthink作为插入语.位置放在疑问词之后.语序后面的句子用陈述句语序DoyouthinkWhoisthemanoverthere=doyouthinkthemanoverthere考点常见的不可数名词weatherworkfoodnewsadviceinformationfunmusicpaperweather!wearegoingtothepark.WhatagoodgoodHowagoodHowgood考点.afford常与情态动词cancantcouldcouldnt连用.afford后面接名词或代词不定时.同义句cantaffordtodosth=sbdont/doesnthaveenoughmoneytodosth.ThebookisveryexpensiveIcantaffordtobuyit.=Idonthavetobuyit.考点to/hear/sound.listento…仔细倾听强调听的过程.hear-听到、听见强调听的结果.sound….系动词“听起来后面接形容词而soundlike+名词Iherbutcouldnothing.Itinteresting.考点句型notas•••.as.notas…as之间要用原级.同义句A+notas/so…as+B=A+形容词的反义词的比较级+than+B=B+形容词的比较级+than+ATomisnotastallasI=TomisIamTom.Thisbookisnotasexpensiveasthatone.二Thisbookisthanthatone.Thatbookisthanthisbook.八年级上Unit7Unit9一.重点短语on/off/up/downup---intoto---outclass/haveaclasslateforadrivemynextoffbornpieceofmusicfirstprizeinteaspoonofsautographayardwetapartytheageofof二.考点归纳考点的同义词组:finally=atlast=intheendFinallyhecameupwithanidea.二hecameupwithanidea.=hecameupwithan考点on/open的区别on指打开水流，煤气，电灯，电视，收音机等电器的开关指关着的门，窗，箱子打开PleasetheTheboythecomputertoplaygameslastnight.考点in的区别表示“到……里面去”，进入到……某空间里属于动态介词表示“在……里面，在某一空间或范围之内属于静态介词Thereisnothingtheblender.Heputhisbookshisbackpackand考点…to…的同义句tocr・・to・••二not***enoughto•••=so・・・that一・Heissoyoungthathecantgotoschool.二Heisnttogoschool.=Heisyounggotoschool.Theboxistooheavyforustocarry.Theboxisnttocarry=Theboxisheavywecarryit.考点的同义句called=named=withthenameofDoyouknowthegirlcalledKate二DoyouknowthegirlKate=DoyouknowthegirlofKate考点sbdosth、seesbdoingsth的区别sbdosth:看见某人做了某事sbdoingsth.看见某人正在做某事TheteachersawthestudentsreadEnglishwhenhecamein.Look!Canyouseethegirldanceunderthetree注类似的动词有hearwatchnotice等省to的不定式变被动语态时，需带上toIoftennoticehimgohomealone.Heisnoticedhome考点theageof的同义句attheageof二whensbwas/were•••.HebegantolearnEnglishwhenhewasHebegantolearnEnglish考点partin/join的区别partin表示参加某项活动，运动，事件等着重强调以主人翁的姿态或在活动中负有责任而参加表示加入组织，团体，党派而成为其中一员注joinsbin….表示“参与某人的活动之中”HethePartyinCanyoucomeandusinthegameTwentystudentsfromourclassthesportsmeetinglast考点句型Sb+bethefirst/lastoneperson+todosth某人是第一个或最后一个干某事Womenandchildrenarethefirsttaketosafety.考点/becauseof的区别后面接从句除what从句之外of后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句HedidntgotothepartybecausehewasHedidntgotothepartyhisShewasveryangrywhatyousaid.becausebecauseofwith考点的用法+adj表示保持某种状态KeepThebabyissleeping.+sb/sth+adj表示使某人保持某种状态Wemustkeepourclassroom.doingsth表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事Itkeptrainallnight.ondoingsth表示反复做某事Hekeptonmakethesame+sb+doingsth表示让某人一直做某事Hekeptuswaitforanhour.+sbfrom+doingsth表示阻止某人干某事=stopsbfromdoingsth=prevendsbfromdoingsth.BecauseoftheheavyrainwecouldgotoTheheavyrainusfromto考点的用法词性转换:visitvisitorTherearemanyvisitintheparkonMaysDay.词组

1.beonavisitto+某地=visit+某地

2.onesfirstvisitto+某地表示某人第一次参观某地HeisvisitingChina.=HeistoThisismyfirstvisittoBeijing.注:travelto+某地HaveyoutraveledtoShanghai考点/living的区别指活的、现存的、有活力的常作表语，也可放在名词或代词之后作后置定语指活着的、现行的、现存的可作表语，也可放在名词前作定语HethinksheisthehappiestmanThepeoplemustrememberthesbaboutsth.向某人询问某事MayIaskyouabouttheaccidentsbSth问某人某物MayIaskyousomequestionssbtodosth.叫某人干某事sbaboutsth.向某人询问某事MayIaskyouabouttheaccidentsbsth问某人某物MayIaskyousomequestionssbtodosth.叫某人干某事。