备战2023年高考英语抢分秘籍（新高考专用）02高考英语听力：高频词（2）

高考英语听力高频词

（2）高频场景一学校Parti单词总览Part2真题演练【例1】【2017全国2卷3卷】Text8听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakersA.Schoolfriends.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Librarianandlibraryuser.WhydoesJimsuggestMarybuythebookItssoldatadiscountprice.Itsimportantforherstudy.IfswrittenbyProfessorLee.【答案】c高频场景六医院Parti单词总览aspirin阿司匹林treatment治疗手段takemedicine吃药headache头痛toothache牙痛asorethroat嗓子痛sufferfrombeillwith患病registrationoffice挂号处splittingheadache头痛欲裂inpoorcondition/shape身体状况不适writeoutaprescription/prescribe开处方doctor医生flu流行感冒backache背疼toothache牙痛sneeze打喷嚏comedownwith得病registrationfee挂号费dizzy眩晕的getatemperature发烧dose剂量，服用量dentist牙医emergencedepartment诊室medicine:pills药丸have/catchacold感冒doctoroftraditionalChinesemedicine中医stomach-ache胃痛bloodpressure血压wards病房loseappetite没胃口feelonespulse把脉capsule胶囊physician内科医生ICU=intensivecareunit特护病房heartattack心脏病pain疼痛cough咳嗽fever发烧injection注射operationroom手术室patient病人diagnosis诊断tablet药丸，片剂surgeon外科医生Part2真题演练【例9】【2019全国1卷】TextlWheredoesthisconversationtakeplaceA.Inaclassroom.B.Inahospital.C.Inamuseum.W:Excusemesir.\lsitinghoursareovernow.Yourwifemustgetsomerest.M:OhrmsorrydoctorIdidnthearthebellorIwouldhaveleftearlier.【答案】A【例10】【2009北京卷】听第6段材料，回答第6至7题WhatswrongwiththemanAHehasheadaches.B.Hehasarunnynose.C.Hehasatemperature.WhendidtheproblembeginATwoweeksago.B.Twomonthsago.C.Threemonthsago.W:WhatsthematterwithyouM:Evebeenhavingheadaches.W:HowlonghavetheybeenbotheringyouM:Umm…Theystartedabouttwomonthsago.Ohno.Itmustbeaboutthreemonthsago.AtfirstIthoughtasifIhadflubecauseIhadarunningnoseandabitofatemperature.W:Isee.Anddotheheadachescomeonatany「particulartimeM:Theyareusuallyworseinthemorningespeciallyduringthepasttwo「weeks.W:Nowletmecheckifthereisanythingserious.【答案】AC高频场景七酒店/旅馆Parti单词总览Part2真题演练【例11］【2020浙江卷1月】听第7段材料，回答第8至10题WhatdoesthewomandoA.Shesasecretary.B.Shesahotelmaid.C.Shesasalesperson.WhatisthemangoingtodoA.Changethesheets.B.Havebreakfast.C.Meethisfriends.WhatdoesthemanaskthewomantodoattheendoftheconversationA.Taketheplateaway.B.Bringsometowels.C.Turnonthelight.W:MayIcomeinsirM:Yesthanksforcoiningsoquickly.W:Certainlysir.HowcanIhelpyouM:rdHkesomefreshtowelsinthebathroom.W:I11getthemiinmediately.WouldyoulikemetoalsochangethesheetsM:Excellent.OhbythewayIcanneverfindthelightswitchwhenIgetbackintheevening.W:rilmakesuretoleavethelamponafterIfinishcleaningup.M:Thatsgoodtohear.Wellitstimeformetoseemyfriends.W:Enjoyyourdaysir.M:OhIwill.JustasecondcouldyoualsotakeouttheplatewiththismorningsbreakfastW:Yessir.TiltakeitwithmewhenIfinishtidyingup.答案BCA【例12］【2016北京卷】Text4听第4段材料，回答第4题

4.WheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplaceA.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inastore.W:Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyouM:Goodafternoon.Tdliketobookaroomwithadoublebed.W:Waitaminute.Sorrywehavenoroomslikethatnowbutwehavearoomwithasinglebed.IsthatOKM:IguessFilhavetotakethatroom.答案B【例131【2018浙江卷11月】听第6段材料，回答第67题.WherearethespeakersA.Inabank.B.Inahotel.HowmuchdoesthemanneedtopayA.$

68.B.$136Text W:GoodafternoonSir.CanIhelpyouM:Yesweneedaroomforthenight.HaveyougotanyroomsavailableW:Yes.WouldyoulikeasingleroomoradoubleroomM:Adoubleroom.W:HowmanynightswouldyouliketostayM:Wereonlystayingovernight.Wellcheckouttomorrowmorning.HowmuchisitW:Ifs$68pernight.M:OKDoyouacceptcreditcardsW:Yeswedo.Nowyourroomnumberis

204.Hereisthekey.M:Thankyou.【答案】BA高频场景八打电话.上网Parti单词总览Thelineisbad/busy/engaged.Itkeptabusyline.电话占线call/phone/telephonesb.给某longdistancecall长途电话或牝sb-aring/call/telephone给人打电话某人打电话Part2真题演练【例14］【2020全国2卷3卷】听第7段材料，回答第

8、9题WhydoesDavidwanttospeaktoMikeA.Toinvitehimtoaparty.B.Todiscussaschedule.WhatdoweknowaboutthespeakersText7W:HelloHelenSmithspeaking.CanIhelpyouM:HellothisisDavid.CouldIspeaktoMikepleaseW:Imafraidhesnotavailableatthemoment.WouldyouleaveamessageM:YesImcallingtocancelthemeetingwescheduledforthisafternoon.W:OK.Letmetakethisdown.CouldIhaveyournameagainM:Certainly.IfsDavidStone.【答案】CCWhatwillJimdoforMaryA.Sharehisbookwithher.B.Lendhersomemoney.C.AskHenryforhelp.M:WhatsthatbookyoujustpickedupMaryW:TheoneProfessorLeeusesinhiscourse.M:OhIsee.Youdbetterhaveitifyouwanttopassthatcourse.W:Butitcosts$

30.1simplycantaffordit.M:Didyouchecktheused-booksectionhereMaybetheyhaveit.W:Notheydont.Iasked.M:WhydontyougetitfromthelibraryW:TvebeentryingforamonthanditsalwaysoutThereareover50studentsinthecourseandeverysingleonewantsthebook.M:ListenyouknowmyroommateHenrydontyouHetookthesamecourselastyear.AndIrememberheowesacopy.Icanborrowitfromhimforyou.W:Ohthatwouldbegreat.ThankyouJim.答案ABC【例2】【2015天津试卷A】听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题WhatdoesthemanwanttodoaftergraduationA.WorkatahotelB.BecomeanengineerC.GoontograduateschoolWhatisthewomansmajorA.FrenchB.ManagementC.ComputerScienceHowdoesthewomanpayforcollegeShehasapart-timejobShereceivedascholarshipShegetsmoneyfromherparentsText6W HiDave.Longtimenosee!HowhaveyoubeenM ImdoingokaybutschoolhasbeenreallybusythesedaysandIhaventhadtimetorelax.W BythewaywhatsyourmajorMHotelmanagement.W WhatdoyouwanttodoonceyougraduateMUh…IhaventdecidedforsurebutIthinkIdliketoworkforahotel.HowaboutyouW WellwhenIfirststartedcollegeIwantedtomajorinFrenchbutIrealizedImighthaveahardtimefindingajobusingthelanquagesoIchangedmymajortocomputerscience.M Doyouhaveapart-timejobtosupportyourselfthroughschoolW WellfortunatelyformeIvegotafour-yearscholarship.HowaboutyouM Iworkthreetimesaweekatarestaurantnearthecampus.【答案】ACBText1W:SoyouneedsomeinformationonanimalcellsCheckthetopshelfandyoumayfindwhatyouwant.M:OhIsee.MayIborrowoneforadayortwoW:Sorrv.Thereferencebooksareaotforlending.高频场景三餐馆serve上菜cheese奶酪dessert甜品，水果（作为正餐的最后一道）appetizer开胃物Frenchfries炸薯条cafeteria自助餐厅delicious（美味的）invitation（邀请）menu菜单maincourse主菜softdrink软饮料breadfishricevegetablewinealcohol9meaLchange零钱steak牛排doughnut多纳圈snackbar小吃街；大排挡dininghall大餐厅、食堂canteen餐厅taste味道dinner正餐papernapkin餐巾纸Westernstylefood西餐flourmilkporkdishbeer啤酒tip小费soup汤gooutfordinner/dinnerout出去吃饭hamburger汉堡包coffeeshop咖啡店buffet自助餐bacon培根（腌肉）snack快餐bill账单payincash用现金支付beeflambchicken，Part2真题演练【例4】【2020浙江卷1月】WhatwillthemandonextA.Changesomemoney.B.Takethefoodhome.C.Sitandeathismeal.M:rdlikeachickenrollanorderoffriesandachocolateshake.W:ForhereortogoM:Tileathereandhereis20dollars.答案C高频场景四商场/商店Parti单词总览shopassistant商店营业员instock有货markedprice标价returnpurchase退货bargain便宜货receipt收据counter柜台shoppingcenter购物中心outofstock脱销/缺货pattern花纹、式样、图案receipt发票outoffashion过时的outofstyle过时的cashier收银员payincash用现金支付商品信息size;color;style;pricecheck-outstand付款柜台dailynecessities日用品popular/fashionable流行的customer顾客discount折扣fashion（月艮饰）payincheck用支票支付auction9sale便宜货Clothes（衣物）creditcard信用卡sellingseason畅销季节clothingdresssuitexpensivecheap商品论贵贱dresser*s服饰店eveningdressshirthighlow价格论高低fabric织物，织品skirtT-shirttrouserspantsshortsblousecoatovercoattiesocksstockingsshoesbootshatcapuniformsweater毛衣，运动衫jeans牛仔裤jacket夹克，护套Part2真题演练【例5】【2020全国卷1]Text1W:CanIhelpyouM:Yes.rdliketotrythisjacketonplease.W:Okay.ThechaiiRiiigroomsareoverthere.

1.WherearethespeakersA.Ataswimmingpool.B.Inaclothingshop.C.Ataschoollab.【答案】B【例6】【2013天津卷B】TextlM:DoyouhavethisstyleofshirtinmysetsW:IwillcheckbuttotellyouthetruthIthinkthisoneisrightforyou.WheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplaceA.Atashop.B.Atabank.C.Atabarber9s.答案A高频场景四邮局/银行Parti单词总览send/post/deliverasurfacemailletter/mail寄/发信壮阳加今Part2真题演练【例7】【2020浙江卷］Text8听第8段材料，回答第11至13题WhydoesJessicamakethecallA.Tolookforherpassport.B.Toapplyforacreditcard.C.Toaskforthemanager.WherewillJessicagorightafterthephonecallA.Thebank.B.Herhome.C.Thesupermarket.HowdoesthemansoundA.Helpful.B.Nervous.C.Surprised.Text8M:MegaBankServices.Goodmorning.W:Ahgoodmorning.MynameisJessicaMegane.Iwasinyourbankearlierthismorning.AndImwonderingifIdroppedmypassportwhileIwasthere.HasanybodyfoundapassportbyanychanceM:Holdonamoment.Tilcheckforyou.HelloW:HeUo.M:Yes.Oneofourcustomershasjusthandedinapassport.W:Ohthankgoodnessforthat.M:WhenexactlydidyouloseyourpassportW:OhIdidntnoticeuntilabouthalfanhourago.ButIwasinthebankatabout9:30thismorning.M:HaveyoulostanythingelseW:AnythingelseNoIdontthinkIhave.M:SomethingyouusedinthebankW:Ohmygoodness!Mycreditcardisgoneaswell.M:Yesyouleftyourcreditcardonthecounter.W:NowIminthesupermarket.TilcomeandpickthemupafterIvetakentheshoppinghome.M:Thatllbefine.Remembertobringsomephotoidentificationwithyou.W:OK.Seeyouinamomentandthanks.M:Seeyoulater.答案ABA高频场景五机场/车站Parti单词总览Welcomeonboardbooking（ticket）officecheckin迎登机售票处办理登机手续Part2真题演练【例8】【2020全国2卷】

4.WhenwilltheflightarriveA.At18:

20.B.At18:

35.C.At18:

50.Text4W:ExcusemecouldyoutellmewhattimeFlightAF35getsinM:Wellitsdueinat6:20pmbuttheannouncementsaidjustnowtherehasa30-minutedelaybecauseofthebadweather.。