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（七）I单词拼写Everyoneshouldlearnhowtodefend（保himselfbythelawfulmeans.Indevelopingadesignonehastotakeaccountofthekeyfactor（因素）.Thereisaconflict（矛盾）betweenwhattheyaredoingandwhatyouwant.Heseemstobequitecontent（满意的）withhislifeatpresent.Thosementsdonotrepresent（代表）thefundamentalinterestsofthepeople.Weapplaudedandcheeredforagoal（进球得分）scoredbyourownteam.Onthebasis（木艮据）oftheevidenceweassumedthathewasguilty.Willyougosurfing（冲浪）withusnextweekItismorelikeachildrensgamethanarealissueoflifeanddeath（死死亡）.Theyloadedthemselvesupwithfoodmedicalsuppliesandoxygenequipment（设备）.n.阅读理解AInternationalMensDayisheldonNovember19theveryyear.Tomarkthisdaywehavechosenanumberofmacho（男子气概的）holidayssuitableformenwhowanttobemenanddomanlythings.ForthehunterAtripto7thRiseinCornwallEnglandoffersthemostexcitingexperience.AstayinthetraditionalCornishfarmhouseonthebankoftheRiverFaiisfilledwithactivitiesthatwillputhairsonyourchest.Thepriceis£275perpersonfortwonightsincludingallactivitiesandfood.Thefarmhousesleeps15withatleast10people.Forthewhisky（威士忌）expertsThesouthernmostislandoftheInnerHebridesIslayishometowhiskyfactoriesincludingitsmostfamousLaphroaigknownforitsstrongtaste.VisitingtheislandismoreaboutwhiskytoursofwhichtheLaphroaigtourisamust；therearealsoplentyofopportunitiesforbird-watchingfishingandplayinggolf..Forthewell-readAnewhotelinTokyoknownasan“acmodation（住宿）bookshop”，hasopened.BookandBedoffersbedshiddenbehindlibraryshelvesfilledwith1700booksinJapaneseandEnglish.Youaresuretoseeplentyofrichfurnitureandwonderfulbooks.ForthelonewolfFindlonelinessinthewildestreachesofBritainbeyondvalleysandacrossmountainsandthenafteralongsoul-searchinghikesettledownforthenightinasimpleshelterknownasabothy（茅屋）.Therearemorethan100acrosstheUKmostinScotland.Theyareactuallystone“tents，withnopromiseofrunningwaterelectricityorbedsbuttheycanoffershelterandarefreetouse.【语篇解读】这是一篇旅游广告主要推荐了适合男性强健体魄和修身养性的度假胜地Theunderlinedphraset€puthairsonyourchest^probablymeanstheactivitieswill.makemorehairsgrowonyourchestB・makeyoustrongerandmanliermakeyourhairattractivebeofgreatbenefittoyouB［推理判断题根据第一个小标题下的文字可知，男性朋友可以到英国Cornwall郡的7thRise体验野外探险，参加各种强健体魄的活动］WhatcanyoudoontheislandoftheInnerHebridestasteafamouswhiskyvisitabeerfactorywatchgolfmatcheswatchbirdsgofishingA.a-c-dB.b-d-eC.b-c-eD.a-d-eD［细节理解题根据第二个小标题下的uVisitingtheislandismoreaboutwhiskytoursofwhichtheLaphroaigtourisamust;therearealsoplentyofopportunitiesforbird-watchingfishingandplayinggolf.”可次□答案应选D项］Ifyoulikereadingyouarelikelytochooseto.settledowninalocalbothyB・traveltoCornwallEnglandstayontheislandinIslaytraveltoTokyo，JapanD［细节理解题根据第三个小标题下的文字可知，东京有家新开业的书店旅馆，房间四周摆放有大量的图书，这对喜爱阅读的游客来说是一个好去处］Theleastexpensiveacmodationistheoneofferedtothe.A.lonewolfB.bookloverC.whiskyexpertD.hunterA［细节理解题根据全文和最后一段的.buttheycanoffershelterandarefreetouse.可知，各度假胜地的住宿费用中，独行侠青睐的苏格兰高地简陋的茅屋是免费使用的］BPlayingbasketballisntladylike.ThatswhatJewellChapmanshighschoolheadmastertoldherin1961whenhewasagainstthegirls*basketballprogram.“Wewereverydiscouraged“saidChapmanaforward（前锋）forherhighschoolteamofDesMoines.Nearly50yearslaterChapmanisbackontheplayground.She*s62andplaysfor“HotPinkGranniesjoiningabout10otherwomenonateamwhoseunifonnsareblacktrousersandhotpinksocks.TheyplayintheIowaGrannyBasketballLeague.Itsoneofdozensofbasketballleaguesforwomenover50thathavearisenacrossthecountry.Forsomeitsachancetoexerciseandmeetpeople;forothersitsaonce-lefusedchancetomakeup.“YouseemoreandmoreelderlywomensteamstakingpartinstateandnationalpetitionssaidMichaelRogersaprofessorinsportsstudiesatWichitaStateUniversityInthefutureitwillbesomethingmontohaveleagueslikethis.vYearlysurveysbytheNationalSportingGoodsAssociationshowthenumberofwomenaged55andolderwhoplaybasketballatleast50timesayearhasgrownfrom16000in1995tonearly131000tenyearslater.ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood-naturedbutpetitivewhengametimees.“IthinkImtough，saysColleenPulliam69showingoffherstrongarmsatherchallengersinagameagainst“Strutters”knownfortheirbrightyellowsocks.GrannyBasketballLeaguesandsimilargroupsspreadquicklythroughmuchofthecountryincludingCaliforniaLouisianaNewMexicoPennsylvaniaandWashingtonD.C.【语篇解读】本文报道了美国涌现出许多由55岁以上女士组成的篮球俱乐部一些成员是为了锻炼或交友，另一些成员则是为了追求曾经的梦想，如62岁的JewellChapman年轻时就因为人们的偏见而放弃了篮球，却在差不多50年之后又重返球场WhichisrightaboutChapmanShethinksplayingbasketballisnftladylike.Sheisnow62yearsoldandfeelsdiscouraged.Sheplaysbasketballagainabout50yearslater.SheisaforwardintheHotPinkGrannies.C［细节理解题由文章第三段uNearly50yearslaterChapmanisbackontheplayground.可知，Chapman在将近50年之后重返篮球场A项“notladylike”是60年代Ch叩man的高中校长的认知故答案为C］Theunderlinedsentenceitsaonce-refusedchancetomakeup“inthefourthparagraphmeans・itisachancetorealizetheirolddreamitisachancetotakepartinsportsitisachancetoearnareputationitisachancetopeteformedalsA［推理判断题纵观全文，这些大龄妇人打篮球并非为名或争奖牌Chapman的例子说明，因为妇女打篮球过去被认为“notladylike”，许多人因“discouraged”而放弃，如今重拾梦想故A项正确once-refusedchance“曾遭剥夺的机会”］Whoisprobablyaplayerof“HotPinkGranniesA.DesMoines.B.ColleenPulliam.C.MichaelRogers.D.Strutters.B［细节理解题文章第三段“Shes62andplaysforHotpinkGrannies”可知A项是名；C项是一位教授；D项是球队名故答案为B］WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueSomeelderlywomenplaybasketballwiththepurposeofgettingwealthy.GrannyBasketballLeagueshavespreadallovertheUSA.ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood-naturedandlesspetitive.Thenumberofwomenaged55andolderwhoplaybasketballhasgreatlyincreased.D［推理判断题A项错在withthepurposeofgettingwealthy;B项错在allovertheUSA;C项错在lesspetitive根据文章倒数第四段可知D项正确］m.阅读七选五KeephappyandhealthyItsveryimportantforhighschoolstudentstostayhappyandhealthy.Withoutahealthybodytheycannotstudywell.1Howeverahealthylifestyleisnotjustabouteatinghealthyfoods.Someotherthingsarealsoimportanttoahealthylifestyle.Herearesometipsforyoutostayhappyandhealthy.Youshouldeathealthily.Eatinghealthyfoodsanddrinkswillhelpyoustayawayfromdiseasesandhelpyouenjoylifetothefullest.Eatregularmealsincludingbreakfasttosetyouupfortheday.2Alsoeatslowly.3Exercisingforatleast60minutesperdayhelpsdevelopahealthybodyandmind.Therearemanywaysyoucanincludephysicalactivityinyourlife.Forexampleyoucanwalkupstairswalkaroundtheschoolgroundsgetactiveduringschoolbreaksandwalkorcycletoandfromschool.Getenoughsleepeveryday.Gettingenoughsleepisnecessaryforyoutorelaxandrecoverfromyourday.4BeforeyougotobeddonotwatchTVoruseyourputer.Insteadyoucanturnonsomerelaxingmusicanddrinkaglassofwarmmilk.Sparetimeforfunactivitieseveryday.Youcannotstudyallthetime.Ifyoustudyallthetimeyourbodywillgettootired.Dosomethingforfun.Ithelpsyougetrelaxedwhichinturncanhelpyoustudybetter5Happinessisallaroundus.B・Takepartinphysicalactivity.Youcanalsogetsupportfromyourfriends.Drinkplentyofwaterandavoidjunkfood.Itallowsyoutogetreadyforyournextday.Soincludesomethinginterestinginyourday.Withoutahappymoodtheymaynotwanttostudy.【语篇解读】高中生应该保持身体健康、心情愉悦，本文告诉高中生如何过一种快乐健康的生活G［才艮据Itsveryimportantforhighschoolstudentstostayhappyandhealthy二可知，本句和上一句话并列，指如果心情不好，学生可能不想学习］D［根据本段的主题句以及后面的Eatinghealthyfoodsanddrinkswillhelpyoustayawayfromdiseases”可知，想要保持健康的身体，除了吃得健康，也需要多喝水，故选D项］B［才艮据“Exercisingforatleast60minutesperdayhelpsdevelopahealthybodyandmind.”可知，本段主要讲要多锻炼］E［根据前面的“・・.foryoutorelaxandrecoverfromyourday.”及本段主题句Getenoughsleepeveryday.”可知，这里是指睡眠不仅能让我们放松，从劳累中恢复，也能为我们第二天做好准备］F［本段主要建议我们每天要做些好玩的事情，所以选F项］。
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