高中英语2024届高考复习合成词构成汇总（共四大类）

高考英语合成词构成汇总

一、合成名词

1.名词+名词套装箱=手提箱/衣箱Suit+case suitcase地球地震地震earth+quake+earthquake头线报刊大致标题head+line+headl ine人种类=人类man+kind mankind鸡蛋植物=茄子egg+plant eggplant

2.形容词+名词绿色房子二温室green+house greenhouse高的路二高速公路high+way highway短的手=速记short+hand shorthand

3.名词+动词ing形式太阳洗浴二日光浴sun+bathing sun-bathing磁带唱片=磁带录音tape+recording tape-recording

4.动词+名词惊吓乌鸦二稻草人scare+crow scarecrow打破水二防波堤break+water breakwater挑选口袋=扒手pick+pocket pickpocket

5.副词+名词里面陆地二内陆in+land inland超过外套二大衣over+coat

6.代词+名词他公山羊二公山羊he+goat he-goat她母狼=母狼she+wolf she-wolf

7.动词+副词得到共同二联欢会get+together打破下二崩溃break+down breakdown打破穿过二突破break+through breakthrough

8.动词ing形式+名词吃饭车=餐车dining+car diningcar等待房间二候诊室waiting+room waitingroom睡觉药片二安眠药sleeping+pills sleepingpills

9.副词+动词出打破二爆发out+break outbreak出放产量out+put=output下掉二垮台down+fall downfall

10.名词+介词过路人经过二过路人passer+by passer-by检查员上面旁观者looker+on Eooker-on1L其他方式构成的合成词很好地存在二健康well+being well-being制作上二化妆品make+up makeup下雪落下二下雪snow+fall snowfall天打破二拂晓day+break daybreak长大上二长大grown+up grown—up兄弟里面法律二妹/妹夫指brother+in+law brother-inTaw commander挥官里面首领二总司令+in+chief commander-inTaw

二、合成动词

1.名词+动词屋檐滴二偷听eaves+drop eavesdrop太阳沐浴二沐日光浴sun+bathe sunbathe睡觉走路二梦游sleep+walk sleepwalk

2.形容词+动词下+负载二下载down loaddown load上设置二打翻up+set upset下面走二经历/承受under+go undergo

3.形容词+动词白色洗二粉刷white+wash whitewash黑色名单=列入黑名单black+list blacklist

三、合成形容词

1.形容词加ed结尾的名词高尚的有意的二高尚的noble+minded noble-minded好的温和的二脾气好的good+tempered good-tempered

2.副词+动词ing形式艰难的工作二勤劳的hard+working hard-working远的达到二影响深远的far+reaching far-reaching

3.名词+动词ing形式和平爱=热爱和平peace+loving peace-loving新时代制造二划时代的epoch+making epoch-making

4.名词+动词ed形式国家拥有二国营的state+owned state—owned心感觉的过去式二由衷的heart+felt heartfelt

5.形容词+动词ing好看的长相二好看的good+looking good-looking容易的进行二悠闲的/易相处的easy+going easy-going

6.副词+动词ed形式好的知道二著名的well+known we11-known宽的扩散=广泛流传的wide+spread widespread

7.形容词/副词+名词满的时间=专职的full+time full-time高的级别二高级的high+class high-class下城市二市区的down+town downtown

8.名词+形容词空气生病的二晕机的air+sick airsick世界宽的二遍及世界的/世界性的world+wide worldwide

9.数词+名词百万英镑二百万英镑的million+pound million-pound单词词的600-word=

60010.数词+名词+动词ed腿二三条腿的three H+legged three-legged十储存层的ten+stored=

1011.一些以其他方式构成的合成形容词全部的overall面对面的face-to-face无忧无虑的happy-go-lucky全面的all-round彻头彻尾的out-and-out

四、合成副词形容词+名词--------热的脚二匆忙地

1.adj+n—hot+foot hotfoot副词+副词-------怎样曾经二尽管如此

2.adv+advf how+ever however介词+名词------超过晚上一夜之间

3.prep+nf over+night^overnight介词+副词------为了曾经二永远

2.prep+advf with+in within。