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单元检测Unit1Teenage LifePartA PartB PartCTotal ScoreA.Reading comprehensionPassageAWhen LenoreSkenazy lether9-year-old sontake theNew Yorksubway homeby himself10yearsago,you would have thoughtthat shedcarried outa crime.Now Skenazystarted themovement FreeRange（放养的）Kids tobring upsafe andindependent children.Just thismonth,Utah becamea free-range state,（疏忽）changing itslaw toprotect parentsfrom beingcharged withneglect for letting theirkids walkalone,or waitin acar for an adult.（夸大）Skenazy arguesthat therisks ofgiving childrensome freedomare exaggerated.Skenazysmother used to sendher outsideat5to walkto school.That wasjust normalback then.And suddenlywehear storiesabout parentsgetting punishedforlettingtheir10-year-old playoutside.We get so usedto not knowing our neighbors not letting our kids walkto school,or playoutside,that,nowadays,the kids are eitherin acar orin the backyard,and theydont getto knowthe neighborhood.Infact,the worldhas becomesafer.We have the technologiesto keeptrack ofalmost everythingour kidsdo.And soyou thinkyou mustcontrol them,and youthink yourchild is something thathas to be trackedlike a package.The famouscase formany parentswas theEtan Patzcase inNew Yorkin
1979.Patzfs parentsgavehim permissionfor thefirst time to walkto thebus stopnearby.He waskilled.The storyissoterrible thatweremember ittwo generationslater.And wedon*t allowourkidsto walkalone becauseof oneterriblething thathappened39years ago.But wedont say,“I wantto driveyou tothe dentist,but whatif we get inacar accidentThink ofthose people who diedin acar accident39years ago.I don*t wanttobelikethem.No,were notgoing.And werecognize that it wouldbe funnyto thinkthat way.According tothe U.S.Centers forDisease Controland Prevention,regular physicalactivity isone ofthemost important
9.thingyou can do for your health.This adviceis basedon many,many studiesthatlink exercise
10.good health.Write downyour answersbelow.A.Reading comprehension20X
2.5=50points1[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]12[A][B][C][D]2[A][B][C][D]6LA]LB]Lc][D]9LA]LB]EC][D]13[A]LB][C][D]3[A][B][C][D]7[A][B][C][D]10[A][B][C][D]14[A][B][C][D]4[A]LB][C][D]11[A]LB]EC][D]15[A][B][C][D]16A][B][C][D][E][F][G]17[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]18[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]19[A][B][C][D][E][F][G]20[A][B]EC][D][E]LF]LG]B.Cloze.20X
1.5=30points1A][B][C][D]6[A][B][C]M11A][B][C][D]16[A][B][C][D]7LA]LB]EC][D]17LA][B]EC][D]2[A][B][C][D]12[A]LB][C][D]8[A][B][C][D]18[A][B][C][D]3[A][B]EC][D]13[A][B]EC][D]9LA]LB]EC][D]19LA][B]EC][D]4[A][B][C][D]14[A]LB][C][D][A][B][C][D]20[A][B][C][D]5[A][B][C][D]1015[A][B][C][D]C.Rational Cloze.10X2=20points
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4.________________________单元检测参考答案鸟斛新Unitl TeenageLifeA.［推理判断题根据第
一、二段可知，本身就给自己的孩子足够的自由，她还发起
1.C Skenazy了“放养孩子”运动，鼓励在保障孩子安全的同时，让他们更加独立，她还认为人们普遍夸大了给予孩子自由的风险由此推知，建议孩子应该获得更多的自由］Skenazy［推理判断题根据第三段的
2.A Wegetsousedtonot knowingourneighbors...and theydont get可知，当今孩子常被留在家中的一个原因就是人与人之间关系的疏远］to knowthe neighborhood［推理判断题根据第三段可知，现代科技可以让家长追踪孩子的一切行为，这让家长产生
3.D了依赖，认为他们就应该掌控孩子的一切，就像追踪包裹一样追踪自己的孩子这种比喻说明作者是不认同家长的这种行为的］［推理判断题根据最后一段可知，有些家长会因为几十年前一个偶发的可怕事件而担忧眼
4.C前的孩子安全问题，却没有意识到孩子乘坐家长的车遭遇危险的可能性更大由此可知，最后一段的主要目的是为了反驳有些家长过度的担忧］［细节理解题由第二段最后两句可知当青少年有事情难以告诉父母时，他们通常与朋友讨
5.C论］［细节理解题由画线句前的几个问题可知，作者应该是说“欢迎大家和我们一起讨论这些
6.A问题］［主旨大意题由第三段前两句中的及可知，父母应该更好地理解他们的孩子］
7.C Howevereven［推理判断题根据第二段可知，在你那些不想要的礼物中，很可能会有一些值钱的或是值
8.B得收藏的东西］［细节理解题根据第三段中的
9.C Instead,you needto reachthe widestaudience possible.The answer可知，网用户多，在这个网上卖东西更容易找到买主］eBay eBay［细节理解题根据第四段中的
10.D Of course,before you can dothis,you haveto setyourself upas可知，要想在网上开设网站a trusted seller...This willraise therating of your littleonline shopeBay销售自己的物品，首先要通过购买小件商品来提升自己的信誉度］［写作意图题第三段结尾处点明了文章的主旨，本文旨在建议人们在
11.D The answer eBay网上销售自己不想要的礼物，可以为自己挣得一笔钱］eBay［细节理解题根据第一段中的
12.B Arecent studyof8,250British adultsfound thatpeople who和最后^^always eatalone scored
7.9points lowerin happinessthan thosewho eatregularly withothers段中的.，可知，研究表明与他人・・they“simply dontknow”why peoplewho eattogether arehappier一起进餐会让人更快乐］［细节理解题根据第二段中的，
13.B Remember,its thedining together that simportant,not可知，作者认为对于用餐这件事情来说重要的是和他人一起吃饭这个necessarily thefood youeat行为，而不是食物或其他因素］［细节理解题根据第三段中的
14.D Oncedinner ison thetable,eat slowlyand keepthe conversations可知，意大利欢宴时刻,人们通常慢慢用餐，无拘无束地交谈］flowing
15.A［推理判断题结合全文并根据最后一段中的I5m willingto guessit hasto dowith beingin a可推知,作者认为和他人一起进餐会使我们有归属感，而与他community andmaking connections人的这种接触正是共同进餐会使我们更快乐的原因，即，与他人的接触对我们的心理健康有好处］［本段主要讲了别人失落时要善于倾听，项与本段内容吻合且指代空前内容］
16.E Ethat case［根据空后的提问可知，项“在提供你的建议前要征求许可”符合语境］
17.C C［根据空前提问以及空后你的朋友不仅会感激你有建议提供给他们，并且感激你的尊重可知，
18.F要获得允许后再提出建议］［本段主要讲了在朋友失落时，陪伴是他们所需要的，项与本段内容吻合，总领该段］
19.B B［根据空前内容我们有能力让我们爱的人笑可知，项“讲笑话、做鬼脸或大笑都可以让你
20.G G的朋友笑”符合语境］B.［根据空前可知,此处是指害怕］
1.D Costello was afraid of homeless people［根据上下文可知，害怕无家可归的人，但是后来却喜欢帮助他们，所以此处是指
2.B Costello改变］［根据上下文内容可知，此处是指流浪者庇护所］
3.A［根据空后可知答案_
4.B Costello gave a pair of socks to a woman［根据第空后可知，这个妇女问他能否再给她的朋友一双袜子，于是他又给
5.C6another pair了她一双］［参考上题解析］
6.D［因为从没有人给过她袜子，所以她收到袜子后很激动］
7.A［根据上文内容可知，送袜子经历改变了帮他消除了对流浪者的恐惧心理］
8.B Costello,［参考上题解析］
9.D［根据下文内容可知，成立了］
10.C CostelloThe Joy of Sox［根据第空后有提示］
11.A12provides socks to homeless shelters［空前提到的袜子给了和他妻子所住地区的流浪者庇护所，空后提
12.B The Joy of Sox Costello到这个组织将袜子提供给了个州和个国家的流浪者庇护所可知，此处是指这个组织正在拓213展范围］［根据空前的以及下文所说的捐赠袜子的好处可知,此处是指解释了捐
13.C Why socks Costello赠袜子的原因］［空前提到一些人会给食物或外套，空后提到捐袜子是大部分人不会想到的东西，故该处为
14.D转折关系］［袜子在天气寒冷的时候，有助于让人保暖］
15.A［根据空前的转折可知，袜子是更难得到的］
16.C but［根据上文内容可知，是一个慈善组织］
17.D TheJoyof Sox［根据上文内容可知，该组织的成立不是为了自己，而是为了他们帮助的人］
18.B［希望到了年底可以有万双袜子被捐出去］
19.A Costello25［参考上题解析］
20.CC.［引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词并在从句中作主语］
1.who whoSheila,［后接动名词作宾语
2.taking suggest［根据句意可知，此处用不定式作目的状语］
3.to move［意为“去散步”］
4.a gofor awalk［根据句意“每一丁点儿的锻炼都有帮助”这里说的是一般性道理，故用一般现在时］
5.helps［过去时间”作状语，谓语动词需用过去完成时，表示“过去的过去”］
6.had lostby+［空白处所填词与并列作表语，需用的形容词形式］
7.energetic livelyenergy［根据空后的可知，这里需填的比较级］
8.healthier thanbefore healthy
10.to link...to...英语科答案解析第页共页415l.What dowe knowabout LenoreSkenazyA.She usedto havefull controlof her son.B.She wasin favorof Utah*s previouslaw.C.She suggestskids beallowed morefreedom.D.She wasonce punishedfor neglectingherson.
2.Which of the followingis areason whykidsarekept at home nowadaysA.People remaindistant.B.Kids dislikeoutdoor activities.C.Parents knowlittle aboutaccidents.D.The crimerate isslightly increasing.
3.What*s the authors attitudetowards parents1act ofkeeping trackof theirkidsA.Unclear.B.Supportive.C.Indifferent.D.Unfavorable.
4.What is the main purpose of the lastparagraphA.To proveaccidents arelike crimes.B.To warnparents ofa terriblecrime.C.To argueagainst someparents1worry.D.To pointout thereal dangerto children.Passage BManyteenagers feelthat themost importantpeople in their livesare theirfriends.They believethattheir family members dontknow themas wellas theirfriends do.In largefamilies,it isquite oftenforbrothers and sisters tofight witheach otherand thenthey canonly go to theirfriends forsomeideas.It isvery importantfor teenagersto haveone goodfriend ora groupof friends.Even whenthey arenotwith theirfriends,they usuallyspend alot oftime talkingamong themselveson thephone.This交流）（讨论）communication isvery importantin childrensgrowing up,because friendscan discusssomething.These thingsare difficult to tell their familymembers.However,parents oftentry tochoose theirchildrens friends for them.Some parentsmay evenstoptheir childrenfrom meetingtheir goodfriends.Have youever thoughtof the following questionsWhochooses your friendsDo youchoose yourfriends oryourfriendschoose youHaveyou gota goodfriend yourparents don*t likeYour answers are welcome.
5.When teenagershave somethingthat isdifficulttotelltheirparents,they usually.A.stay aloneathomeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss itwiththeirfriends D.goto their brothersandsistersfor help
6.The sentenceYouranswers arewelcome/9means that.A.you arewelcome todiscuss thequestions withusB.weve gotno idea,so your answersarewelcomeC.youranswersare alwaysrightD.you cangive usall theright answers
7.Which of thefollowingistheauthors opinionA.Parents shouldchoose friendsfor theirchildren.
8.Children shouldchoose everythingthey like.C.Parents shouldunderstand theirchildren better.D.Teenagers shouldonly gototheirfriendsforhelp.Passage CEveryyear youcollect a large amountof junk.Think aboutChristmas presents,birthday presentsandholiday souvenirs,and thelist goeson.Where doesit allend upWell,if youdont throwit out,it goesto（地下室）.the basementHowever,things withhuge amountsof valuemight beburied inthose unwantedgifts.Perhaps theresabeautiful crystalboat ina bottlethat wasmade justlong enoughago tobe worthalarge amount ofmoney.Or,maybe itsan oldboard game that wasnever usedand hasnow becomea collectable.Yes,theseitems can be yourticket to a hiddentreasure,and allyou needto dois gohunting.Once youfind theitems,youll probablybe wonderinghow to sell them.Most peoplechoose thestandardyard saleand this,of course,is amistake.You wontfind thecollectors bythis typeof sale.Instead,you needto reachthe widestaudience possible.TheanswereBay.（拍卖）With eBay,you cangain alargeamountof attention,start anauction andget selling.Of course,before youcandothis,you haveto setyourself upas atrustedseller.You cando thatquite simplyby（等级）buying afew small,cheap itemsfirst.This willraise therating ofyour littleonline shop.After that,you shouldhave notrouble atall attractingbuyers.Ofcourse,this canjust be the beginning.Once youknow how tosell things online,youcanstartmaking alot moremoney byinvesting andreselling.Its agreat choicefor asecond income.
8.According tothe text,the giftswegetevery year.A.are awaste ofmoney B.canbevaluable sometimesC.should goto yardsales D.should bekept ina safeplace
9.Why doestheauthorsuggest sellingyour things on eBayA.Ifs designedfor collectors.B.It followsofficial standards.C.It hasa muchlarger audience.D.It seldommakes anymistakes.
10.What doyou haveto dobefore sellingthingson eBayA.Gain publicattention.B.Buy someexpensive things.C.Attend severallocal auctions.D.Raise yourshops creditrating.
11.Whats themainpurposeofthetextA.To advisepeople tokeep theirgifts well.B.To tellpeople howto makewaste useful.C.To persuadepeople toopen anonline shop.D.To encouragepeople tosellthingsoneBay.Passage DLouisEdwards wasin hisbedroom watchinga videowith hisbrothers Bradley,eight,andthree-year-old Jake,when Jakeswallowed acoin.Jake wasfighting forbreath,so Louisordered Bradleytofetch theirmother.But whenJake beganto turnpurple,Louis realizedthere wasno timeto waste.He put（拍击）Jake overhis kneeand slappedhim onthebackfour times.Jake coughedup the coin justas theirparentsarrived.Mrs.Edwards said,Bradley wasscreaming infear whenhe camerunning downstairs,saying thatJake had swallowedsomething andwasn*t breathing.When weburst intothe room,Louis wasstill hittingJakesback andhe wasreally purple.Then Jakethrew upand broughtthecoinback.Louis justsaid itwas agoodjob thatJakehadthrown upat thatpoint orthat hewouldhavehad to do thefifth slapin thestomach,which hehad beenshown at the hospital.I wasshaking likea leafbut Louiswas quitecalm aboutit.Mr.Edwards added,It waslucky thathe wasthere becauseJake wasin somedifficulty.95Apart fromshock,however,Jake wasfine afterthat terribleexperience.Louis hadbeen tothe Countessof ChesterHospital with50other studentsfrom WoodfieldPrimarySchool.During thevisit,they weregiven life-saving advice,including whatto doif someoneischoking.Mrs.Edwards said,“He obviouslyremembered everythingand Pmso gladhe did.DianeKennedy,his headteacher,said,“We arevery proudof Louisfbr hisquick thinking.”
12.What didLouis realizehe shoulddo whenJake beganto turnpurpleA.Go tofind theirparents immediately.B.Learn somefirst-aid skills at once.C.Take quickaction byhimself.D.Find thecoin byhimself.
13.When themother arrivedat theroom,she.A.tried hardto staycalm B.felt nervousand worriedC.didnt thinkJake wasin dangerD.didnt knowwhat hadhappened
14.Why didLouis knowhowtogive firstaidA.He hadtaken acourse atschool.B.He hadlearned howto dothat byhimself.C.He hadlearned someskillsata hospital.D.His parentshad taughthim howtodothat.
15.What canwe learnfrom thetextA.Parents shouldntleave theirkids alone.B.Parents shouldn!tletkids playwith coins.C.Having abrother ora sisteris alucky thing.D.Learning first-aid skillsis ofgreat benefit.Passage EHowto cheerothers upIt is niceto helpa friend,familymember,or partnerout whenhe orshe isfeeling down.Here aresomeeasy waysto cheerhim orher up.Just listen.Generally speaking,peoplewhoare feelingdown wouldrather bealone.16All thatmost（发泄感情）of usneed fromtimetotime isthe spaceto ventfeelings onsomeone whowill simplylistenwithout respondingor offeringa solution.Offer togive advice.17Itisas simple as asking,“Would youlike myadvice”or“Would youliketo knowwhat Ithink18Your friendwill appreciatenot onlythat youhave adviceto offer,but thatyourespect themby askingpermission first.19Sometimes,being thereforyourfriends isall theyneed.Whether yourfriend ishaving a badday orabadmonth,just takingtime outofyourweek tospend timetogether canmake adifference.（喜居演员）Make themlaugh.We arenot naturalcomedians Ubut thatis okay.Even withoutbeinga professionalcomedian,we allhavetheability tomake ourloved oneslaugh.20A.Reduce theirstress.B.Spend timewith them.C.Ask forpermission beforeyou offeryour advice.D.Something assimpleasa hugcan changea personsday.E.In thatcase,listening isa veryimportant stepto cheeringsomeone up.F.If theysay yes,go aheadand gentlyoffer theadvice youhave for them.G.Telling ajoke,making afunny faceor justsmiling bigenough canmake yourfriends laugh.B.Cloze.Costellowasafraidofhomelesspeople.was so]when Isaw ahomeless personwalking alongthestreet,“he said.But that2seven years ago afterhis wife,a volunteerat an3shelter,persuaded himto helpwith aholiday dinnerfor shelterpeople.Costello wenttoastore and居民bought4fortheresidents.At theshelter,Costellogavea pairof socks toawoman.She5him ifshecould haveapairofsocksforafriend whowasnt withherthatday.He6her anotherpair/She startedto cryand toldmethat7had evergiven hersocks before,“Costellosaid/Then shegave mea hug.That8attheshelter helpedCostello9his fearofthehomeless.It alsoledhim toI Qa groupcalledThe JoyofSox”.“TheJoyofSox”collects socksfrom donorsand givesthemmostly toj4in thearea,where Costelloand hiswife Nancylive.But thegroup hasbeen12its reach.lt nowprovidessockstohomelesssheltersin21states andthree countries.Whysocks Costello13that someAmericans gavefood orcoats toshelters.14donating sockswasnot somethingmost peoplethought about.Socks arevery helpfulin keepingpeople15in coldweather.Most ofthe timeshelters canfind enoughfood,but socksare muchmore16to get.Costello saidhis hopefbfThe Joyof Soxisthatitis tobethebest sock_17intheworld.He said,“WeTe startinga newtradition tobreak a new recordevery year,but itreally isntabout us.Its aboutwhom』we are187,Costello expected9as manyas250,000pairs ofsockstobe20by theend ofthe year.
1.A.excited B.upset C.annoyed D.scared
2.A.appeared B.changed C.proved D.happenedB.animal C.local D.temporaryB.socksC.fruit D.clothesB.thanked C.asked D.savedB.invited C.showed D.gaveB.somebody C.anyone D.everyoneB.experience C.performance D.noteB.hate C.feel D.end
10.A.take inB.set offC.set upD.take off
11.A.shelters B.homes C.farms D.factoriesB.expanding C.choosing D.creatingB.considered C.explained D.wondered
14.A.Because B.Therefore C.And D.But
15.A.warm B.active C.different D.pleasant
16.A.comfortable B.important C.difficult D.interesting
17.A.store B.company C.design D.charity
18.A.knowing B.helping C.playing withD.laughing atB.certainly C.gratefully D.seriouslyB.made C.donated D.wornC.Rational Cloze.』.Five yearsago,I metanewpatient,Sheila wasa45-year-old ladyabout30pounds overweight.Isuggested
2.take upregular exercise/Start small,Sheila/91told her.Taking smallopportunities
3.moveyour body,such astaking thestairs insteadoftheelevator atwork andgoing for
4.walk withafriend.Every littlebit ofexercise
5.help,She agreedto tryit.By thetime Isaw Sheilafor anexamination threemonths later,she
6.lose10pounds andlooked greatnot onlyslimmer butalso morelively and
7.energy/I feellikeanew person,she toldme.That was5yearsago.I wasSheila againand shewas
8.healthythan before.。
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