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专题一词法篇第讲助动词、情态动词和虚拟语气7★冲关训练一专练如何解.单句语法填空
11.1t ishigh time that youconsider thatif therewere nostress inyour life,you wouldachievea little.
2.He wasstill runningwith asmile onhis face,as ifnothing happen.
3.The ordercame thatthe medicalsupplies sendto theearthquake-stricken areasoon.
4.1f Ihadnt beenfaced withso manybarriers,I notbe whereI am.
5.1f thenew safetysystem__________put touse,the accidentwould neverhavehappened.
6.John wantsto seeme now,but Ihave somuch workon handthat I would ratherhe_cometomorrow thantoday.
7.Since nobodygave himany help,hemust/can/might/need havedone theresearch onhisown.•全国高考卷
8.2020IIIThe artistwas surehe wouldchoose,but whenhe presentedhismasterpiece to the emperorschief minister,the oldman laughed.
9.1wish Ibe atmy sisterswedding lastTuesday,but Iwas ona businesstrip inNew Yorkthen.lO.If teenssee thattheir physicalcondition iscausing themto performbadly,they may__________motivate to do otheractivities toget healthy.【答案】一在句式中,从句用虚拟语气，
1.considered/should considerIt ishigh timethat...”即谓语动词用过去式或动词原形”“Should+由可知，此处表示对过去的虚拟，故从句用过去完成时
2.had happenedowas表示建议、要求、命令等的名词后的宾语从句、同位语从句中谓
3.shouldbe sento语动词用动词原形”“shouki+句意如果我没有面对过那么多的障碍，我就不会是今天的我根据语境
4.wouldn^t beo可知，该句为错综虚拟条件句，从句是对过去的虚拟，主句是对现在的虚拟故填wouldn5tbeo句意如果新的安全系统被投入使用，这起事故就不会发生了根据题
5.had beenputo干中的主句谓语部分可知，语境是对过去发生的事进行虚拟，“would neverhave happened”因此引导的从句谓语部分应为再结合语境，可知用被动语态if haddone后面接从句时，从句中的谓语动词通常要用一般过去时，表示
6.camc.“would rather”对现在或将来的假设句意既然没人给他帮忙，那他肯定是自己做的研究主句是对从句表达的原因
7.musto的一种猜测，意为“想必/准是/一定做过某事”，符合主从句之间的逻辑must havedone关系主语和动词之间是被动关系，空格前有故用及
8.be chosenohe choosewould,“be+物动词的过去分词”句意我真希望上周二参加了妹妹的婚礼，不过我当时正在纽约出差根据
9.had beeno句中的可知，“我参加了妹妹的婚礼”只是一种假设，根据空格后的时间状语but“last可知，动作发生在过去，此处表示与过去事实相反的假设，故谓语用过去Tuesday”“had+分词”结构分析句子结构可知，本句中的主语与动词之间构成
10.be motivatedothey motivate被动关系，且情态动词后需要跟动词原形，故填语法填空may bemotivated n.oTom andPeter aretwins.They lookas ifthey
1.be thesame person.Both thetwo boysaresmart,but Tomis hard-working while Peter islazy.Tom alwayswins thefirst placeinthe examswhilePeterdoesnt.However,people believeif Peter
2..work ashard asTom,hewould doas wellas hisbrother inhis study.At home,their parentssuggest thatthey
3.finish theirhomework beforeplayingcomputer games.But Peterinsists thatit
4.be OKto playgames firstas longas hecan handinhis homeworkin time.Their mothergives inin theend.One day,when doinghis homework,Tom foundhe madea seriousmistake.So heputhis exercisebook asideand usedanother one.When Peterfound theprevious exercisebook,he struckout Tomsname andsigned hisname onits cover
5.happy,and handedit inas;his ownhomework thenext day.When theteacher toldthe truthtothetwins mother,she wasvery angryand shoutedatPeter,“How Iwish you
6.be asdiligent asyour brother!Now itstimethatI
7.give youagood lesson.And youmustnt playany computergames for a month!”“Oh,no!Mom.Without acomputer forsuch along time,I
8.die.Iwouldrather you:
9.ask metodothe dishesforamonth alone.Peter wasupset.“If you
10.finish yourhomework ontime yesterday,you wouldntbe punishednow Jsaidthe mother.【答案】Lwere
2.worked
3.should Hnish11is
5.happily
6.were
7.gave/should give
8.would die
9.asked lO.had finished。
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