2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广州专用）-押题密卷04

年中考英语必考题型终极押题（广州专用）押题密卷2022•04

一、语法选择（每小题1分，共15分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.First,travelisgoodkids.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelinformationaliveforkids,anditismuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooks.Second,theylearntofitthemselvesintonewsituations,andmunicatcwithotherpeoplewhiletravelling.Also,theylearnbecausesometimesittakeslongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.IvebeentravellingsinceIwas.Forme,tostopwouldbeliketakingsomethingimportantawayfrommylife.IcantlivewithouttravellingandIwouldntbewhoIamIdonttravel.Sowhensomepeoplesayitsdifficulttotravelafterhavingkids,Ipletelydisagree.Inopinion,whenpeoplebeeparents,itdoesnlmeantheytravelanymore.Mychildrenhavetravelledsincetheywerethreeweeksold.Bringingnewlifeintotheworldeswithmanyresponsibilities.AndIdlovetobeoneofthemothers.Oneofmydutiesistoeducatemychildren.Imsothankfulthat1tomanyplacesonfamilytripswhenIwasyoung.TvelearnedthattheoutsideworldisthanthelittleoneIwaslivingin.Ofcourse,Iwanttopassthesetravelexperiencestomychildrenthesewillbetheirlifelongtreasure.IvaluethememoriesIhavewhentravellingwithmychildren.Tmsuretheywillalwaysrememberthemintheirlives.

1.A.to B.for C.with D.at

2.A.made B.making C.makes D.willmake

3.A.how B.why C.when D.where

4.A.wait B.waits C.waited D.towait

5.A.7yearold B.7-yearold C.7-year-old D.7yearsold（

6.A.travel B.totravel C.travelling D.ravels

7.A.i（f学习到的）,B.unless C.although D.until（坚定不移的）acquired itisagreatskill.Italsoshowsthatthispersonisabletokeeppersevering andcanbalancelongtermgoalswithshort-termgoals.44Firstofall,setagoalandwritedownyourreasonsforwantingtoachieveit.45Withself-discipline,smallthingsinlifewillnolongertroubleyou.Onlythroughself-disciplinecanyoutrulyownyourfuture.A.Howdoyoulearnself-managementB.Thatswheretheirsuccessesfrom.C.Anyonewhohasevertriedtoloseweightknowsthatit,snoteasy.D.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itmeansthatthispersonisgoodatmanaginghislife.

四、写作E（.共M三ak节e，ali共sto3f0al分lth）eth第in一gs节to语ac篇hie填ve词th（is每goa小la题nd1st分ar，tto共wo5r分ko）noneatatime.阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词答卷时，要求写出完整单词XuYuanchong,Chinas mostfamousmastertranslator,diedinBeijingatthe a46of100onThursday,accordingtoPekingUniversity.Awinnerof thehighesthonorinthe fieldof translation,Xuwasbestk47forhistranslationsof ancientChinesepoemsintoE48andFrenchthathavegainedworldwiderecognition.Xu wasa professorwho l49at PekingUniversity from1983and wasawarded the“Lifetime achievementsintranslation^^awardfrom theTranslatorsAssociationof Chinain

2010.He wasalso thefirstAsiantranslatorto w50the AuroraBorealis Priz第ef二or节O完uts成ta句nd子ing（T每ra小ns题lati2on分o，f F共ict1io0n分Li）tera根tur据e所—给on的e汉of语th内e h容ig，he用st英ho语no完rs成am下o列ngi句nt子ernat（ion每al空tr限ans填la一tor词s.）.直到生命的尽头，袁隆平都没有停止对杂交水稻的研究51YuanLongpingstudyinghybridricetheendofhislife..我很想知道他是否为我买了电影票52Ireallywonderafilmticketforme.随着人们对环保意识的增强，污染问题能够得到有效解决

53.Withtheincreasingawarenessofenvironmentalprotection,theproblemofpollution effectively.别捉弄她，你们应该互相尊重

54.Donther.Youshouldrespecteachotherinstead.这款新型机器人真有用！它可以帮助我们检查身体

55.t第hi三sn节ew、ty书pe面of表ro达bo（ti共s!It1c5an分h）elpuscheckourbodies.三年的初中生活让你收获满满假如你校英语报邀请你写一篇短文，给即将升入九年级的学弟学妹

56.提一些建议请你结合自己的学习（生活）经历，根据以下提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文，阐述你的观点提示要求短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；

1.词数左右（文章开头、结尾己给，不计入词数）；

2.80不得透露、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分

3.Howtimeflies!NowyouarestudentsofGrade9,HereIdliketotellyousomethingtomakeyourschoollifemore__________________________________________________________________________________________meaningful.Ihopeyouwillenjoyyourschoollifeandachieveyourdreams.C

8.A.me B.mine Cmy D.myself.

9.A.can B.cant c.could D.neednt

10.A.an B.a c./D.the

11.A.good B.well c.better D.best

12.A.bring B.brought c.wasbrought D.havebrought

13.A.colorful B.mostcolorful c.themostcolorful D.morecolorful

14.A.but B.as c.or D.if

二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）

15.A.that B.who whomD.what通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑OneSunday,Idecidedtotidymybookshelfup.Suddenly,awhite16felltothefloor.Iwas17!Icouldntrememberputtingtheenvelopeonmyshelf.Itmusthavebeenyearsago!Anyway,（Iopened heenvelope

18.Insideit,therewasafoldedpieceofpaper.Ireadit.hwasaletterwrittenbymymom.Mydearchildren,Iloveyousomuch!Thisisaletternottobe

19.Ihavewrittenthisinthehopethatoneday（）youwillfindit.Yes,Iwantedtoletyouknow2thatIthoughtwasnotsuitabletoexpressfacetoface.Lifeistooshortanduncertain.WhatIsayisnotnewatall,butwhyIsayitisimportant.Ifyouarereadingthis,Iamnolongerwithyou.Youare21now.（信心）Imnottheretohelpyouorgiveyouanykindof

22.ButIhavefaith thatthestepsyoutakewillbesoundandwise.The worldaround you can beconfusing.But23you lookinside yourself,you canlight yourpath andfigure out（播种）wheretogo.Rememberthesaying“youreapwhatyousow Thewayyouactwillhaveanimpactonyour

24.Becarefulandawareofeverystep.Bepositiveasmuchaspossible.All ofyou aregreat children.I hopeyoucanunderstand whatI mean.Be kindto othersand toyourself.Yours（挚爱地），affectionatelyMomIwassilentfbralongtime,holdingthatletter.I25howmuchIlovedandmissedmymother.

16.A.balloon B.present C.shirt D.envelope

17.A.surprised B.worried C.disappointed D.relaxed

18.A.clearly B.carefully C.carelessly D.politely

19.A.found B.posted C.seen D.thrown

20.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything

21.A.lucky B.patient C.brave D.alone

22.A.abilities B.wishes C.advice D.service.

23.A.as B.if C.unless D.though

24.A.wealth B.trouble C.research D.life.

三、阅读（共两节，共35分）

25.A.excitedabout B.worriedabout C.thoughtabout D.caredabout第一节阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）阅读四篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑（每小题2分，共30分）AJudy.Lisa andJim arein theSpoken EnglishClub inSunshine MiddleSchool.They haveactivities everyFridayafternoon.TodayisFriday,theyaretalkingaboutwhathasimpressed themmostinthe2022winterOlympicson4thFebruary andthe2022Winter Paralympicsa monthlater inBeijing.Here aretheirspeeches.iloveBingDwenDwenverymuch.Look,Ihaveakeyringofit.Itsthemascotofthe2022WinterOlympics.Itsacartoonimageofapandawearingaspacesuit.“Bing”meansuJudy“ice”inChinesewhichisasymbolofwintersports.Dwcnsuggestshealthandstrongand“DwenDwen givesthe imagea morefriendly feel.The redheart shapein itsleft palmmeans weling thefriendsufrom othercountries.Bing DwenDwen showsthe spiritof the Olympics,including astrong mindandhealthybody.Itlooksmorelikeanastronautthanapandafromthelooks.Isnt（hatfungShueyRhonRhonimpressesmemost.Itsthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics.Itscute andlovely.It lookslike ared lanternhangingon homesand streetsto Lisacelebrate ChineseNew Year.Red isttthecolourofhopeandgoodluck,sopeoplethinktheirdrcamswillctrueinthenewyear.Shucy^^means“snowin（字）kl uChinese.Rhon Rhon”arc twodifferent characterswith thesame pronunciation.The mascotShuey Rhon（雪容融）Rhon”standsformunicationamongdifferentcultures.Thechoiceofthelanternisalsoseenasthesymbolofharvest,warmthandlight.SowheneverIseeit,Ifeelwarm.GuAilingismyfavoutiteplayer.Shewasbornin2003inSanFrancisco.Shestartedskiingwhenwasonly

3.Beforeenteringtheseniorrankswhenshewasjust13,shebecamechampion of the juniorgroup of the USASFA at

9.She earnedher firstWorld CupJim whenshe was15in January

2019.Then,on June6ofthesame year,she decidedto representChina pctitivclyand gotthree individualmedalsattheWinterOlympicWinterGames.Asforthesecretofsuccess,Gusaid“Dreambigandbelieveinyourself.When youhave courageto dreambig andface difficultiesbravely,everything willbe fantastic.So（she doeseverything full-heartedly.After hegames,she willgo backto continueher studyin StanfordUniversity.Sheisknownbymanypeopleforchampion,xueba,model,actingandsoon.Sheismyhero.

26.Whendidthe2022WinterParalympicsstartA.On4thJanuary.B.On4thMarch.C.On4thFebruary.D.On4thApril.A.ItsonShueyRhonRhonsface.B.ItsonBingDwcnDweifsneck.C.ItsonShueyRhonRhonshead.D.ItsonBingDwenDwensleftpalm.

27.Whereistheredheart

28.WhichistherightorderaboutGuAilingsgrowth

①ShegotthreeindividualmedalsattheWinterOlympics.

②Sheenteredtheseniorranks.

③SheearnedherfirstWorldCup.（©Shebecamechampionofthejuniorgroupof heUSASFA.A.

①②③④B.

③①②④C.

④②®

①D.

②©

④③

29.WhichstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothethreepassagesA.”DwcnDwenismorefriendlyandlovelythan“Dwcn”inChineseculture.B.ChinesepeoplelikehanginglanternstocelebratetheSpringFestival.C.GuAilingtriesherbesttodoeverything.D.GuAilingwillgraduatefromStanfordUniversityafterBthegames.（残奥会）.JessicaLong,a29-year-oIdAmericanswimmer,wonfourmedalsattheTokyoParalympicGames For（years,theGaineshavegivenher hechancetopetealihehighestlevel,andsomethingto lookforwardtoeveryfouruyears.Since12,when Iwon myfirst goldin Athens,Ive hada wishto letmore peopleknow what the ParalympicGamesare,^^saysJessica,wholostherlowerlegswhenshewasababyduetoillness.Participation in the Paralympicsis atan all-time highattheTokyo games.But theyare relativelynew tomostpeople.As earlyas1888,sonicdeafathletescreated theirownsportsclubsinBerlin,Germany.Buttheideaof petitionsfbrdisabled athletesdidnt spreadwidely untilWorld WarH,when itbecame away tohelp theinjured.LudwigGuttmann,adoctorinGreatBritain,wastheleaderofthemovement.Hebelievedthatparticipatinginsportswouldbe（康复）.agoodformofmentalandphysicalrecoveryIn1948,onthesamedayastheopening ceremoniesfortheOlympicGamesinLondon,Guttmannorganized the（firstcontestfordisabledathletes,whichhenamed heInlemationalWheelchairGames.Sixteenpeopleinwheelchairs（射箭）petedinarchery duringthegames.Thenthegamesbecameanannualevent.Andin1952,theNetherlandssentateam,makingthepetitioninternational.In1960,the gamesofficially becamethe ParalympicGames.That year,more than400athletes withdisabilitiesfrom23countriesgottogetherattheOlympicStadiuminRome.Theypctcdinarchcry,basketball,swimmingandotherevents.Since then,the Paralympicshave beenheld atonce aftertheOlympicsin thesame hostcity.For peoplelikeJessica,theGainesareagiftIdontknowwherelifeisgoingtotakeme,“Jessicasays,“buttheParalympicshavegivenmethiswild,amazingjourncy.^^

30.Thewriterintroducesthetopicby.A.givinganexample B.listingsomenumbersC.usingafamoussaying D.makingaparison

31.WhatisJessicaLongslong-timehopeaccordingtothepassageA.TowinmoremedalsattheParalympics.B.TomaketheParalympicsknowntothepublic.C.TogetallthedisabledtakepartintheParalympics.D.TopaymoreattentiontoathletesattheParalympics.

32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph2refertoA.Jessicaslegs.B.Deafathletes.C.TheOlympics.D（.TheParalympics.

33.Whatdoestheauthormainlyirylotellusin helastparagraphA.JessicaisgoingonanicejourneyinJapan.B.Lifeisreallyhardforallthedisabledpeople.C.AthleteswillgetsomegiftsintheParalympics.D.TheParalympicsmeanalottodisabledathletes.CChristmasSingingpetition2022（参赛表）EntryFormSingersName SingersAgepetitionTypeMusic AgeBringyourownCD,Prepare2Singing13-19yearsoldonlysongsPrizes EntryDateFee1spte,2tintdioannRdu3lreds BeforeNovember30,2022None•Relativesofjudgesandorganizersarenotallowedtolakepartinthepetition.•Allsingersmustbebetween13and19yearsofage.•Singersaged17oryoungerneedthepermissionofaparenttotakepartSecParentPermissionbelow.•Allsingersmustarriveatleast30minutesbeforethestartofthepetition.Lateerswillnotbeallowedtotakepart.Prizes:A1stPrize-$1000oneprizeonlya2ndPrize-$2503prizesa3rdPrize-$1005prizesWinnerswillbedecidedaccordingtothefollowing:VoiceQuality SongChoiceAudienceResponse DancingAbility50%15%25%10%ChristmasSingingpetitionHeadOrganizer:WilliamDanielsTel:234343453Email:wdaniels@grnailWebsite:DateofEvent:December20,2022Where:CityTownHall191KingStreetNewtownTime:1:30p.m.to8:30p.m.Tickets:$15adults$5childrenunder17ParentPermissionneededforsingersaged17oryounger_______________________________ParentName:_____________________________________Signature:_____________________________________Datesigned:

34.WhocantakepartinthepetitionA.A12-year-oldfriendofWilliamDaniels.B.A15-year-oldfriendofanorganizer.C.A19-year-olddaughterofajudge.D.A20-year-oldsinger.

35.Ifonesingersparentswanttowatchthepetition,howmuchwilltheypayA.$15B.$20C.$25D.S

3036.Ifan18-yearoldsingerwantstoenterthepetition,whichpartsoftheformmustbepletedA.SingersName.B.SingersNameandSingersAge.C.SingersName,SingersAgeandDateofEvent.D.SingersName,SingersAgeandParentPermission.D（同伴压力）Peer pressureis thedirect influenceon peopleby thoseofthesame age,or whensomeone isencouraged to followthe peersby changinghis ownthoughts,values orbehaviors tobe acceptedby theinfluencingperson orgroup.Peer pressurecan beseen throughoutthe societyand mostpeople wouldhave beeninfluenced.In（积极的）someways,ithaspositive effectsonusandproducesgoodresults.However,peerpressurecanalsobring（消极的）somenegative influenceononeslife.Forexample,whensomeonedislikesaspecialidea,habitorlifestyle,（hispeersmayforcehimtodosomethingagainsthiswill.Nowadays,peerpressurehascausedmanyteenagers oformsomebadhabits,suchassmoking,drinkingalcohol,andeventakingdrugs.Thesehabitsmayleadtolife-longproblems.（Itis monlybelievedhat teenagersareeasierto bechangedby negativepeerpressure,becausetheyjustwish tobeacceptedorpopularinagroup.（身份）.Whenfollowingothers,someteenagersmaylosetheirownidentity Inordertofollowthelifestyleofothers,these teensno longerhave theability todevelop theirown identityand arcforced tobehave likesheep inagroup.Asaresult,theywilldevelopalowself-rcspcctandcantformtheirownpersonality.Inspiteofthefactthatpeerpressurecanbeharmful,itcanalsoproducesomeadvantages,asitoftenencouragesteens tolearn somethinggood fromothers.Some youthsare notso activeand needa pushintheright direction.Intimeslikethese,theywouldthankthefriendswhohelpthemdoiherightthings.Forexample,studentscanjoinastudygroupbeforeexams.Itwillmakethemfeellessstressedandtheycanalsoreceivegoodfeedbackfromothers.Positivepeerpressurecanalsohelponetothinkaboutonesactions.Forexample,whenahockeyplayerrealizesthat histeam playersare practisinghard tobee betterplayers,he willalso devotehis timeto improvinghisperformanceinordertobeeamorevaluableplayerlikeothers.Peer pressurehas bothnegative andpositive effects.One shouldchoose hisfriends wiselyand staywith peoplewhohelp himgrow healthily.He mayoften beencouragedtopick uphealthy habitsthat wouldbring aboutgoodchangesinlife.Allinall,positivepeerpressurehasthepowertochangeapersonpletclyandcanactuallydrivehimtoreachforthestars.

37.Sometimes,teenagerschangetheirownideasorlifestylessothattheycan.A.beemorevaluablehockeyplayersthanothersB.reducetheharmofpeerpressureonthemeasilyC.beacceptedbyothersorpopularintheirgroupsD.findtheirownidentityandbemoreinfluential

38.Accordingtothepassage,whichmaybegoodforthegrowthofteenagersA.Smokingandtakingdrugs.B.Behavinglikesheepinagroup.C.Choosingfriendswisely.D.Refusingfeedbackfromothers.

39.Ifastudentjoinsastudygroup,teammembersmay.A.practiseplayinghockeywith himB.encouragehimtobemoreactiveC.helphimtodevelophisown identityD.forcehimtochangehisthoughtsorbehaviors

40.Thewholepassagemainlywantstotellusthat.A.peerpressurecanbeseeneverywhereB.awisefriendwillhelpustogrowhealthily第二节、阅读填空C（.p每ee小rp题res1su分re，h共asb5ot分h）goodandbadinfluenceD.oneshouldnotchangehisownidentityeasily阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41〜45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（自律的）Self-disciplined peoplearenotallgreatpeople.Butnearlyallgreatpeopleareselfdisciplinedpeople.Someofthemreadeveryday.Someofthemneverrunlate.The realdifferencebetweena greatpersonandanordinarypersonisthata greatpersoncan managehisor hertimewell.41Whatpeoplecallself-disciplineisinfactself-management.（低估）Oneexample isstayingfit.Neverunderestimate someonewhoisingoodshape.42Itsevenhardertoavoidputtingweightbackon.Ifsomeoneisingoodshape,itshowsthatheknowstherulesofstayingfitandisabletosticktoaplanthatusestheserules.43Whetheritisnaturalor。