中考英语复习+动词+介词或副词短语+分类汇总

中考英语复习动词+副词/介词短语同一动词+不同介词或副词系列Parti动词加介词或副词短语序号动词短语中文1同意（某人、意见、想法）agree with/toagree2在某方面达成共识agree on3break down坏了、出故障（汽车、机器）4break into突然进入，闯进5break out突然爆发（灾难/疾病/洪水/地震等）break6break in打断、插话（=cut in）7挣脱（getaway）、逃跑break away8分手With;决裂；打破、打碎break up9哺育、抚养；提出（+with）bring up10引入，引进；赚得bring inbring11引起，使发生bring about12使显现，使突出bring out13继续，坚持二keep/go oncarry oncarry14执行（计划、研究、调查）carry out15拜访+地点call at16号召，呼吁；拜访（+拜访的对象）call on17call back回电话call18打电话=ringup；使回忆起call up19call for要求20取消call off21插嘴（on sb）；插队=push incut in22砍倒trees；削减air pollutioncut down23cut删减，裁剪cut out24cut off切除，切断；隔绝25切开；切碎cut up26一道来，一起come along27come in进来28come into进入29出来，出版；开花；结果；上市come out30come down倒塌，降下来31come back回来come32come about发生，产生33偶然遇见二run intocomeacross34过来come over35结束come toan end36走进，上来；想出，提出（+with）come up37come intouse开始使用=put intouse38快点！加油；得了吧come on39实现come true40灭绝die out41死于•…（内因）die ofdie42die from死于.…（外因）43逐渐衰弱，减弱，消失die away44顺便来访drop dropby/in/over45fall behind落后46生病/睡着/沉默fall ill/asleep/silent47fall inlove with...爱上（某人）fall48从…摔/掉下fall off49摔倒，跌倒；被…绊了一跤fall over50fall down摔倒，跌倒；倒塌get on/along wellwith51与某人相处（融洽），在…方面进展（顺利）52起床；起身get up53上车（船、飞机、马）get on54下车（船、飞机、马）get off55回去get backget56离开，逃脱get away57下来get down58进入，陷入get into59（从…）出去；躲避get outof60通过，度过；完成get through61克服；恢复get over62复习；（=review）go over63发出…声音go off64出去，熄灭go out65行，开始，继续向前走go ahead66违背，违抗go against67走开go away68go回去；追溯go back69时间流逝，从旁经过二pass bygoby70下降，下沉；go down71为.而去；追求go for・・72继续=keep/carry ongo on73经历，遭受（=suffer from）go through74上升go up75放弃give up76屈服，让步，投降give in77give分发，发放give out78捐赠；（秘密）泄露give away79give off散发出…（气味、热量）80归还give back81闲逛hang hangout82继续=go/carry onkeep on83抑制，控制，使下降keep downkeep84迹禺，避开，让开keep off85遮挡，使不进入keep out86look for寻找87look after照顾二take care of88look into调查89渴望，向往to+doing sthlook forward to90检查look over91当心look out92look outof往…外看93环顾四周look around94look backon回顾，回想look95浏览，翻阅look through96look at97抬头看，查找look up98look like看起来像99尊敬，仰视look upto100轻视，看不起look downon/upon101看起来似乎/好像look asif/though102look on旁观，看作，当作（与as连用）103编造、制造；化妆make up104弥补make upfor105be madein+地点make inmake106bemadeof+材料（物理变化）make of107make frombe madefrom+材料（化学变化）108由…组成be madeup of109经过；流逝（goby）pass by110去世pass away111pass传递（横向传递）pass on112流传（纵向传递文化、精神、遗产等）pass down113昏倒，失去知觉pass out114指向point to115point指着point at116指出（错误）point out117拾起，捡起，用车接送人/物；偶然学会某种技能pick uppick118挑出，选出pick out119安装put in120推迟，延期put offput121穿上；增重；上演put on122把收起来put away・・・123举起；张贴；搭建put up124扑灭put out125放下；镇压；记下，写下put down126把…搁在一边二set sideputaside127放回put back128把放入put into・・・129投入使用put intouse130接通电话put through131全身心投入put onesheart into132show off炫耀133show出J51=turn upshowup134带某人参观show sbaround135set off动身出发，使爆炸136创办、创建（组织、机构、公司）set upset137出发；开始set out138释放，放走set sbfree139take off（飞机）起飞，脱下（衣服）140take on呈现（颜色、面貌）；承担（责任、挑战）141吸收；理解take in142拿走take away143取出，拿出take out144取下；记下take down145take拿起；占据（时间空间）从事（某职业或爱好）take up146take turns轮流147take over接管，接收148照看，照顾=look/take aftertake careof149保重；小心takecare150take after与相像・・・151take back拿回，取回152打开（电器等）turn on153turn off关闭（电器等）154turn down调低音量；拒绝155调高音量；出现turn up156turn round/around转身157移交给…（+）；翻转turn overturn158转向；向…求助turn to159turn...into...把…变成.・・160结果是，结果表明（+to be）turn out161上交，交还turn in162背叛turn against163turn back回头164试穿、试戴try ontry165测试、实验try out166想起、想到；对有某种看法think of・167think about考虑168think thinkover深思熟虑169think out相出170think aloud自言自语171work for为…工作，为…效力172work work out解决，计算出；锻炼身体173work on从事于，致力于同一介词/副词+不同动词系列Part21冲…大喊shout at2有有look at3敲（门、窗等）knock at/on4at对（某人）笑smile at5嘲笑laugh at6指着point at7call at拜访（+地点）8talk about谈论9关心care about10hear about听说11考虑think aboutabout12担心worry about13着手，开始set about14发生come about15引起，使发生bring about16扔掉throw away17吹走blow away18捐赠；秘密泄露give away19把…收起来put away20拿走carry away21去世pass away22away冲走wash away23拿走，带走take away24逐渐消失,减弱=fadeawaydie away25清除掉，消散clear away26摆脱break away27挣脱，逃离get away28逃跑，逃离run away29隐瞒，忍住keep back30回顾look backon31back控制，阻碍hold sbbackholdback32归还give back33call back回电话34拿回，收回take back35回头turn back36turn down调小；拒绝37cutdown削减；砍倒38slow down减速，慢下来39流传，传递pass down40放下；镇压put down41calm down冷静，平静下来42burn down烧毁down43（机器）坏了；分解break down44让某人失望let down45下落，下来come down46tear down拆毁，拆除47使……降低，使倒下bring down48settle down安家49取下；记下take down50ask for寻求51等候wait for52stand for代表，象征53渴望long for54关心，照顾care for55乞求beg for56search for57hunt forfor寻找，寻求58seek for59lookfor60call for要求61用……换change Afor B62申请apply for63以…为例take...for example64run for竞选65differ from与……不同66收到来信hear from・・・・・・67die from因而死（外因）68阻止…keep/stop/prevent..from69from learnfrom向……学习70从……中分离开separate...from71result from由于72经历，遭受（……苦）suffer from73date from始于……时期74打断、插话（=cutin）break in75in takein吸收；理解76cutin插嘴（on sb）；插队=pushin77上交，交还turn in78安装put in79引入，引进；赚得bring in80in turn依次，轮流；转而81in return作为回报82result in导致二lead to（通往，通向）83think of想到，想起；认为…怎么样84dream of梦到85die of死于of86谈至1」speak of87hear of听说88抱怨complain of89关闭（电器等）turn off90下车（船、飞机、马）get off91延期，推迟put off92take off脱下；飞机起飞93cut off切除；切断94动身，出发；使爆炸=letoffset off95从…摔/掉下；衰退，减少off falloff96炫耀show off97避开，勿走近keep off98发出…声响go off99散发出.…气味give off100还清pay off101目送、送行see off102试穿、试戴try on103打开（电器等）turn on104依靠，依赖；取决于；指望depend on105继续carryon106继续keepon107继续goon108穿上；增重；上演put on109稍等hold on110on callon拜访（某人）；呼吁111继续移动，往前走move on112live on以……为生113feed on以……为生114传递（横向传递）pass on115旁观，看作，当作（与as连用）look on116insist on坚持=stick to117呈现（颜色、面貌）；承担（责任、挑战）take on118decide on决定采纳、决定采用119look out当心，小心out120计算出；解决；锻炼身体workout121分发，发放give out122分发，发放hand out123find out查明，弄清楚124出来，出版；开花；结果；上市come out125break out（战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发126帮助某人脱离困境；救助help out127扑灭put out128指出point out129挑出、选出pick out130执行、实施carry out131测试，实验try out132参加•选拔、试演try outfor・133用完，消耗（物做主语，无被动）run out134run outof从...跑出去；（人）用完，用光・・・135灭绝die out136出去；熄灭go out137结果是，结果表明（+tobe）turn out138出发，着手，摆放set out139省略，遗漏，不考虑leave out140吹灭；爆裂blow out141使不进入，挡住keep outof142使显现，使突出bring out143send out发出，派遣144起床；起身get up145成长，长大grow up146放弃give up147向上看；查找look up148建立；增强（信心）build up149举起；张贴；搭建put up150捡起，拾起；接某人；学会某种技能pick up151编造，制造；化妆make up152调高（音量等）；出现turn up153up熬夜stay up154拿起；占据空间、时间；从事某种职业或爱好take up155用完（人作主语，run out物做主语）use up156切开，切碎cut up157建立，建设set up158吃完，吃光eat up159加速speed up160打电话ring up161开启，开创，开辟open up162追上，赶上+withcatch up163赶快，快点（表示催促）hurry up164修理fix up165保持keep up166走进，上来，提出（with）come up167增长，上涨go up168分手with；决裂，打破、打碎break up169抚养，哺育；呕吐；提出bring up170热身；变暖warm up171整理，收拾，天气放晴clear up172结束end up173浏览，翻阅look through174接通（电话）put through175通过，度过；完成get throughthrough176跑着穿过；迅速传播run through177（内部）穿过；经历、遭受；仔细检查go through178S穿过，经过pass through。